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04:【好题精选】阅读还原-2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练(第一期)(江苏连云港)(含答案)考试试卷

22023-05-21试题汇21
04:【好题精选】阅读还原-2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练(第一期)(江苏连云港)学校:___________

04:【好题精选】阅读还原 -2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练(第一期)(江苏连云港)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、阅读还原7选5
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Open an app at your smart phone and scan the code bar (二维码) on the garbage can (垃圾箱). When you throw garbage into the garbage can, it will show the weight of the garbage and the points you can get from doing so. ____1____ It will become more popular in the future. Yes, we are talking about the smart garbage can.
____2____ The environmental problems have become more serious in the development of the cities. Encouraging garbage classification (分类) has become an effective way.
In some cities, different types of smart garbage cans are being put into use. In Beijing, for example, a smart garbage can has an LED screen, which not only shows national policies on garbage classification but also shows the correct steps for garbage sorting. It can also calculate (计算) the weight of the garbage and the accumulated points (积分) one can get. ____3____ Its body is actually a screen. It has some internal sensors (感应器). When people throw garbage into it, the internal sensors can automatically tell the types of the garbage. Meanwhile, people can see how to deal with them. ____4____
It is a small thing for everyone to deal with garbage each day. However, it is also a big thing. ____5____ With smart garbage cans in our daily life, the idea of garbage sorting will become more established. Our dream of building a greener and more beautiful China will come true so long as we start to make small changes right now.
A.Garbage classification has been a new fashion.
B.Another kind of garbage can is even smarter.
C.It is no wonder that people cheered for these smart garbage cans.
D.Such a way of dealing with garbage has appeared in some cities.
E.It will make China’s development completely change towards a green one.
F.Over 200 million tons of garbage is produced each year in some cities.
G.The good habit of garbage classification can improve the living environment.
Foodie or not, it is likely you have heard of Shaxian Delicacies(沙县小吃).
The chain, originating(来源于)in Shaxian county, Fujian province, has been a success across the country. According to local officials, there are over 80,000 restaurants serving Shaxian traditional snacks nationwide. ____6____. The chain has eateries(餐馆)in 61 foreign countries and regions. They are beloved by foreigners.
In 2018, a Shaxian Delicacies restaurant opened in New York City, only to close three hours later after all the dishes sold out.
“It is amazing that the Shaxian Delicacies can open its eatery near my house in America. ____7____,” Ms Zheng, Who was born in Fuzhou city, the capital of Fujian province, told China Daily.
Though it has kept the “taste of home”. ____8____. For example, the owner of its franchise(分店) in France uses green tea powder, which is very popular there, rather than spinach(菠菜)seeds in the flour wrappers(面皮). Wu Shaohua, owner of the Shaxian Delicacies eatery in Portugal, especially prepares “fried meat” and “fried spring rolls” for local residents who like fried food.
Making delicious food is important for a restaurant. ____9____. The owner of the Shaxian Delicacies a in New York, Shao Binfang, a 34-year-old Chinese American born in Fuzhou, designed an open kitchen in her restaurant.
“____10____, it puts them at ease(放松)over food safety,” Shao told People’s Daily.
A.the Shaxian Delicacies chain is always creating tastes tailored(适合)to different local needs
B.Most of the food in its franchise is cheap and tastes nice
C.But it is also a global hit
D.A clean environment also keeps customers coming back
E.it always reminds me of the good memories for the home
F.When the customer can see the cooking process
G.The flavors of the food here are just the same as I remember
阅读短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项多余。
Some of you might often feel unhappy or forget how great you are. But do you want to make you feel good about yourself ____11____
Look at the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything! ” It may not sound good, but it really works!
Smile. ____12____ Look for the good things in your friends and family.
Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.
____13____ Have you ever wanted to decorate (装饰) your own room or learn how to swim Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of achievement when you have finished.
____14____ Turn off the TV, be friends with the books and let your dream fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to open up your thoughts.
Stay with your family. We all need our family time. ____15____
A.Learn something new.
B.Read and start a diary.
C.Ask your friends for help.
D.Be friendly to people you meet.
E.Here are some suggestions (建议) for you.
F.Talk with your mom or dad or maybe even your cousin.
G.Listen to some music when you are unhappy.
How to beat sadness
We all have days when we are down, bored and we aren’t happy. That’s OK. You need days like this, or how would you know you are happy You’ll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if sadness is a part of life, let’s try to make it small. ____16____
Stand up straight and this helps your energy flow (流动). When your energy is flowing freely, you can flow too.
Smile! It’s easy to do and have good results. ____17____
____18____ It can be your favorite music.
Some kinds of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you.
Take some “me” time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath, or something like that.
Exercise. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood flowing. ____19____ These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but don’t just use them when you are sad. ____20____ You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression (沮丧), go to see a doctor.
A.Try and practice them every day to make them a habit.
B.Who can you ask for help
C.This way can not only leave you in a good mood but also bring others a good mood.
D.It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.
E.Do you like listening to music
F.Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.
G.Listen to music.
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We live in a world full of many different kinds of people. We want to get along well with others. We also want to be liked by others. ___21___
Do this and you’ll be welcome anywhere
___22___ A show of interest must be true. It must bring good results to the person showing the interest, but also to the person receiving the attention. It is a two-way street—both of you get an advantage.
A simple way to make a good first impression
___23___ Your smile is a sign of kindness. When someone feels stressed from his or her teachers or parents, your smile is like the sun breaking through the clouds. Your smile can help him or her realize that all is hopeful—that there is still joy in the world.
If you don’t do this, you are getting into trouble
Remember a person’s name. ___24___ We should realize the magic in a name. The name makes the person different from others; it makes him or her special among all others. If you remember a person’s name, the relationship between both of you will become much closer.
An easy way to become a good talker
Be a careful listener first. ___25___ Encourage (鼓励) them to talk about themselves and their achievements (成就) . What you need to do is just listen, because people are much more interested in themselves.
A.Many people had two or three names in the past.
B.Smile as often as possible.
C.Ask questions that other persons will like to answer.
D.You should be interested in the good results.
E.The following ways will make others like you.
F.Become really interested in other people.
G.A person’s name is the sweetest and the most important sound in any language.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Wonder why you can get angry so easily while your friend smiles all the time ____26____
Personality is also about how people think, behave, and react(反应)to everything around them from day to day. So what makes people think and behave in certain ways
____27____ A baby gets its blood type, genes(基因)and other physical things when it’s still inside its mother. These things may help decide what the baby will be like.
____28____ Family life, school learning and life experiences can also make you the person you are. This doesn’t mean it’s impossible to change your personality. You can always try to make yourself better. Don’t get too worried about your shortcomings(缺点). Just accept them. This is a good way to start making changes.
If you don’t know how to make friends, find out why. ____29____ Tell yourself to smile at people. Start talking to people using warm greetings.
Don’t give yourself a hard time about it all. ____30____ Keep working at it. One day you’ll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you.
A.Maybe it is because you’re too shy.
B.Don’t give up when you are in trouble.
C.A shy person can make many friends.
D.But one’s personality doesn’t stop here.
E.Part of the reason is that people are born like this.
F.It’s not easy to change lifelong habits in one night.
G.It’s probably because you both have different personalities.
Fairfield School is called “the greenest school in Britain” because the pupils and the teachers at the school think it’s very important to look after the environment. ____31____
Growing vegetables
The pupils in Fairfield School started their own vegetable garden. Both children and teachers plant and water the seeds, then they pick the vegetables. The vegetables are used in school meals. ____32____ “School lunches are tastier than ever before!” says one pupil.
Recycling
The Fairfield pupils don’t just bring their books to school—they bring their rubbish too! There are recycling bins in the playground for plastic bags, plastic bottles, paper and so on. ____33____
Planting trees
Now every child has planted their own tree. ____34____ They’ve made the view from the classroom more beautiful!
Finding cleaner ways to get around
____35____ “When the roads are busy, it’s faster to ride bikes than to go by car anyway,” says one pupil. Even the teachers don’t use their cars. “We don’t encourage our pupils to look after the environment if we don’t do it ourselves!” says one teacher.
A.The teachers give a prize every month to the pupil who has tried the hardest to recycle.
B.The following is what they are doing.
C.In Fairfield School, the teachers care about their pupils very much.
D.Everyone walks or rides a bike to Fairfield School.
E.Many parents take their children to Fairfield School in their cars.
F.They look after their own trees during the week.
G.Now they can all enjoy healthy food at lunchtime.
A pop-up installation that looked like a bookstore in Shanghai recently drew much attention because of its unusual offering. The 9-square-meter space, which could hold only six people at a time. The 3,000 old books on display were not for sale or loan. ___36___
“Our pace of life is getting faster. Today, we can only read books when we have fragments of time. The way we search for information has also changed from reading books to watching Tik-Tok,” said Zhuang Jie, one of the five people behind the installation. “___37___ We also want to provide a new option and experience for the young generations, who have not experienced much traditional reading.”
During the 15-day display, the bookstore attracted about 500 visitors. ___38___ “People were even willing to wait in line to enter. We realized that we might all love to read but just need a window to do it,” he said. ___39___ It was among the most searched terms on social platform Sina Weibo. Famous writer Rao Xueman also mentioned the installation on her Weibo account, saying that she hopes to roll out a similar project in the future.
Zhuang also said that more similar installations would be open soon. ___40___
A.Many people want to have a pop-up installation.
B.Visitors could only read in the tiny bookstore.
C.The installation also proved to be a hit online.
D.Zhuang said that they had never expected so many people.
E.He mentioned these installations might have something to do with old toys and their stories.
F.Traditional reading may disappear some day.
G.We hope to inspire visitors to rethink their way of reading while inside our bookstore.
认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Talking with your doctor
Talking freely with your doctor can make you feel better and give your doctor the information she or he needs to give you the best care. Don’t be afraid or embarrassed to discuss something that is bothering you. ____41____
Stay positive.
Go to your doctor’s visits with a good attitude. ____42____
Keep track of how you are feeling.
____43____ This will make it easier for you to answer questions about your symptoms (症状) and how medicines make you feel. It also makes it easier for you to bring up anything that you are worried about. Make sure that you are honest about how you feel and how long you’ve felt that way.
____44____
Your medical history is a list of your illness, treatments, what the doctors told you to do, and anything else you think your doctor should know. Also, if you are allergic (过敏) to any medicines, be sure to mention that to your doctor.
Ask questions.
Do not be afraid to ask your doctor any questions you have. To remember all the questions you have when you are not in the doctor’s office, write them down and bring the list with you to your appointment. ____45____ Remember—there’s no such thing as a stupid question. If you don’t understand the answer to a question, ask the doctor to explain it again until you do understand.
A.This will make getting answers easier.
B.Here are some tips for talking with your doctor.
C.You can talk to another doctor if the treatments don’t work.
D.Before your doctor’s visit, keep notes on how you are feeling.
E.Remember, you doctor and other caregivers are on your side.
F.Bring your medical history, including a list of your current medicines.
G.Writing down what the doctor says will help you remember important information.
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Now students’ English handwriting gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful ____46____
Use paper with lines
When you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight. ____47____ Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure these capital letters(大写字母)are written properly.
Slow down
If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little. ____48____ If you write too quickly, it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily.
____49____
When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the hand writing bad. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit.
Draw more pictures
____50____ While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control your pencil better. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home. Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you Give them your autographs(亲笔签名), of course!
A.If not, here are four steps that really work!
B.Hold your pencil right
C.Drawing can improve your handwriting.
D.We will try to learn English well.
E.Going slower makes your handwriting clearer.
F.Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size.
G.Remember that it’s very important to have beautiful English writing.
Habits in Russia
There is an old saying that says when in Rome, do as the Romans do. I learned the meaning of this when I stayed in Russia as a visiting scholar(学者).
One day I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow. My guests and I were excited about our meeting. We had a lively talk until the waiter told me that we were too loud. We lowered our voices. ____51____ The waiter came over to us two more times with the same message.
How bad an impression(印象) we must have left on the local people! In China, it’s natural for a host(主人) to make a lively atmosphere(氛围). However, in Russia and Western countries, having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low. ____52____ I felt bad about this. ____53____
____54____ My Russian friend Andrew always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him why he did this. Andrew said, “In Russia, people always spend about a minute going over things and plans in their minds before leaving home. So they won’t leave anything necessary behind.”
___55___ I like to keep my eyes and mind open.
A.But this didn’t last long.
B.Russians have their own special habits, too.
C.Russian people are usually careful and polite.
D.You need to be polite to others.
E.Luckily, people in Russia usually don’t mind that.
F.Even though we tried our best, it’s very difficult to fight against habits.
G.Finding the differences between cultures is so much fun.
Lots people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock. ___56___ Here is how to make one. ___57___ In order to make a change, you need to decide why it’s important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day Once you are clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.
Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags. ___58___ That’s a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.
Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you’re tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating (补偿) on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found. ___59___
Keep a record and evaluate (计算) it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After you’ve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record. ___60___ If not, take another look at other methods you could try.
A.Get a sleep specialist.
B.Find the right motivation.
C.A better plan for sleep can help.
D.And consider setting a second alarm.
E.If the steps you take are working, keep it up.
F.Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.
G.Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the cafe to get coffee.
参考答案:
1.D 2.F 3.B 4.C 5.E
【导语】本文介绍了智能垃圾桶在城市的试用,这种垃圾桶有望得到推广,有助于中国的绿色转型。
1.根据“When you throw garbage into the garbage can, it will show the weight of the garbage and the points you can get from doing so.”可知此处介绍在一些城市出现了这种处理垃圾的方式,D项“这种处理垃圾的方式已经出现在一些城市。”符合语境。故选D。
2.根据“The environmental problems have become more serious in the development of the cities.”可知此处具体介绍环境问题多严重,F项“一些城市每年产生超过2亿吨垃圾。”符合语境。故选F。
3.根据“Its body is actually a screen. It has some internal sensors. When people throw garbage into it, the internal sensors can automatically tell the types of the garbage. Meanwhile, people can see how to deal with them.”可知此处介绍了一种更加智能的垃圾桶,B项“另一种垃圾桶更智能。”符合语境。故选B。
4.根据“Its body is actually a screen. It has some internal sensors (感应器). When people throw garbage into it, the internal sensors can automatically tell the types of the garbage. Meanwhile, people can see how to deal with them.”可知人们对这种垃圾桶会有积极响应,C项“难怪人们为这些智能垃圾桶欢呼。”符合语境。故选C。
5.根据“Our dream of building a greener and more beautiful China will come true so long as we start to make small changes right now.”可知此处介绍这种垃圾桶的出现对绿色发展的影响,E项“它将使中国的发展完全转向绿色发展。”符合语境。故选E。
6.C 7.G 8.A 9.D 10.F
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了走出国门的美食沙县小吃。
6.根据“The chain has eateries(餐馆)in 61 foreign countries and regions”可知,该连锁店在海外61个国家和地区设有分店,故可推测出,沙县小吃在国外也很受欢迎。选项C“但它在全球也很受欢迎”符合语境。故选C。
7.根据“It is amazing that the Shaxian Delicacies can open its eatery near my house in America”和“Ms Zheng, Who was born in Fuzhou city, the capital of Fujian province”可推测出,空格处会对这家店的沙县小吃进行评价。选项G“这里食物的味道和我记忆中的一样”符合语境。故选G。
8.根据“Though it has kept the ‘taste of home’”和“For example, the owner of its franchise(分店) in France uses green tea powder, which is very popular there, rather than spinach(菠菜)seeds in the flour wrappers(面皮)”可推测出沙县小吃连锁店会根据当地不同的需求制定口味。选项A“沙县小吃连锁店总是根据当地不同的需求定制口味”符合语境。故选A。
9.根据“Making delicious food is important for a restaurant”和“The owner of the Shaxian Delicacies a in New York, Shao Binfang, a 34-year-old Chinese American born in Fuzhou, designed an open kitchen in her restaurant”可推测出,空格处在讲厨房,即做食物的环境的重要性。选项D“干净的环境也会吸引顾客回来”符合语境。故选D。
10.根据“it puts them at ease(放松)over food safety”可知,这让他们对食品安全放心,故可推测出,空格处为顾客看到的情况。选项F“当顾客可以看到烹饪过程”符合语境。故选F。
11.E 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.F
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何让自己开心、让自己感觉良好提出了几点建议。
11.根据“Some of you might often feel unhappy or forget how great you are. But do you want to make you feel good about yourself ”及下文提到的建议可知,此句起着一个承接上文并引出下文的作用,是一个过渡句。选项E“这里有一些给你的建议”符合语境,故选E。
12.根据“Look for the good things in your friends and family.”和“Do something nice for someone.”可知此处的建议应是与友好待人有关。选项D“对你遇到的人要友好”符合语境,故选D。
13.根据“New challenges are fun and give you a sense of achievement when you have finished.”可知这一段是要告诉我们要尝试新事物。选项A“学习新的事情”符合语境,故选A。
14.根据“Turn off the TV, be friends with the books and let your dream fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to open up your thoughts.”可知此处应与读书和写有关。选项B“阅读并开始写日记”符合语境,故选B。
15.根据“Stay with your family. We all need our family time.”可知此处应与家人有关。选项F“和你的父母甚至堂兄谈谈”符合语境,故选F。
16.F 17.C 18.G 19.D 20.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些可以帮助你在难过时感觉更好的方法。
16.根据“Stand up straight and this helps your energy flow...”可知此处引出要介绍一些克服伤心的方法,选项F“以下是一些简单的方法,可以帮助你在难过时感觉更好”符合语境。故选F。
17.根据“Smile! It’s easy to do and have good results”可知空格处要表达的是微笑的好处,选项C“这种方式不仅能让你心情好,还能给别人带来好心情”符合语境。故选C。
18.根据“It can be your favorite music”可知此处指可以听音乐,选项G“听音乐”符合语境。故选G。
19.根据“Exercise. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood flowing.”可知空格处要表达的是散步的好处,选项D“这是一个很好的方法,可以让你清除任何让你伤心的事情”符合语境。故选D。
20.根据“These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but don’t just use them when you are sad”可知不要只在悲伤的时候锻炼,据此判断空格处要表达的是试着每天锻炼让它们变为习惯,选项A“试着每天练习,让它们成为一种习惯”符合语境。故选A。
21.E 22.F 23.B 24.G 25.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何让其他人喜欢你的方法:对其他人感兴趣、经常微笑、记住他人的名字、仔细倾听。
21.根据上文“We also want to be liked by others.”以及下文“Do this and you’ll be welcome anywhere/ A simple way to make a good first impression…”可知,此句承上启下,与如何让别人喜欢你有关,选项E“以下方式会让别人喜欢你。”符合题意,故选E。
22.根据下文“A show of interest must be true. It must bring good results to the person showing the interest, …”可知此句与兴趣有关,选项F“对其他人真正感兴趣。”符合题意。故选F。
23.根据下文“Your smile is a sign of kindness.”可知,此句与微笑有关,选项B“尽可能多地微笑。”符合题意,故选B。
24.根据“Remember a person’s name. …We should realize the magic in a name.”可知,此句谈论一个人的名字魅力,选项G“一个人的名字是任何语言中最甜美、最重要的声音。”符合题意,故选G。
25.根据下文“Encourage (鼓励) them to talk about themselves and their achievements (成就) . What you need to do is just listen, because people are much more interested in themselves”可知,此句表达如何让他们谈论自己,选项C“提出其他人愿意回答的问题。”符合题意,故选C。
26.G 27.E 28.D 29.A 30.F
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了个性就是一个人对一些事情的思考,表现和反应的方式,但是,如果你一直努力的话,就可以改变自己的个性的。
26.根据“Wonder why you can get angry so easily while your friend smiles all the time”和“Personality”可知,说的是两种不同的情绪表达方式,故空格处会分析其原因,且这个原因与性格有关。选项G“这可能是因为你们两个性格不同”符合语境。故选G。
27.根据“A baby gets its blood type, genes(基因)and other physical things when it’s still inside its mother. These things may help decide what the baby will be like”可知,此处在阐述性格不同的原因,且这个原因与先天因素或遗传因素有关。选项E“部分原因是人们生来如此”符合语境。故选E。
28.根据“These things may help decide what the baby will be like”和“Family life, school learning and life experiences can also make you the person you are”可知,虽然先天因素可以帮助决定婴儿会是什么样的,但家庭生活、学校学习和生活经历也会让你成为你自己,故可推测出,性格是可以改变的。选项D“但一个人的性格还不止于此”符合语境。故选D。
29.根据“If you don’t know how to make friends, find out why”可知,如果你不知道如何交朋友,要找出原因,故空格处应为不会交友的原因。选项A“也许是因为你太害羞了”符合语境。故选A。
30.根据“Keep working at it. One day you’ll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you”可知,继续努力,有一天你会发现你可以改过自新,成为新的自己的,故可推测出,空格处在说要做出改变。选项F“要在一夜之间改变一生的习惯是不容易的”符合语境。故选F。
31.B 32.G 33.A 34.F 35.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了费尔菲尔德学校的学生和老师通过自己种植蔬菜,回收废物垃圾,植树,步行和骑自行车上下学等这些事情来改善、保护环境。
31.根据下文“Growing vegetables”;“Recycling”;“Planting trees”;“Finding cleaner ways to get around”可知,列举费尔菲尔德学校的学生和老师保护环境的示例,选项B“下面是他们正在做的事情。”符合语境,故选B。
32.根据上文“The vegetables are used in school meals.”可知,这些蔬菜用于学校的膳食,所以学生可以吃到自己种植的健康蔬菜,选项G“现在他们都可以在午餐时间享用健康食品。”符合语境,故选G。
33.根据上文“The Fairfield pupils don’t just bring their books to school—they bring their rubbish too! There are recycling bins in the playground for plastic bags, plastic bottles, paper and so on.”可知,学生都会带可回收垃圾去学校,所以猜测老师会给予奖励,选项A“老师们每个月都会给那些最努力回收的学生颁奖。”符合语境,故选A。
34.根据上文“Now every child has planted their own tree.”可知,每个学生都自己种了树,所以他们会自己照顾自己的树,选项F“他们在周中照顾他们自己的树。”符合语境,故选F。
35.根据下文“‘When the roads are busy, it’s faster to ride bikes than to go by car anyway,’ says one pupil. Even the teachers don’t use their cars.”可知,本段在讲步行或骑自行车去学校来保护环境。选项D“每个人都步行或骑自行车去费尔菲尔德学校。”符合语境,故选D。
36.B 37.G 38.D 39.C 40.E
【导语】本文介绍了上海市松江区一家与众不同的弹出式书屋。
36.根据“The 3,000 old books on display were not for sale or loan.”可知,书不是出售或是可以借阅的,可推知只能在书店里看。选项B“游客只能在小书店里阅读。”符合语境。故选B。
37.根据“The way we search for information has also changed from reading books to watching Tik-Tok,”以及“We also want to provide a new option and experience for the young generations”可知,此处是指很多人搜索信息从阅读书籍变为观看抖音,可推知这家书屋的目的是想改变人们的阅读方式。选项G“我们希望鼓励游客在书店内重新思考他们的阅读方式。”符合语境。故选G。
38.根据“People were even willing to wait in line to enter.”可知,此处是在描述很多人排队去看书。选项D“庄说,他们没想到会有这么多人。”符合语境。故选D。
39.根据“It was among the most searched terms on social platform Sina Weibo.”可知,它是新浪微博上搜索最多的词之一,此处是在描述它受欢迎的状况。选项C“事实证明,该设施在网上也很受欢迎。”符合语境。故选C。
40.根据“Zhuang also said that more similar installations would be open soon.”可知,此处内容是和这个弹出式的书店设施有关。选项E“他提到这些设施可能与旧玩具及其故事有关。”符合语境。故选E。
41.B 42.E 43.D 44.F 45.A
【导语】本文给出了一些和医生交谈的建议。
41.根据“Don’t be afraid or embarrassed to discuss something that is bothering you”结合下文小标题可知此处是说明要给出一些建议,选项B“这里有一些与你的医生交谈的建议。”符合语境,故选B。
42.根据“Stay positive.”以及“Go to your doctor’s visits with a good attitude. ”可知此处建议你保持积极,以良好的态度去看医生。选项E“记住,你的医生和其他护理人员是站在你这边的。”符合语境,故选E。
43.根据“Keep track of how you are feeling.”以及“This will make it easier for you to answer questions about your symptoms (症状) and how medicines make you feel”可知此处建议你要提前记录自己的感受,选项D“在你去看医生之前,把你的感觉记录下来。”符合语境,故选D。
44.根据“Your medical history is a list of your illness, treatments, what the doctors told you to do, and anything else you think your doctor should know.”可知看医生时带上自己的病史,选项F“带上你的病史,包括你目前服用的药物清单。”符合语境,故选F。
45.根据“ Remember—there’s no such thing as a stupid question.”可知此处是关于问医生问题,选项A“这会让你更容易得到答案。”符合语境,故选A。
46.A 47.F 48.E 49.B 50.C
【导语】本文介绍了正确书写英语的技巧。文中提到了四种方法,并解释了原因。
46.根据上文“Now students’ English handwriting gets worse and worse.”和“Is your English handwriting beautiful ”可知说的是现在学生的英文书写越来越差,你的书写漂亮吗?可推测出下文说如果不漂亮该怎么办。选项A“如果不漂亮,这里有四个步骤是真正有效的”符合语境。故选A。
47.根据上文“When you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines.”以及下文“Be sure to fill the lined space completely...are written properly”可推测出空格处在说这些四线三格的作用。选项F“纸上的那些线条可以帮助你把单词写成合适的大小”符合语境。故选F。
48.根据上文“If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little.”可推测出下文应该解释为什么要慢一点。选项E“写慢一点会让你的字迹更清晰”符合语境。故选E。
49.根据下文“When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better”可知该段介绍正确的拿笔姿势。选项B“正确地握你的笔”符合语境。故选B。
50.根据下文“While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control your pencil better”可知这句话解释了画画可以提高书法的原因,由此推测出空格处应该提到画画的作用。选项C“画画可以提高你的书法”符合语境。故选C。
51.A 52.D 53.F 54.B 55.G
【导语】本文介绍了中俄两国在某些方面的不同习惯。
51.根据“We lowered our voices.”及“The waiter came over to us two more times with the same message”可知我们降低了嗓音,服务员又过来两次让我们不要大声说话,因此我们降低声音持续的时间不长,A选项“但这并没有持续多久”符合,故选A。
52.根据“In China, it’s natural for a host(主人) to make a lively atmosphere(氛围). However, in Russia and Western countries, having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low. ”可知在中国主人要制造活跃的气氛,但是在俄罗斯和西方国家,公众场所吃饭必须要声音低,这是对他人有礼貌的表现,D选项“你需要对其他人有礼貌”符合,故选D。
53.根据“I felt bad about this.”可知,作者对自己在公众场所制造噪音的坏习惯表示抱歉,F选项“即使我们尽最大努力,要改掉坏习惯还是非常困难的。”符合语境,故选F。
54.根据“In Russia, people always spend about a minute going over things and plans in their minds before leaving home. So they won’t leave anything necessary behind”可知,此处介绍俄罗斯人有自己的习惯,B选项“俄罗斯人也有自己特殊的习惯”符合,故选B。
55.根据“I like to keep my eyes and mind open.”及全文可知,文章主要介绍了中俄双方在某些方面习惯的不同,作者喜欢保持眼界的开阔,这样可以发现不同文化之间的差异;G选项“发现文化之间的差异是非常有趣的”符合。故选G。
56.C 57.B 58.G 59.F 60.E
【导语】本文主要介绍轻松早起的关键是养成良好的生物钟,及如何制定一个良好的睡眠计划。
56.根据上文“the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock.”可知,接下来会讲如何让生物钟休息好,选项C“一个良好的睡眠计划会有所帮助。”符合语境。故选C。
57.根据下文“In order to make a change, you need to decide why it’s important.”可知,制定睡眠计划,首先要明确为什么它很重要,你为什么要这么做,选项B“找到正确的动机。”符合语境。故选B。
58.根据下文“That’s a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.”可推知,空处应讲买咖啡占了15分钟睡眠时间,选项G“重新考虑一下你在咖啡店排队买咖啡的15分钟时间。”符合语境。故选G。
59.根据“Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends.”可知,周末也要保持作息时间表,选项F“无论哪一天,都要坚持你设定的就寝时间和起床时间。”符合语境。故选F。
60.根据下文“If not, take another look at other methods you could try.”可知,此处“If not”是省略句,说明与上文的内容对应,结合选项可知,选项E“如果你采取的步骤有效,那就保持下去。”符合语境。故选E。