鲁教版（五四学制）七年级下册Unit6If you go to the party, you'll have a great time!单元练习（含解析）考试试卷

鲁教版（五四学制）英语七年级下册Unit 6 单元练习
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、根据首字母填空
1．Helen, we have no time. Let’s take a t___________ there.
2．It’s not good to eat lots of c___________.
3．I failed my English exam again. My teacher was very a________ with me.
4．He took one s___________ and fell.
5．These questions are so easy, but how can you make so many m________
二、根据汉语提示填空
6．We have ________（会议）in the school hall.
7．Tom often ___________ (组织) some activities for the children in his free time.
8．You need four ___________ (步骤) to finish the work.
9．Don’t eat ___________ (巧克力) before going to bed.
10．The old man ___________ (经历) lots of difficulties in his past (过去的) life.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
11．I am so happy that these old men are very ________ (understand).
12．Be ____________ (care). The bus is coming.
13．Sometimes we have ____________ (meet) in the hall.
14．I’m ____________ never going there again. (certain)
15．It was very ____________ (carefully) of you to leave the medicine where the children could get it.
16．Mary is well ____________ (organize) and she always makes her room clean.
17．You have to follow the five ____________ (step) to finish the game.
18．Mr. and Mrs. Li are talking about a trip to Japan at the travel ________. (agent)
19．The man looked ________ because he broke his precious vase. (angry)
20．How much time does your family spend in ____________ (travel)
21．If my mother ____________ (hold) a birthday party for me, I will invite you to come.
22．Don’t worry. Jimmy can work out the maths problem ________. (he)
23．If there ________ (be) fewer trees, there ________ (be) more pollution.
24．What ________ (happen) if they have the party tomorrow
25．Don’t worry! Tom can finish his homework by ________. (he)
26．If you ________ (fall) into the river, they will come up to help you.
27．I’m sure Tommy can make the birthday cake ________. (he)
28．We will visit the museum if it ____________ (stop) raining tomorrow.
四、单项选择
29．________ you do exercise every day, you ________ weight (体重) easily.
A．When; will lose B．If; will lose C．If; lose
30．It will cost you much money ________ you travel around the world by air.
A．or B．so C．if
31．My brother is too young. He can’t look after ________.
A．himself B．herself C．him
32．—We ________ football if it ________ this Saturday.
—So will I.
A．will play; won't rain B．will play; doesn't rain C．don't play; doesn't rain
33．—________ you come to visit Shenzhen, you can go to Dongren Street to enjoy many kinds of delicious food.
—I hope I can come soon.
A．If B．Though C．Because
34．—When will Jim come
—I don't know. I'll tell you about it if he ________.
A．comes B．will come C．came
35．– Thank you for telling me so much knowledge about nature.
–Don’t mention it. ______ you have more questions, come to me any time.
A．If
B．Because
C．Though
36．If she ________ home on time, her mother will be worried.
A．gets B．will get C．doesn’t get
37．________ it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go to the park.
A．What B．If C．How
38．It will be hard for us to get up in the morning if we ________ to bed too late.
A．go B．went C．will go
五、短文综合填空
What will you do if you have a lot of worries Some people believe talking to someone helps a lot. Laura Mills, a teenager from London, agrees. She says, “ ____39____ we talk to someone, we will ____40____ (certain) feel worse.”
Laura once lost her wallet. She was so afraid to tell her parents about it that she kept it ____41____ herself for days. She just kept thinking, “____42____ I tell my parents, they will be ____43____ (anger)!” In the end, she talked to her parents and to her surprise, they were really ____44____ (understand). Her father told her that he sometimes made ____45____(care) mistakes himself. He bought a new wallet for her and asked her to be more ____46____ (carefully). Laura thinks if she ____47____ (have) problems in the future, she will always remember to share them with her parents.
Laura _____48_____ (advice) that students should always try to solve the problems and the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to.
六、阅读单选
It’s Sunday morning. Jack is in bed. He feels very cold and has a headache. His mother thinks he may have a cold and gives him some medicine. But the medicine doesn’t work. So in the afternoon, his mother takes him to see a doctor. It’s raining, so they take a taxi to the hospital. At the doctor’s, Dr. Smith asks Jack some questions. Then the doctor says that Jack doesn’t have a cold. He only needs to stay in bed for a day or two, and then he will be fine.
49．What’s the matter with Jack
A．His leg hurts. B．He has a cold.
C．He has a headache. D．He has a stomachache.
50．They go to see the doctor on ________.
A．Sunday morning B．Saturday morning
C．Sunday afternoon D．Saturday afternoon
51．The weather is ________ in the afternoon.
A．sunny B．rainy C．cold D．windy
52．They go to the hospital by ________.
A．car B．bike C．bus D．taxi
53．The doctor tells Jack to ________.
A．take some medicine B．drink lots of water
C．do more exercise D．stay in bed and rest
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．(t)axi
【详解】句意：海伦，我们没时间了。我们乘出租车去那吧。根据“Helen, we have no time.”可知，应该是乘出租车去，take a taxi意为“乘出租车”；由a可知，需用单数。故填(t)axi。
2．(c)andy
【详解】句意：吃太多糖果不好。由语境和首字母提示可知，candy意为“糖果”；candy作为“糖”这样一个总称时是不可数的，此处泛指吃太多的“糖”这类食品不好，不可数名词。故填(c)andy。
3．(a)ngry
【详解】句意：我英语考试又没及格。我的老师对我很生气。根据“I failed my English exam again.”可知，考试不及格，老师会很生气，用形容词angry作表语，故填(a)ngry。
4．(s)tep
【详解】句意：他走了一步就摔倒了。根据空后“and fell”和首字母提示可知，空处应是step“步”，可数名词；因之前有数词one修饰，故名词应用单数形式。故填(s)tep。
5．(m)istakes
【详解】句意：这些问题很简单，但你怎么会犯这么多错误呢？根据“many（许多）”可知，此空应填复数名词；根据“These questions are so easy, but how can you make so many...”和首字母m可知，此处应用短语“make mistakes（犯错）”，表达“问题很简单，但你怎么会犯这么多错误呢”的意思。故填(m)istakes。
6．meetings
【详解】句意：我们在学校会议厅开会。meeting“会议”，空前没有冠词，此处填名词复数，故填meetings。
7．organizes
【详解】句意：汤姆经常在空闲时间为孩子们组织一些活动。由语境和汉语提示可知，organize意为“组织”；由often可知，此题是一般现在时，主语Tom 是单数，因此谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填organizes。
8．steps
【详解】句意：你需要四个步骤来完成这项工作。“步骤”为step，可数名词，因之前有数词four修饰，故名词应用复数形式。故填steps。
9．chocolate
【详解】句意：睡觉前不要吃巧克力。由语境和汉语提示可知，chocolate意为“巧克力”，不可数名词。故填chocolate。
10．experienced
【详解】句意：这位老人在他过去的生活中经历了许多困难。experience“经历”，根据“in his past life”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填experienced。
11．understanding
【详解】句意：我很高兴这些老人很善解人意。此处在句中作表语，用其形容词形式，故填understanding。
12．careful
【详解】句意：小心。公共汽车来了。空处的词在系动词be之后，应是形容词；结合后句“The bus is coming.”语境可知，空处应是careful“小心的”。故填careful。
13．meetings
【详解】句意：有时我们在大厅开会。meet意为“遇到”，动词，此处需用名词形式，meeting意为“会议”，此处需用复数形式。故填meetings。
14．certainly
【详解】句意：我绝对不会再去那里了。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，故填certainly。
15．careless
【详解】句意：你把药放在孩子们能拿到的地方，真是太粗心了。空处的词在系动词was之后，应是形容词；根据空后“to leave the medicine where the children could get it.”的语境和给出的副词“carefully”可知，空处应是careless“粗心的”。故填careless。
16．organized
【详解】句意：玛丽很有条理，她总是把房间打扫干净。根据“she always makes her room clean.”可知玛丽很有条理，此处需用形容词，organized意为“有条理的”，形容词。故填organized。
17．steps
【详解】句意：你必须按照这五个步骤完成游戏。由five 可知，此处需用复数形式。故填steps。
18．agency
【详解】句意：李先生和李太太正在旅行社谈论去日本旅行的事。根据“Mr. and Mrs. Li are talking about a trip to Japan at the travel...”可知，在旅行社谈论旅行事宜，travel agency“旅行社”，故填agency。
19．angry
【详解】句意：那个人看起来很生气，因为他打碎了他的贵重花瓶。此处在句中作表语，用形容词形式，故填angry。
20．traveling##travelling
【详解】句意：你的家人花了多少时间旅行？travel“旅行”，动词，因位于介词in之后，故应用动名词形式。故填traveling/travelling。
21．holds
【详解】句意：如果我妈妈为我举办生日聚会，我会邀请你来。if引导的条件状语从句符合“主将从现”的原则，因为主句用的是I will，所以从句要用一般现在时代替将来时。主语my mother是单数，因此谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填holds。
22．himself
【详解】句意：别担心。吉米自己能算出这道数学题。根据“Jimmy can work out the maths problem...”可知，是自己算出这道题，用反身代词形式，故填himself。
23． are will be
【详解】句意：如果树少了，就会有更多的污染。根据“If”可知，该句是If引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，又根据“there”可知，该句是there be句型，要遵循“就近原则”。综上所述，从句用一般现在时，从句中 “fewer trees”是复数，所以be动词用“are”，主句用一般将来时，其结构为：will+动词原形，故第二空为will be。故填are; will be。
24．will happen
【详解】句意：如果他们明天开派对会发生什么？if“如果”引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，所以空缺处用一般将来时，构成：主语+will+动词原形，happen“发生”，故填will happen。
25．himself
【详解】句意：别担心！汤姆可以自己完成他的作业。结合“Tom can finish his homework by...”和提示词he可知，此处应用短语“by oneself（独自）”，表达“Tom可以独自完成他的作业”的意思，所以此空应填he对应的反身代词himself。故填himself。
26．fall
【详解】句意：如果你掉到河里，他们会上来帮助你。此处是if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主语是you，动词用原形。故填fall。
27．himself
【详解】句意：我相信汤米能自己做生日蛋糕。根据“I’m sure Tommy can make the birthday cake...”可知，是可以自己做蛋糕，用反身代词形式，故填himself。
28．stops
【详解】句意：如果明天雨停了，我们将参观博物馆。空处所在的句子是if引导的条件状语从句，根据“主将从现”的原则，从句应用一般现在时，主语“it”是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用单三式。故填stops。
29．B
【详解】句意：如果你每天锻炼，你会很容易减肥。
考查状语从句及动词的时态。when当……的时候；if如果；will lose动词的一般将来时；lose动词原形。“you do exercises every day”表达的是减肥的条件用if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，从句用一般现在时“do”表示将来，主句用一般将来时，第二空用will lose。故选B。
30．C
【详解】句意：如果你乘飞机环游世界将花费你很多钱。
考查连词辨析。or或者，否则；so因此；if如果。“you travel around the world by air”是“It will cost you much money”的条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故选C。
31．A
【详解】句意：我弟弟太小了。他不能照顾自己。
考查代词辨析。himself他自己；herself她自己；him他。根据前句“My brother is too young.”可知，应是不能照顾他自己。故选A。
32．B
【详解】句意：——如果本周六不下雨，我们就去踢足球。——我也是。
考查状语从句的时态。will play一般将来时；won't rain一般将来时的否定；doesn't rain一般现在时三单的否定；don't play一般现在时的否定（除三单外）。结合句意和语境可知，第一句话是if引导的条件状语从句；根据this Saturday和答句时态可知，本题主句的动作“踢足球”发生在将来，根据“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，排除选项C，if引导的条件句用一般现在时。故选B。
33．A
【详解】句意：——如果你来深圳，你可以去东仁街享受各种美味的食物。——我希望我能快点来。
考查从属连词辨析。If如果；Though虽然；Because因为。“you come to visit Shenzhen”是“you can go to Dongren Street to enjoy many kinds of delicious food”的条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。
34．A
【详解】句意：——吉姆什么时候来？——我不知道。如果他来我会告诉你的。
考查时态。根据if引导的条件状语从句“主将从现”的原则，主句“I'll tell you about it”是一般将来时，可知此处用一般现在时。故选A。
35．A
【详解】句意：——谢谢你告诉我这么多关于自然的知识。——别提了。如果你有更多的问题，随时找我。考查连词辨析题。本句是条件状语从句，需用if连接，而because表原因，though表让步，都可排除。根据句意结构和语境，可知选A。
36．C
【详解】句意：如果她不按时回家，她妈妈会担心的。
考查一般现在时。if引导的条件状语从句符合“主将从现”的原则，因为主句用的是her mother will，所以从句要用一般现在时代替将来时。根据“her mother will be worried.”可知，从句应该是否定的，要借助于助动词doesn’t来完成。故选C。
37．B
【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就去公园。
考查词义辨析。What什么；If如果；How如何。“it doesn’t rain tomorrow”是“we will go to the park”的条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故选B。
38．A
【详解】句意：如果我们睡得太晚，早上起来会很困难。
考查时态。if译为“如果”，引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，即“主将从现”原则，故选A。
39．unless 40．certainly 41．by 42．if 43．angry 44．understanding 45．careless 46．careful 47．has 48．advises
【导语】本文主要讲述了当你有遇到烦恼时，找到与你信任的人交流的重要性。
39．句意：她说，“如果我们不和别人说话，我们肯定会感觉更糟。”根据前文“Some people believe talking to someone helps a lot. Laura Mills, a teenager from London, agrees.”语境可知，应是劳拉·米尔斯认为如果不和别人说话，肯定会感觉更糟。故空处应是unless“如果不、除非”引导条件状语从句。故填unless。
40．句意：她说，“如果我们不和别人说话，我们肯定会感觉更糟。”根据句意，空处的词是修饰动词，应用副词；certain“肯定”，形容词，对应的副词是certainly“肯定、当然”。故填certainly。
41．句意：她非常害怕把这件事告诉父母，以至于她把这件事独自留存了好几天。by oneself“独自”，固定短语。故填by。
42．句意：她一直在想，“如果我告诉父母，他们会生气的！”分析空前后句句意可知，空处的词是引导条件状语从句，故用if“如果”。故填if。
43．句意：她一直在想，“如果我告诉父母，他们会生气的！”空处的词在系动词be之后，应是形容词；anger“生气”。名词，对应的形容词是angry“生气的”。故填angry。
44．句意：最后，她与父母交谈了，令她惊讶的是，他们真地很理解。空处的词在系动词were之后，应是形容词；understand“理解”，动词，对应的形容词是understanding“善解人意的”。故填understanding。
45．句意：她父亲告诉她，他自己有时会犯粗心的错误。空处的词是修饰名词，应是形容词；再结合空后被修饰词“mistakes”可知，空处应是careless“粗心的”。故填careless。
46．句意：他给她买了一个新钱包，要求她多加小心。空处的词在系动词be之后，应是形容词；carefully“小心地”，副词，对应的形容词是careful“小心的”。故填careful。
47．句意：劳拉认为，如果她将来有问题，她会永远记得与父母分享。空处所在的句子是if引导的条件状语从句，根据“主将从现”的原则，从句应用一般现在时，主语“she”是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用单三式has。故填has。
48．句意：劳拉建议学生们应该总是努力解决问题，第一步是找到你信任的人与之交谈。结合“the first step is...”可知，句子陈述一般情况，应是一般现在时，主语“Laura ”是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用单三式。故填advises。
49．C 50．C 51．B 52．D 53．D
【导语】本文介绍了杰克早上头疼，妈妈让他吃了药，并不起作用。下午去了医院，医生说没什么大事，休息两天就好了。
49．细节理解题。根据“He feels very cold and has a headache.”可知，他觉得头痛。故选C。
50．细节理解题。根据“So in the afternoon, his mother takes him to see a doctor.”可知，他们星期天下午去看医生。故选C。
51．细节理解题。根据“It’s raining, so they take a taxi to the hospital.”可知，下午有雨。故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据“so they take a taxi to the hospital.”可知，他们乘出租车去医院。故选D。
53．细节理解题。根据“He only needs to stay in bed for a day or two, and then he will be fine.”可知，医生叫杰克卧床休息。故选D。
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页