黑龙江省鸡西市密山市2023-2024高二上学期9月月考英语试题(word版含答案)考试试卷
密山市第四中学2022-2023高二下学期8月月考 英语试卷试卷分值:120分 考试时间:90分钟
1、 选择题(15道题,每题3分,满分45分)
A
As we close out the final days of this year, treat yourself to a deliciously distracting new book —a book that you can dip into throughout the holidays. Read, rest up, and enjoy yourself.
Yoga for Pregnancy, Birth and Beyond
A must-have guide for yoga-loving mamas, Yoga for Pregnancy, Birth and Beyond, offers helpful relaxation techniques and breathing exercises that are tailored to each pregnant(怀孕的) woman. The book also lays out valuable techniques for laboring and staying in touch with your body as it continuously changes.
Mindfulness Activities for Kids
We could all use a little more peace in our lives. Uniquely suited for children and parents doing together, the 40 mindfulness exercises recommended here—from pausing to fully enjoy a tasty sandwich to taking a walk together—will not only teach children calm and gratitude, but also bring grown-ups and their children closer together.
Before She Disappeared
Frankie Elkin is a recovering alcoholic who devotes her time to solving cold cases, especially those involving people of colour. A new investigation brings her to Boston, searching for a Haitian teenager who disappeared months ago. But as Frankie starts asking questions, someone else will stop at nothing to keep the answers hidden.
Oak Flat
Lauren Redniss’ Oak Flat tells the story of the land near the San Carlos Reservation through an Apache family fighting to protect the land, which the U.S. government and two world-power mining enterprises are attempting to seize and destroy for its copper resources. Visually striking and deeply reported, Oak Flat tells a large story of endless westward expansion and native resistance.
1.Which book can help to improve family relations
A.Mindfulness Activities for Kids.
B.Yoga for Pregnancy, Birth and Beyond.
C.Before She Disappeared.
D.Oak Flat.
2.What do we know about the book Oak Flat
A.It is in praise of the U.S. government.
B.It’s a brief description of mining enterprises.
C.It focuses on an Apache family’s struggle.
D.It supports westward expansion and native resistance.
3.Who are the target readers of the four books
A.Women. B.Grown-ups. C.Teenagers. D.Pupils.
B
Lucy Hobbs came to the University of Wisconsin already knowing she wanted to study nursing so she could make a positive difference in the lives of others. Once she was on campus, she realized she could make an even greater impact on her future patients by adding a second major(专业), one in Spanish.
"I was drawn to nursing because I want a career that will be fulfilling and will help me serve others," says Hobbs. "I chose to add a major in Spanish because I love learning about other cultures, and I want to do something for those easily ignored populations in my nursing career."
In addition to her nursing and Spanish curriculum, Hobbs found multiple interesting ways to bring her majors together, including things like research and study abroad. Hobbs was part of a research project that is documenting the experiences of Spanish-speaking populations in western Wisconsin during Covid-19. The research team included students and teachers in languages, history and nursing.
In addition to her research, studying abroad was also helpful. She spent part of the spring 2020 semester studying in Costa Rica. "This was my first time outside of the U.S. and I learned so much about Costa Rican culture," Hobbs says.
While she found many opportunities within her majors, Hobbs also had meaningful experiences on campus that were outside of nursing and Spanish. For example, she worked as a resident assistant in the dorms and is a member of the University Honors Program. "All these experiences helped me to enhance my time on campus by giving me opportunities to meet amazing and inspiring individuals who I believe will remain lifetime friends,"
Hobbs says, "All these experiences also helped to shape how I think about the future." After she graduates in May, Hobbs will begin her nursing career working in the emergency room at UW Health's University Hospital in Madison.
4.What did Hobbs do after she entered university
A.She realized her interest in nursing.
B.She decided to learn more besides her major.
C.She made a difference in others' lives.
D.She influenced her future patients greatly.
5.Why did Hobbs add a major in Spanish
A.To help others with their Spanish.
B.To do research in various cultures.
C.To receive further education in Spain.
D.To provide nursing care for less focused people.
6.What is helpful in Hobbs's achieving her goals
A.Going abroad to change her life.
B.Beginning her nursing career early.
C.Developing as many hobbies as she could.
D.Getting different experiences besides her study.
7.Which of the following best describes Hobbs
A.Humorous. B.Intelligent.
C.Hardworking. D.independent
C
Taking a picture of Mars is not easy. Once light bounces off the planet, it can take between 3 to 22 minutes to travel to Earth - so there aren't truly "live" images of Mars.
But on Friday afternoon, the European Space Agency will offer the closest thing: the first "livestream" of Mars a rare, almost real-time look into space on YouTube, which posts pictures of the planet every 50 seconds as they beam down directly from the camera mounted (安装) on the agency's Mars Express orbiter(轨道飞行器). We can get a firsthand look at Mars on Friday.
"During Friday's one-hour livestream, the time between the images being taken from orbit around Mars and appearing on your screen will be about 18 minutes," James Godfrey, the spacecraft operations manager at the ESA's mission control center, said in a statement. "That's 17 minutes for light to travel from Mars to Earth in their current configuration, and about one minute to pass through the wires and servers on the ground."
"Normally, we see images from Mars and know that they were taken days before. I'm excited to see Mars as it is now -- as close to a Martian(火星人) 'now' as we can possibly get!'
In 50-second intervals, the camera shoots across Mars, showing a side of the planet entering night, as well as some clouds billowing out on the comer. The livestream celebrates the 20th anniversary of the Mars Express mission which was launched in 2003 to better understand the planet, as well as search for traces of water.
It's with this camera, originally meant for engineering purposes, that we'll get "live" images on Friday evening from 18:00 CEST in the first MarsLIVE. What makes this unique, is that it's a one-hour livestream from Mars but don't expect a detailed view of the Red Planet!
8.What can we learn from this text
A.Watching the MarsLIVE, people will have a completely real-time view of the Mars.
B.The audience can watch the MarsLIVE thanks to the camera on the Mars
C.About 20 years ago, the ESA launched an orbiter to search for Martians.
D.The MarsLIVE is to celebrate the launch of the Mars Express mission in 2003.
9.What does the underlined word "configuration" in paragraph 3 mean
A.Equipment. B.Orbit. C.Planet. D.Spacecraft.
10.What is the text mainly about
A.The live images taken from orbit around Mars.
B.The 20th anniversary of the Mars Express mission.
C.The first "livestream" of Mars to be shown on YouTube.
D.A rare and almost real-time look into space on YouTube.
11.What does the last paragraph imply
A.The camera was originally used to shoot the Mars.
B.We can get truly live Mars images in the first MarsLIVE.
C.Detailed images about the Mars can't be ensured.
D.The unique MarsLIVE will live up to viewers' expectation.
D
Both Roberto and Keith have a 45-minute commute(通勤) time from their homes to their workplace. When Roberto drives, he has realistic expectations of how others drive and how long the trip should take. Overall, he is able to adapt to any unexpected challenges he may face on the road. He rarely becomes angry. By contrast, Keith drives with a tendency for becoming angry easily, partly due to unrealistic expectations of other drivers, his quickness to personalize and feel threatened by the actions of others, and his inability to calm his anger.
The difference between how Roberto and Keith experience their drive to work, especially with regard to getting angry, is influenced very much by their emotional intelligence. Emotional intelligence is crucial for helping individuals choose constructive over destructive anger. A key aspect of healthy anger is being able to pause and reflect on, rather than react to, our thoughts, feelings, and senses associated with getting angry.
Self-regulation and empathy(同理心) are two important components of emotional intelligence, which can be a buffer(缓冲) against destructive anger. Self-regulation helps us to control our moods. Empathy helps us to recognize the humanity in others and ourselves.
Studies suggest that training in emotional intelligence can powerfully impact how anger is managed. This was supported by a three-year study of 476 young adults who showed reduced tendency of becoming angry after training. Children and adults can learn skills to boost their emotional intelligence and, by doing so, develop adaptability for dealing with various negative affect, including anger. Many workbooks offer skills in emotional intelligence to promote empathy and self-awareness regarding emotions and how they impact our beliefs and behavior.
Clearly, through training, Keith would experience greater emotional flexibility that could support a more peaceful commute to work. I firmly believe that learning skills in emotional intelligence should be the focus in helping individuals more constructively manage this highly challenging and complex emotion.
12.What is the function of the first paragraph
A.To tell a true story.
B.To make a comparison.
C.To introduce the main topic.
D.To present an important finding.
13.Which of the following is the main point of healthy anger
A.Thinking over the annoying situation.
B.Taking action to deal with the awful situation.
C.Turning a blind eye to the unwelcome situation.
D.Expressing feelings about the disturbing situation.
14.What is the author's attitude towards training in emotional intelligence
A.Tolerant. B.Doubtful. C.Negative. D.Supportive.
15.What is the suitable title of the text
A.Friends Should Enjoy Peaceful Commute
B.Drivers Need to Boost Their Emotional Intelligence
C.Emotional Intelligence Is a Buffer Against Destructive Anger
D.Emotional Intelligence Has a Powerful Impact on People's Life
二、七选五(每空2分,满分10分)
Raising teenagers can be both difficult and rewarding (值得做的).They are becoming young adults. Almost all teenagers will have some behavioral outbursts (爆发) with their families during this period of life. 16.________ Here are some ideas that may create positive (积极的) experiences for teens and parents.
Have meals together. Mealtime is when we check in with each other. 17._________ Eating meals together offers a way for parents and kids to share what is on their minds. It brings families closer by creating trust and understanding to help guide children through the challenges of the teen years.
18._________As teens develop their own sense of independence, it gets harder to find time to talk. Talk in the car together, when doing dishes together, or any time you have a chance. Remember that no matter how big their problems seem, what most teens want is love and support.
Help them connect with their families and communities. During these years, help teens learn that their words and actions matter. 19._________ Others may find connection through spiritual communities or from having more responsibilities at home. Connecting with families and communities also helps keep teens safe from riskier activity. Find time to have fun together! What do you both enjoy Playing chess Going to the ballet Volunteering in your community Take time to have fun and enjoy each other’s company. No one wants the attention of people they love to be focused only on what not to do. This is true for teenagers, too. 20.___________
A. Talk with your teen.
B. Never try to control your child.
C. Parents have a role in keeping their teens safe.
D. Relaxing together helps them feel loved and valued.
E. This can be hard to do with busy schedules, but it is important.
F. Some teens learn this by playing in music bands or team sports.
G. But strong relationships can help teens and their parents through hard times.
三、完形填空(14道题,每题1.5分,满分21分)
I was walking home from school one day and it happened to be a particularly 21 and windy day. It was cold and I was crazy enough to forget my hat and scarf. You can imagine my cheeks were rosy red and my hands were as numb(麻木的) as they could be.
All of a sudden, an old lady 22 up beside me and asked if I would like a ride home. At first, I said it was OK and her 23 smile melted (融化)away the thought that I should never talk to 24 ! We had an amazing chat and she was just such a good woman. She told me her 25 and she dropped me off.
I didn't see her or talk to her for about a month and one night as I 26 her kind gesture (姿势) I decided to return the favor. So, I made a lot of 27 and walked down to her house with my friend. At first I was a bit 2 8 that she wouldn't remember me or think that I was a bad man who poisoned cookies but luckily, I was 29 wrong. She was so happy, and she hugged me and kissed me and seemed so 30 that someone would do something like that!
When I got home my mom told me that she 31 and told my mom on the phone that she 32 because she was so touched. She said she would never 33 the kindness that was given to her! That filled me with such 34 ! There really is nothing else joyful like 35 others and making someone's day brighter!
Let us never forget the joy we get by giving others a hand!
21. A. precious B. freezing C. energetic D. flexible
22.A.drove B.turned C.picked D.took
23.A.simple B.passive C.warm D.strange
24.A.strangers B.drivers C.women D.neighbors
25.A.number B.address C.family D.car
26.A.regretted B.forgot C.repeated D.remembered
27.A.cookies B.salad C.bread D.sweets
28.A.nervous B.worried C.confused D.disappointed
29.A.generally B.hardly C.completely D.usually
30.A.surprised B.puzzled C.satisfied D.fearful
31.A.visited B.called C.drove D.came
32.A.laughed B.slept C.despaired D.cried
33.A.permit B.replace C.forget D.imagine
34.A.happiness B.interest C.puzzle D.tension
35.A.rejecting B.assisting C.defeating D.blaming
四、完形填空(9道题,每空2分,满分18分)
Sanfu usually comes between mid-July and mid-August. It refers to the three 10-day periods in the Chinese lunar calendar and 36. (call) "the dog days of summer" in English. It is the hottest days of the year, including 3 phases: Toufu, Zhongfu and Mofu.
Chinese people have different eating 37. (habit) during the three periods. When the dog days just come, people tend 38. (lose) their appetites. It is believed that eating dumplings during Toufu refreshes people's spirit and improves their appetite. The second phase, Zhongfu, is traditionally 39. time for consuming noodles because it helps people sweat and relieve inner heat. As Mofu comes, the weather gradually turns cool and people may get cold 40. they keep eating noodles and sweat a lot. People, especially those 41. (live) in North China, eat the Chinese egg pancake instead.
Except for eating, Chinese people combine traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) 42. this time of the year. Sanfutie, or Sanfu patch treatment, is a bandage 43. (make) of traditional Chinese herbal medicine, The treatment is based on the TCM principle, which is 44. (effect) for coughs, asthma(哮喘) and other diseases. It is a summer solution to winter illness. Sanfu patch treatment was extremely popular in the Qing Dynasty and has enjoyed great popularity in recent years again 45. more patients turn to TCM treatment.
五、写作(15分)
你校英文报计划开展“数字时代的护眼行动”宣传活动,请你代表学生会写一封倡议书。内容包括:
1.护眼的重要性;
2.具体措施;
3.提出倡议。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、阅读下面材料,根据内容和开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。(11分)
My cousin Allen was the coolest person in all of Minneapolis. By the age of 19, he was a star football player at the University of Minnesota. I wanted to be just like him. So when Allen asked me to join him on a spring fishing trip in northern Minnesota, I said yes!
After planning the trip, we gathered clothes and supplies and then set off on our adventure. We reached the Superior National Forest by early evening. On the way to our campsite, Allen pointed to a small house faraway in one of the mountains, saying that it was the ranger station (护林站) where the foresters worked.
Allen knew all the tricks of an experienced camper. After we gathered enough wood from the forest floor, he started the campfire using only stone and steel, no matches. After a day of travelling, we were very hungry. We ate beef and rice and some soup as well.
Exhausted, we crawled into our sleeping bags early. Allen was still talking about his past camping adventures when a sudden wind picked up from the north. The temperature dropped and it began to snow. Allen knew of a way to increase the temperature inside the tent. He dragged a log from the woods, wrapped aluminum foil (铝箔) around the log and then placed it near the campfire. The heat from the fire reflected into the tent. Soon the tent was warm again and thoughts of lake fish filled my dreams.
I was still dreaming when Allen woke me up in a panic. Our tent was on fire! The snow had stopped during the night, but the wind had fanned the flames of the fire towards our tent. Frightened by the flames, I ran out of the tent immediately. The tent collapsed with Allen inside. Without any hesitation, I reached into the burning tent, grabbed him, and dragged him to the icy lake. We checked each other to make sure neither of us was hurt.
续写要求:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Later, as we stood by the burning tent to keep warm, we considered our situation.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Suddenly, we heard a noise in the forest.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________密山市第四中学2022-2023高二下学期8月月考
英语试卷答案
1.B
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.D
6.D
7.C
8.D
9.A
10.B
11.C
12.A
13.D
14.B
15.C
16-20 G E A F D
21-25 B A C A B
26-31 D A B C A
32-35 B D C A B
36.is called
37.habits
38.to lose
39.a
40.if
41.living
42.with
43.made
44.effective
45.as/because/since
例文
Eye-Health in the Digital Age
Living in the electronic age, it's an essential part of our lives to use a variety of electronic devices to study and entertain.Therefore, it is even more significant to protect our eyes.(护眼的重要性)Electronic devices bring us plenty of convenience but they cause many negative effects on our health, especially for our eyes. Anyway, only when we form a good habit of protecting our eyes can we really enjoy our life. It always comes first to get enough sleep as well as keep a balance d diet. Doing regular eye-exercises and reading paper books instead of electronic ones are helpful. It is also necessary to take a break after using your eyes for a long time.(具体措施)
See well, live well. Together, let's keep our eyes healthy. (提出倡议)
Students' Union
续写
Later, as we stood by the burning tent to keep warm, we considered our situation. Our campsite was in the deep of the forest, really far away from the highway. We were in the middle of nowhere, wearing only underwear, with our supplies burnt into ashes, including our cellphones. Even Allen was unsure what to do next. The only thing we could do was just sit in the cold air and wonder how to get out of the forest.(描写作者和Allen当时的处境以及考虑如何走出森林)
Suddenly, we heard a noise in the forest. Anxiously we listened and stared into the darkness. A jeep appeared. A forester had spotted the light from the fire and had come to have a check. We jumped into the warm vehicle and the forester drove us to the ranger station, where we were given clothes and were able to call our parents.Allen and I had many more campingadventures from then on, but it was on this trip that Allen began to treat me more like a friend rather than a younger cousin. Our friendship continues to this day.(描写作者和Allen如何获救以及之后Allen对待作者的态度的转变)
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