2020-2021山西省吕梁市离石区六年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案无听力原文及音频)考试试卷
2020-2021学年山西省吕梁市离石区六年级(上)期末英语试卷
一、听录音,选择你所听到的单词。(每小题10分,共10分)
1.(10分)听录音,选择你所听到的单词。
(1)A.factory B.fisherman C.dictionary
(2)A.worker B.worried C.wear
(3)A.happy B.hobby C.hospital
(4)A.science B.scientist C.straight
(5)A.breath B.bookstore C.businessman
二、听句子,依次给下列图片标号1-5。(10分)
2.(10分)听句子,依次给下列图片标号1﹣5。
三、听问句,选答语。(每小题10分,共10分)
3.(10分)听问句,选答语。
(1)A.Usually,I come on fool. B.My school is near my house. C.I often watch TV.
(2)A.No,she doesn't. B.Yes,I do. C.Yes,he does.
(3)A.There is a bookstore. B.It's next to the post office. C.By plane.
(4)A.She often goes to work by car. B.She's a police officer. C.He's a businessman.
(5)A.Yes,I do.I like watching TV. B.He likes reading books. C.I like singing and dancing.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题2分,共10分)
4.(2分)用所给单词的适当形式填空.
It's cold. You should (wear) warm clothes.
5.(2分)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
He is a factory (work).
6.(2分)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
Mike (do) word puzzles every day.
7.(2分)用汉语提示或所给词的适当形式填空.
I like (read) books.
8.(2分)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
I'm going to (see) a film next week.
五、单项选择(每小题2分,共10分)
9.(2分)I'm going to the ______. I want to buy some books.( )
A.bookstore B.post office
C.museum
10.(2分)My father _______ to work by bus.( )
A.go B.going C.goes
11.(2分)Slow down and stop at a _____ light.( )
A.yellow B.red C.green
12.(2分)My father is a doctor,he works in a_____.( )
A.school B.post office
C.hospital
13.(2分)The cat is ill. Sarah is ________.( )
A.sad B.bad C.happy
六、根据图片提示,补全下列句子。(每小题2分,共10分)
14.(2分)根据图片提示,补全下列句子。
We're going to my grandparents.
15.(2分)根据图片提示,补全下列句子。
I'm going to buy a .
16.(2分)根据图片提示,补全下列句子。
I like kung fu.
17.(2分)根据图片提示,补全下列句子。
My aunt is a .
18.(2分)根据图片提示,补全下列句子。
and wait at a red light.
七、按要求完成下列句子(每小题2分,共10分)
19.(2分)Don't go at the red light!(把整个句子翻译为汉语)
!
20.(2分)Turn(A)left(B)on(C)the cinema(D).(找出错误之处并改正)
选择:
改正:
21.(2分)should,doctor,you,see,this,a,morning(.)(连词成句)
22.(2分)My mother is a police officer.(对划线部分提问)
What your mother ?
23.(2分)Does your father go to work by bus? (作肯定与否定回答)
八、根据答语填补疑问代词。(每小题2分,共10分)
24.(2分)根据答语填补疑问代词。
﹣ are Peter's hobbies?
﹣He likes playing football and singing.
25.(2分)根据答语填补疑问代词。
﹣ does your mother go to work?
﹣ She often goes to work on foot.
26.(2分)根据答语填补疑问代词。
﹣ does he work?
﹣He works at sea.
27.(2分)根据答语填补疑问代词。
﹣ is that woman?
﹣ She's my aunt.
28.(2分)根据答语填写疑问词
﹣﹣ are you going?
﹣﹣Next weekend..
九、阅读判断。
29.(10分)阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
There are five members in my family.They are my grandparents,my parents and me.My grandfather is a businessman.He likes listening to music.My grandmother is an English teacher.She often goes to work by bus.My father is a doctor.He often goes to work on foot,because the hospital is near my house.He likes reading books.My mother is a pilot.She often goes to work by subway.She likes watching TV.I'm a student.I like singing and dancing.
(1)My grandfather is an English teacher.
(2)My father often goes to work on foot.
(3)My mother likes reading books.
(4)My father is a doctor and my mother is a pilot.
(5)I like singing and dancing.
十、书面表达(10分)
30.(10分)你和你的好朋友们都有哪些爱好呢?快来向我们介绍一下吧!
要求:(1)语句通顺,表达流畅;(2)不少于5句话。
2020-2021学年山西省吕梁市离石区六年级(上)期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听录音,选择你所听到的单词。(每小题10分,共10分)
1.(10分)听录音,选择你所听到的单词。
(1)A.factory B.fisherman C.dictionary
(2)A.worker B.worried C.wear
(3)A.happy B.hobby C.hospital
(4)A.science B.scientist C.straight
(5)A.breath B.bookstore C.businessman
【分析】略
【解答】略
二、听句子,依次给下列图片标号1-5。(10分)
2.(10分)听句子,依次给下列图片标号1﹣5。
【分析】略
【解答】略
三、听问句,选答语。(每小题10分,共10分)
3.(10分)听问句,选答语。
(1)A.Usually,I come on fool. B.My school is near my house. C.I often watch TV.
(2)A.No,she doesn't. B.Yes,I do. C.Yes,he does.
(3)A.There is a bookstore. B.It's next to the post office. C.By plane.
(4)A.She often goes to work by car. B.She's a police officer. C.He's a businessman.
(5)A.Yes,I do.I like watching TV. B.He likes reading books. C.I like singing and dancing.
【分析】略
【解答】略
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题2分,共10分)
4.(2分)用所给单词的适当形式填空.
It's cold. You should wear (wear) warm clothes.
【分析】天气很冷,你应该穿暖和的衣服.
【解答】本题主要考查单词填空.should意思为:应该,是情态动词,其后接动词原形.即:wear.
故填:wear.
5.(2分)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
He is a factory worker (work).
【分析】他是一名工厂工人。
【解答】该题考查单词填空.句子中a后面跟名词单数形式,work的名词形式是worker。
故答案为:worker。
6.(2分)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
Mike does (do) word puzzles every day.
【分析】迈克每天都做字谜。
【解答】考查动词第三人称单数。句子主语Mike,第三人称单数,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式does。
故填:does。
7.(2分)用汉语提示或所给词的适当形式填空.
I like reading (read) books.
【分析】我喜欢读书.
【解答】本题主要考查单词填空.根据题干:like doing sth表示喜欢做某事.
故答案为:reading.
8.(2分)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
I'm going to see (see) a film next week.
【分析】下周我打算去看一部电影。
【解答】考查动词原形。句子中be going to do sth表示打算做某事,后面跟动词原形see。
故填:see。
五、单项选择(每小题2分,共10分)
9.(2分)I'm going to the ______. I want to buy some books.( )
A.bookstore B.post office
C.museum
【分析】我将去书店。我想买一些书。
【解答】考查名词词义辨析。由题,bookstore是"书店",post office是"邮局",museum是"博物馆",A选项bookstore"书店"代入句意为"我将去书店。我想买一些书。"符合逻辑。
故选:A。
10.(2分)My father _______ to work by bus.( )
A.go B.going C.goes
【分析】我的爸爸坐公交车去上班.
【解答】本题考查动词的第三人称单数.go去,动词原形;going去,动名词;goes去,动词的第三人称单数;句子的主语是My father(我的爸爸),所以动词要用第三人称单数.
故选:C.
11.(2分)Slow down and stop at a _____ light.( )
A.yellow B.red C.green
【分析】在黄灯时减速并且停止.
【解答】考查常识.A.yellow黄色的.B.red红色的.C.green绿色的.结合语境"在__灯时减速并且停止."和交通规则,可知,应该是"黄灯时减速并且停止".A符合题意.
故选:A.
12.(2分)My father is a doctor,he works in a_____.( )
A.school B.post office
C.hospital
【分析】我爸爸是一名医生。他在一家医院工作。
【解答】考查名词词义辨析。根据My father is a doctor.(我爸爸是一名医生。)可知,医生工作的场所是医院。医院可译为:hospital。post office邮局,shop商店。
故选:C。
13.(2分)The cat is ill. Sarah is ________.( )
A.sad B.bad C.happy
【分析】猫病了.Sarah很伤心.
【解答】考查形容词词义.句意:猫生病了.Sarah___.根据语境,猫生病了,Sarah应该不开心.A,sad伤心的,符合题意;B,bad坏的,不能放在be动词后形容心情;C,happy开心的,逻辑不通.
故选:A.
六、根据图片提示,补全下列句子。(每小题2分,共10分)
14.(2分)根据图片提示,补全下列句子。
We're going to visit my grandparents.
【分析】我们要去看望我的祖父母。
【解答】考查动词原形。句子中be going to do sth表示打算做某事,图片是看望祖父母,使用动词原形visit。
故填:visit。
15.(2分)根据图片提示,补全下列句子。
I'm going to buy a dictionary .
【分析】我将买一本词典。
【解答】考查名词词义辨析。图中是现代汉语词典,不定冠词a搭配可数名词dictionary"词典、字典"的单数形式,句意为"我将买一本词典。"符合。
故答案为:dictionary。
16.(2分)根据图片提示,补全下列句子。
I like doing kung fu.
【分析】我喜欢练功夫。
【解答】考查动名词。like doing sth表示喜欢做某事,图片是练功服,使用doing。
故填:doing。
17.(2分)根据图片提示,补全下列句子。
My aunt is a pilot .
【分析】我阿姨是一名飞行员。
【解答】考查名词词义辨析。图片是飞行员。a后接名词单数。pilot飞行员,名词单数。
故答案为:pilot。
18.(2分)根据图片提示,补全下列句子。
Stop and wait at a red light.
【分析】停下来等红灯。
【解答】考查动词原形。句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头,图片中红灯处应该停下来,使用stop,句首首字母大写。
故填:Stop。
七、按要求完成下列句子(每小题2分,共10分)
19.(2分)Don't go at the red light!(把整个句子翻译为汉语)
别闯红灯 !
【分析】别闯红灯!
【解答】本题主要考查英译汉。Don't不, go去, at the red light在红灯处。译为:别闯红灯!
故答案为:别闯红灯!
20.(2分)Turn(A)left(B)on(C)the cinema(D).(找出错误之处并改正)
选择: (B)on
改正: at
【分析】在电影院左转。
【解答】考查地点介词。句意为"在电影院左转。"电影院为左转的具体地点,搭配地点介词at。on常搭配线型地点,如道路、街等。
故答案为:(B)on,at。
21.(2分)should,doctor,you,see,this,a,morning(.)(连词成句)
You should see a doctor this morning.
【分析】今天早上你应该看医生。
【解答】考查陈述句肯定形式。You你,主语。should应该,情态动词。see a doctor看医生。this morning今天早上。结合题目要求作答。
故答案为:You should see a doctor this morning.
22.(2分)My mother is a police officer.(对划线部分提问)
What does your mother do ?
【分析】我妈妈是警察。
你妈妈是做什么的?
【解答】考查特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句的结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。句子的划线部分是a police officer,是职业,询问是做什么的,由于主语your mother是第三人称单数,则用What does…do提问。
故答案为:does,do。
23.(2分)Does your father go to work by bus? (作肯定与否定回答)
Yes,he does.No,he doesn't.
【分析】你的爸爸坐公交车去工作吗?
是的,他坐。不,他不坐。
【解答】考查助动词引导的一般疑问句。句意:你的爸爸坐公交车去工作吗?句子是does your father引导的一般疑问句,回答时主语用he替换your father。肯定回答是Yes,he does.否定回答是No,he doesn't.
故答案为:Yes,he does.No,he doesn't.
八、根据答语填补疑问代词。(每小题2分,共10分)
24.(2分)根据答语填补疑问代词。
﹣ What are Peter's hobbies?
﹣He likes playing football and singing.
【分析】﹣彼得的爱好是什么?
﹣他喜欢踢足球和唱歌。
【解答】考查特殊疑问句。根据答语:他喜欢踢足球和唱歌。可知问句是:彼得的爱好是什么?疑问词是what。
故答案为:What。
25.(2分)根据答语填补疑问代词。
﹣ How does your mother go to work?
﹣ She often goes to work on foot.
【分析】﹣你妈妈怎么去上班?
﹣她常常步行去上班。
【解答】考查how引导的特殊疑问句。根据答语:她常常步行去上班。可知问句是:你妈妈怎么去上班?疑问词要How。
故答案为:How。
26.(2分)根据答语填补疑问代词。
﹣ Where does he work?
﹣He works at sea.
【分析】﹣他在哪里工作?
﹣他在海上工作。
【解答】本题考查where引导的特殊疑问句。结合答语"他在海上工作。"可知上句询问"他在哪里工作?",询问工作地点,用"Where"提问。
故答案为:Where。
27.(2分)根据答语填补疑问代词。
﹣ Who is that woman?
﹣ She's my aunt.
【分析】﹣那个妇女是谁?
﹣她是我的姑姑。
【解答】考查特殊疑问句。根据答语:她是我的姑姑。可知问句是:那个妇女是谁?疑问词要填Who。
故答案为:Who。
28.(2分)根据答语填写疑问词
﹣﹣ When are you going?
﹣﹣Next weekend..
【分析】你什么时候走?
下周末.
【解答】本题考查完成句子.答语译为"下周末",根据答语为"时间"判断问句对时间提问,应填When.
故答案为:When.
九、阅读判断。
29.(10分)阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
There are five members in my family.They are my grandparents,my parents and me.My grandfather is a businessman.He likes listening to music.My grandmother is an English teacher.She often goes to work by bus.My father is a doctor.He often goes to work on foot,because the hospital is near my house.He likes reading books.My mother is a pilot.She often goes to work by subway.She likes watching TV.I'm a student.I like singing and dancing.
(1)My grandfather is an English teacher. F
(2)My father often goes to work on foot. T
(3)My mother likes reading books. F
(4)My father is a doctor and my mother is a pilot. T
(5)I like singing and dancing. T
【分析】我家有五口人。他们是我的祖父母,我的父母和我。我的祖父是一名商人。他喜欢听音乐。我的祖母是一名英语教师。她经常乘公共汽车去上班。我的父亲是一名医生。他经常步行去上班,因为医院离我家很近。他喜欢看书。我的母亲是一名飞行员。她经常坐地铁去上班。她喜欢看电视。我是一名学生。我喜欢唱歌和跳舞。
【解答】(1)由My grandfather is a businessman. (我的祖父是一名商人。)可知我的祖父是一名商人而不是一名英语教师。题干与原文不相符。故答案为:F。
(2)由My father is a doctor.He often goes to work on foot,because the hospital is near my house. (我的父亲是一名医生。他经常步行去上班,因为医院离我家很近。)可知我的父亲经常步行去上班。题干与原文相符。故答案为:T。
(3)由She likes watching TV. (她喜欢看电视。)可知我的母亲喜欢看电视。题干与原文不相符。故答案为:F。
(4)由My father is a doctor.My mother is a pilot. (我的父亲是一名医生。我的母亲是一名飞行员。)可知我的父亲是一名医生,我的母亲是一名飞行员。题干与原文相符。故答案为:T。
(5)由I like singing and dancing.(我喜欢唱歌和跳舞。)可知我喜欢唱歌和跳舞。题干与原文相符。故答案为:T。
十、书面表达(10分)
30.(10分)你和你的好朋友们都有哪些爱好呢?快来向我们介绍一下吧!
要求:(1)语句通顺,表达流畅;(2)不少于5句话。
Lily and Tom are my good friends.Lily likes playing the piano.Tom likes playing football.As for me,I like reading books.We often play together.
【分析】写作思路:
要求介绍自己和好朋友们的爱好,不少于5句话。
重点短语:
play the piano弹钢琴;play football踢足球;read books读书。
重点句型:
Lily likes playing the piano.
翻译:莉莉喜欢弹钢琴。
分析:like doing sth.喜欢做某事。
【解答】Lily and Tom are my good friends.Lily likes playing the piano.Tom likes playing football.As for me,I like reading books.We often play together.
莉莉和汤姆是我的好朋友。莉莉喜欢弹钢琴。汤姆喜欢踢足球。至于我,我喜欢读书。我们经常在一起玩。
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