山东省潍坊高密市第三高级中学2023-2024高一上学期开学考试英语试题（音频暂未更新）考试试卷

山东省潍坊高密市第三高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题（音频暂未更新）
一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1． What does the woman say about the course
A．It is tough. B．It is bad. C．It is easy.
【答案】A
2． What did the woman do yesterday
A．She played football.
B．She watched a game.
C．She worked in the lab.
【答案】C
3． What probably are the speakers doing
A．Making a cake.
B．Amusing their mum.
C．Celebrating a birthday.
【答案】A
4． What happened to Jones
A．She was sick.
B．She hurt her teeth.
C．She had a car accident.
【答案】B
5． What is Sam going to do tonight
A．Attend a party. B．Catch a flight. C．Go to a meeting.
【答案】B
二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听录音，回答问题。
6．How much should the woman pay
A．$115. B．$120. C．$150.
7．Where does the conversation take place
A．In a supermarket. B．In a restaurant. C．In a hotel.
【答案】6．B
7．C
听录音，回答问题。
8．What does the woman say about Jack
A．He is easy-going.
B．He is too proud.
C．He is caring about others.
9．Who is crazy about rock bands
A．Tom. B．Carol. C．Mark.
【答案】8．B
9．A
听录音，回答问题。
10．What's the man's suggestion
A．Wearing a necklace.
B．Giving up black shoes.
C．Choosing a formal dress.
11．Why does the man suggest the woman go without a scarf
A．It's too informal.
B．It's not necessary.
C．It doesn't go with the dress.
12．How does the man sound
A．Uneasy. B．Bored. C．Patient.
【答案】10．A
11．B
12．C
听录音，回答问题。
13．What is the woman going to buy
A．A few rocks.
B．A small bottle.
C．Some beautiful fish.
14．Where does the conversation most probably take place
A．At home. B．In an office. C．In the market.
15．What does the man advise the woman to do
A．Keep the fish in a round bottle.
B．Go shopping and buy some fish.
C．Put some underwater plants in the tank.
16．Why does the man suggest putting a few rocks into the tank
A．To decorate the tank.
B．To keep the water clean.
C．To allow the fish to swim around.
【答案】13．C
14．A
15．C
16．C
听录音，回答问题。
17．Where does the conversation take place
A．At school.
B．At the zoo.
C．At an amusement park.
18．Why is Lisa surprised
A．John was busy.
B．John arrived late.
C．John changed his mind.
19．Why did John lie to Lisa
A．He wanted to come alone.
B．He was afraid of roller coasters.
C．He wanted to give her a surprise.
20．What does John say about Lisa
A．Considerate. B．Brave. C．Reliable.
【答案】17．C
18．C
19．B
20．A
三、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读理解
SUNSHINE SCHOOL TENNIS LESSONS
Term 4— Grade 1-6
All the tennis lessons will start from October 10th.
The cost is $ 136. 00 for 8 lessons. Classes missed because of rain will be made up(补上). All the cost must be paid at the first lesson.
★TENNIS MEETING
A meeting will be held at lunch time, Tuesday, October 9th, the day before the course begins, on the school tennis courts (网球场) to let you know the lesson time.
Please ask your child to be there.
★FREE TENNIS RACQUET(球拍)
All new students will receive a free tennis racquet when joining for the first time.
★NOTICE
The cost can be paid in cash (现金) or by card.
Let us know the time your child cannot take the lessons. And it's impossible for us to give lessons at your requested time.
21．What do we know about the cost
A．It must be paid by WeChat.
B．It must be paid at the first lesson.
C．It cannot be paid by card.
D．It must be paid before the first lesson.
22．From the tennis meeting, we can know____.
A．the lesson time
B．the number of students to take the lesson
C．the place to take the lesson
D．how to play tennis
23．____can get a free racquet.
A．Students having paid the cost
B．Students paying the cost in cash
C．Students joining for the first time
D．Students having taken the lessons before
【答案】21．B
22．A
23．C
阅读理解
Peter was the richest in town. He had earned himself a bad name because he was too proud of his money. One day, Peter became blind. Only by doing a cornea transplant surgery (角膜移植手术) could he see again, but there was no donor(捐献者). Peter had to wait in the hospital sadly.
One afternoon, Peter wanted to sit in the sun, so he felt his way for the little square before the hospital. He raised his head to enjoy the sunshine. However, he saw nothing but the whole darkness.
Just as Peter felt hopeless, someone hit him hard all of a sudden. That angered Peter, so he shouted loudly, "Don't you have eyes Don't you see who you hit! I'm Peter!"
The answer was from a little boy, "I'm sorry, sir. I didn't notice, please forgive me!"
Peter changed his mind and ordered, "I can forgive you, but you must talk with me!"
The boy began. "How beautiful! The grass is green, the sky is blue, the flowers are coming out everywhere, and the little trees are also very lovely. The clouds are floating…"
As he was listening, Peter began to envy (嫉妒) that boy. Suddenly, he shouted, "Oh, my God, the little boy is so poor, nothing but a pair of eyes! Why do you give him light "
"You are wrong!" came the voice of a lady, "My son is too poor to have eyes. What he just described is what I told him!" Peter sat on the square silently, tears coming up in his eyes.
Since then, the city charity（慈善机构）would receive a great deal of money every year from the richest person, Peter.
24．What did people think of Peter at the beginning of the story
A．They treated Peter badly. B．Peter was good with money.
C．Peter was unlucky. D．They disliked Peter.
25．Who hit Peter in the square
A．A hopeless person. B．An unknown donor.
C．A strange lady. D．A little boy.
26．How did Peter probably feel after hearing the lady's words
A．Angry and afraid B．Nervous and excited.
C．Surprised and moved. D．Worried and regretful.
27．What is the theme of the story
A．Money can buy you friends.
B．Light lies in people's heart.
C．Patience brings a good return.
D．Rich people are always kind.
【答案】24．D
25．D
26．D
27．B
阅读理解
As we all know, too much trash is a big problem for our environment. A woman in Indonesia's Java island has come up with a great idea—lending books to children in exchange for trash.
Raden Roro Hendarti, nearly 50 years old, is a librarian in Muntang village. She started a "trash library", hoping to make children read more as well as make them realize the importance of environment protection. Each weekday, Raden puts all kinds of books on the back of her three-wheeler (三轮车) and rides to Muntang village. There, children line up to exchange plastic cups, bags and other trash for books from Raden's mobile library. After finishing the exchange, Raden carries back all the trash.
In the library where Raden works, there are thousands of books. Every time she shows up, children run to her "trash library". They all carry trash bags, and Raden's three-wheeler quickly fills with trash as the books fly out. Raden collects about 100 kg of trash each week. It is then sorted out (分类) and sent for recycling or sale. She is happy that children spend less time on online games because of the books.
Raden plans to take the mobile library service to neighboring areas as well. She says, "We all should take care of our trash in order to fight climate (气候) change and save the earth. "
28．What does the underlined word "trash" mean
A．plastic B．rubbish C．paper D．information
29．Which of the following shows how Raden's idea works
①She rides to Muntang village.
②She carries back all the trash.
③Children line up to get books for their trash.
④She puts books on her three-wheeler.
A．④→①→③→② B．④→①→②→③
C．①→③→④→② D．①→②→③→④
30．How much trash can Raden collect each weekday
A．About 100 kg. B．About 50 kg.
C．About 25 kg. D．About 20 kg.
31．What's Raden going to do next
A．To ask her neighbors for help.
B．To give the mobile library to her neighbors.
C．To exchange books for trash in more villages.
D．To tell children to spend less time on online games.
【答案】28．B
29．A
30．D
31．C
阅读理解
Not getting enough sleep is bad for health. Depending on the research from the scientists, people who don't get enough sleep are less willing to socialize (社交) with others. They are simply too tired to go out.
The researchers did a small study. They tested 18 young people who had good sleep after a sleepless night. The participants watched videos of people with neutral (无倾向性的) expressions walking towards them. When the person or the video got too "close" to them, they pushed a button to stop the video.
The participants kept the person at a distance of 60% further if they hadn't got enough sleep. They felt that their personal space was being invaded (侵占). But when the participants got a good night's sleep, they allowed the person to get much closer to them.
The result shows that the less sleep you get, the less you want to socialize with others. In turn, other people may think you are strange and stay away from you. So if you want to be a more sociable (喜欢与人交往的) and popular person, sleeping well might help.
32．Not getting enough sleep____.
A．isn't good for health B．makes people more active
C．makes school life busy D．makes people more relaxed
33．People ____ were more willing to socialize with others in the test.
A．who had good sleep B．who did a small study
C．who walked towards them D．who were tired to go out
34．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．People like sharing their personal space.
B．Don't get too close to sleepless people.
C．The less sleep you get, the more you want to socialize with others.
D．The better sleep you get, the closer you allow others to get.
35．What do we know from the passage
A．Sleeping less makes people more popular.
B．Lonely people sleep much.
C．Sleeping well makes people more sociable.
D．Popular people never feel tired.
【答案】32．A
33．A
34．D
35．C
四、阅读还原(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Plastic brings us convenience and pollution as well. 　36． 　It's in our food and drinks, in the clothes we wear and even in the air we breathe.
Some very tiny pieces of plastic are called microplastics（微塑料）. The largest microplastics can be seen directly. 　37． 　 What should we do then
　38． 　Any time plastic boxes are heated, microplastics can get into your food. If you can't avoid using plastic boxes, try not to heat food in them. Use a glass or metal cup instead of a plastic one. Researchers have found that bottled water has more microplastics than tap water. 　39． 　 So if you like drinking coffee, hot milk or other hot drinks, remember to use a glass or metal cup.
Since plastic is everywhere, researchers suggest that we should be careful with possible microplastics in life. They may be from baby toys, pens, and even the phones we use every day. 　40． 　
A. What's worse, it's everywhere.
B. Avoid heating food in plastic boxes.
C. We should drink more bottled water.
D. Use plastic products widely in our daily life.
E. All in all, we should use plastic products properly.
F. But many of them are small enough to be around us without being seen.
G. Also, the heat of your drinks will encourage microplastics to get into your drinks.
【答案】36．A；37．F；38．B；39．G；40．E
五、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Derek Rabelo was born in Brazil in 1992. His father called him Derek after a famous 41． star, Derek Ho. Derek's father wanted Derek to become a surfer, too, but there was a 42． : unfortunately, Derek was born 43． . His father's dream to see his son surf seemed 44． !
When Derek was 17, his father told him about his 45． . From that moment on, Derek tried his best to become a surfer. 46． went to the beach every day and started taking surfing 47． with a coach. Derek kept trying and 48． , he learned to surf.
Derek explains that 49． he can't see, he understands the noises that the waves make and can 50． them when they are coming. He says every part of a wave makes a different noise, 51． he knows which direction to surf in.
In 2012, he flew to Hawaii to surf one o the most challenging and dangerous 52． in the world. Local surfers were very 53． to see the confident young man surf the huge wave with no problem 54． .
A film producer decided to make a film about him. Beyond Sight tells Derek's inspirational story and teaches us that nothing is impossible if you 55． yourself!
41．A． swimming B． surfing C． film D． pop
42．A． problem B． rule C． promise D． plan
43．A． poor B． weak C． deaf D． blind
44．A． necessary B． real C． impossible D． proper
45．A． story B． advice C． truth D． dream
46．A． They B． We C． He D． She
47．A． matches B． lessons C． photos D． exams
48．A． instead B． usually C． still D． finally
49．A． although B． unless C． when D． before
50．A． see B． touch C． hear D． taste
51．A． or B． so C． but D． for
52．A． waves B． beaches C． islands D． sports
53．A． sorry B． worried C． scared D． surprised
54．A． after all B． at all
C． at the same time D． from time to time
55．A． deal with B． depend on
C． believe in D． look after
【答案】41．B；42．A；43．D；44．C；45．D；46．C；47．B；48．D；49．A；50．C；51．B；52．A；53．D；54．B；55．C
六、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Zu Chongzhi was one of the greatest mathematicians (数学家) in ancient China. He was born during the Northern and Southern Dynasties. Froma young age, Zu　56． 　(teach) natural science，astronomy (天文学)，math and so on. The little boy was 　57． 　(interest) in all of these subjects，　58． 　(especial) in math.
Zu was best known for his calculation(计算)of pi(π). According to the record, he did all the work using nothing but wooden sticks.
　59． 　 took him lots of time to work out the value—-　60． 　531415926 and 31415927. No one at that time was able to do better than Zu. And now the achievement is still praised by people around the world. In order to remember Zu, some mathematicians suggest　61． 　(call) pi "Zu Lv".
Zu was successful not only in math, but also in astronomy. He worked out that a year should be 36524281481 days long and created the Daming Calendar. 　62． 　, government officials at that time did not agree with Zu. The great mathematician never saw his calendar put 　63． 　use. Almost ten years after his　64． 　(die),the new calendar was finally accepted.
Zu was an inventor, too. He once made a vehicle (车辆) 　65． 　carried a pointer (指针). No matter how the vehicle turned, the pointer always pointed to the south.
【答案】56．was taught；57．interested；58．especially；59．It；60．between；61．calling；62．However；63．into；64．death；65．that/which
七、写作（共15分）
66．应用文写作
"双减"政策("the double reduction"policy) 实施之后，同学们有了更多可自由支配的时间。同时，大部分学校围绕文娱、体育、户外等主题开展了丰富多彩的活动，给大家的生活增添了生机与活力。某英文网站正面向全市中学生开展以"双减"为主题的征文活动，请用所给题目写一篇英语短文投稿，讲述一下"双减"后你的变化及感受。
要求:1. 词数不少于80. 2. 文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名.
Me After the"Double Reduction"Policy
【答案】One possible version:
Me After the"Double Reduction" Policy
After the "double reduction"policy, I have more time to do sports and have fun with my family on the weekends.
Before the policy came out, I had to study for very long hours every day from 6:30 in the morning to around 11 o'clock at night. Also, on the weekends, I spent most of my spare time having extra classes outside the school. Luckily, because of the policy, I have more time to spend with my parents and develop my hobby in my spare time. Last weekend, for instance, we went camping by a lake, having a wonderful time together.
All in all, the"double reduction"policy not only reduces my stress in study, but also builds up my body.
山东省潍坊高密市第三高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题（音频暂未更新）
一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1． What does the woman say about the course
A．It is tough. B．It is bad. C．It is easy.
2． What did the woman do yesterday
A．She played football.
B．She watched a game.
C．She worked in the lab.
3． What probably are the speakers doing
A．Making a cake.
B．Amusing their mum.
C．Celebrating a birthday.
4． What happened to Jones
A．She was sick.
B．She hurt her teeth.
C．She had a car accident.
5． What is Sam going to do tonight
A．Attend a party. B．Catch a flight. C．Go to a meeting.
二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听录音，回答问题。
6．How much should the woman pay
A．$115. B．$120. C．$150.
7．Where does the conversation take place
A．In a supermarket. B．In a restaurant. C．In a hotel.
听录音，回答问题。
8．What does the woman say about Jack
A．He is easy-going.
B．He is too proud.
C．He is caring about others.
9．Who is crazy about rock bands
A．Tom. B．Carol. C．Mark.
听录音，回答问题。
10．What's the man's suggestion
A．Wearing a necklace.
B．Giving up black shoes.
C．Choosing a formal dress.
11．Why does the man suggest the woman go without a scarf
A．It's too informal.
B．It's not necessary.
C．It doesn't go with the dress.
12．How does the man sound
A．Uneasy. B．Bored. C．Patient.
听录音，回答问题。
13．What is the woman going to buy
A．A few rocks.
B．A small bottle.
C．Some beautiful fish.
14．Where does the conversation most probably take place
A．At home. B．In an office. C．In the market.
15．What does the man advise the woman to do
A．Keep the fish in a round bottle.
B．Go shopping and buy some fish.
C．Put some underwater plants in the tank.
16．Why does the man suggest putting a few rocks into the tank
A．To decorate the tank.
B．To keep the water clean.
C．To allow the fish to swim around.
听录音，回答问题。
17．Where does the conversation take place
A．At school.
B．At the zoo.
C．At an amusement park.
18．Why is Lisa surprised
A．John was busy.
B．John arrived late.
C．John changed his mind.
19．Why did John lie to Lisa
A．He wanted to come alone.
B．He was afraid of roller coasters.
C．He wanted to give her a surprise.
20．What does John say about Lisa
A．Considerate. B．Brave. C．Reliable.
三、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读理解
SUNSHINE SCHOOL TENNIS LESSONS
Term 4— Grade 1-6
All the tennis lessons will start from October 10th.
The cost is $ 136. 00 for 8 lessons. Classes missed because of rain will be made up(补上). All the cost must be paid at the first lesson.
★TENNIS MEETING
A meeting will be held at lunch time, Tuesday, October 9th, the day before the course begins, on the school tennis courts (网球场) to let you know the lesson time.
Please ask your child to be there.
★FREE TENNIS RACQUET(球拍)
All new students will receive a free tennis racquet when joining for the first time.
★NOTICE
The cost can be paid in cash (现金) or by card.
Let us know the time your child cannot take the lessons. And it's impossible for us to give lessons at your requested time.
21．What do we know about the cost
A．It must be paid by WeChat.
B．It must be paid at the first lesson.
C．It cannot be paid by card.
D．It must be paid before the first lesson.
22．From the tennis meeting, we can know____.
A．the lesson time
B．the number of students to take the lesson
C．the place to take the lesson
D．how to play tennis
23．____can get a free racquet.
A．Students having paid the cost
B．Students paying the cost in cash
C．Students joining for the first time
D．Students having taken the lessons before
阅读理解
Peter was the richest in town. He had earned himself a bad name because he was too proud of his money. One day, Peter became blind. Only by doing a cornea transplant surgery (角膜移植手术) could he see again, but there was no donor(捐献者). Peter had to wait in the hospital sadly.
One afternoon, Peter wanted to sit in the sun, so he felt his way for the little square before the hospital. He raised his head to enjoy the sunshine. However, he saw nothing but the whole darkness.
Just as Peter felt hopeless, someone hit him hard all of a sudden. That angered Peter, so he shouted loudly, "Don't you have eyes Don't you see who you hit! I'm Peter!"
The answer was from a little boy, "I'm sorry, sir. I didn't notice, please forgive me!"
Peter changed his mind and ordered, "I can forgive you, but you must talk with me!"
The boy began. "How beautiful! The grass is green, the sky is blue, the flowers are coming out everywhere, and the little trees are also very lovely. The clouds are floating…"
As he was listening, Peter began to envy (嫉妒) that boy. Suddenly, he shouted, "Oh, my God, the little boy is so poor, nothing but a pair of eyes! Why do you give him light "
"You are wrong!" came the voice of a lady, "My son is too poor to have eyes. What he just described is what I told him!" Peter sat on the square silently, tears coming up in his eyes.
Since then, the city charity（慈善机构）would receive a great deal of money every year from the richest person, Peter.
24．What did people think of Peter at the beginning of the story
A．They treated Peter badly. B．Peter was good with money.
C．Peter was unlucky. D．They disliked Peter.
25．Who hit Peter in the square
A．A hopeless person. B．An unknown donor.
C．A strange lady. D．A little boy.
26．How did Peter probably feel after hearing the lady's words
A．Angry and afraid B．Nervous and excited.
C．Surprised and moved. D．Worried and regretful.
27．What is the theme of the story
A．Money can buy you friends.
B．Light lies in people's heart.
C．Patience brings a good return.
D．Rich people are always kind.
阅读理解
As we all know, too much trash is a big problem for our environment. A woman in Indonesia's Java island has come up with a great idea—lending books to children in exchange for trash.
Raden Roro Hendarti, nearly 50 years old, is a librarian in Muntang village. She started a "trash library", hoping to make children read more as well as make them realize the importance of environment protection. Each weekday, Raden puts all kinds of books on the back of her three-wheeler (三轮车) and rides to Muntang village. There, children line up to exchange plastic cups, bags and other trash for books from Raden's mobile library. After finishing the exchange, Raden carries back all the trash.
In the library where Raden works, there are thousands of books. Every time she shows up, children run to her "trash library". They all carry trash bags, and Raden's three-wheeler quickly fills with trash as the books fly out. Raden collects about 100 kg of trash each week. It is then sorted out (分类) and sent for recycling or sale. She is happy that children spend less time on online games because of the books.
Raden plans to take the mobile library service to neighboring areas as well. She says, "We all should take care of our trash in order to fight climate (气候) change and save the earth. "
28．What does the underlined word "trash" mean
A．plastic B．rubbish C．paper D．information
29．Which of the following shows how Raden's idea works
①She rides to Muntang village.
②She carries back all the trash.
③Children line up to get books for their trash.
④She puts books on her three-wheeler.
A．④→①→③→② B．④→①→②→③
C．①→③→④→② D．①→②→③→④
30．How much trash can Raden collect each weekday
A．About 100 kg. B．About 50 kg.
C．About 25 kg. D．About 20 kg.
31．What's Raden going to do next
A．To ask her neighbors for help.
B．To give the mobile library to her neighbors.
C．To exchange books for trash in more villages.
D．To tell children to spend less time on online games.
阅读理解
Not getting enough sleep is bad for health. Depending on the research from the scientists, people who don't get enough sleep are less willing to socialize (社交) with others. They are simply too tired to go out.
The researchers did a small study. They tested 18 young people who had good sleep after a sleepless night. The participants watched videos of people with neutral (无倾向性的) expressions walking towards them. When the person or the video got too "close" to them, they pushed a button to stop the video.
The participants kept the person at a distance of 60% further if they hadn't got enough sleep. They felt that their personal space was being invaded (侵占). But when the participants got a good night's sleep, they allowed the person to get much closer to them.
The result shows that the less sleep you get, the less you want to socialize with others. In turn, other people may think you are strange and stay away from you. So if you want to be a more sociable (喜欢与人交往的) and popular person, sleeping well might help.
32．Not getting enough sleep____.
A．isn't good for health B．makes people more active
C．makes school life busy D．makes people more relaxed
33．People ____ were more willing to socialize with others in the test.
A．who had good sleep B．who did a small study
C．who walked towards them D．who were tired to go out
34．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．People like sharing their personal space.
B．Don't get too close to sleepless people.
C．The less sleep you get, the more you want to socialize with others.
D．The better sleep you get, the closer you allow others to get.
35．What do we know from the passage
A．Sleeping less makes people more popular.
B．Lonely people sleep much.
C．Sleeping well makes people more sociable.
D．Popular people never feel tired.
四、阅读还原(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Plastic brings us convenience and pollution as well. 　36． 　It's in our food and drinks, in the clothes we wear and even in the air we breathe.
Some very tiny pieces of plastic are called microplastics（微塑料）. The largest microplastics can be seen directly. 　37． 　 What should we do then
　38． 　Any time plastic boxes are heated, microplastics can get into your food. If you can't avoid using plastic boxes, try not to heat food in them. Use a glass or metal cup instead of a plastic one. Researchers have found that bottled water has more microplastics than tap water. 　39． 　 So if you like drinking coffee, hot milk or other hot drinks, remember to use a glass or metal cup.
Since plastic is everywhere, researchers suggest that we should be careful with possible microplastics in life. They may be from baby toys, pens, and even the phones we use every day. 　40． 　
A. What's worse, it's everywhere.
B. Avoid heating food in plastic boxes.
C. We should drink more bottled water.
D. Use plastic products widely in our daily life.
E. All in all, we should use plastic products properly.
F. But many of them are small enough to be around us without being seen.
G. Also, the heat of your drinks will encourage microplastics to get into your drinks.
五、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Derek Rabelo was born in Brazil in 1992. His father called him Derek after a famous 41． star, Derek Ho. Derek's father wanted Derek to become a surfer, too, but there was a 42． : unfortunately, Derek was born 43． . His father's dream to see his son surf seemed 44． !
When Derek was 17, his father told him about his 45． . From that moment on, Derek tried his best to become a surfer. 46． went to the beach every day and started taking surfing 47． with a coach. Derek kept trying and 48． , he learned to surf.
Derek explains that 49． he can't see, he understands the noises that the waves make and can 50． them when they are coming. He says every part of a wave makes a different noise, 51． he knows which direction to surf in.
In 2012, he flew to Hawaii to surf one o the most challenging and dangerous 52． in the world. Local surfers were very 53． to see the confident young man surf the huge wave with no problem 54． .
A film producer decided to make a film about him. Beyond Sight tells Derek's inspirational story and teaches us that nothing is impossible if you 55． yourself!
41．A． swimming B． surfing C． film D． pop
42．A． problem B． rule C． promise D． plan
43．A． poor B． weak C． deaf D． blind
44．A． necessary B． real C． impossible D． proper
45．A． story B． advice C． truth D． dream
46．A． They B． We C． He D． She
47．A． matches B． lessons C． photos D． exams
48．A． instead B． usually C． still D． finally
49．A． although B． unless C． when D． before
50．A． see B． touch C． hear D． taste
51．A． or B． so C． but D． for
52．A． waves B． beaches C． islands D． sports
53．A． sorry B． worried C． scared D． surprised
54．A． after all B． at all
C． at the same time D． from time to time
55．A． deal with B． depend on
C． believe in D． look after
六、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Zu Chongzhi was one of the greatest mathematicians (数学家) in ancient China. He was born during the Northern and Southern Dynasties. Froma young age, Zu　56． 　(teach) natural science，astronomy (天文学)，math and so on. The little boy was 　57． 　(interest) in all of these subjects，　58． 　(especial) in math.
Zu was best known for his calculation(计算)of pi(π). According to the record, he did all the work using nothing but wooden sticks.
　59． 　 took him lots of time to work out the value—-　60． 　531415926 and 31415927. No one at that time was able to do better than Zu. And now the achievement is still praised by people around the world. In order to remember Zu, some mathematicians suggest　61． 　(call) pi "Zu Lv".
Zu was successful not only in math, but also in astronomy. He worked out that a year should be 36524281481 days long and created the Daming Calendar. 　62． 　, government officials at that time did not agree with Zu. The great mathematician never saw his calendar put 　63． 　use. Almost ten years after his　64． 　(die),the new calendar was finally accepted.
Zu was an inventor, too. He once made a vehicle (车辆) 　65． 　carried a pointer (指针). No matter how the vehicle turned, the pointer always pointed to the south.
七、写作（共15分）
66．应用文写作
"双减"政策("the double reduction"policy) 实施之后，同学们有了更多可自由支配的时间。同时，大部分学校围绕文娱、体育、户外等主题开展了丰富多彩的活动，给大家的生活增添了生机与活力。某英文网站正面向全市中学生开展以"双减"为主题的征文活动，请用所给题目写一篇英语短文投稿，讲述一下"双减"后你的变化及感受。
要求:1. 词数不少于80. 2. 文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名.
Me After the"Double Reduction"Policy
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
2．【答案】C
3．【答案】A
4．【答案】B
5．【答案】B
【答案】6．B
7．C
【答案】8．B
9．A
【答案】10．A
11．B
12．C
【答案】13．C
14．A
15．C
16．C
【答案】17．C
18．C
19．B
20．A
【答案】21．B
22．A
23．C
【答案】24．D
25．D
26．D
27．B
【答案】28．B
29．A
30．D
31．C
【答案】32．A
33．A
34．D
35．C
【答案】36．A；37．F；38．B；39．G；40．E
【答案】41．B；42．A；43．D；44．C；45．D；46．C；47．B；48．D；49．A；50．C；51．B；52．A；53．D；54．B；55．C
【答案】56．was taught；57．interested；58．especially；59．It；60．between；61．calling；62．However；63．into；64．death；65．that/which
66．【答案】One possible version:
Me After the"Double Reduction" Policy
After the "double reduction"policy, I have more time to do sports and have fun with my family on the weekends.
Before the policy came out, I had to study for very long hours every day from 6:30 in the morning to around 11 o'clock at night. Also, on the weekends, I spent most of my spare time having extra classes outside the school. Luckily, because of the policy, I have more time to spend with my parents and develop my hobby in my spare time. Last weekend, for instance, we went camping by a lake, having a wonderful time together.
All in all, the"double reduction"policy not only reduces my stress in study, but also builds up my body.