Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us 单元测试卷（含解析）考试试卷

冀教版英语九年级全册Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us单元测试卷1
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．________ Nanyue is a small town, we can see many tourists who come from different parts of the world there.
A．Because B．Unless C．Though D．But
2．How messy your room is! Please________.
A．tidy it up B．tidy up it C．set it up D．set up it
3．The two actors have much________．And they often play similar roles in the movies.
A．in general B．in style C．in common D．in shape
4．－How is George now
－I hear the manager ______ him a good job, but he refused it.
A．showed B．offered C．passed D．paid
5．Half of the students have finished most of the work. The rest of it ________very difficult.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
6．---What__________the number of the students in your class
--- About 45. A number of them_________from the countryside.
A．is, are B．is, is C．are, is D．are, are
7．There is nobody in the hall ________ Tim, so I only have to talk with him.
A．better than B．other than C．fewer than D．more than
8．What a nice day! We should go sightseeing ________ watching TV in the hotel.
A．because of B．instead of
C．together with D．out of
9．Come here! I have good news to ________ with you.
A．tell B．prepare C．share D．agree
10．Our English teacher's teaching style is ________ to that of most other teachers.
A．similar B．near C．same D．like
11．Mr.Wu________ Canada for a long time.
A．has lived in B．came to C．has moved to D．arrived in
12．Let's take turns ________ the dishes after meals.
A．wash B．washes C．washed D．washing
13．The daughter's words made her mother________．
A．crying B．happily C．regretted D．angry
14．—Did you a gift yesterday
—Yes, but I didn’t it.
A．receive; receive B．accept; receive C．accept; accept D．receive; accept
15．—Where can I ________ the wet clothes
—On the clothing line.
A．put away B．hang up C．do with D．send to
二、完形填空
One day, I heard an American boy say to a Chinese girl student, “You speak very good English.” But the girl answered, “No, no. My English is very poor.” The foreigner was quite surprised at the answer. Thinking he had not made ___16___ understood or the girl had not heard him clearly, he said, “Yes, indeed, you speak very well.” ___17___ the girl still kept saying, “No.” In the end the American boy could not understand and didn't know ___18___ to say.
What's wrong with the girl's answer She didn't ___19___ a compliment(恭维) in the same way as the American people do. She should answer “Thank you.” instead of “No.” She ___20___ understood what the American boy had said, but she thought she should be modest. In the West, people will feel proud and ___21___ when they are praised. So if someone says the ___22___ you have cooked are very delicious, you should say, “Thank you.”
In our country we think being modest is a virtue (美德) and being proud is a bad thing, but in my opinion, being confident does not ___23___ being proud, so sometimes you should be confident ___24___ being modest. If you are modest and say, “No. I'm afraid I can't do it well.” while working in a Western country, the others may think that you really cannot do it. If you often say “No”， you will certainly be looked down upon by ___25___. When asking for a job, if one says something like “Yes, I can certainly do it.” instead of “Let me have a try.”， he or she will expect to get it. So in the West, you should be brave to show your self confidence.
16．A．itself B．herself C．himself D．themselves
17．A．Though B．Although C．Or D．But
18．A．when B．which C．what D．how
19．A．receive B．accept C．refuse D．disagree
20．A．hardly B．really C．rarely D．badly
21．A．dutiful B．modest C．shameful D．confident
22．A．dishes B．cups C．glasses D．bowls
23．A．think B．say C．ask D．mean
24．A．as soon as B．as well as C．instead of D．in spite of
25．A．another B．the other C．the others D．others
三、阅读单选
In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts（主人）and the worst guests in the world. They’re not really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different than in some western countries, it appears they are not nice guests. And western host sometimes look rude（粗鲁的）in the eyes of Chinese guests.
In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person’s home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the host’s way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.
My wife’s mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesn’t smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North American homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask. “Is it OK if I smoke ” But, don’t be surprised if they say “No, you can’t smoke.” In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they do not allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude host.
Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your house, don’t be too surprised if they don’t bring you a gift.
In China, you probably won’t need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.
26．Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the ________ in the world
A．best B．worst C．most natural D．most different
27．When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he often ________.
A．buys some fruit B．feels like a god
C．wants some gifts D．takes a cup of tea
28．If the writer’s guests want to smoke in his house, what will he probably say
A．It’s OK if you smoke here. B．Let’s smoke together.
C．Sorry, you can’t smoke here. D．Smoking is a bad habit.
29．What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “adapt to” in the passage
A．think back to B．get used to C．look forward to D．keep close to
30．What is the main idea of this passage
A．Foreigners should learn from Chinese.
B．Hosts must do things in the guests’ way.
C．Western hosts are always nice to guests.
D．People should understand cultural differences.
Our new foreign students are going to arrive very soon, and here are some ways to communicate with them politely.
How close do you stand when you talk to a friend You can stand close to people in the Middle East but doesn’t stand too close to North Americans! Give them more personal space.
Do you know how to touch people correctly Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends. South Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you, so you can’t move away! But in Britain many people don’t like other people to touch them at all.
Do you look at people when you talk In some places, it isn’t polite to look at people when you talk, but in other countries it isn’t polite to look somewhere else. In Britain and the USA, people usually look at each other when they talk.
And how do you say goodbye That’s easy, wave(挥手) to say goodbye. But be careful! In Greece, it’s not at all polite! In fact, it’s very rude!
31．From the passage, we should give more _________ personal space.
A．people in the Middle East B．people in north America
C．people in south America D．people is south China
32．The underlined word “touch” means _________ in Chinese.
A．触碰 B．打击 C．感动 D．震撼
33．We can’t wave to say goodbye in _________.
A．America B．Japan C．Britain D．Greece
34．How many ways are given to communicate with foreign students
A．Tow. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
35．What’s the best title of the passage
A．Saying goodbye B．Touching people C．Looking at people D．Communicating politely
四、短文汉语提示填空
词语运用
Do you know Chinese culture It is different _____36_____ Western culture. First, Chinese people use_____37_____ (chopstick) to have meals, but in Western countries people usually use k_____38_____ and forks. And when Chinese people eat out in restaurants, they may take turns ____39____(pay) for the meal. But in Canada, people often s_____40_____ the cost of a meal. Also, in China if the _____41_____ (guest) have no food on their plates, it's p_____42_____ to put food on their plates. In Canada, people pass food to guests, but they don't usually put food on their _____43_____ (guest) plates. What's more, in China it is polite to leave a little. That shows they are ____44____ (serve) enough food. But in Western countries people usually eat ____45____ the food on their plates. That shows they like the food very much.
五、将所给单词连成句子
)连词成句。
46．colourful, culture, is, very, Chinese
________________________________________________________________________.
47．the, festival, Spring Festival, important, is, most, China, in, the
________________________________________________________________________.
48．during, eat, dumplings, we, delicious, festival, the
________________________________________________________________________.
49．children, young, money, usually, get, lucky
________________________________________________________________________.
50．that, kinds, on, of, performances, have, we, all, day
________________________________________________________________________.
六、话题作文
51．书面表达。
中西方的饮食习惯大有不同。请写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍一些有关的差异。
要点提示：
1．food
2．things used for eating
3．eating etiquette(like whether people can make some noise when eating)
词语提示：
difference，prefer，steak(牛排)，make a loud noise，rude...
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：虽然南岳是一个小镇，但我们在那儿可以看到许多来自世界不同地方的游客。
Because，因为；Unless，除非；Although，虽然；根据句意Nanyue is a small town和we can see many tourists who come from different parts of the world there，可知二者是让步关系，用Although引导；故选C．
【点睛】1.因果关系，因：because、because of、for、as、since、in that。果：so、so that、therefore、as a result。2.对比转折关系，对比：while、whereas、on the other hand，转折：but、although、nevertheless、however。3.比较关系，同级比较 the same to，比较级：more than、-er than。4.否定关系never、nor、none、neither。
2．A
【详解】句意：你的房间真乱啊！请收拾一下。
考查动词+副词短语辨析。set up意为“建立”；tidy up意为“收拾；整理”，动词+副词结构，宾语为代词时只能放在两词中间。根据句意可知选A。
【点睛】常考up短语，speak up 大声点说； warm up 加热；grow up 长大；put up 举起 ；
go up 去，上升； get up 起床；stand up 站起来；eat up 吃光； end up 结束；give up 放弃；speed up 加速 ；light up 点亮。
3．C
【详解】句意：这两个演员有很多共同之处，他们经常在电影中演类似的角色。
考查介词短语辨析。in general通常； in style时髦； in common共同；in shape处于良好状态。根据“他们经常在电影中演类似的角色”，可知这两位演员有很多共同之处。in common意为“共同的；共有的”。故选C。
4．B
【详解】试题分析：句意：--乔治现在怎么样？--我听说经理给她提供了一个好工作，但是他拒绝了。show展示，show sb sth,展示给某人某物；offer提供，offer sb sth,提供给某人某物；pass传递，递给；pay,付款。结合句意，故选B。
考点：考查动词词义辨析。
5．A
【详解】句意：一半的学生已经完成了大部分的工作。剩下的部分非常困难。
考查主谓一致。通过分析可知此处the rest代指前面的the work，因此谓语动词要用单数形式，且表述的是一般情况，故选A。
6．A
【详解】句意：-你们班学生的人数是多少？-大约45个，很多人都来自农村。is和are都是be动词的形式，is用于主语是单数的时候；are用于主语是复数的时候。第一句话中主语为the number of…“…的数量”，谓语动词用单数；第二句话中a number of···意为“许多···”，做主语时，谓语动词用复数。故应选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：大厅里除了蒂姆没有别人，所以我只能和他说话。
better than比……更好；other than不同于，除了； fewer than少于； more than多于。根据句意只能和他说话，说明是除了他没别人。故选B。
8．B
【详解】考查介词短语。句意：多么美好的一天啊！你应该去旅游而不是在家看电视。A． because of因为；B． instead of代替，不是......而是......；C． together with 和......一起；D．out of，由于，缺乏。根据句意，不是在家看电视。故选B。
9．C
【详解】句意：过来！我有好消息要告诉你。
考查动词词义，tell告诉；prepare准备； share分享；agree同意。分析句意，应该把好消息告诉或者是分享给别人，如果是告诉，tell直接加人，所以排除A，与某人分享用share with sb.,故选C。
【点睛】share作及物动词和不及物动词时：1.表示和某人合用时，为及物动词：share sth. with sb.2.当做不及物动词时，表示分享为：share with sb.3.表示分担时，为不及物动词：share in sth.。
10．A
【详解】句意：我们英语老师的教学风格与大多数其他老师相似。
考查形容词的辨析，similar相似；near附近；same相同；like喜欢，像。be similar to与……相似。故选A。
【点睛】be similar to与……相似。the same as和……相同。
11．A
【详解】句意：吴先生住在加拿大已经很久了。
考查动词的时态。“for＋时间段”常用于现在完成时，且句中的动词要用延续性动词(短语)。live in为延续性动词短语；move to意为“搬到”，为非延续性动词短语；come to意为“来到”，为非延续性动词短语；arrive in意为“到达”，为非延续性动词短语。故选A。
【点睛】现在完成时表示过去发生的事情一直持续到现在，结构是主语+have/has+过去分词。
12．D
【详解】句意：让我们吃完饭轮流洗盘子。
考查短语固定搭配，wash洗；washes洗（单三形式，常用于主语是单数或第三人称的陈述句）；. washed洗（过去式）；washing（现在分词，常用于进行时或固定搭配）。take turns doing sth.轮流做某事（固定搭配）。结合句意，故选D。
【点睛】辨析：take turns to do sth轮流干某事，轮流做某事，轮流，轮流去做某事。用法：强调客观动作，轮流去做某事。例句：We can take turns to be the leader.
take turns doing sth.轮流做。用法：强调主动，不表示时态，直接翻译轮流做某事。例句：The two brothers take turns looking after their father.
13．D
【详解】句意：女儿的话让妈妈很生气。
考查make的用法，crying哭；happily高兴；regretted遗憾；angry生气的。make sb.+adj.使某人处于某种状态。选项D是形容词，结合句意，故选D。
【点睛】英语中make一词用法甚多，是使用频率最高的动词之一，而make作使役动词的用法也很常见。意思是“使成为”、“使作为”、“使变成”。有以下表达方式：1. make +宾语+名词（作宾语补足语）。2. make +宾语+不带to的不定式（作宾语语补足语）。3. make +宾语+形容词（作宾语补足语）。4. make +宾语+过去分词（作宾语补足语）。5. make +宾语+介词短语（作宾语补足语）6. make +宾语＋从句（作宾语补足语）。
14．D
【详解】句意：——昨天你收到礼物了吗？——是的,但我没有接受。
考查动词的辨析。根据receive表示客观“收到”，第一空应填receive，故排除B和C；第二空，根据accept表示主观“接受”，应填accept，故排除A，故选D。
15．B
【详解】句意：——我把湿衣服挂在那里？——挂在衣服绳上。
考查动词短语，put away放好，收好；hang up挂起；do with处理； send to发送给。分析句意应该是把衣服挂起来，故选B。
16．C 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．B 21．D 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．D
【分析】文章大意：本文通过一个中国女孩回答一个美国男孩的赞美时的语言选择，指出了中西方文化的差异，阐明了自己的观点：有时候我们应该用自信代替谦虚。
16．句意：我以为他没有把自己的话说清楚，或者姑娘没有听清楚……
考查代词辨析．itself 它自己；herself 她自己；himself 他自己；themselves他们自己。 根据后面 the girl 那个女孩，made oneself understood （使他人）明白，此处需要用he的反身代词，故答案是C。
17．句意：但是女孩仍然说不。
考查词连辨析．Though 虽然；Although 虽然，尽管，然而；Or 或者；But但是。根据the girl still kept saying，"No男孩原以为女孩不明白，重复一遍后，仍旧未听到女孩符合常理的回答，这是出乎男孩意料的，前后意思有所转折，因此用but，故答案是D。
18．句意：最后美国男孩无法理解，也不知道说什么。
考查连词辨析．when 当..时．which 哪一个．what 什么．how 怎么样；根据what to say"不知说什么"，其中what是say逻辑宾语；且say是及物动物，必须跟宾语，排除A、D选项；这里的说话内容没有选项，也排除which，故答案是C。
19．句意：她没有像美国人一样的方式接受恭维。
考查动词辨析．receive收到；accept 接爱；refuse 拒绝；disagree不同意。根据后面a compliment（恭维）in the same way as the American people do，像美国人那样…指的是"接受恭维"，排除C、D；accept接受，表主动接受，receive接收，故答案是B。
20．句意：她理解美国男孩说的，但是她觉得自己应该谦虚。
考查副词辨析，hardly几乎不；really 真的；nearly 几乎，差不多；badly糟糕地。根据后面but she thought she should be modest但她认为应该谦虚，可知前面她不是不明白男孩所说的话，因此使用肯定结构，故答案是B。
21．句意：在西方国家，受到表扬的时候人们会感觉到骄傲和自信。
考查形容词辨析．dutiful 孝顺的；modest 谦虚的；shy 害羞的；confident 自信的。通过第三段和最后一段可知，西方人想表现"自信"，故答案是D。
22．句意：所以如果有人说你做的菜好吃，你应该说谢谢。
考查名词辨析．dishes 饭菜；cups 杯子；glasses 眼镜；bowls碗。 根据后面cooked are very delicious做的非常可口，应该是饭菜，故答案是A．
23．句意：在我们国家，我们认为谦虚是一种美德，骄傲是件坏事,但是在我看来,自信并不意味着骄傲。
考查动词辨析，think 认为；say 说；ask 问；mean 意味着。根据前面But in my opinion，being confident does not 自信应该是并不意味着骄傲，故答案是D。
24．句意：……所以有时候你应该自信，而不是谦虚。
考查短语辨析，as soon as尽快；as well as 一样好；instead of 代替；in the hope of 怀着…的希望。根据so sometimes you should be confident （9）being modest．应该是这是作者的观点：用自信代替谦虚，故答案是C。
25．句意：如果你经常说“不”，你一定会被人看不起。
考查代词辨析．another三者以上另一个；the other 两者中另一个．the others (=the other+复数名词),代词，指一定范围内除去一个或一部分后，“余下的人或物的全部”。others 别的人或物（复数）．根据you will certainly be looked down upon by 表示复数，泛指他人，故答案是D。
26．A 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．D
【分析】本文主要介绍了中西方国家不同的会客之道。
26．细节理解题。根据“In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts”可知，许多外国人认为中国主人是世界上最好的主人，故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“In China, guests are almost like gods.”可知，当一位西方客人拜访中国家庭时，他常常觉得自己像神仙一样。故选B。
28．推理判断题。根据“When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly”可知，作者看到一些客人在他的房子里吸烟时，作为一个不吸烟的人，他感到很不开心，会直接阻止他们，因此会说，“对不起，你不可以在这里吸烟。”故选C。
29．词句猜测题。根据“However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your house, don’t be too surprised if they don’t bring you a gift.”可知，在我们国家，送礼物给主人并不总是必要的。所以，如果你邀请国际客人到你家做客，如果他们没有给你带礼物，不要太惊讶。因此表示一些西方人可能不会很快就适应中国人的做客习惯，adapt to在此处指的是“习惯”，与“get used to”同义。故选B。
30．主旨大意题。根据“...They’re not really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different than in some western countries...”可知，在中国，客人与主人的关系与一些西方国家不同。因此本文主要介绍了人们应该了解文化差异。故选D。
31．B 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．D
【分析】本文叙述了在和外国的朋友交流的时候，一定要注意礼节，不同的国家交流的方式是不同的，短文从四个方面给出了叙述。一是和朋友说话距离的远近；二是如何正确地触碰别人。三是和别人谈话时是否能够直视对方的眼睛。四是怎样和对方说再见。
31．细节理解题。根据but don’t stand too close to North Americans!和北美洲的人说话不能离得太近，故选B。
32．词意猜测题。根据Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends.可推测这里指的是触碰，故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据In Greece, it’s not at all polite! 在希腊挥手说再见是不礼貌的，故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据从四个方面，一是和朋友说话距离的远近；二是如何正确地触碰别人。三是和别人谈话时是否能够直视对方的眼睛。四是怎样和对方说再见。故选C。
35．标题归纳题。根据短文的内容可知这里叙述的是如何和别人交流，故选D。
36．from 37．chopsticks 38．knives 39．to pay/paying 40．share 41．guests 42．polite 43．guests' 44．served 45．up
【分析】本篇主要介绍了东西方的饮食文化差异，其中包括餐具的使用，和客人一起吃饭的礼仪等。
36．句意：和西方国家的文化是不同的。
考查固定搭配，be different from与什么不同，结合文章句意都在将东西文化的差异，故填different。
37．句意：首先，中国人用筷子吃饭。
考查名词单复数，筷子一般都是一双，用复数，故填chopsticks。
38．句意：但是西方国家的人用刀叉。
and前后一致，and的后fork用了复数，所以前面用刀的复数。故填. Knives。
39．句意：当中国人去餐馆吃饭的时候，他们轮流付钱。
考查固定搭配，take turns to do sth/take turns doing sth.轮流干某事，两个短语此处都可以使用。故填to pay/paying。
40．句意：但是在加拿大，人们通常分摊吃饭的费用。
根据前句中国人轮流付钱，对比后面应该是动词分担，从often判断用一般现在时，主语是people，所以用动词原形。故填share。
41．句意：在中国，如果客人盘子里没有食物。
考查名词单复数，句子有their plates，说明是很多人，结合句意，应该用客人guest的复数。故填guests。
42．句意：给客人盘子里放食物是礼貌行为。
考查固定句式，It is +形容词 to do sth.做某事对某人怎么样。结合句意，此处应该用表示有礼貌的（形容词），故填polite。
43．句意：在加拿大，人们把食物递给客人，但他们通常不把食物放在客人的盘子里。
根据their,判断用guest的复数形式，plates盘子是客人的，所以要用所有格表示，由于guests以s结尾，所有格直接加’，故填guests'。
44．句意：这表明他们提供了足够的食物。
考查一般现在时的被动语态，因为他们是被提供食物的，所以用被动语态，一般现在时被动语态结构是be +动词过去分词。故填served。
45．句意：但是在西方国家，人们通常吃光盘子里的食物。
考查固定搭配，eat up吃光，结合题意，故填up。
【点睛】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，结合文章动词判读要填动词的形式，如第10小题通过句意判断被动语态用过去分词，根据文章关键词判断名词的使用及单复数，如第2，3，6小题根据文中个别词汇提示用复数形式，同时识记一些固定搭配，如第1，10小题，与什么不同用be different from，吃光用eat up。
46．Chinese culture is very colourful 47．In China, the Spring Festival is the most important festival 48．We eat delicious dumplings during the festival/During the festival, we eat delicious dumplings 49．Young children usually get lucky money 50．We have all kinds of performances on that day
【解析】46．句意：中国文化非常丰富多彩。
考查主系表句子结构，通过单词意思，可以确定主语是Chinese culture，系动词是is,形容词colourful通常做表语。故填Chinese culture is very colourful。
47．句意：在中国，春节是最重要的节日。
首先根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句子为陈述句，组合的句意：在中国用in China,春节的固定用语是 the Spring Festival ，形容词最高级修饰名词“the most important festival”可以做表语。故填In China, the Spring Festival is the most important festival。
48．句意：我们在节日期间吃美味的饺子。
考查句法结构，在春节期间用“during the festival”可以做状语。然后根据主谓宾结构，代词We 做主语，动词eat 做谓语，delicious dumplings做宾语。故填We eat delicious dumplings during the festival/During the festival, we eat delicious dumplings。
49．句意：小孩子通常能得到压岁钱。
考查句子结构，结合词义，Young children做主语，动词get做谓语， lucky money（压岁钱）做宾语，频度副词usually习惯上位于系动词、助动词、情态动词之后,行为动词之前。故填Young children usually get lucky money。
50．句意：那天我们有各种各样的演出。
考查句法结构，从标点可判断是陈述句，结合句意，we做主语，all kinds of（各种各样）是固定搭配，that day是具体某天，前用介词on,共同组成状语。故填We have all kinds of performances on that day。
【点睛】一个句子中只能有一个谓语，动词通常作谓语，做连词成句题可以先找出谓语动词，如第3小题是eat,第4小题是get，第5小题是have。要求熟练掌握常见的固定词组、习惯用语，如第2小题春节the Spring Festival，第4小题压岁钱lucky money，第5小题
各种各样的all kinds of。然后按照语法知识把给出的词汇连成一个完整的句子。
51．There are many differences in eating habits between China and Western countries．
Firstly，Chinese people eat rice，noodles，vegetables and meat while Western people prefer bread，milk，salad and steak．Secondly，Westerners are used to eating with a knife and fork，but the Chinese eat with chopsticks．Thirdly, Westerners don’t make a loud noise during meals．They think it is rude．But it is common for the Chinese to talk with family and friends while having dinner．
【详解】这是一篇话题作文，谈论中西方的饮食习惯的不同。根据要点提示介绍一下中西方的饮食习惯的不同之处。主要从食物、吃饭时使用的餐具、和吃饭过程中的礼节等三个方面去介绍。时态为一般现在时，人称较为灵活。注意作文中必须包含词语提示，并适当发挥。写作时，语言要简洁，尽量使用我们熟悉的句子或短语。语法要正确，表达要符合英语习惯，注意时态、时间状语的搭配及主谓一致问题。写作中适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系，表达具有条理性。
【亮点一】本文在写作时，使用了表示顺序的词语，如Firstly，Secondly，Thirdly等，使文章层次清楚，一目了然。
【高分句型一】Westerners are used to eating with a knife and fork，but the Chinese eat with chopsticks．西方人习惯用刀叉吃饭，但中国人用筷子吃饭。短语are used to doing sth. 的应用，使文章具有了可读性。but the Chinese eat with chopsticks．表示转折。
【高分句型二】But it is common for the Chinese to talk with family and friends while having dinner．但是中国人在吃饭的时候和家人和朋友聊天是很普遍的。这句话使用了句型It is +形容词+for sb. to do sth. 说明该生的语言功底深厚。
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页