2024届高三英语一轮复习牛津译林版（2019）必修第二册 教材词汇练习1（含答案）考试试卷

1032510011595100高考一轮复习—教材词汇练习(新译林版必修二) (1)
Unit 1
单句填空(带*填短语)
The smell is very familiar everyone who lives near a bakery.
Sometimes?reality?and (幻想)?are?hard?to?distinguish.?
I?have?a (horror)?suspicion?that?we've?come?to?the?wrong?station.?
Buses?run (替换often)?between?the?city?and?the?airport.?
I can see I will have to (修改) my opinions of his abilities now.
You cannot (恰当处理*)such a complex situation in just a few pages.
Outstanding academic (perform) is likely to lead to decent jobs.
The weather at the moment is not (type) for July.
This movie (改编自*)Jane Austen's novel of the same (名称).
My mother was crying as I (向她挥手告别*).
The (目前的体制*) of funding for higher education is unsatisfactory.
He (替换recollect) that she always came home late on Wednesdays.
翻译句子
每个人打字的方式都不一样。

家长应重视营造积极的家庭氛围，为青少年的健康成长创造良好的环境。


新技术将使我们能够更有效地完成任务。

当恐怖的吼叫声靠近时，Amy和她的同伴都感到很害怕。

老师们采取了一些必要的措施以保证学生们的安全。

污染对生活在这个城市里的每一个人的健康都有害处，更不用说对环境的破坏了。


在那位老人的帮助下，孩子们很快修好了自行车。

有一些因素促成了这部电影的成功。

保护我们的环境有许多有效的解决方案。

建议每年一定把机器检修一次。

Unit 2
单句填空(带*填短语)
We are working on the (assume) that everyone invited will turn up.
This medicine has 产生神奇作用*) for my backache.
The players had to change their (日常惯例*) and lifestyle.
He stood up from the chair and (伸展了下他的肌肉*).
Loose clothing gives you greater freedom of (move).
The museum is open daily (一年到头*).
We talked about how we could (弥补*) the bad harvest this year.
Ambulances took the (injury) to a nearby hospital.
(他虽然经验不足*), he got the job eventually.
It is not a good idea to miss meals and (用点心替代它们*).
I can't come to work today. I'm feeling a little (不舒服*).
Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure?
offers a place where you can sit down to rest your (ache) legs.
翻译句子
悉知你获得了演讲比赛的第一名，我写信向你表达我衷心的祝贺。


普遍认为，紧张是工作过重所致。

人们往往会认为一些微小的坏习惯不会带来很大的影响。

锻炼可以帮助我们减少压力，克服消极情绪。

他是哲学大师，拥有广博的知识。

我们必须想办法阻止他再犯类似的错误，否则我们没有按时完成任务。


一个新的游泳池正在进行收尾工作，我们的健身室也更新了现代化的设备。


它提供了另一个探索中国文化魅力的机会。我敢说它一定会让你满意的。

说出了真相后，Joy松了一口气。

这个计划存在很多问题。

Unit 3(带*填短语)
单句填空
He wrote (一封非常正式的道歉信*) to Douglas.
The (习俗) of lighting the Olympic flame goes back centuries.
The (enter) of the Chinese team was accompanied by a breathtaking visual representation of the
motherland's mountains and rivers.
The painting is (根本不普通*).
They enjoyed a (romance) dinner for two at one of their favourite restaurants.
I can remember very few occasions he had to cancel because of ill health.
He persuaded (一小帮*) volunteers to help.
These wines may taste rather hard and somewhat (替换sour).
Her art became a (手段) for her political beliefs.
Everyone should (遵守) traffic laws.
Many wildlife that (disappear) previously are returning to their homes thanks to the park.
We saw a (珍贵的) Chinese vase, valued at half a million pounds.
翻译句子
Sandy带着孩子们进入了一个装饰着各色气球和漂亮的花的房间。

午夜钟声敲响时，空气中充满了兴奋。

他从口袋里掏出三张纸。然后他把它们塞进洞里。

他盯着那块金表，那是他的爷爷传给他的。

在现代社会推广中国传统节日是非常重要的。

传统节日是民族自豪感的源泉，有助于塑造我们的民族认同。

他高兴的咬了一口爷爷为他挑选的鸡肉。

尽管外面很冷，但他们幸福的脸庞却让屋内的空气暖洋洋的，欢乐的笑声响彻整个房子。


如果您方便，我可以下星期二去您的办公室给您更多的细节吗？

我想要这个问题能马上得到解决。请尽快回复我。

我哥哥听到他的狗死了，突然大哭起来。

王教授作的关于中国经典诗歌的讲座给学生们留下了深刻的印象。

Unit 4
单句填空(带*填短语)
He has given (详细的说明*) of the procedure
The classroom teacher must (对...体贴的*) a child's needs.
It is impossible to teach and (反思*) one's teaching at the same time.
The accident has not done any (permanence)damage.
(替换all in all ) , this was a disappointing performance.
They (替换should) build more libraries.
Is there anything (尤其，特别*)?you want to talk about ?
The seeds (运送) by the wind.
He treated them with (慷慨) and thoughtfulness.
The local theatre group (替代 put on) a production of ‘Hamlet’ last Sunday.
The first part of the plan has been safely (替代complete).
The guide (使闪光) a light into the cave.
翻译句子
袁隆平一生致力于杂交水稻的研究和推广，造福了世界人民。

他不知道会有什么事发生在身上。

做蛋糕的想法吸引了约翰。

我完全有能力照顾自己。

人们普遍认为，语言是文化的一部分，在文化中发挥着非常重要的作用。

这次展览重点展出毕加索(Picasso)的画作。

如果我们现在在这个问题上让步(认输)，他们会认为我们软弱。

我们可以利用社交媒体来推广环保的理念。

他深吸一口气，试图克制自己的怒火。

他挺直腰杆，决心勇敢地处理这个问题。

Sandra正准备要说些什么，这是电话响了。

一项调查表明，人们对该吃什么才能保持健康这个问题感到困惑。

【参考答案】
Unit 1
单句填空(带*填短语)
The smell is very familiar to everyone who lives near a bakery.
Sometimes?reality?and?fantasy(幻想)?are?hard?to?distinguish.?
I?have?a?horrible(horror)?suspicion?that?we've?come?to?the?wrong?station.?
Buses?run?frequently(替换often)?between?the?city?and?the?airport.?
I can see I will have to revise(修改) my opinions of his abilities now.
You cannot do justice to (恰当处理*)such a complex situation in just a few pages.
Outstanding academic performance(perform) is likely to lead to decent jobs.
The weather at the moment is not typical(type) for July.
This movie is adapted from (改编自*)Jane Austen's novel of the same title(名称).
My mother was crying as I waved goodbye to her(向她挥手告别*).
The present system(目前的体制*) of funding for higher education is unsatisfactory.
He recalled(替换recollect) that she always came home late on Wednesdays.
翻译句子
每个人打字的方式都不一样。
Typing patterns vary from person to person.
家长应重视营造积极的家庭氛围，为青少年的健康成长创造良好的环境。
Parents should?attach importance to?building a positive family atmosphere to create a favorable environment for
the healthy growth of adolescents.
新技术将使我们能够更有效地完成任务。
The new technology will enable us to complete the task more efficiently.
当恐怖的吼叫声靠近时，Amy和她的同伴都感到很害怕。
As the terrifying roar approached, Amy and her companions felt very scared.
老师们采取了一些必要的措施以保证学生们的安全。
The teachers have taken some necessary measures to ensure the safety of the students.
污染对生活在这个城市里的每一个人的健康都有害处，更不用说对环境的破坏了。
Pollution does harm to the health of everyone living in the city, not to mention the damage to the environment.
在那位老人的帮助下，孩子们很快修好了自行车。
With the aid of the old man, the children quickly repaired their bicycles.
有一些因素促成了这部电影的成功。
There are several factors contributing to the success of this film.
保护我们的环境有许多有效的解决方案。
There are many effective solutions to protecting our environment.
建议每年一定把机器检修一次。
It is strongly recommended that the machines should be checked every year.
Unit 2
单句填空(带*填短语)
We are working on the assumption(assume) that everyone invited will turn up.
This medicine has?done wonders(产生神奇作用*) for my backache.
The players had to change their daily routine(日常惯例*) and lifestyle.
He stood up from the chair and stretched his muscles(伸展了下他的肌肉*).
Loose clothing gives you greater freedom of movement(move).
The museum is open daily throughout the year(一年到头*).
We talked about how we could make up for(弥补*) the bad harvest this year.
Ambulances took the injured(injury) to a nearby hospital.
Despite his lack of experience(他虽然经验不足*), he got the job eventually.
It is not a good idea to miss meals and replace them with snacks(用点心替代它们*).
I can't come to work today. I'm feeling a little under the weather(不舒服*).
Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure?
and offers a place where you can sit down to rest your?aching (ache) legs.
翻译句子
悉知你获得了演讲比赛的第一名，我写信向你表达我衷心的祝贺。
Knowing that you have won the first place in the speech competition, I am writing to express my heartfelt
/sincere/genuine congratulations to you.
普遍认为，紧张是工作过重所致。
It is generally assumed that stress is caused by too much work.
人们往往会认为一些微小的坏习惯不会带来很大的影响。
People tend to believe that some small bad habits will not have a significant impact.
锻炼可以帮助我们减少压力，克服消极情绪。
Working out can help us reduce stress and get over negative feelings.
他是哲学大师，拥有广博的知识。
He is a master of philosophy, having a wide/broad range of knowledge.
我们必须想办法阻止他再犯类似的错误，否则我们没有按时完成任务。
We must find a way to prevent him from making similar mistakes again, otherwise we will not complete the
task on time.
一个新的游泳池正在进行收尾工作，我们的健身室也更新了现代化的设备。
The finishing touches?are now being put?to a new swimming pool and our workout rooms have been updated
with modern equipment.
它提供了另一个探索中国文化魅力的机会。我敢说它一定会让你满意的。
It provides another opportunity to explore the charm of Chinese culture. I bet it will never fail to satisfy you.
说出了真相后，Joy松了一口气。
Having?told the truth, Joy breathed a sigh of relief.
这个计划存在很多问题。
There exist many problems with the plan.
Unit 3
单句填空(带*填短语)
He wrote a very formal letter of apology(一封非常正式的道歉信*) to Douglas.
The custom(习俗) of lighting the Olympic flame goes back centuries.
The entrance(enter) of the Chinese team was accompanied by a breathtaking visual representation of the
motherland's mountains and rivers.
The painting is anything but ordinary (根本不普通*).
They enjoyed a romantic (romance) dinner for two at one of their favourite restaurants.
I can remember very few occasions when he had to cancel because of ill health.
He persuaded a small band of(一小帮*) volunteers to help.
These wines may taste rather hard and somewhat acid(替换sour).
Her art became a vehicle(手段) for her political beliefs.
Everyone should observe(遵守) traffic laws.
Many wildlife that disappeared(disappear) previously are returning to their homes thanks to the park.
We saw a precious(珍贵的) Chinese vase, valued at half a million pounds.
翻译句子
Sandy带着孩子们进入了一个装饰着各色气球和漂亮的花的房间。
Sandy took the children into a room decorated with colorful balloons and beautiful flowers
午夜钟声敲响时，空气中充满了兴奋。
There was great excitement in the air at the clock struck midnight.
他从口袋里掏出三张纸。然后他把它们塞进洞里。
He produced three sheets of paper from his pocket. Then he stuffed them into the hole.
他盯着那块金表，那是他的爷爷传给他的。
He stared at the gold watch, which had been passed down to him from his grandpa.
在现代社会推广中国传统节日是非常重要的。
It is of great importance to promote traditional Chinese festivals in modern society.
传统节日是民族自豪感的源泉，有助于塑造我们的民族认同。
Traditional festivals are a source of national pride and help shape our national identity.
他高兴的咬了一口爷爷为他挑选的鸡肉。
He happily took a bite of the chicken that Grandpa had chosen/selected for him.
尽管外面很冷，但他们幸福的脸庞却让屋内的空气暖洋洋的，欢乐的笑声响彻整个房子。
Despite the cold outside,their happy faces fill the air with warmth while merry?laughter rings throughout the
house.
如果您方便，我可以下星期二去您的办公室给您更多的细节吗？
If?it is convenient for you,?may I pay a visit to you at your office next Tuesday to give you more details？
我想要这个问题能马上得到解决。请尽快回复我。
I want the problem to be settled right away. Please reply to me as soon as possible.
我哥哥听到他的狗死了，突然大哭起来。
My brother?burst into tears on hearing of the death of his?dog.
王教授作的关于中国经典诗歌的讲座给学生们留下了深刻的印象。
Professor Wang's lecture on classical Chinese poetry left a deep impression on the students.
Unit 4
单句填空(带*填短语)
He has given a detailed description(详细的说明*) of the procedure
The classroom teacher must be sensitive to(对...体贴的*) a child's needs.
It is impossible to teach and reflect on(反思*) one's teaching at the same time.
The accident has not done any permanent (permanence)damage.
In summary(替换all in all ) , this was a disappointing performance.
They ought to (替换should) build more libraries.
Is there anything?in particular(尤其，特别*)?you want to talk about ?
The seeds are transported(运送) by the wind.
He treated them with generosity(慷慨) and thoughtfulness.
The local theatre group staged(替代 put on) a production of ‘Hamlet’ last Sunday.
The first part of the plan has been safely accomplished(替代complete).
The guide flashed(使闪光) a light into the cave.
翻译句子
袁隆平一生致力于杂交水稻的研究和推广，造福了世界人民。
Yuan Longping devoted his life to the research and promotion of hybrid rice, benefiting the people of the world.
他不知道会有什么事发生在身上。
He doesn't know what's in store for him.
做蛋糕的想法吸引了约翰。
The idea of making a cake appealed to John.
我完全有能力照顾自己。
I am perfectly capable of looking after myself.
人们普遍认为，语言是文化的一部分，在文化中发挥着非常重要的作用。
It is universally agreed that language is a part of culture and plays a very important role in it.
这次展览重点展出毕加索(Picasso)的画作。
The exhibition features paintings by Picasso.
如果我们现在在这个问题上让步(认输)，他们会认为我们软弱。
If we back down on this issue now, they will assume we are weak.
我们可以利用社交媒体来推广环保的理念。
We can draw on social media to promote the concept of environmental protection.
他深吸一口气，试图克制自己的怒火。
He took a deep breath, attempting to contain his anger.
他挺直腰杆，决心勇敢地处理这个问题。
He straightened himself, determined to approach the problem bravely.
Sandra正准备要说些什么，这是电话响了。
Sandra was on the point of saying something when the phone rang.
一项调查表明，人们对该吃什么才能保持健康这个问题感到困惑。
A survey showed people were confused about what they should eat to stay healthy.