外研版（2019）选择性必修第二册 Unit2 Improving yourself Starting out and Understanding ideas基础过关练（有答案）考试试卷

Unit2 Starting out and Understanding ideas基础过关练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.You must ensure their________（安全）when you take the children to the park.
2.I have not met him yet but I have read his________（概况）on the internet.
3.You're supposed to keep your________（毛巾）clean every day.
4.The lights s off automatically when you leave the room.
5.Across the world, 1.1 billion people have no a to clean drinking water.
Ⅱ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空
make full use of; lose ones temper miss out ;switch on;on reflection;be occupied with; instead of; up to; rely on throw
1. what are you____________________ this weekend
2. We will be repeating the questions later. so you won’t__________________.
3. You should____________________ every minute to improve yourself.
4. We shouldn’t always _________________the internet to communicate with others.
5. Faced with difficulties, you can’t_______________________.
6._________________________blaming each other. we should communicate more.
7. Don't ___________________when others have different opinions with you.
8.I hear that song whenever I _________________________the radio.
9.I have ___________________work. so I haven’t had time for social activities.
10._________________________,he admitted that he had made a mistake.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1. These methods can help improve students’__________(motivate)and interest.
2. The bed he bought yesterday seemed __________(occupy) most of the room.
3. Meanwhile, those who are successful and famous have to deal with media attention __________. (constant)
4.John is very_______(rely)—if he promises to do something he will do it.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.我认为每天早晨做运动是有好处的。
I _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ exercise every morning.
2.经理似乎对这个结果很满意。
_______ _______ _______ the manager was quite satisfied with the result.
3.那位老人已经学会了如何在网上申请工作。
The old man has learned _______ _______ _______ work on the Internet.
4.他的自行车被偷了，他只好步行回家。
_______ _______ _______ _______ , he had to walk home.
5.我相信你足够积极去实现自己的梦想.。
I believe you _______ _______ _______ _______ achieve your dream.
Ⅴ.课文语法填空
Today marks the last day of the Social Media Detox, 1 is a fundraising campaign for new sports 2 (equip). At first, over 100 students 3 (persuade) to stop using social media, in ANY form. for seven days. Now, with the detox 4 (finish), they've switched on their devices and they are back online. In the campaign. some students who found the detox was difficult to tolerate 5 throw in the towel halfway, while others managed the whole week. 6 (face) with the challenge they found new ways to communicate with each other They believe even if social media aren’t 7 (access), they still can enjoy a colourful life.
In my opinion, 8 has been raised through the detox is not only money, but also the 9 (aware) of how much we rely on social media Now it's time for us 10 (step) away from it and live a more meaningful life.
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
6. _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10._______
参考答案：
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. security 2. profile 3. towel 4. switch 5.access
Ⅱ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空
1.up to 2. miss out 3. make full use of 4. rely on 5. throw in the towel 6.Instead of 7. lose your temper 8.switch on 9. been occupied with 10. On reflection
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.motivation 考查词性转换。句意：这些方法有助于提高学生的积极性和兴趣。分析句子结构可知，设空处前为名词所有格形式，故设空处应用名词，且与后面的interest并列，故填motivation。
2. to occupy 考查非谓语动词。句意：他昨天买的床似乎占据了大部分房间。seem to do…意为“似乎做……”，故填to 。
3. constantly 考查词性转换。句意：在此期间，那些成功和出名的人必须不断地应对媒体关注。分析句子结构可知，设空处应用副词来修饰前面的动词短语deal with，故填constantly。
4. reliable考查词性转换。句意：约翰是非常值得信赖的，如果他承诺做某事，他就会去做。分析句子结构可知，is是系动词，故设空处应用形容词作表语，故填 reliable，意为“可靠的，可信赖的”。
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.think it beneficial to do 2.It seemed that 3.how to apply for 4.With his bike stolen 5. are motivated enough to
Ⅴ.课文语法填空
1.which考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子结构可知，先行词 the Social media detox后是一个非限制性定语从句，且缺少主语，故填关系代词whch。
2. equipment考查词性转换。句意：……这是一个为新运动装备筹款的运动。分析句子结构可知，设空处应填名词equipment，意为“设备，装置”。
3. had been persuaded考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构可知，此处应用过去完成时，且结合句意，应用被动语态，故填had been persuaded。
4. finished考查with的复合结构。句意：现在随着脱瘾活动的结束，他们打开了自己的（电子）设备，又重新上线了。detox与finish之间为被动关系，应用过去分词作宾补表被动，故填finished。
5. threw考查动词的时态。句意：在这项活动中，一些发现很难忍受这个脱瘾过程的学生中途放弃了……。分析句子结构可知，设空处应为主句的谓语动词，结合从句的谓语动词found可知，此处应为一般过去时，故填threw。
6. Faced考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，设空处应用过去分词作状语，be faced with意为“面对着…”故填Faced。
7.accessible考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，设空处应用形容词作表语，故填 accessible。
8.what考查名词性从句。句意：在我看来，在这个脱瘾活动中所筹集到的不仅仅是金钱，而且让我们意识到我们对社交媒体是多么依赖。分析句子结构可知， 8 has been raised through the detox是一个主语从句，且缺少主语，故填连接代词what。
9.awareness考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，设空处应填名词awareness，意为“意识”。
10. to step考查非谓语动词。It's time for sb.to do sth.意为“某人是时候做某事了”，故填to step。
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