鲁教版(五四学制)七年级下册Unit1Do you want to watch a game show?单元练习(含解析)考试试卷
鲁教版(五四学制)英语七年级下册Unit 1 单元练习
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、根据首字母填空
1.What’s your p________ about the future
2.What can you e________ to learn from the news
3.She d________ up like a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army.
4.Canton Tower is very f________. Lots of people come to see it every day.
5.People cut down many trees so elephants are l________ their homes.
二、根据汉语提示填空
6.Beijing duck is very ________ (出名的). Would you like to have a try
7.Are Mr. Smith and his whole family ________(打算)to let off fireworks at the Spring Festival now
8.There are no ________ (原因) for you not to do your homework.
9.Everything is ________ (准备好). Let’s start.
10.Nobody knows what ________(发生)to the woman yesterday.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
11.He is ready ________ (set) the table.
12.John enjoyed ________ a Christmas party for his friends. (plan)
13.—What ________ (happen) over there —They are watching a basketball match.
14.What ________ (luck) students! Every time they go on a spring trip, it will rain.
15.My trip to the UK is________ (education).
16.They are highly ________ (success) in business.
17.________ (act) speak louder than words.
18.You can learn about English ________ (cultural) and enjoy local food there.
19.Nanjing Road Walkway is ________ as the shopping paradise. (fame)
20.Jim studied hard and ________ (become) a great writer later.
21.My daughter hopes ________ (go) to college.
22.Mary plans________ (play) badminton twice a week in the winter holiday.
23.I found it interesting ________ (play) with the cat.
24.They would like ________ (visit) my parents.
25.Do you want __________ (know) about my family
26.We plan ________ (visit) my grandparents in the country this Sunday.
27.I want ________ (have) lunch at home.
28.Do you plan ________ (go) shopping this weekend
29.My sister wants ________ (play) tennis after class.
30.—Do the students plan ________ (take) a trip
—Yes, they do.
四、单项选择
31.—Please remember ________ your English book with you tomorrow, I want to borrow it.
—OK, no problem.
A.bring B.brings C.to bring
32.—Whose book is this — It _______ Jim’s. I’m not sure.
A.must be B.may be C.can’t be
33.—_________ I use your dictionary
—Of course. But please return it to me before you leave.
A.Must B.Need C.Мay
34.We need ________ a foreign language well.
A.learn B.learning C.to learn
35.—Where’s Mary
—I’m not sure. She _______ be in the reading room.
A.need B.may C.must
36. ________ I see your ID card, sir We have to check your information.
A.May B.Must C.Need
37.She said she hoped ________ her daughter.
A.to see B.you to see C.seeing
38.Ask the policeman over there. He _______ know the way to the Science Museum.
A.has to B.could C.may
39.—_______ I have a look at your new e-dictionary
—Yes, here it is!
A.Must B.Should C.May
40.Tina decided ________ at home last Sunday because it was rainy.
A.to stay B.staying C.stay
五、语法填空
David is preparing ___41___ a surprise party for Ms. Steen because she is leaving soon to go back to the US.
He Wei, one of David’s classmates, ___42___ (like) Ms. Steen a lot. He says he ___43___ help to buy some of the food and drinks. He can also help to bring Ms. Steen to the party ___44___ (with) telling her so that she can be ___45___ (surprising).
Jake is David’s classmate too. He ___46___ go to the party because he has to look after his sister. Although he is not available, he is glad ___47___ (help) out with any of the party ___48___ (prepare).
David needs some other help. Can you ___49___ (think) of games to play at the party If you can, please tell David by this Friday. He looks forward to ____50____ (hear) from you.
六、阅读回答问题
Do you know the TV play Mother Tiger and Father Cat It is an interesting play. The little girl Qianqian is only seven years old. She is in Grade One. Her mother wants her to study hard. She takes her daughter to all kinds of after-school classes, such as math, piano and swimming. She doesn’t let Qianqian go to the zoo or the amusement park. In a word, she keeps her daughter studying all the time.
But Qianqian’s father thinks happiness is more important than study. He usually plays with her. Sometimes, he even does homework for her.
Who do you like better, Mother Tiger or Father Cat Do you think who is right If you want to be happy and get good grades in your study, what would you do
51.What is Mother Tiger and Father Cat
____________________________________________________________________
52.What grade is Qianqian in
____________________________________________________________________
53.What does Qianqian’s mother want her to do
____________________________________________________________________
54.In Qianqian’s father’s opioion, what is more important
____________________________________________________________________
55.Are your parents like Qianqian’s mother or father
____________________________________________________________________
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参考答案:
1.(p)rediction
【详解】句意:你对于未来的预测是什么?根据句意,此处表示“对于未来的预测”,应填一个名词,结合首字母,应填“prediction”对应形式,且其前为“what’s”,故此处需用名词单数形式,故填(p)rediction。
2.expect
【详解】句意:你期待从这个新闻节目中学习什么?本句为一个特殊疑问句,需要填写的是本句的谓语动词,expect to do sth.意为“期待做某事”,符合语境及语法要求,故填expect。
3.(d)resses
【详解】句意:她打扮得像个男孩并且代替她父亲去参军打仗。根据句意,此处表示“打扮得像个男孩”,故需用动词“dress”表“装扮;打扮”,且根据后文“takes”可知,该句时态为一般现在时,且此处主语为“she”,故此处应用动词第三人称单数形式,故填(d)resses。
4.(f)amous
【详解】句意:广州塔非常有名,每天都有很多人来看它。根据“Lots of people come to see it every day”以及首字母“f”可知,广州塔非常有名才会吸引这么多来看的人,famous“出名的,著名的”。故填(f)amous。
5.(l)osing
【详解】句意:人们砍掉了许多树,所以大象正失去它们的家园。根据“People cut down many trees”和首字母l可知,树林被砍伐了,大象的家园就丢失了,用现在进行时,表达正在进行的事,lose“失去”,是动词,主语elephants与谓语lose之间是主动关系,因此用现在分词,故填(l)osing。
6.famous
【详解】句意:北京烤鸭非常有名。你想尝尝吗?由语境和汉语提示可知,famous意为“出名的”,形容词,作表语。故填famous。
7.planning
【详解】句意:史密斯先生和他的全家计划在春节放烟火吗?由语境和汉语提示可知,plan意为“打算”;此题是现在进行时,需用现在分词。故填planning。
8.reasons
【详解】句意:你没有理由不做作业。由语境和汉语提示可知,reason意为“原因”;由are可知,此处需用复数形式。故填reasons。
9.ready
【详解】句意:一切准备好了。让我们开始吧。ready“准备好的”,是形容词,作为系动词is的表语,因此用形容词,故填ready。
10.happened
【详解】句意:没人知道昨天那个女人发生了什么事。根据成分分析和中文提示可知,此空应填动词“happen”作宾语从句的谓语;根据时间状语“yesterday(昨天)”可知,宾语从句时态应用一般过去时,谓语动词happen应变成其过去式happened。故填happened。
11.to set
【详解】句意:他准备好摆餐具。set“放置”。be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”,故填to set。
12.planning
【详解】句意:约翰喜欢为他的朋友安排圣诞晚会。本题考查“enjoy doing sth.”,意为“享受/喜欢做某事”,则此处需填动词“-ing”形式,故填planning。
13.is happening
【详解】句意:——那边发生什么事了?——他们在看一场篮球赛。根据“They are watching a basketball match.”可知询问正在发生的事,用现在进行时,故填is happening。
14.unlucky
【详解】句意:多么不幸的学生啊!他们每次春游都会下雨。分析成分可知,此空应填形容词作定语修饰其后的名词“students”;根据“Every time they go on a spring trip, it will rain.”和提示词可知,学生们每次春游都会下雨,所以他们应是“不幸运的”学生,此空应填名词luck的反义形容词“unlucky(不幸运的)”。故填unlucky。
15.educational
【详解】句意:我的英国之旅很有教育意义。本句中“My trip to the UK”为主语,意为“我的英国之旅”,“is”为系动词,故需要填加一个形容词,构成“主系表”结构。education意为“教育”,其形容词形式为“educational”,意为“有教育意义的”。故填educational。
16.successful
【详解】句意:他们在商业上非常成功。success“成功”,是名词,作为系动词are的表语,有副词highly修饰,用形容词,故填successful。
17.Actions
【详解】句意:行动胜于言行。根据句意可知,此处指行动,应用所给词的名词形式action。再根据句中的谓语动词“speak”为动词原形可知,此处主语应用复数形式actions。单词位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Actions。
18.culture
【详解】句意:在那里你可以了解英国文化,享受当地食物。cultural“文化的”,形容词;设空处前面有形容词English修饰,且在句中作宾语,所以应填入一个名词形式,与cultural所对应的名词是culture,意为“文化”,不可数名词;故填culture。
19.famous
【详解】句意:南京路步行街是著名的购物天堂。根据空前的“is”可知,此处应接形容词构成系表结构。再根据句意以及所给提示词可知,此处用形容词famous。be famous as作为……而著名,固定词组。故填famous。
20.became
【详解】句意:吉姆努力学习,后来成为了一名伟大的作家。become“变得,变成,成为”。观察句子,根据“Jim studied hard and”可知应该是一般过去时,故填became。
21.to go
【详解】句意:我女儿希望上大学。固定句式:hope to do sth“希望做某事”,故填to go。
22.to play
【详解】句意:玛丽计划在寒假两周打一次羽毛球。本句为简单句,句中plans为谓语动词,后面需要添加非谓语动词做宾语。plan的用法为:plan to do sth.计划做某事。故填to play。
23.to play
【详解】句意:我发现和猫一起玩很有趣。分析句子结构可知,it为形式宾语,此处用动词不定式作真正的宾语。故填to play。
24.to visit
【详解】句意:他们想去看望我的父母。visit“参观;拜访”。固定用法:would like to do sth“想要做某事”,故填to visit。
25.to know
【详解】句意:你想要知道我的家庭吗?want to do sth“想要做某事”,动词不定式作宾语,故填to know。
26.to visit
【详解】句意:我们计划这个星期天去看望我在乡下的祖父母。此处是plan to do sth.“计划做某事”,需用动词不定式。故填to visit。
27.to have
【详解】句意:我想在家吃午饭。此处是want to do sth.“想去做某事”,需用动词不定式。故填to have。
28.to go
【详解】句意:这个周末你打算去购物吗?此处是plan to do sth.“计划做某事”,需用动词不定式。故填to go。
29.to play
【详解】句意:我妹妹课后想打网球。此处是want to do sth.“想去做某事”,需用动词不定式。故填to play。
30. to take
【详解】句意:——学生们打算去旅行吗? ——是的。此处是plan to do sth.“计划做某事”,需用动词不定式。故填to take。
31.C
【详解】句意:——请记住明天把你的英语书带来,我想借它。——好的,没问题。
考查非谓语动词。由句中“我想借它”可知,此句是要求对方记得把书带来,remember to do sth.记得去做某事,故选C。
32.B
【详解】句意:——这是谁的书?——可能是吉姆的,我不确定。
考查情态动词。must be一定是,表示很有把握的推测;may be可能是,表示有可能但不肯定;can’t be不可能是,表示否定推测。根据“I’m not sure.”可知表示肯定推测,但不敢肯定。故选B。
33.C
【详解】句意:——我可以用一下你的词典吗?——当然,但你离开前请还给我。
考查情态动词的用法。Must必须;Need需要;May可能。问句在征询对方的许可,应用may,故选C。
34.C
【详解】句意:我们需要学好一门外语。
考查不定式。need可做情态动词和实意动词,做情态动词表示必要性,多用于疑问句、否定句或否定意义的句子,做实意动词时, 其用法为need sth/need to do sth;本句是陈述句,故选C。
35.B
【详解】句意:——玛丽在哪里?——我不确定。她可能在阅览室。
考查情态动词,need需要;may可能,也许;must一定,必须。根据“I’m not sure”可知应该是可能在阅览室,故选B。
36.A
【详解】句意:先生,我可以看一下您的身份证吗?我们必须核查您的信息。
考查情态动词的用法辨析。may 可以;must 必须;need需要。由句意可知,此处为请求。表示请求或许可应用情态动词may。故选A。
37.A
【详解】句意:她说她希望去看她的女儿。
考查非谓语动词。hope to do sth希望去做某事,是固定搭配。故选A。
38.C
【详解】句意:问问那边的警察。他可能知道去科学博物馆的路。
考查情态动词,has to不得不;could能;may可能。根据“Ask the policeman over there. He … know the way to the Science Museum.”可知应该是表不确定的推测,故选C。
39.C
【详解】句意:——我可以看看你的新电子词典吗? ——好的,在这里!
考查情态动词。Must必须;Should应该;May (征求同意或表示允许) 可以。根据“Yes, here it is!”可知,此处是表示请求允许。故选C。
40.A
【详解】句意:上星期天因为下雨,蒂娜决定呆在家里。
考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth.决定做某事。根据“decided ... at home”,并结合选项可知,蒂娜决定呆在家,故用“to stay”。故选A。
【点睛】
41.for 42.likes 43.can 44.without 45.surprised 46.can’t 47.to help 48.preparations 49.think 50.hearing
【导语】本文主要讲述了Steen老师马上要回美国了,David和同学们正在为她准备一个惊喜派对,文中介绍了每个同学打算做的准备工作。
41.句意:大卫正在为斯汀老师准备一个惊喜派对,因为她很快就要回国了。prepare for为……做准备,固定短语。故填for。
42.句意:大卫的同班同学何伟非常喜欢斯汀老师。此句是一般现在时,主语“He Wei”是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式,故填likes。
43.句意:他说他可以帮忙买一些食物和饮料。根据下文“He can also help to bring Ms. Steen to…”及空格后动词原形“help”可知用情态动词can,表示能力,能够帮忙买一些食物和饮料。故填can。
44.句意:他还可以在不告诉斯汀的情况下帮助她参加聚会,这样她会感到惊讶。根据第一段中 “…a surprise party”及句中“so that she can be surprised.”可知不告诉斯汀老师,without doing sth.不做某事,故填without。
45.句意:他还可以在不告诉斯汀的情况下帮助她参加聚会,这样她会感到惊讶。空格处作表语,用形容词,主语是人,surprising的主语一般是物,surprised“感到吃惊的”,一般修饰人。故填surprised。
46.句意:他不能去参加聚会,因为他得照顾他的妹妹。根据句中“because he has to look after his sister.”可知Jake不能参加聚会,故填can’t。
47.句意:虽然他现在不在,但他很乐意帮助任何一次聚会的准备工作。be glad to do sth.“很高兴做某事”,固定短语,故填to help。
48.句意:虽然他现在不在,但他很乐意帮助任何一次聚会的准备工作。根据冠词the可知空格处填名词,由于空格前“any”可知用名词复数。prepare准备,动词,其名词是preparation,复数preparations。故填preparations。
49.句意:你能想出在聚会上玩的游戏吗?Can you do sth. “你能做某事吗?”,由“Can”可知空格处用动词原形,故填think。
50.句意:他期待着你的消息。look forward to doing sth.期待着做某事,盼望着做某事,to是介词,后面跟动名词,故填hearing。
51.It’s a TV play. 52.She is in Grade One. 53.She wants her to study hard. 54.Happiness. 55.Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
【分析】本文介绍了热播剧《虎妈猫爸》,介绍了当今普遍的教育现象。
51.根据Do you know the TV play Mother Tiger and Father Cat It is an interesting play可知,这是一部电视剧。故答案为It’s a TV play。
52.根据The little girl Qianqian is only seven years old. She is in Grade One可知。故答案为She is in Grade One。
53.根据Her mother wants her to study hard可知,故答案为She wants her to study hard。
54.根据But Qianqian’s father thinks happiness is more important than study可知。故答案为Happiness。
55.这是一道开放题,可根据实际情况回答。故答案为Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t
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