Unit 8 Celebrating Me单元评价检测（含解析）考试试卷

冀教版2017-2018学年八年级英语上册单元评价检测Unit 8
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、汉译英：单词/短语
1．He usually comes to school __________.（骑车）
2．I often ______ my mother _______ the room. (帮助……打扫)
3．They're going to ______ some farmers _____ the apple harvest. (帮助……做)
4．A: Would you like to come to my birthday party tomorrow
B:__________. (我很愿意)
5．I think eating too much is ________. (对你的健康有害)
6．They're enjoying ___________. (住在北京)
二、单项选择
7．She watches TV for half an hour after supper.
A．thirty to one B．less than an hour C．more than an hour D．thirty minutes
8．The woman in blue is Jack’s aunt.
A．Jack’s old sister B．Jack’s mother’s sister C．Jack’s younger brother D．Jack’s girl student
9．What day is tomorrow ——Tuesday.
A．the day before Monday B．the second day of the week
C．the day comes after Monday D．the day after Wednesday
10．The teacher wanted his students to answer some questions in class, he said, “Put up your hands, please.”
A．put your hands on your head. B．hands up C．take your hand down D．lift up
11．We’d better go for a little water.
A．much B．some C．a few D．a short
三、其他
12．It's qu ___ t _____ a nice cat.
13．The bus is coming. Be c____ _____ _____ ful.
14．What's the time It's a qu _____ _____ ter past one.
15．How many m ____ _____ls do you have a day
Three: breakfast, lunch and supper.
16．Tigers are a kind of ____n____m_____l.
17．There is a smile on her f____c_____.
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
18．Our English _______ name is Miss Li. (teacher)
19．Are those your ________ No, they aren't. (box)
20．The _______ lesson is very interesting. (three)
21．Is this your bike No, it's ______. (she)
22．It's a nice book. Please let ______ have a look. (we)
23．I can see three ______ in the room. (people)
五、单项选择
24．John was born _______ June 6, 1985.
A．at B．for C．in D．on
25．There _____ many English books in the library.
A．is B．are C．has D．have
26．I think you'd better ______ there.
A．not to go B．not go C．not go to D．not going
27．Tom often helps me ______ my English.
A．with B．for C．by D．of
28．I'd like to have ______.
A．two bottles of oranges B．two bottle of oranges
C．two bottle of orange D．two bottles of orange
29．We must study harder, ______ we'll not pass the exam.
A．and B．but C．or D．so
30．It's very bad for your ______ to read in the sun.
A．eyes B．hands C．arms D．ears
31．You ________ talk so loudly in the reading-room.
A．must B．can C．needn’t D．mustn’t
32．This kind of flower is _______ than that one.
A．beautiful B．more beautiful
C．most beautiful D．the most beautiful
33．The doctor told him _______ more water.
A．drink B．to drink C．drank D．drinking
34．A: How long can she _______ the book B:Two weeks.
A．borrow B．lend C．keep D．return
35．Your parents are both teachers, ______ they
A．are B．aren't C．do D．don't
36．She _____ a good teacher. We all like her.
A．am B．are C．be D．is
37．“Whose ruler is it ”“It's ________.”
A．Jim B．Ann C．Kate's D．Linda
38．A: _____ you speak Japanese B:No, I can't.
A．Must B．Can C．May D．Need
六、其他
39．上星期天芳芳和朋友们去公园了。她在路上看到一块手表。她怎么做的？请写出4句话。
1.last Sunday, Fang Fang, go, friends 2.see, watch, on the ground
3.pick up, think, whose 4.give, policeman.
七、阅读单选
Mrs Janes didn’t have a husband, but she had two sons. They were big, strong boys, but they were lazy (懒). On Saturdays they did not go to school, and then their mother always said, “Please cut the grass in the garden this afternoon, boys,” The boys did not like it, but they always did it.
Then somebody gave one of the boys a magazine, and he saw a picture of a beautiful lawn-mover (割草机) in it. There was a seat on it and there was a woman on the seat.
The boy took the picture to his mother and brother, and said to them, “Look, that woman’s sitting on the lawn-mover and driving it and cutting the grass, we want one of these.”
“One of these lawn-mover ” his mother asked.
“No,”the boy said, “We want one of those women. Then she can cut the grass every day.”
40．Mrs Janes had __________.
A．a husband and two sons B．two big and busy sons
C．two sons, big, strong and lazy D．two strong but busy sons
41．Mrs Janes’ sons _________.
A．cut the grass in the garden in the afternoon every day. B．cut the grass in the garden on Sundays.
C．cut the grass in the garden on Saturdays. D．liked to cut the grass in the garden.
42．What did somebody give one of Mrs Janes’ sons
A．A picture B．A magazine C．A lawn-mover D．A phone
43．Which of the following is true
A．The two sons saw a woman driving a lawn-mover and cutting the grass in the garden.
B．One of the two sons saw a beautiful woman sitting on a lawn-mover.
C．One of the two sons liked the woman.
D．One of the two sons saw a picture of a lawn-mover in the magazine.
44．What did one of Mrs Janes’ sons really want to have
A．The woman driving the lawn-mover B．The magainze.
C．The lawn-mover D．The picture
八、完形填空
Mr Smith goes to work early every day. He__45__the bus at 7. On the bus a woman and her little boy___46___beside him. Suddenly the boy begins to cry (哭).__47__ mother does her best to make him__48__crying. But__49__ wouldn't stop crying. At last Mr Smith__50__to them and says, “Oh, how hard that boy __51__ crying! Why not __52__ him what he is asking for ” “I would if I could.” answers the mother quietly. “He __53__your hat.”
45．A．gets on B．gets C．getting D．getting on
46．A．sit B．sits C．put D．puts
47．A．Her B．His C．Their D．Our
48．A．begin B．stop C．like D．play
49．A．he B．we C．they D．she
50．A．put B．like C．next D．goes
51．A．has B．is going C．is D．like
52．A．buy B．look C．finish D．give
53．A．wants B．asks C．hears D．uses
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参考答案：
1．by bike 2． help clean 3． help with 4．Yes, I'd love to 5．bad for your health 6．living in Beijing
【解析】1．“骑车”根据句意和句子结构，此处用by bike。故答案为by bike。
2．本题考查help sb do sth。故答案为help,clean。
3．本题考查help sb with sth。故答案为help,with。
4．“我很愿意”是I’d love to。故答案为Yes, I'd love to。
5．对------有害用be bad for；你的健康是your health。故答案为bad for your health。
6．“住在北京”用live in Beijing，enjoy后用动词的-ing形式。故答案为living in Beijing。
7．D
【详解】Half an hour是半小时，30分钟。故选D。
8．B
【详解】Jack’s aunt即杰克的爸爸或妈妈的姐妹。故选B。
9．C
【详解】Tuesday星期二，在星期一后的那一天。故选C。
10．B
【详解】“Put up your hands, please.”也可以说hands up。故选B。
11．B
【详解】A little一点，修饰不可数名词，等同于some。故选B。
12． i e 13． a r e 14． a r 15． e a 16． a i a 17． a c
【解析】12．句意：它是一顶十分漂亮的帽子。十分用quite。故答案为i,e。
13．句意：公交车来了，请注意。小心的，注意的是careful。故答案为a,r,e。
14．本题考查一刻钟quarter。故答案为a,r。
15．句意：你一天吃几顿饭？饭用meal。故答案为e,a。
16．句意：老虎是一种动物。动物是animal。故答案为a,i,a。
17．句意：他脸上带着微笑。脸是face。故答案为a,c。
18．teacher's 19．boxes 20．third 21．hers 22．us 23．people
【解析】18．句意：我们英语老师的名字是李小姐。本题考查名词所有格。故答案为teacher’s。
19．前面主语是those，故名词用复数。故答案为boxes。
20．句意：第三课非常有趣。本题用序数词。故答案为third。
21．句意：这是你的自行车吗？不，是她的。空格后没有名词，应使用名词性物主代词。故答案为hers。
22．Let后跟代词的宾格形式。故答案为us。
23．前有three，后面的名词用复数。People做“人”讲时单复数同形。故答案为people。
点睛：本题首先根据句意和所给单词选用正确的单词形式，然后再根据句子的需要选用所给词的正确形式。如2题根据句意和前面的those选用box的复数形式； 6题根据前面的three判定名词用复数，还要知道people的复数变化。
24．D
【详解】试题分析：在表示时间时，at表示在时间的一点；for后接一段时间；in表示在一个时间范围；on表示在具体某一天。结合下文June 6, 1985.可知是表示在具体某一天，故用介词on。选D。
考点：介词辨析
点评：英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结，结合语境结合基本词义多记一些介词的习惯用法和固定搭配。
25．B
【详解】试题分析：句意：图书馆里有很多英语书。主语是复数，be动词用are。故选B。
26．B
【详解】试题分析：句意：我认为你最好不去那儿。Had better not do sth(最好不要做某事)。故选B。
27．A
【详解】试题分析：with 带有，伴随； for为了； by通过；of 属于。句意：汤姆经常在英语方面帮助我。Help sb with sth帮助某人做某事。故选A。
考点：介词辨析
点评：英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结，结合语境结合基本词义多记一些介词的习惯用法和固定搭配。
28．D
【详解】试题分析：我想喝两瓶桔子汁。两瓶桔子汁是two bottles of orange。故选D。
29．C
【详解】试题分析：句意：我们必须更加努力学习，否则就不能通过考试。否则用or。故选C。
30．A
【详解】试题分析：句意：在太阳光下读书对你的眼睛是有害的。眼睛是eye。故选A。
31．D
【详解】句意：你一定不要在阅览室里大声喧哗。
考查情态动词。must必须；can能、可以；needn’t不需要；mustn’t一定不、禁止。根据“talk so loudly”提示此处应用mustn’t“一定不”。故选D。
32．B
【详解】试题分析：句意：这种话比那种更漂亮。因为后面有than“比”，所以要用形容词的比较级。
根据句意，故选B。
考点：考查形容词比较级的用法。
33．B
【详解】试题分析：医生告诉他多喝水。Tell sb to do sth（告诉某人去做某事）。故选B。
34．C
【详解】试题分析：句意：这本书她可以保存多长时间？2周。How long提问的是一段时间，句子中应使用延续性动词。故选C。
35．B
【详解】试题分析：句意：你的父母都是老师，对吗？反义疑问句遵循“前面肯定，后面否定；前面否定，后面肯定”的原则。前面句子中用are，后句中也要用are的否定式。故选B。
点睛：本题要根据反义疑问句的句式要求和形式去做出正确的选择。
36．D
【详解】句意：她是一名好老师，我们都喜欢她。主语是she，be动词用is。故选D。
37．C
【详解】试题分析：句意：这尺子是谁的？是凯特的。根据前句中的whose，本题考查名词所有格。故选C。
38．B
【详解】试题分析：句意：你会说日语吗？不，我不会。回答中用can’t，问句中应用can。故选B。
39．1.Last Sunday Fang Fang went to the park with her friends.
2.She saw a watch on the ground.
3.She picked it up and thought, “Whose watch is it ”/
She picked it up and thought whose watch it was.
4.She gave it to a policeman.
【详解】本题要根据提示和每句中给出的提示词写出对应的句子，因时间是上星期天，故时态用一般过去时。答案为：1.Last Sunday Fang Fang went to the park with her friends.
2.She saw a watch on the ground.
3.She picked it up and thought, “Whose watch is it ”/
She picked it up and thought whose watch it was.
4.She gave it to a policeman.
40．C 41．C 42．B 43．D 44．A
【导语】本文讲述了简斯夫人的两个儿子都很懒，一天简斯夫人让他们在花园里的割草，她的一个儿子看到了一本杂志，杂志上是一个开着割草机的妇女，于是这个儿子找到简斯夫人也想要一个这样的女人来帮他们割草。
40．细节理解题。根据“Mrs Janes didn’t have a husband, but she had two sons. They were big, strong boys, but they were lazy (懒)”可知，简斯夫人有两个高大强壮但很懒惰的儿子。故选C。
41．细节理解题。根据“On Saturdays they did not go to school, and then their mother always said, ‘Please cut the grass in the garden this afternoon, boys,’ The boys did not like it, but they always did it.”可知，简斯夫人的儿子星期六在花园里割草。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“Then somebody gave one of the boys a magazine”可知，有人给一个孩子一本杂志。故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据“Then somebody gave one of the boys a magazine, and he saw a picture of a beautiful lawn-mover (割草机) in it”可知，只有一个孩子看到了那本杂志。故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据“We want one of those women. Then she can cut the grass every day”可知，男孩需要开割草机的妇女来帮他干活。故选A。
45．A 46．A 47．B 48．B 49．A 50．D 51．C 52．D 53．A
【分析】史密斯先生在上班的路上，在公家车上碰到了一位妇女带着一个孩子。孩子不停地哭，史密斯先生想知道为什么，那位妇女告诉他，她的孩子想要史密斯先生的帽子。
45．句意：他在7点上了公交车。上车用get on，前句是一般现在时，本句也用一般现在时。故选A。
46．句意：在车上，一位妇女和他的孩子坐在他旁边。坐用sit，主语是两个人，动词用原形。故选A。
47．根据前句中的the boy可知，本题用his。故选B。
48．句意：他的妈妈尽力让他停止哭泣。停止用 stop。故选B。
49．这里用代词指代男孩。故选A。
50．句意：最后，史密斯走向他们并且说。走向某人用go to sb。故选D。
51．句意：那个男孩正哭的多么厉害啊！本句是现在进行时，be动词用is。故选C。
52．句意：为什么不给他他想要的东西呢？给是give。故选D。
53．句意：他想要你的帽子。想要用want。故选A。
点睛：首先，完型填空的首句一般都是完整的，其目的是给答题者一个整体思路，顺着这个整体思路进行第一遍的"跳读"，也就是不看选项通读全篇。接下去进行第二遍的诸题攻破，边看边选。这篇做起来是最费时间的，因为每选一个空，都要考虑到有关的语义搭配、固定句式、词组、时态等各个方面。比如，如果选项是动词，那么，考查的可能是时态，动词过去式、过去分词的规则、不规则变化；如果选项是介词，考查的可能是固定搭配或词组；如果选项是连词，则考的可能是上下文的顺承转接等等。.这就要求答题者有较深的基础知识功底，同时，要能做到上下呼应，左右连接。在填完所有的空之后，就进入到了第三遍的纠错过程。这一步要求把所有的选项一一对应到相应的空中，把它作为一篇完整的阅读文章来通读、复查。
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