真题演练 阅读理解 -2022-2023小升初英语考点突破 人教PEP版（含答案）考试试卷

真题演练 阅读理解 -2022-2023学年小升初英语考点突破 人教PEP版
一、阅读选择
I have a pen pal. Her name is Vivian. She lives in Alaska. She is tall and kind. She likes singing songs and playing the pipa. She is going to be a singer one day. She is eleven years old. She studies in a primary school. She goes to school by bus. Her father is a police officer. He is very tall and strong. He chases bad men. Vivian’s mother is a reporter. She goes to work by car. She likes music. And she likes cooking, too.
1．Vivian lives in _______. ( )
A．China B．the UK C．the USA
2．Vivian likes _______. ( )
A．singing songs B．playing the pipa C．A and B
3．Her father is a _______. ( )
A．police officer B．reporter C．scientist
4．Her mother goes to work _______. ( )
A．on foot B．by car C．by bus
5．The title (题目) should be _______. ( )
A．My Pen Pal B．My Family C．In Alaska
Dear Mark,
How are you
I am so glad to be your pen pal. Now let me introduce myself. My name is Chen Jie. I am 12. I live in Beijing China. I know you are interested in Chinese. I feel so happy to let you learn about China.
Pandas are my favourite animals. They are cute and shy. They are black and white. They like to eat bamboo. So most of them live in Sichuan.
Do you like food We have many kinds of traditional(传统的) food. On Spring Festival, we have dumplings. On Dragon Boat Festival, we have zongzi. On Mid-Autumn Festival, we have mooncakes. They are all delicious.
If you come to Beijing, I will take you to the Great Wall. It is a very long wall. I will take you to the Palace Museum(故宫). You can learn about the ancient(古代) Emperors’ lives(皇帝的生活).
I hope you will write to me soon.
Yours,
Chen Jie
6．The letter is from _______. ( )
A．Chen Jie B．pen pal C．Mark
7．The letter is to _______. ( )
A．Chen Jie B．pen pal C．Mark
8．Where do pandas live ( )
A．The Great Wall. B．The Summer Palace. C．Sichuan.
9．We have _______ on Mid-Autumn Day. ( )
A．zongzi B．dumplings C．mooncakes
10．What are pandas’ favourite food ( )
A．Dumplings. B．Mooncakes. C．Bamboo.
Swimming club, Your club
What do you do on Saturday afternoon Come to the Swimming club, Mr Jones teaches you to swim. We meet in the swimming pool at 2:30 every Saturday afternoon.
See you there!
Call Mr Jones: 5876 3214
Let's play together.
Do you want to play ping-pong Join our ping-pong club, see you on the playground. You can meet the good ping-pong teacher at 3:00 every Sunday afternoon here.
Call Mr Smith 58745649.
11．_______ can teach you swim. ( )
A．Mr Jones B．Mr Smith C．I don't know
12．The students in the swimming club will swim _______. ( )
A．on the playground B．in the river C．in the swimming pool.
13．What’s Mr Jones’phone number ( )
A．58763214 B．58745649 C．58743214
14．Mr Smith can _______ well. ( )
A．swim B．play ping-pong C．call
15．The students in the ping-pong club will have classes _______. ( )
A．every afternoon B．every Saturday afternoon C．every Sunday afternoon
Carol goes to see her grandparents in Shanghai from Dalian. Now she is at the Shanghai Station. But she forgets the way to her grandparents' home. So she calls her grandpa. Her grandpa tells her, “Turn left at the Shanghai Station. Go straight for about two minutes to get to Hualian Supermarket. The bus stop is in front of the supermarket. Take the No. 5 bus and get off at the science museum. Walk south for about one minute. You can see a white building. It' s near our home. I'll meet you there.”
16．Carol lives in ___________. ( )
A．Hainan B．Shanghai C．Dalian
17．—Where is Carol now ( )
—She is ___________.
A．at the station B．at her grandpa's home C．at the science museum
18．The bus stop is in front of ___________. ( )
A．the bookstore B．the supermarket C．the white building
19．Carol must turn left at the station and then go ___________ to get to the supermarket. ( )
A．south B．north C．straight
20．Carol's grandparents’ home is ___________. ( )
A．near the white building B．in front of the science museum
C．near Hualian Supermarket
Hello! I'm Mike. Today is Friday. My classmates and I are going to the zoo with our teacher tomorrow. The zoo is far from our school, so we are going there by bus.
The zoo is very big. We can see many trees and flowers in it. And there are many animals, too! We are going to see monkeys first. The monkeys are funny. They like eating bananas and climbing trees. Then we are going to see tigers. I'm not afraid of tigers. I like all the animals. I want to be a zookeeper in the future. I like the zoo. How beautiful it is!
根据
21．Mike is going to the zoo with _________. ( )
A．his father B．his mother C．his teacher
22．Students are going to the zoo on _________. ( )
A．Friday B．Saturday C．Sunday
23．The zoo is _________. ( )
A．small and beautiful B．near our school C．big and beautiful
24．Students can't see _________ in the zoo. ( )
A．tall buildings B．trees and flowers C．tigers
25．What does Mike want to be ( )
A．A housekeeper B．A zookeeper C．A shop assistant
二、阅读判断
Ben is travelling in a city. In the evening, he wants to see the film Toys. he asks a girl in the hotel, “Where can I see Toys ” the girl says, “you can take a bus here and get off(下车) at the next stop.”
Ben gets there, but he only sees a toy shop! he asks a police officer(警察), “Excuse me, I want to see the film Toys. How can I get to the cinema ” the policeman says, “turn left at this shop, it’s between a restaurant and a post office.” At last, Ben finds the cinema.
26．Ben doesn’t live in this city. ( )
27．Ben is going to see a film in the evening. ( )
28．Ben takes a taxi to a toy shop. ( )
29．Ben buys a toy in the toy shop. ( )
30．The cinema is between a restaurant and a post office. ( )
Here are three pieces of interesting news(新闻) for you. Let’s have a look.
In 2020, the COVID-19(新冠肺炎) hurt people. People are also trying to find fun in their lives. Look at this funny mask! It looks like a bowl of noodles. There is “meat”, “noodles” and “vegetables” in this “bowl”.
If the students hit you at school, what can you do Can you buy toys with your lucky money Now, you can find the answers in China's first Civil Code(《民法典》) .
2022 Winter Olympics(冬奥会) is going to be held in Beijing. Players from different countries will come to Beijing. This is the mascot of the 2022 Olympic games. It is a giant panda called “Bing Dwen Dwen”.
31．In 2018, the COVID-19 hurt people. ( )
32．The funny mask looks like a bowl of noodles. ( )
33．We can find the answers in China’s first Civil Code. ( )
34．2022 Winter Olympics is going to be held in Shanghai. ( )
35．“Bing Dwen Dwen” is the mascot of the 2022 Olympic games. ( )
Hello! I’m Jane. I have a happy family. They are my father, my mother, my grandparents, my brother and me. My father is a teacher. He likes reading books. He works very hard. He often goes to work on foot. My mother is a businesswoman. She likes watching TV news. She goes to work by car. She is tall and strong. My grandparents are old. They are retired (退休了). They like dancing and singing. My brother is a student. He is in Grade Four. He likes swimming and listening to English. I’m a student, too. I am in Grade Six. I like science and art. I love my family.
36．Jane’s father likes reading books, watching TV and swimming. ( )
37．Jane’s mother is tall and strong. ( )
38．Jane’s grandparents like watching CCTV news and doing sports. ( )
39．Jane’s brother likes dancing and singing. ( )
40．There are six people in Jane’s family. ( )
Hello, I’m Jim. On Sunday evening, my parents and I go to a park. It’s near my home. There are many people in the park. Parents must look after their children. There is a big lake in the park. Some ducks are swimming, and there are some boats on the lake. I like going boating very much. I want to go boating, but my parents are worried, so they can’t let me go boating. We see some beautiful flowers and take many photos. We have a good time there. We are so happy!
41．The park is far from Jim’s home. ( )
42．There is a lake in the park. ( )
43．There are some boats on the lake. ( )
44．They see boats, children, ducks and some flowers in the park. ( )
45．I go boating in the lake, so I’m so happy. ( )
Liu Yun is my pen pal. She lives in Wuhan. Her father is a doctor. He likes reading comic books. Her mother is a nurse. She likes cooking and going hiking. They work in the same hospital. They are busy. Their home is far from the hospital. They go to work by subway. In 2019,here comes COVID-19 (新冠肺炎). Her father and mother stay in the hospital every day and work hard. Liu Yun should stay at home. She studies at home. Her grandmother comes to her home. She likes listening to music. Sometimes they listen to music and watch TV together. Now, Liu Yun’s parents can go home. They sometimes go hiking together.
46．Liu Yun’s father and mother are doctors. ( )
47．Liu Yun’s father likes reading comic books. ( )
48．Liu Yun’s mother likes listening to music. ( )
49．Liu Yun’s mother works in a hospital. ( )
50．Liu Yun’s father goes to work by subway. ( )


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参考答案：
1．C 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．A
【分析】本文介绍了作者的笔友。
1．句意：薇薇安住在______。A中国，B英国，C美国，根据She lives in Alaska.可知阿拉斯加在美国，故选C。
2．句意：薇薇安喜欢______。A唱歌，B弹琵琶，CA和B都对，根据She likes singing songs and playing the pipa.根据他喜欢唱歌和弹琵琶。故选C。
3．句意：她的爸爸是______。A警官，B记者，C科学家，根据Her father is a police officer. 可知他是警官。故选A。
4．句意：她妈妈______去上班。A步行，B乘小汽车，C乘公共汽车，根据She goes to work by car.可知她乘小汽车。故选B。
5．句意：标题应该是______。A我的笔友，B我的家人，C在阿拉斯加，根据短文内容可知主要介绍了作者的笔友。故选A。
【点睛】
6．A 7．C 8．C 9．C 10．C
【导语】本文是作者向她的笔友介绍自己和介绍中国。
6．句意：这封信来自______。A陈洁，B笔友，C马克。根据书信署名可知信是陈洁写的，故选A。
7．句意：这封信是写给______。A陈洁，B笔友，C马克。根据书信的称呼可知是写给马克的信，故选C。
8．句意：熊猫住在哪里？A长城，B颐和园，C四川。根据“So most of them live in Sichuan.”大多数熊猫都居住在四川，故选C。
9．句意：中秋节我们吃_______。A粽子，B饺子，C月饼。根据“On Mid-Autumn Festival, we have mooncakes. ”可知我们中秋节吃月饼，故选C。
10．句意：熊猫最喜欢的食物是什么？A饺子，B月饼，C竹子。根据“They like to eat bamboo. ”可知熊猫喜欢吃竹子，故选C。
11．A 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．C
【分析】本文介绍了两个俱乐部。
11．句意：______可以教你游泳。A琼斯先生，B史密斯先生，C我不知道，根据Come to the Swimming club, Mr Jones teaches you to swim.，可知琼斯先生可以教游泳，故选A。
12．句意：游泳俱乐部的学生将要______游泳。A在操场上，B在河里，C在泳池里，根据We meet in the swimming pool at 2:30 every Saturday afternoon.，可知游泳俱乐部的学生将要在泳池里游泳，故选C。
13．句意：琼斯先生的电话号码是多少？根据Call Mr Jones: 5876 3214，可知琼斯先生的电话号码是5876 3214，故选A。
14．句意：史密斯先生打乒乓球打得很好。A游泳，B打乒乓球，C打电话，根据第二个短文可知史密斯先生打乒乓球打得很好，故选B。
15．句意：乒乓球俱乐部的学生将要________上课。A每天下午，B每周六下午，C每周天下午，根据You can meet the good ping-pong teacher at 3:00 every Sunday afternoon here.，可知乒乓球俱乐部的学生将要每周天下午上课，故选C。
【点睛】
16．C 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．A
【分析】短文主要讲述卡罗尔的爷爷告诉卡罗尔怎么去他家的路。
16．句意：卡罗尔住在___。由短文Carol goes to see her grandparents in Shanghai from Dalian.可知卡罗尔住在大连，A海南，B上海，C大连，故选C。
17．句意：—卡罗尔现在在哪？—她在___。由短文Now she is at the Shanghai Station.可知她现在在上海车站，A车站，B在她爷爷奶奶家，C在科学博物馆，故选A。
18．句意：公交车站在___前面。由短文The bus stop is in front of the supermarket.可知公交车站在超市前面，A车站，B超市，C白色建筑物，故选B。
19．句意：卡罗尔必须在车站左转然后___到达超市。由短文Go straight for about two minutes to get to Hualian Supermarket.可知必须在车站直走到达超市，A南部，B北部，C直走，故选C。
20．句意：卡罗尔的爷爷奶奶家在___。由短文You can see a white building. It' s near our home.可知爷爷奶奶家在白色建筑物附近，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。
【点睛】
21．C 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．B
【分析】短文讲述了迈克和他的同学及老师计划去动物园参观的事情。
21．句意：迈克要和____一起去动物园。A他父亲，B他母亲，C他的老师，根据句子My classmates and I are going to the zoo with our teacher tomorrow.我和我的同学明天要和老师一起去动物园。可知C选项与短文相符，故选C。
22．句意：学生们将在星期____去动物园。A周五，B周六，C周日，根据句子 Today is Friday. My classmates and I are going to the zoo with our teacher tomorrow. 今天是星期五。我和我的同学明天要和老师一起去动物园。可知是明天周六去动物园，故选B。
23．句意：动物园是____。A小巧玲珑，B在我们学校附近，C又大又漂亮，根据句子The zoo is far from our school, so we are going there by bus.动物园离我们学校很远，所以我们乘公共汽车去。可知B选项与短文不符，故排除B选项。根据句子The zoo is very big. 动物园很大。和句子How beautiful it is!多美啊！可知C选项与短文相符，故选C。
24．句意：学生们在动物园里看不见____。A高层建筑，B花草树木，C老虎，根据短文大意可知在动物园里可以看到老虎和花草树木，看不到高层建筑，故选A。
25．句意：迈克想成为什么样的人？A管家，B动物园管理员，C店员，根据句子 I want to be a zookeeper in the future.我想将来成为一名动物园管理员。可知B选项与短文相符，故选B。
【点睛】
26．T 27．T 28．F 29．F 30．T
【导语】本文是关于本去到一个陌生城市，想要看电影而问路的过程。
26．题干句意：本不住在这个城市。根据“Ben is travelling in a city. ”本旅行到了一座城市，可知他并不住在这座城市，描述与原文相符，故答案为T。
27．题干句意：本打算晚上去看一部电影。根据“In the evening, he wants to see the film Toys.”在晚上，他想要去看《玩具总动员》这部电影，可知他晚上打算看电影，描述与原文相符，故答案为T。
28．题干句意：本打车到了一个玩具店。根据 “you can take a bus here and get off(下车) at the next stop.”你可以在这里做公交车然后在下一站下车，可知他是乘坐公交车去的，描述与原文不符，故答案为F。
29．题干句意：本在玩具店买了一个玩具。根据“Ben gets there, but he only sees a toy shop!”本到达那里，但是只看到了一个玩具店，可知他并不是买玩具，描述与原文不符，故答案为F。
30．题干句意：电影院在一个餐馆和邮局的中间。根据”it’s between a restaurant and a post office.”它在一个餐馆和邮局之间，可知电影院的位置与原文描述相符，故答案为T。
31．F 32．T 33．T 34．F 35．T
【导语】本文主要是关于三则最新新闻，包括新冠肺炎，校园欺凌和2022年冬奥会。
31．句意：2018年，新冠肺炎伤害了人们。根据文中句子“In 2020, the COVID-19(新冠肺炎) hurt people.”可知2020年新冠肺炎伤害了人们，故答案为F。
32．句意：滑稽的面具看起来像一碗面条。根据文中句子“Look at this funny mask! It looks like a bowl of noodles.”可知这个有趣的面具看起来像一碗面条，故答案为T。
33．句意：我们可以在中国第一部民法典中找到答案。根据文中句子“Now, you can find the answers in China's first Civil Code(《民法典》).”可知现在我们可以在中国第一部民法典中找到答案。故答案为T。
34．句意：2022年冬季奥运会将在上海举行。根据文中句子“2022 Winter Olympics(冬奥会) is going to be held in Beijing.”可知2022年冬季奥运会将在北京举行，故答案为F。
35．句意：“冰墩墩”是2022年奥运会的吉祥物。根据文中句子“This is the mascot of the 2022 Olympic games. It is a giant panda called ‘Bing Dwen Dwen’.”可知2022年奥运会的吉祥物是一只叫冰墩墩的熊猫，故答案为T。
36．F 37．T 38．F 39．F 40．T
【导语】本文作者简主要介绍了她的家人的职业、兴趣爱好等。
36．句意：简的爸爸喜欢看书、看电视和游泳。根据 My father is a teacher. He likes reading books. 可知简的爸爸喜欢看书。所以句子说法错误，故答案为F。
37．句意：简的妈妈又高又壮。根据 She is tall and strong. 可知简的妈妈又高又壮。所以句子说法正确，故答案为T。
38．句意：简的祖父母喜欢看央视新闻和做运动。根据They like dancing and singing.可知简的祖父母喜欢跳舞和唱歌。所以句子说法错误，故答案为F。
39．句意：简的弟弟喜欢跳舞和唱歌。根据He likes swimming and listening to English. 可知简的弟弟喜欢游泳和听英语。所以句子说法错误，故答案为F。
40．句意：简的家里有六口人。根据They are my father, my mother, my grandparents, my brother and me. 可知简的家里有爸爸、妈妈、祖父母、弟弟和自己，共六口人，所以句子说法正确，故答案为T。
41．F 42．T 43．T 44．T 45．F
【分析】本文讲述了吉姆去公园游玩的故事。
41．题干句意：公园离吉姆家很远。根据 It’s near my home. 可知公园离他家很近。故题干错误，故答案为F。
42．题干句意：公园里有一个湖。根据There is a big lake in the park. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
43．题干句意：湖里有一些小船。根据 Some ducks are swimming, and there are some boats on the lake. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
44．题干句意：他们在公园里看见了一些小船，孩子，鸭子和一些花。根据Parents must look after their children.Some ducks are swimming, and there are some boats on the lake.We see some beautiful flowers and take many photos. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
45．题干句意：我在湖里划船了，所以我很高兴。根据I want to go boating, but my parents are worried, so they can’t let me go boating.可知他没有划船。故题干错误，故答案为F。
【点睛】
46．F 47．T 48．F 49．T 50．T
【分析】短文主要讲述刘云的个人信息以及家人的职业和兴趣爱好。
46．句意：刘云的爸爸妈妈是医生。由短文Her mother is a nurse.可知她的妈妈是一名护士，故答案为F。
47．句意：刘云的爸爸喜欢读漫画书。由短文He likes reading comic books.可知刘云的爸爸喜欢读漫画书，故答案为T。
48．句意：刘云的妈妈喜欢听音乐。由短文 She likes cooking and going hiking. 可知刘云的妈妈喜欢做饭和去远足，故答案为F。
49．句意：刘云的妈妈在医院工作。由短文They work in the same hospital.可知刘云的妈妈在医院工作，故答案为T。
50．句意：刘云的爸爸乘地铁去上班。由短文 They go to work by subway.可知刘云的爸爸乘地铁上班，故答案为T。
【点睛】
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