人教版九年级全册 Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth!单元练习（含答案）考试试卷

九下英语 Unit 13 We_re trying to save the earth! 单元检测
一、单项选择（共15小题）
1. I will go camping if it _____ this weekend.
A.won't rain B.isn't raining C.don't rain D.doesn't rain
2. Lily often _____ at school early, but yesterday morning she _____ late.
A.arrive; is B.arrive; was C.arrives; is D.arrives; was
3. Two _____ students in our school are from the countryside.
A.hundred of B.hundreds of C.hundred D.hundreds
4. —How _____ is it from your home to school
—It's only _____.
A.far; a ten-minutes walk B.long; ten minutes' walk
C.far; ten minutes' walk D.long; a ten-minute walk
5. My cousin is of medium height. That is to say, he's not _____.
A.tall and short B.thin and fat
C.tall or short D.thin or fat
6. —Do you know the girl over there
—Yes. She always _____ a pair of glasses.
A.put on B.wear C.puts on D.wears
7. Excuse me. Could you speak _____ louder I can’t hear you clearly.
A.a little B.little C.a few D.few
8. —What do you think of Teenager Said (《少年说》)
—_____
A.You are welcome. B.Good luck.
C.I love it.
9. She likes science _____ she thinks it's fun.
A.or B.but C.so D.because
10. My shoes _____ brown and my sweater _____ green.
A.are; are B.is; are C.are; is D.is; is
11. —_____
—I like yellow.
A.What color is it B.Do you like yellow
C.what color do you like D.How about this yellow one
12. —Excuse me, I want some books, but 1 can't find a bookstore here.
—I know _____ on my way e with me, please.
A.one B.this C.it D.that
13. My socks _____ nice. This pair of socks _____ nice, too.
A.is; is B.are; is C.is; are D.are; are
14. —_____ does your father have _____ lunch
—Chicken and tomatoes.
A.What; for B.What; / C.How; for D.How; /
15. —Does your sister eat _____
—Yes, she does.
A.fine B.nice C.well D.good
二、完形填空（共1小题）
The River Thames is the most important river in England. There are more than 200 _____ over the river. Tower Bridge has stood over the River Thames in London since the 1890s. It is the _____ bridge of all. _____ makes Tower Bridge so amazing Why do so many visitors coming from _____ the world go to see it It is because the walkway (人行通道) of Tower Bridge can open up in the middle. It does this to let big ships go _____ to the Pool of London. It is the only bridge in London that can be opened up to allow (允许) _____ to go through. If you are _____ enough to see the bridge with its two opening arms lifted (抬起) in the air, you will never forget it. You can also _____ the wonderful views (景色) of the river on the bridge. _____ its north side stands the Tower of London. Tower Bridge and the Tower of London both look very old, and you may think they are of the same age. However, you are _____. The Tower of London is almost one thousand years old, but Tower Bridge is only over one hundred years old.
16. A.theatres B.parks C.stores D.bridges
17. A.most famous B.largest C.longest D.highest
18. A.When B.How C.What D.Where
19. A.all over B.Western C.among D.between
20. A.along B.over C.out D.through
21. A.cars B.ships C.planes D.bikes
22. A.fast B.rich C.lucky D.old
23. A.enjoy B.like C.take D.discover
24. A.In B.On C.At D.Of
25. A.right B.clever C.wrong D.serious
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共3小题）
Hello, listeners. Welcome to Henton Hospital Radio. Before our music program begins, I'm going to repeat (重复) some of our hospital rules.
The hospital can hold (容纳) 800 patients (病人). There are 8 beds in each ward (病房). The visiting hours are from 2:30 to 3:30 in the afternoon and from 7:00 to 8:00 in the evening. But remember only two people can see you at the same time. Sorry about that, but you can see what would happen if we didn't have these rules.
The other rules are about our hours. We start quite early; you might not be used to that. We wake you at 6:00, and breakfast is at 8:00, lunch at noon. There's tea at 3:30 and supper is at 6:00.
You can see the smoking sign. We don't allow (允许) smoking in the wards. I'm sure you understand why.
However, if you do need to smoke, there are some smoking-rooms where it is allowed.
You will find the radio switch (开关) on the wall near your bed with your own headphone, if you want to listen. It's our own hospital radio. Wish you a quick recovery (康复).
26. Who do you think the listeners might be
A.Patients. B.Visitors. C.Doctors. D.Nurses.
27. How many wards are there in this hospital
A.8. B.80. C.100. D.800.
28. What sign can you see in the wards
A.No speaking. B.No parking. C.No smoking. D.No people.
29. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "headphone"
A.电话 B.耳机 C.麦克风 D.录音机
30. Which is NOT allowed in the hospital
A.Listening to the hospital radio.
B.Visiting patients in the morning.
C.Smoking in the smoking-rooms.
D.Getting up early in the morning.
Do grown-ups still grow Well, some parts of a grown-up's body do not grow, but some do.
Grown-ups cannot get taller. The bones (骨骼) of their arms, legs and neck lose the ability to get longer. _____31_____ After the age of 30, people start to become a little bit shorter. They will have lost about two and a half centimeters of height by the age of 55. _____32_____
_____33_____ Meter your height when you get out of bed in the morning and then again before you go to bed that night. You will be a little bit shorter at night because during the day, your cartilage has got pressed together. When you sleep, the cartilage opens up, and you are taller again in the morning.
Grown-ups can grow bigger muscles (肌肉) if they exercise and if they eat healthy food. Riding a bicycle or running a lot will make leg muscles bigger. _____34_____ It's best to do some exercise for all the muscles.
_____35_____ This is also a kind of growth, but not a healthy one. The best way to grow healthily is to exercise often and eat a lot of different healthy foods.
31. A.This happens even to kids.
B.Grown-ups do get shorter, however.
C.Doing push-ups (俯卧撑) can help improve arm muscles.
D.Many grown-ups are trying more healthy food to make their muscles bigger.
E.Eating lots of fatty and sugary food can make adults and children put on weight, too.
F.They get shorter because the connections between bones, called cartilage (软骨), get pressed together.
32. A.This happens even to kids.
B.Grown-ups do get shorter, however.
C.Doing push-ups (俯卧撑) can help improve arm muscles.
D.Many grown-ups are trying more healthy food to make their muscles bigger.
E.Eating lots of fatty and sugary food can make adults and children put on weight, too.
F.They get shorter because the connections between bones, called cartilage (软骨), get pressed together.
33. A.This happens even to kids.
B.Grown-ups do get shorter, however.
C.Doing push-ups (俯卧撑) can help improve arm muscles.
D.Many grown-ups are trying more healthy food to make their muscles bigger.
E.Eating lots of fatty and sugary food can make adults and children put on weight, too.
F.They get shorter because the connections between bones, called cartilage (软骨), get pressed together.
34. A.This happens even to kids.
B.Grown-ups do get shorter, however.
C.Doing push-ups (俯卧撑) can help improve arm muscles.
D.Many grown-ups are trying more healthy food to make their muscles bigger.
E.Eating lots of fatty and sugary food can make adults and children put on weight, too.
F.They get shorter because the connections between bones, called cartilage (软骨), get pressed together.
35. A.This happens even to kids.
B.Grown-ups do get shorter, however.
C.Doing push-ups (俯卧撑) can help improve arm muscles.
D.Many grown-ups are trying more healthy food to make their muscles bigger.
E.Eating lots of fatty and sugary food can make adults and children put on weight, too.
F.They get shorter because the connections between bones, called cartilage (软骨), get pressed together.
Hello, my name is Nick. I’m American. I have a big family. My wife (妻子) Susan is a doctor. We have three children. Tom and Mike are my twin sons. They are both 12. Mary is my daughter. She is 10. They are students in No. 3 Middle School. My father’s name is Jack. My mother’s name is Grace. They are old and they don’t work now. Bill is my brother. He is a worker at a factory. Lucy is Bill’s wife. She is a nurse of a big hospital. Bill and Lucy work in a city in China. We are all happy.
36. Nick’s wife is a _____.
A.teacher B.doctor C.worker D.driver
37. Mary is Tom’s _____.
A.cousin B.aunt C.sister D.friend
38. Bill is Nick’s _____.
A.uncle B.father C.son D.brother
39. Lucy works in _____.
A.a hospital B.No. 3 Middle School
C.a middle school D.the USA
40. —How many people are there in Nick’s family
—There are _____·
A.7 B.8 C.9 D.10
四、阅读理解-阅读回答问题（共1小题）
Last Saturday was David's birthday. He invited his best friend, Simon, to go to the birthday party at the City Park. At first, David offered to drive Simon to the park so that Simon didn't need to take a bus. However, while Simon was getting dressed, David called up and said that he had to go to the airport to pick up his aunt. Therefore, Simon had to go to the party by bus. On the way to the bus station, Simon came across a dog. It was badly hurt and couldn't walk. As a dog lover, Simon decide to take the dog to the hospital at once. While Simon was waiting in the hospital, David and his other friends were having fun in the park. Two hours later, Simon finally shown up at the party. Though Simon missed some fun at the party, he still felt happy.
41. When is David's birthday
42. Where will they have the birthday party
43. Who did David pick up at the airport
44. What animal did Simon come across on the way to the bus station
45. What were David and his other friends doing when Simon was in the hospital
五、完成句子（共5小题）
46. 他总是和我们一起做游戏。
He always _____ _____ _____ us.
47. 我妈妈整天忙于家务。
My mother is _____ _____ housework all day.
48. ——那条黑色的裤子多少钱？
——九美元。
—_____ _____ _____ those black trousers
—_____ nine dollars.
49. 主要原因之一是米奇像一个普通人。
One of the main reasons is _____ Mickey was like a common man.
50. 你的体育老师是谁？
_____ your P.E. teacher
六、书面表达（共1小题）
51. 你刚到厦门，想知道哪里有好的饭店，你礼貌地问路人：
Excuse me, could you _____
答案
1 . D
【解析】
用语法判定法。句意为“如果本周末不下雨的话，我将去野营”。此处为 if 引导的条件状语从句，如果主句为一般将来时，从句需用一股现在时代替一般将来时。故选 D。
2 . D
【解析】
句意为“莉莉经常很早到达学校，但是昨天早上她迟到了”。前一分句根据副词 often 可知应用一般现在时，主语 Lily 是第三人称单数，故第一空用 arrives。后一分句根据时间状语 yesterday morning 可知应用一般过去时，故第二空用 was。故选 D。
3 . C
【解析】
用关键词法和语法判定法。句意为“我们学校的两百名学生来自乡村”。空前有数字 Two 可知表示确切的数量。故选 C。
4 . C
【解析】
用语法判定法。句意为“——你家离学校有多远？——走路只要十分钟”。问句向距离多远用 how far，故选 C。
5 . C
【解析】
根据“中等身高”可知既不高也不矮，否定句中不用 and 要用 or。
6 . D
【解析】
戴眼镜用 wear，表示状态，put on 穿上，表动作。
7 . A
【解析】
a little 可以表示程度，意思是“稍微，一点儿”，可以修饰副词的比较级。Could you speak a little louder 意思是“你说话声音能否再大一点儿？”。
8 . C
【解析】
考查交际用语。由句意“你觉得《少年说》怎么样？——我喜欢它。”可知。
9 . D
【解析】
考查连词辨析。“she thinks it's fun”是“She likes science”的原因，所以使用 because。
10 . C
11 . C
12 . A
【解析】
考查代词辨析。句意为“——打扰下，我想要(买)一些书,但在这里找不到书店。——我知道在我回家的路上有一个。请跟我来”。one 泛指一个；his 这个，较近距离；it 指代上文提到的同一个；that 那个较远距离。根据语境可知,此处泛指在回家路上的一个书店。
13 . B
【解析】
第一句的主语“My socks”表示复数, be 动词用 are；第二句的主语“This pair”表示单数，be 动词用 is。
14 . A
15 . C
【解析】
副词 well 修饰动词 eat。
16 . D
【解析】
句意为：在泰晤士河上有 200 多座桥。根据下文中的“It is the _____ bridges of all.”可知此处说的是桥。
17 . A
【解析】
句意为：它是所有的桥中最著名的一座。根据下文“_____ makes Tower Bridge so amazing Why do so many visitors coming from _____ the world go to see it ”可知，塔桥吸引了世界各地的游客前来参观，所以它应该是著名的。
18 . C
【解析】
句意为：什么使塔桥如此迷人？when 意为“什么时候”；how 意为“怎样”；what 意为“什么”；where 意为“在哪里”。
19 . A
【解析】
句意为：为什么来自世界各地如此多的游客去参观它？all over the world 意为“全世界”，是固定短语。
20 . D
【解析】
句意为：它这样做是为了让大船穿过后到达伦敦池。along 意为“沿着”；over 意为“在……之上”；out 意为“向外”；through 意为“穿过；通过”。
21 . B
【解析】
句意为：它是伦敦唯一一座能打开让船通过的桥。根据上一句“It does this to let big ships go _____ to the Pool of London.”可知，这里指的是让船通过。
22 . C
【解析】
句意为：如果你足够幸运看到桥张开双臂在空中抬起…… fast 意为“快速的”；rich 意为“富有的”；lucky 意为“幸运的”；old 意为“老的”。
23 . A
【解析】
句意为：在桥上面，你还能欣赏泰晤士河的美丽景色。enjoy 意为“欣赏”；like 意为“喜欢”；take 意为“带走”；discover 意为“发现”。
24 . B
【解析】
句意为：在它的北边坐落着伦敦塔。在某一边用介词 on 。
25 . C
【解析】
根据下句“The Tower of London is almost one thousand years old, but Tower Bridge is only over one hundred years old.”可知，伦敦塔有近一千年的历史，而塔桥只有一百多年的历史。因此，此处表示“你是错的”。
26 . A
27 . C
28 . C
29 . B
30 . B
31 . B
32 . F
33 . A
34 . C
35 . E
36 . B
【解析】
细节理解题。根据第四句“My wife (妻子) Susan is a doctor.”可知。
37 . C
【解析】
细节理解题。由前文可知尼克和苏珊有三个孩子，他们是汤姆、迈克和玛丽，所以玛丽是汤姆的妹妹。
38 . D
【解析】
细节理解题。根据“Bill is my brother.”可知。
39 . A
【解析】
推理判断题。根据“Lucy is Bill's wife. She is a nurse of a big hospital.”可知。
40 . C
【解析】
细节理解题。通读全文，尼克家的成员有“Nick, Susan, Tom, Mike, Mary, Jack, Grace, Bill, Lucy”可知共有 9 人。
41 . Last Saturday.
42 . They were City Park.
43 . His aunt.
44 . A dog.
45 . They were having fun.
46 . plays, games, with
47 . busy, with
【解析】
be busy with 忙于……
48 . How, much, are, They're
49 . that
50 . Who's
51 . please tell me where there is a good restaurant near here
【解析】
考查根据提示写句子。这里包含由 where 引导的宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，还包括 there be 句型。
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