云南重点中学西山校区2023-2024高二上学期9月月考英语试题(无答案)考试试卷

云南师大附中西山学校 2025届高二年级
上学期9月月考
英语
（考试时间: 120分钟 满分: 150分）
一、基础选择（共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分）
1. Tu Youyou and her team members even insisted__________ testing the medicine on themselves to make sure that it was safe.
A. on B. in C. at D. from
2. __________addition, your smart home will be monitoring your health for you every day.
A. On B. In C. At D. From
3. I committed myself__________ studying hard this year.
A. by B. in C. to D. from
4. Emily finally found her dog__________ the help of the policeman.
A. by B. in C. on D. with
5. Smart toilets will be keeping constant track__________ your health as well.
A. of B. for C. to D. with
6. Have you ever forgotten to__________ the TV or computer
A. lead to B. come to power C. switch off D. sum up
7. The Amish's quality of life is better since they live in and appreciate the natural environment__________ living in large, polluted cities.
A. other than B. rather than C. more than D. less than
8. The Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily__________ they are on opposite sides of the world.
A. as if B. what if C. even if D. if only
9. Personally, I have__________ technological advances.
A. got stuck B. summed up C. died from D. benefited from
10. Several years after they said goodbye to each other, they met again__________ in Paris.
A. in this sense B. by chance C. early on D. on the one band
11. This year's Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou（co-winner）. __________research led to the discovery of artemisinin,
A. that B. which C. who D. whose
12. Later, the medicine was tested on malaria patients, most of__________ recovered.
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
13. The latest weather-tracking computer programmes give people lots of warnings about potential natural disasters, __________ saves many lives.
A. that B. which C. who D. whom
14. There are many different groups of people around the world, __________live happily in the absence of new technology.
A. that B. who C. which D. where
15. Tu Youyou went to Hainan, __________malaria was more common.
A. that B. who C. which D. where
16. By chance, she found one sentence__________ a different way to treat the wormwood.
A. suggesting B. suggested C. to suggest D. has suggested
17. In addition, your smart home__________ your health for you every day in the future.
A. will be monitoring B. monitored C. be monitoring D. to monitor
18. Einstein was not only a genius, he was a courageous and kind figure__________ by many people.
A. loving B. loved C. to love D. was loved
19. 1969. she became the head of the project in Beijing, and decided to review ancient Chinese medical texts__________（find）traditional botanical treatments for the disease.
A. finding B. found C. to find D. founded
20. __________a lower temperature to draw out the extract, she found a substance that worked.
A. Using B. Used C. To use D. To be used
二、阅读题（共20小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分50分）
A
PREVIEWS AND OPENINGS
Queen of the Mist
Charing Cross Theater
Previews from Saturday, 15 August. Opening Wednesday, 19 August.
Queen of the Mist, directed by Elizabeth Margolius, will have its first showing at the Charing Cross Theater. The musical is based on the true story of Anna Edson Taylor, who in 1901 set out to be the first person to survive a trip over Niagara Falls in a barrel（桶）of her own design.
The Son
Duke of York's Theater
Previews from Monday. 24 August. Opening Wednesday. 2 September.
Written by internationally known Florian Zeller who is praised by The Guardian as "the most exciting dramatist of our time". The Son, which focuses on intergenerational relationships, family relationships and teenage depression, is directed by Michael Longhurst.
The Fishermen
Trafalgar Theatre Studio Two
Previews from Thursday, 3 September. Opening Saturday, 5 September.
In a small town in Nigeria, Ben and his three older brothers go to fish at a magical river. Unnoticed and carefree, they continued until the predictions of a mad man change the course of their lives forever. The Fishermen is based on the Man Booker Prize novel by Chigozie Obioma, who appears as an original new voice of west African literature. The play is directed by Jack McNamara.
Groan Ups
Vaudeville Theater
Previews from Sunday, 20 September. Opening Saturday, 10 October.
Directed by Kirsty Patrick Ward, Groan Ups is a completely new play which looks at bow people grow up and develop. Are we the same at 30 as we were 13
21. What is the play directed by Elizabeth Margolius probably about
A. A risk-taking trip. B. A birthday party.
C. A career as a designer. D. A person's entire life.
22. Who directs a play set in a Nigerian town in Africa
A. Michael Longhurst. B. Chigozie Obioma.
C. Jack McNamara. D. Kirsty Patrick Ward.
23. When does the play about personal growth and development open
A. On Wednesday, 19 August. B. On Wednesday, 2 September.
C. On Saturday, 5 September. D. On Saturday, 10 October.
B
Born in New York in 1918, scientist Gertrude B. Elion had an impressive career, during which she developed medicines to cure many major diseases.
Gertrude B. Elion spent her early youth in Manhattan. She attended senior high school and had, in her words, "an unbelievable thirst for knowledge”
Influenced by the death of her grandfather, who died of cancer, Elion entered Hunter College at age 15 and graduated in chemistry at age 19. She had difficulty finding employment after graduation, because many laboratories refused to hire women chemists. She found part-time jobs as a lab assistant and went back to school at New York University. Elion worked as a high school teacher for a few years while finishing work on her master's degree, which she cared in 1941.
The start of World War II created more opportunities for women. Elion was able to get a job at Burroughs-Wellcome in 1944, where she began a 40-year partnership with Dr. George H. Hitchings. Her thirst for knowledge impressed Dr. Hitchings, and he permitted her to take on more responsibility.
Elion and Hitchings set out on a course of creating medicines by studying the chemical composition of diseased cells. Rather than relying on old trial-and-error methods, they used the differences in biochemistry between normal human cells and pathogens（病原体）to design medicines. In all. Elion obtained 45 patents on medicine and was awarded 23 honorary degrees（名誉学位）.
In 1988, Elion received the Nobel Prize for Medicine, together with George H. Hitchings and Sir James Black. She received other awards for her work, including the National Medal of Science in 1991, and that same year, she became the first woman to be absorbed into the National Inventors Hall of Fame. In 1997, she was awarded the Lemelson-MIT Lifetime Achievement Award.
24. What can we say about Elion as a student
A. She was talented. B. She was fond of learning.
C. She had a very clear goal. D. She made great achievements.
25. Why did Elion choose to study chemistry at college
A. To meet her grandfather's wishes. B. To find a good job after graduation.
C. To be a chemistry teacher in future. D. To create medicines to cure diseases.
26. What is the major reason for Elion's success in developing medicines
A. She relied on teamwork. B. She dared to try new ways.
C. She improved traditional methods. D. She had enough medical knowledge.
27. What does the author tell us about Elion in the last paragraph
A. Her later life. B. Her honors in life.
C. Her significant contributions. D. Her interest in chemistry.
C
In a world where the lines between work and home are increasingly blurred（模糊的）, remote work is becoming a critical part of our daily routines. Whether you switch between working from home and the office, distant work has become a preferred method of working for many. With the rise of secure, efficient, and automatic tools, remote work is becoming more commonplace than ever before.
One such example of this is the popular secure video conferencing platform, Zoom. Zoom's software is efficient and easy to use, making it a favorite among remote workers. The platform allows users to video conference with colleagues or clients in real-time, regardless of their location. It automatically encrypts（加密）all data transmissions, ensuring that information remains secure during remote meetings.
Another example is the rise of smart home devices, such as smart thermostats（恒温调节器）and security cameras. These devices can be automatically controlled by a secure remote command system, allowing users to adjust thermostats, monitor home security, and even instruct smart home devices to obey specific commands remotely.
Remote work can also offer a more ergonomic（人类工程学的）approach to working. By using adjustable desks and chairs. remote workers can switch between sitting and standing throughout their daily routine. This can help improve overall health and well-being while working from home or remotely.
Despite the efficiency and convenience remote work offers, it also poses some potential risks. One such waning is the potential for distancing between colleagues and clients. It's important to remember to schedule regular face-to-face meetings to maintain personal relationships and build stronger relationships.
In conclusion, remote work has become an increasingly popular method of working in recent years, offering employees greater flexibility and efficiency while working from home or remotely. Secure, efficient, and automatic tools have made remote work more practical and convenient than ever before. However, it's important to recognize the potential risks of remote work and take measures to avoid them. Switching between remote work and traditional office work can offer employees a more ergonomic and efficient approach to working.
28. What is the function of paragraph ONE
A. Draw a conclusion. B. Introduce the topic.
C. Arouse readers' interest. D. List the arguments.
29. What are NOT the examples, of remote work in the passage
A. Zoom. B. Security cameras.
C. Wechat. D. Adjustable desks and chairs.
30. What does pose mean in paragraph 5
A. Cause. B. Obtain. C. Reduce. D. Detect.
31. What are NOT the features of remote work according the LAST paragraph
A. Flexibility and efficient. B. Practical and convenient.
C. Secure and automatic. D. Traditional and ergonomic.
D
In today's fast-paced world, there is a constant emphasis on innovation and technology. Luxury brands have been quick to accept these advancements, using them to improve their products and services. However, there is a constant threat of leaks in the supply chain, which can have a critical impact on a brand's security and reputation（名誉）.
Despite the availability of innovative solutions, some luxury companies have been unwilling to accept them due to security concerns. They oppose the integration of technology, believing it to be a crime against the traditional values of their industry. However, it is predicted that the use of technology will become increasingly relevant in the luxury industry, as it can help brands predict consumer behavior and trends.
The structure of the luxury industry is also changing, as more and more rural areas are becoming relevant to the industry's growth. Luxury companies are increasingly combining their product lines with local culture and heritage, thus emphasizing their rural bases. This is one of the reasons why they oppose the integration of technology.
Security has always been a top importance for luxury brands. However, new threats are coming out in the virtual（虚拟的）world, as cybercrime is becoming more common. Luxury companies must take measures to protect their intellectual property rights（知识产权）and customer data, using innovative security measures such as blockchain technology.
In conclusion, innovation and technology are here to stay in the luxury industry. Luxury brands must embrace these advancements and combine them with traditional values to create a relevant and sustainable future for the industry.
32. What is the main idea of paragraph ONE
A. The world changes fast. B. Innovation and technology is vital.
C. Products and services are important. D. Leaks in the supply chain are a problem.
33. What is WRONG about cybercrime in paragraph FOUR
A. Security is important for luxury brands.
B. New threats are coming out in the virtual world.
C. Cybercrime is becoming more dangerous.
D. Blockchain technology should be used.
34. What is the author's attitude towards integration of luxuries and technology
A. Supportive. B. Neutral. C. Negative. D. We don't know.
35. What is the disadvantage of technology integration
A. It predicts consumer behavior and trends.
B. It is against the traditional values.
C. It emphasizes rural bases.
D. It protects intellectual property rights and customer data.
七选五
How to Remember What You Read
Reading is important. But the next step is making sure that you remember what you've read! 36.__________You may have just read the text, but the ideas, concepts and images（形象）may fly right out of your head. Here are a few tricks for remembering what you rend.
37__________
If the plot, characters, or word usage is confusing for you, you likely won't be able to remember what you read. It's a bit like reading a foreign language. If you don't understand what you're reading, how would you remember it But there are a few things you can do. Use a dictionary: look up the difficult words.
Are you connected
Does a character remind you of a friend Does the setting make you want to visit the place Does the book inspire you, and make you want to read more With some books, you may feel a connection right away. 38__________How willing are you to make the connections happen
·Read it; hear it; be it!
Read the lines. Then, speak them out loud. And, put some character into the words. When he was writing his novels. Charles Dickens would act out the parts of the characters. He'd make faces in the mirror, and change his voice for each character. 39__________
·How often do you read
If you read frequently, you' l likely have an easier time with remembering what you're reading and what you've read. 40__________ As you make reading a regular part of your life, you'll make more connections, stay more focused and understand the text better. You'll learn to enjoy literature-as you remember what you read!
A. Are you confused
B. Practice makes perfect.
C. What's your motivation
D. Memory is sometimes-a-tricky thing.
E. Marking helps you remember what you read.
F But other books require a bit more work on your part.
G. You can do the same thing when you are reading the text!
三、完形填空（共15小题: 每小题1分, 满分15分）
On July 20, Yu Yifei, a medical student, made his way home in a subway train after his first day's training. When a downpour struck the city, he 41 about a dozen people trapped in a flooded subway train as the rainfall reached 201. 9 millimeters between 4 pm and 5 pm, a totally new 42 in the history of Zhengzhou.
Flood 43 through a barrier and entered the underground area. The train came to a sudden stop before the water began 44 in the carriages, trapping passengers inside. Thus, Yu, 45 to leave and fearful of his life, made a 46 call to his father.
As water continued to flow into the carriages, passengers' 47 rose. When subway workers arrived to rescue them. Yu 48 to get out. However, as he made his way to safety, he heard a cry for help. He quickly 49 the white coat given to him at the hospital 50 and returned to the platform to save other passengers. On seeing him, a number of frightened people were greatly encouraged and their spirits 51 .
As more passengers were pulled from the 52 , Yu instructed others in the key steps to save a victim from drowning. He 53 CPR（心肺复苏）on those unconscious and near death from drowning. One of the passengers. a female doctor, nearly died. After 54 consciousness, she joined Yu in treating others. Yu was very 55 yet he gathered up his strength and tried to provide help to those in need. In the end, Yu and the other rescuers managed to save many lives from the flooded subway train. Yu's actions proved that even in the darkest of moments, there is always hope for humanity.
41. A. asked B. prevented C. thought D. saved
42. A. record B. number C. point D. depth
43. A. worked B. watered C. crashed D. pulled
44. A. rising B. waving C. building D. disappearing
45. A. uncertain B. unfortunate C. unusual D. unable
46. A. alarming B. unique C. considerate D. desperate
47. A. disappointment B. fears C. feelings D. thrills
48. A. managed B. failed C. intended D. hesitated
49. A. tried on B. took on C. put on D. carried on
50. A. later B. further C. earlier D. former
51. A. gained B. lifted C. sank D. lowered
52. A. seats B. hospital C. boat D. water
53. A. introduced B. performed C. explained D. taught
54. A. recovering B. refreshing C. repeating D. reporting
55. A. bored B. heartbroken C. worried D. Exhausted
四、语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
Tu Youyou is universally acknowledged as a scientist of great achievement. Bom in Ningbo, China, on 30 December 1930, Tu Youyou graduated 56 Peking University Medical School in 1955. In 1967, she was chosen for a research team 57 was formed by the government with the aim of discovering a new 58 （treat）for malaria and two years later she became the head of the project in Beijing. She and her teammates examined over 2,000 old medical texts, 59 （evaluate）280,000 plants for their medical properties, and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that showed promin in the fight against malaria. A a 60 （commit）and patient scientist, she never acknowledged defeat whatever difficulty she met. After failing to draw out useful extract by 61 （boil）the west wormwood, she began even 62 （careful）thinking and research work. She drew 63 conclusion that boiling the sweet wormwood 64 （destroy）its medical properties. So she used lower temperature 65 （draw） on the extract and finally she succeeded.
五、词形变换（共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分）
66. academy n. 研究院: 学会: 专科院校→_________________adj. 学业的: 学术的
67. evaluate v. 评价: 评估 →_________________n. 评价: 评估
68. analyse vt. 分析 →_________________n. 分析
69. distant adj. 遥远的 →_________________n. 远方: 距离
70. secure adj. 安全的; vt. 获得, 保护→_________________n. 安全性
71. efficient adj. 高效的 →_________________n. 效率
72. prefer vt. 更喜欢 →_________________偏爱
73. occupy vt. 使忙碌 →→_________________ n. 职业
74. conclude v. 腿短 →_________________n. 结论: 推论
75. science n. 科学 →_________________adj. 科学的
六、应用文写作（满分15分）
假设你是李华, 最近你班就“使用手机的利与弊"进行了讨论, 请根据讨论结果, 写向校报编写一篇文章。
赞成的理由 反对的理由 你的看法
联系他人便利; 获得更多的学习资源; 等 沉溺手机; 浏览不健康网站; 等 ……
注意: 1. 词数 80 左右;
2. 标题给出, 不计入总词数;
3. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Should we fight against smart phones
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
七、读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文
When I was a baby, my parents gave me anything I wanted. Then my dad died when I was two and a half, and I got even more stuff as my mom, friends and family gave me more and more to try to make me feel better. But when I was seven, my world changed.
That was when the real estate market（房地产）crashed My mom had thought that buying houses was a good idea as a way to invest her money to take care of us. After the crash, I went from the kid who got an iPod when his tooth fell out and who had the coolest house to hang out in. to literally, having nowhere to stay.
After the real estate crash, when I would ask for a new toy, or bike, or even to see a movie my mom would say "maybe for your birthday" or "I'm sorry honey. but we can't really afford that right now." 1 didn't know it then, but my mom had grown up in a family where money was never a problem. so this change was as big for her as it was for me. My constant requests for toys and video games were not helping my mom, who was to deal with her feelings about our new crisis—our financial situation. But I wasn't used to hearing "no" so for a year or two I kept asking.
Then something happened that would change my way of thinking forever. My mom had been working really hard all year, just to pay for the necessities, like our water and power bill. When she asked me what I wanted for my birthday I said that I wanted a new video gaming system I didn't know that it was expensive. All I knew was that my friends had them and that I wanted one too.
注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右。
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
On my birthday, I believed that I would get what I wanted when opening the presents.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
From then on, I learned the difference between what I wanted and what I needed.