鲁教版（五四学制）英语七年级下册Unit5Can you come to my party?SectionB（3a-SelfCheck）课时练习卷（含答案）考试试卷

鲁教版（五四学制）英语七年级下册Unit 5 Can you come to my party Section B（3a-Self Check）课时练习卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、英汉互译：单词/短语
预习课文，英汉互译
1．……的开幕式 ________
2．在星期三早晨 ________
3．回复 ________
4．after school ________
5．in writing ________
二、完成句子
6．我想邀请你们参加我们新图书馆的落成典礼。
I would like ________ ________ you to the opening of our new library.
7．请在星期五之前以书面方式回复此邀请。
Please ________ ________ ________ to this invitation by Friday.
8．星期一晚上你将要做什么
What ________ you ________ ________ ________ on Monday evening
9．星期二的晚上怎么样
________ ________ Tuesday evening
三、根据首字母填空
10．W________ your help, I couldn’t have passed the exam.
11．Today is Monday and the day after t_________ is Wednesday.
12．I’m looking f___________ to seeing you again.
四、根据汉语提示填空
13．The headmaster ________ (回答) to me after I wrote to him about my problems yesterday.
14．—Who _________ (打印，印刷)the book
—Oh. Jack’s father did.
五、多句选词填空
Concert，event，guest，calendar，daytime
15．The first day at school is a big_____ in a child's life.
16．My favorite singer will give a (n)_____ next week.
17．Their five-year-old son is able to use the ___to count (数数) how many days it is until his birthday.
18．Who are these two English ______ appearing at Nancy's 8th birthday party
19．In the ___ he stayed in his room, sleeping, or listening to music.
六、单项选择
20．Don’t go to school ______breakfast . It’s a bad habit .
A．after B．with C．without
21．My parents ask me to ____myself when they go out.
A．bringup B．think of C．agree with D．look after
22．Are you ________ sing in English
A．able B．able to C．can D．could
23．Lucy is shy. She would not invite her classmates ____________dancing with her.
A．practice B．practices
C．practicing D．to practice
24．—I’m looking forward to_______ my parents soon．What about you？
—Me，too．
A．seeing
B．see
C．saw
25．The teacher asked me to read aloud________all the students could hear me．
A．so that B．for C．because D．in order to
26．The “teacher-free exam” means that students take their exams ________ teachers. Students must be more honest.
A．without B．against C．through D．by
27．—Mum, I play football this afternoon
—Sure, but you finish your homework first.
A．may; could B．can; must
C．can; mustn’t D．may; can’t
28．I have to prepare ____my English exam _____Tuesday afternoon.
A．at；on B．on；for C．for；on D．for；in
29．—What are you doing now
—I'm writing to my cousin. He moved to America two weeks ago. He must be ______receiving my e-mail.
A．listening to B．looking forward to
C．hoping to D．hearing from
30．—I'm sorry Ican't come to your party. I have to do my homework.
—_____.
A．That's right B．That is a good idea
C．It' good D．That's too bad
七、短文选词填空
until glad when kind invite surprise catch guest
Having a surprise party is very popular,Most peo1ple are__31__to have a surprise party for their family and friends. Do you know what a surprise party is like Let me give you an example.
It was half past six in the evening.Bob_32_his father Mr. Green to his bedroom to play chess._33_Mr.Green opened the door, he found the room was dark.Suddenly (突然) a lion__34__him.He was a little afraid.Then the light was on. He found the lion was Bob! Behind Bob, Mr.Green saw his wife and some35.All of them said to Mr.Green, “Surprise! ” Mr.Green was confused(迷惑的). He didn't know what it was__36__all of them said“Happy birthday”to him.
There are different__37__of surprise parties. But a successful surprise party always makes people feel_38_and happy.
八、阅读单选
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
B
Americans like to have different kinds of parties such as birthday parties, surprise parties, tea parties and house-warming parties. Pajama（睡衣）parties are one of the most popular kinds of parties in the US. At a pajama party, a group of friends spend the night at a person's house. It is a great way for children or teenagers to get together and have a good time.
To hold a pajama party, the host（东道主）will usually plan some fun activities such as watching movies and playing board games and video games. He or she should also prepare some delicious snacks and fun food like pizza. Guests at a pajama party should bring their own pajamas, toothbrushes, pilows and blankets（枕头和毯子）.But if they forget something, they don't need to worry because the host will give them what they need.
If a pajama party is mainly for fun, a prom is no doubt a very important thing in most American schools. A prom is a formal（正式的）dance party that is held at a high school. The party is usually held near the end of the senior year, the last year of high school, so it is often called graduation（毕业）dance. Students are supposed to wear formal clothes at the prom. A Prom Queen and a Prom King may also be crowned（加冕）at many schools' proms.
39．How many kinds of parties are mentioned in the passage
A．Four. B．Five C．Six D．Seven
40．A pajama party is held _______.
A．at a cinema B．at a restaurant
C．at a high school D．at a person's house
41．The guests ______ at a pajama party.
A．can enjoy some fun activities
B．must use the host's pajamas
C．have no snacks or fun food to eat
D．can't get what they need from the host
42．students _____ at a prom.
A．wear formal clothes B．play board games
C．are all crowned D．are all surprised
43．What's the best title（题目）for the passage
A．American school life
B．Pajama parties and proms
C．American sleeping habits
D．Birthday parties and tea parties
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参考答案：
1．the opening of 2．on the morning of Wednesday 3．reply to 4．放学后 5．用书面形式
【解析】1．根据中文提示“……的开幕式”，译为“the opening of”，固定短语。故填the opening of。
2．根据中文提示“在星期三早晨”可知，是具体某天的早晨，介词用on，the morning of Wednesday“星期三早晨”。故填on the morning of Wednesday。
3．根据中文提示“回复”，译为“reply to”，动词短语。故填reply to。
4．“after”译为“在……之后”，“school”译为“学校”，介词短语。故填：放学后。
5．“in”译为“用，在……里”，“writing”译为“书写”。介词短语。故填：用书面形式。
6． to invite
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“邀请”，其英文表达为invite。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，是固定用法。故填to；invite。
7． reply in writing
【详解】根据句意和句首单词“Please”可知，本句是祈使句，所以后面跟动词原形。表达“回复”用单词reply，表达“以书面方式”用短语in writing。故填reply；in；writing。
8． are going to do
【详解】句意：根据中文意思可知本题考查一般将来时结构，分析所给句子可知，其谓语结构应为“be going to do”，主语为you，be动词应用are，do“做”，实义动词，故填are；going；to；do。
9． What##How about
【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查短语what/how about“怎么样”，用于提建议，位于句首首字母需要大写，故填What/How；about。
10．Without
【详解】句意：没有你的帮助，我不可能通过考试．
根据后面的句意I couldn't have passed the exam，推测上句句意：没有你的帮助；结合给出的首字母，可知该单词为without没有，句首字母应该大写。故填Without。
11．tomorrow
【详解】句意：今天是星期一，后天是星期三。由所给首字母t及“the day after…is Wednesday.”可知，今天是星期一，那么后天是星期三；the day after tomorrow“后天”，固定短语。故填tomorrow。
12．forward
【详解】句意：我期望再次见到你。根据“I’m looking ...to seeing you again”及首字母，可知，此句表示“我期望再次见到你”，look forward to doing sth“期望做某事”，故填forward。
13．replied
【详解】句意：昨天我写信给校长谈了我的问题后，他给我回信了。reply“回答”，根据“yesterday”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填replied。
14．printed
【详解】句意：——谁印的这本书？——哦。杰克的爸爸。分析语境可知，这里应填动词；结合中文提示可知，这里用动词“打印print”；根据答句中“Jack’s father did.”可知时态是一般过去时，所以问句也用一般过去时，因此这里用print的过去式。故填printed。
15．event 16．concert 17．calendar 18．guests 19．daytime
【解析】15．句意：上学第一天是孩子一生中的一件大事。根据句意和英文提示，可知填event。
16．句意：我最喜欢的歌手下周将举行一场音乐会。give a concert举行音乐会；next week下一周。根据句意和英文提示，可知填concert。
17．句意：他们五岁的儿子能用日历数多少天到他的生日。be able to有能力做；until直到……才。根据句意和英文提示，可知填calendar。
18．句意：在南希的第八次生日聚会上出现的这两位英国客人是谁？根据句意和英文提示，可知填guests。
19．句意：白天他待在房间里睡觉或听音乐。in the daytime 在白天；stay in his room待在他房间里。根据句意和英文提示，可知填daytime。
点睛：本题是完成句子，要求从所给的选项中选出能够填充每题空白的句子，重在考查学生对所学语言的综合运用能力和对文段的理解判断能力。本题难度不大，只要把握好上下句的意思和关系，正确作答是不成问题的。例如句意：我最喜欢的歌手下周将举行一场音乐会。give a concert举行音乐会；next week下周。根据句意和英文提示，可知填concert。
20．C
【详解】句意：不要不吃早饭就去上学。这是一个坏习惯。
考查介词辨析。after在……之后；with带有伴随；without没有。根据“It’s a bad habit .”可知，不要不吃早饭就去上学。故选C。
21．D
【详解】试题分析：句意：我的父母让我照看好自己当他们外出的时候。A养育；B考虑；C同意；D照顾，照看。故选D。
点睛：本题在理解全句意思的基础上，正确区分短语的含义是解题关键。
22．B
【详解】句意：你能用英语唱歌吗？
考查be able to和情态动词的用法。can“能”和could“can的过去式”为情态动词，其前不能加be动词，be able to“能够”，相当于情态动词，后接动词原形，符合语境，故选B。
23．D
【详解】句意：露西是内向的，她不会邀请她的同学和她练习跳舞。
根据invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事，不定式做宾补；practice动词原形，practices单数形式，practicing动名词或现在分词，to practice不定式结构；故选D。
24．A
【详解】句意：——我期待着尽快见到我的父母。你呢？——我也是。
考查非谓语动词。look forward to意为“期望，期盼”，其中to为介词，后跟doing形式，故选A。
25．A
【详解】句意：老师要我大声朗读，为的是所有的学生都能够听到。so that引导目的状语从句，意为“为的是”。故答案为A。
26．A
【详解】句意：“无人监考考试”意思是学生参加没有老师 (监考) 的考试。学生必须更诚实。
考查介词辨析。without没有；against反对；through通过；by借助。根据“The ‘teacher-free exam’ means that students take their exams”可知应为没有老师监考，故选A。
27．B
【详解】句意：——妈妈，今天下午我能踢足球吗？——当然，但是你必须先完成作业。前句提请求，can, may都可以；后句，由sure可知后句用肯定回答。must表示主观愿望：必须。妈妈要求孩子“必须”先完成作业。故选B。
28．C
【详解】句意：我得为星期二下午的英语考试做准备。考查介词辨析。prepare for sth.为……做准备，固定短语；Tuesday afternoon星期二的下午，是具体的时间，用介词on。根据句意，故选C。
29．B
【详解】句意：——你现在在做什么？——我在给我的表弟写信。他两周前搬到美国去了。他一定很期待收到我的电子邮件。考查动词短语辨析。A. listening to听；B. looking forward to期待；C. hoping to希望；D. hearing from听到。must be一定，表推测，后接动名词形式。根据句意和英文提示，可知选B。
30．D
【详解】句意：——对不起，我不能来参加你的聚会了。我必须做家庭作业。——那真是太不幸了。考查交际用语。A. That's right这是正确的；B. That is a good idea. 这是个好主意。C. It's good .这是很好的；D. That's too bad. 那真是太不幸了。根据句意和语境，可知选D。
点睛：本题考查交际用语，要求学生熟练掌握交际用语，并能在具体的情境中正确运用。A. That's right这是正确的；B. That is a good idea. 这是个好主意。C. It's good .这是很好的；D. That's too bad. 那真是太不幸了。根据句意和语境，可知选D。
31．glad 32．invited 33．When 34．caught 35．guests 36．until 37．kinds 38．surprised
【分析】文章讲述了格林先生的家人和朋友给他举办了一个惊奇的生日聚会。
31．句意：多数人高兴给朋友和家人举行一个惊喜的聚会。be glad to do sth高兴做某事；根据句意和选词，故填glad
32．句意：鲍勃邀请他的爸爸去他的卧室下象棋。根据It was half past six in the evening可知是过去时态，根据句意和选词故填invited
33．句意：当格林先生打开房门的时候，他发现房间很黑。根据句意和选词故填When
34．句意：突然一头狮子抓住他。根据文章可知用过去时态；根据句意和选词故填caught
35．句意：格林先生看到他的妻子和一些客人。根据some，可知客人用复数；根据句意和选词故填guests
36．句意：直到所有的人都对他说生日快乐，他才知道怎么回事。not---until---直到---才---；根据句意和选词故填until
37．句意：有不同种类的惊喜聚会。根据different可知用复数；根据句意和选词故填kinds
38．句意：但是一个成功的惊喜聚会通常使人们感觉惊喜和幸福。根据feel系动词，后接形容词，根据句意和选词故填surprised
39．C 40．D 41．A 42．A 43．B
【分析】试题分析：美国人喜欢举办各种各样的晚会，本文介绍了最受欢迎的晚会：睡衣晚会和毕业晚会。睡衣晚会是小孩或青少年团聚、开心的好方式。毕业晚会则无疑是大多数学校最重要的事情之一。
39．C 细节理解题。题意：短文提到了多少种晚会形式？A.Four.四；B. Five五；C. Six六；D. Seven七。第一段提到了：birthday parties, surprise parties, tea parties and house-warming parties. Pajama（睡衣）parties，第三段提到了 a prom，共六种，故选C。
40．D 细节理解题。题意：睡衣晚会在哪儿举办？A. at a cinema电影院；B. at a restaurant饭店；C. at a high school中学；D. at a person's house在一个人的家中。由第一段里的：At a pajama party, a group of friends spend the night at a person's house可知睡衣晚会通常在一个人的家里举办。故选D。
41．A 推理判断题。题意：在睡衣晚会上，客人们可以做什么？A. can enjoy some fun activities享受一些有趣的活动；B. must use the host's pajamas必须用主人的睡衣；C. have no snacks or fun food to eat 没有小吃或有趣的食物吃；D. can't get what they need from the host不能从主人那儿获得他们需要的东西。由第一段最后一句：It is a great way for children or teenagers to get together and have a good time.可知睡衣晚会是人们在一起开心的好方式。故选A。
42．A 细节理解题。题意：在毕业晚会上，学生们做什么？A. wear formal clothes穿着正式的服装；B. play board games下棋；C. are all crowned都加冕；D. are all surprised都感到惊奇。由倒数第二句：Students are supposed to wear formal clothes at the prom. 可知在毕业晚会上，学生应该穿正式的服装。故选A。
43．B 主旨大意题。题意：短文最好的标题是什么？A. American school life美国的学校生活；B. Pajama parties and proms睡衣晚会和毕业晚会；C. American sleeping habits美国人的睡眠习惯；D. Birthday parties and tea parties生日晚会和茶话会。本文主要介绍了美国最受欢迎的两种晚会：睡衣晚会和毕业晚会。故选B。
考点：考查社会文化类短文阅读。
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