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专题01 一般过去时100题(初中重点语法)-【查漏补缺】2023-2024八年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(人教版) (详解和学生版)考试试卷

22023-10-10试题汇12
专题01一般过去时100题(初中重点语法)(详解版)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:_


专题01 一般过去时100题(初中重点语法)(详解版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
人教版期中好题精刷系列资料,助力期中冲刺!
向满分说YES!
一、单项选择
1.(2022·湖北十堰·八年级统考期中)Today I ________ to bring my homework to school. I ________ it at home.
A.left; forgot B.forgot; left C.leave; forget D.forget; leave
2.(2022·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期中)I used to ________ to school, but now I’m used to ________ to school on foot.
A.riding; going B.ride; go C.riding; go D.ride; going
3.(2022·重庆沙坪坝·八年级重庆八中校考期中)When I ________ home yesterday, I found my sister looking through my things.
A.returned back B.come back C.got back to D.returned
4.(2022·新疆乌鲁木齐·八年级乌鲁木齐市第四中学校考期中)I was lying on the beach when Susan ________ me.
A.will call B.is calling C.called D.calls
5.(2022·浙江嘉兴·八年级统考期中)My cousin in the USA always________ me. Last week, his letter ________ me very much.
A.keeps in touch with; touch B.keeps in touched with; touched
C.keeps in touching with; touching D.keeps in touch with; touched
6.(2022·辽宁大连·八年级校联考期中)—Have you finished your homework yet
—Yes. I ________ it a moment ago.
A.have finished B.finished C.finish D.finishes
7.(2022·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)—Can you see the film We Are All Fighters Against the COVID-19 with me
—I’d love to, but I ________ it last week.
A.saw B.see C.was seeing D.will see
8.(2023·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)—Julie, who’s the girl in the photo
—It’s me. I ________ glasses with short hair.
A.used to wear B.am used to wearing
C.used to wearing D.was used to wear
9.(2022·河北邯郸·八年级校考期中)In the 1950s, my dad ________ in a factory.
A.worked B.works C.will work D.work
10.(2022·山东济南·八年级校考期中)—When was Li Na born
—She ________ born ________ 1979.
A.is; in B.was; in C.is; at D.was, at
11.(2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级校考期中)—The sandwich tastes so good.
—I am happy that you like it. I ________ it myself.
A.made B.will make C.am making D.was making
12.(2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级校联考期中)It ________ that he had no change with them at the moment.
A.seemed B.was seemed C.seemed like D.is seemed
13.(2022秋·广东江门·八年级新会陈经纶中学校考期中)My brother ________ his car there and then walked away.
A.parked B.parks C.is parking D.will park
14.(2022秋·广东广州·八年级广州市第十六中学校考期中)Once upon a time, ________ a little mouse and two little birds and they were good friends.
A.there has B.there were C.there is D.there was
15.(2022秋·陕西西安·八年级西安市西航一中校联考期中)—Where did you go on vacation
—I ________ to London with my family.
A.go B.have gone C.went D.was going
16.(2022秋·湖北省直辖县级单位·八年级校联考期中)— I have seen the film The Battle at Lake Changjin. What about you, Peter
— Oh. I ________ it on National Day, and I learned a lot from the movie.
A.have seen B.see C.saw D.will see
17.(2022秋·辽宁丹东·八年级统考期中)Hua Zhibing is the first virtual (虚拟的) student in China. She ________ a student to study at Tsinghua University in 2021.
A.become B.became C.becomes D.is becoming
18.(2022秋·天津西青·八年级校考期中)My father __________ to my school to talk with my teacher yesterday.
A.go B.will go C.is going D.went
19.(2022·重庆綦江·八年级校联考期中)Now Jim _________ the life here, though he _________ about it.
A.used to,used to worry B.is used to, is used to worrying
C.is used to,used to worry D.used to, is used to worrying
20.(2022·天津静海·八年级校考期中)—Have you ever ________ Hainan
—Yes. I ________ there last year.
A.been to; go B.been to; went C.gone to; went D.gone to; go
21.(2022·安徽宿州·八年级校联考期中)Grace bought a lot of new clothes and ________ all her money.
A.run out B.run out of C.ran out of D.ran out
22.(2022·安徽宿州·八年级校联考期中)—Alice, I ________ you up at eight yesterday morning, but you didn’t answer. What were you doing then
—I ________ in the kitchen.
A.called; cooked B.called; was cooking C.was calling; cooked D.was calling; was cooking
23.(2022·安徽芜湖·八年级芜湖市第二十九中学校考期中)Most people ________ in cash (现金), but now they do that mainly through WeChat and Alipay.
A.used to pay B.used to paying C.got used to pay D.are used to paying
24.(2022·四川遂宁·八年级四川省遂宁市第二中学校校考期中)He used to ________ very late, but now he is used to ________ early.
A.stay up; getting up B.stay up; get up
C.staying up; get up D.staying up; getting up
25.(2022·四川遂宁·八年级校联考期中)She ________ her money to buy all the new clothes yesterday.
A.ran out of B.ran out C.run out D.runs out of
26.(2022·四川巴中·八年级统考期中)I ________ be afraid to live in a new city, but now I ________ living here very soon.
A.used to; used to B.was used to; used to
C.used to; am used to D.was used to; am used to
27.(2022·四川资阳·八年级四川省资阳中学校考期中)My dog ________ yesterday. Its ________ made me sad.
A.die; dead B.died; dying C.died; death D.dead; died
28.(2022·四川资阳·八年级四川省资阳中学校考期中)Jeff ________ on the bed, with the wind ________ ________ outside.
A.lies; blows; strongly B.lain; blew; heavily
C.lay; blowing; heavily D.lay; blowing; strongly
29.(2023·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)—You don’t look well. What happened to you
—I ________ a bad cold yesterday morning. It was terrible.
A.caught B.was catching
C.catch D.will catch
30.(2022·四川攀枝花·八年级统考期中)Yesterday I _______ all the salt to cook dumplings. I need to buy some now.
A.ran out B.run out of C.run out D.ran out of
31.(2022·安徽芜湖·八年级统考期中)Engineer Wang ________ work in Hong Kong, but now he ________ driving on the right in Shengzhen.
A.used to; is used to B.used to; used to
C.was used to; is used to D.was used to; used to
32.(2022·安徽芜湖·八年级统考期中)My cousin got married ________.
A.for two years B.since two years ago
C.in two years D.two years ago
33.(2022·重庆南岸·八年级重庆市南坪中学校校考期中)My friend used to ________ dumplings for breakfast, but these days he’s used to ________ bread and milk.
A.eat, have B.eat, having C.eating, have D.eating, having
34.(2022·吉林松原·八年级统考期中)Gina used to ________ silent.
A.being B.be C.is D.do
35.(2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·八年级统考期中)—When did Michael Jackson buy a new cell phone
—He ________ it four days ago. He ________ it for four days.
A.bought; has bought B.bought; bought
C.buys; has bought D.bought; has had
36.(2022·新疆吐鲁番·八年级校联考期中)My mother used to ________ TV at home, but now she is used to ________ a walk.
A.watching; take B.watch; take C.watching; taking D.watch; taking
37.(2023·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)—Hey, Dick! You’ve changed a lot.
—Yes, I ________ computer games a lot in the past. But now I’m trying to ________ my school life.
A.was used to play; get used to B.used to play; getting used to
C.was used to playing; getting used to D.used to play; get used to
38.(2022·吉林长春·八年级东北师大附中校考期中)Grandma used to ________ TV after supper. But now she is used to ________ out for a walk.
A.watch, go B.watch, going C.watching, going D.watching, go
39.(2022·江苏常州·八年级校考期中)—Jane, you’ve made great improvement in singing!
—Thanks. I ________ one-week online courses this winter holiday.
A.will take B.took C.take D.am taking
40.(2022·辽宁沈阳·八年级沈阳市南昌初级中学(沈阳市第二十三中学)校考期中)We used to _______________ horses to pull carriages.
A.using B.uses C.use D.used
41.(2022·吉林长春·八年级统考期中)Jenny used to ________ at home. Now she does sports for an hour every day.
A.watched TV B.watching TV C.watches TV D.watch TV
42.(2022·辽宁锦州·八年级统考期中)My good friend Li Ying used ________ last year. But now she is used ________.
A.to swim, to run B.to swimming, to running
C.to swim, to running D.to swiming, to run
43.(2022·辽宁锦州·八年级统考期中)A: Why does your cousin look unhappy
B: His dog ________ yesterday. The dog’s ________ makes him sad.
A.died, death B.died, dead C.died, died D.death, died
44.(2022·江苏镇江·八年级统考期中)When Gu Ailing won the gold medal(金牌)in the women’s freestyle ski big air(女子自由式滑雪大跳台)final at the 24th Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games, we ________.
A.can’t stop to jump B.couldn’t stop to jump
C.can’t stop jumping D.couldn’t stop jumping
45.(2022·江苏南通·八年级统考期中)Many Chinese used to ________ deep-fried dough sticks (油条) with soybean milk for breakfast, but now they are used to ________ bread with milk.
A.eating; eat B.eating; eating C.eat; eating D.eat; eat
46.(2022·广西梧州·八年级统考期中)Becky _________ wear red coats, but now she _________ white clothes.
A.used to; used to B.used to; is used to
C.is used to; is used to D.is used to; used to
47.(2023·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)—Don’t stand against the wall. The paint is still wet.
—Sorry, I ________ notice it.
A.don’t B.didn’t C.am not D.wasn’t
48.(2022·辽宁阜新·八年级阜新实验中学校考期中)— Have you ever been to Hangzhou
— Yes. Last month I ________ there with my parents.
A.have been B.will go C.went D.have gone
49.(2022·河北衡水·八年级校联考期中)The terrible accident ________ on March 21st, 2022.
A.happens B.happened C.was happening D.will happen
50.(2022·甘肃陇南·八年级统考期中)—What happened to Li Lei
—His hand ________ badly, and the doctor had to ________ three of his fingers.
A.hurts; cuts off B.hurt; cut off
C.hurts; cutting off D.hurt; cutting off
51.(2022·甘肃陇南·八年级统考期中)—Do you like to drink coffee, Lucy
—Well, I ________ drink coffee. But now I ________ tea. I think tea is healthier.
A.used to; am used to drink B.was used to; am used to drink
C.used to; am used to drinking D.was used to; am used to drinking
52.(2022·甘肃陇南·八年级统考期中)—I didn’t feel well, so I didn’t go on the school trip.
—________. I had to study for an important test.
A.Neither I did B.Neither do I C.Neither did I D.Neither I do
53.(2022·云南昭通·八年级统考期中)Jerry used to ________ a car to work, but now he gets used to ________ a bike to work.
A.drive; ride B.driving; ride C.driving; riding D.drive; riding
54.(2022·湖北鄂州·八年级统考期中)—Do you know the man in black in the office
— Yes, he ________ the job to me last year.
A.provided B.offers C.provides D.offered
55.(2022·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)—How does Jack usually go to school
—He __________ ride a bike, but now he __________ there to keep healthy.
A.used to; is used to walk B.was used to; is used to walking
C.was used to; is used to walk D.used to; is used to walking
56.(2023·湖北武汉·八年级校联考期中)Jimmy ________ his homework while his mom was cleaning the house.
A.was finishing B.finished C.finishes D.will finish
57.(2022·辽宁铁岭·八年级统考期中)She ________ short, but now she is tall.
A.used to be B.is used to be C.is used to being D.used to
58.(2022·江苏无锡·八年级校联考期中)—What do you usually have for breakfast
—I ______ a bowl of noodles, but now I have two pieces of bread and drink a glass of milk.
A.used to have B.got used to have C.used to having D.have used to having
59.(2022·广东江门·八年级江门市新会东方红中学校考期中)I heard ________ just now.
A.she leaves B.she is leaving C.she left D.she will leave
60.(2022·广东江门·八年级江门市新会东方红中学校考期中)Class 1, Grade 8 ________ that team and ________ the match last week.
A.beat; win B.win; beat C.won; beat D.beat; won
61.(2022·江苏无锡·八年级统考期中)The students _________ take several courses at weekends in the past, but they have got more free time at weekends this term.
A.got used to B.have used to C.used to D.were used to
62.(2022·广东江门·八年级江门市新会东方红中学校考期中)Peter ________ in that hotel for a week last summer and he ________ in this hotel for two weeks now.
A.has stayed; has stayed B.stayed; has stayed
C.stays; has stayed D.has stayed; stays
63.(2022·辽宁辽阳·八年级辽阳市第一中学校考期中)He ________ quiet but now he is very outgoing.
A.used to B.is used to C.is used for D.used to be
64.(2022·江苏常州·八年级常州市第二十四中学校考期中)Can you believe that I ________ Daniel about 7 years ago
A.married B.got married with C.married to D.have been married
65.(2022·河北唐山·八年级统考期中)—Alice, I ________ you at nine but you didn’t pick up.
—Oh, I ________ a shower.
A.called; took B.called; was taking C.was calling; took D.was calling; was taking
66.(2022·河北廊坊·八年级校考期中)Dick ________ in America, but he ________ Chinese food now.
A.used to live; is used to eating B.used to live; used to eat
C.is used to living; used to eat D.is used to living; is used to eating
67.(2022·广东东莞·八年级校考期中)From that time on, Mary ________ the piano every day.
A.practised to play B.practises playing C.practises to play D.practised playing
68.(2022·山东青岛·八年级校联考期中)Ted ________ off the bike while he ________ his bicycle.
A.fell; was riding B.was falling; was riding C.fell; rode D.was falling; rode
69.(2022·河北邯郸·八年级校考期中)My father ________ me a funny joke and I can’t stop laughing every time I think of it.
A.told B.was telling C.will tell D.is telling
70.(2022·江苏南京·八年级校考期中)The Qinhuai River ________ very dirty, but now it’s much cleaner than before.
A.used to being B.used to be C.is used to be D.is used to being
71.(2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)As his father got older, he ________ to help him do the repair work in his spare time. He ________ his work in the future as his successor.
A.begin; will continue B.begin; continued
C.began; will continue D.began; continued
72.(2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级校考期中)—Dear me! Just look at the time. I __________ no idea it was so late.
—Take it easy. The clock is twenty minutes fast.
A.have B.had C.has had D.will have
73.(2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)—Why didn’t you come for dinner yesterday
—I’m sorry, but I ________.
A.forget B.will forget C.am forgetting D.forgot
74.(2022秋·广东深圳·八年级校考期中)— A lot of important poets ________ in England.
— That’s right, ________ Byron and Wordsworth.
A.are born; for example B.were born; for example
C.were born; such as D.are born; such as
75.(2022秋·广东广州·八年级广州市第十六中学校考期中)Sam used to ________ games for fun, but now he wants to do ________.
A.play; else something B.playing; something else
C.play; something else D.playing; else something
76.(2022秋·河北石家庄·八年级校联考期中)My father ________ me a funny joke and I can’t stop laughing every time I think of it.
A.tell B.tells C.told D.is telling
77.(2023·广东江门·八年级校考期中)My friend’s new restaurant in Wanda Plaza ________ two years ago, but I ________ there so far.
A.has opened; haven’t been B.has been open; haven’t gone
C.opened; haven’t gone D.was open; haven’t been
78.(2022秋·甘肃平凉·八年级统考期中)Last Friday my friend and I ________ the science museum.
A.visit B.visiting C.visited D.to visit
79.(2022秋·辽宁抚顺·八年级统考期中)Linda ________ a diary every day when she was a student. And now she asks her daughter to do the same.
A.keeps B.kept C.is keeping D.keep
80.(2022秋·河北张家口·八年级统考期中)The reporter ________ the famous singer last Sunday morning.
A.interviewed with B.had a interview with C.had an interview D.interviewed
81.(2022秋·北京朝阳·八年级校考期中)When I was your age, I ________ a lot of housework to do after school.
A.will have B.am having C.was having D.had
82.(2022秋·北京朝阳·八年级校考期中)The students ________ about the art show happily when the teacher ________.
A.were talking; was entering B.were talking; entered
C.talked; was entering D.talked; entered
83.(2022秋·辽宁抚顺·八年级统考期中)Everybody ________ happy when we stayed in the countryside.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
84.(2022秋·天津西青·八年级校考期中)You know, I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling __________ to take me to Laoshe Teahouse.
A.will offer B.is offering C.offered D.offers
85.(2023·广东江门·八年级新会陈经纶中学校考期中)—Do you see John
— Sorry, he _________ Japan. But he _________ me just now.
A.has gone to, called B.has been to, called
C.has been to, calls D.has gone to, has called
86.(2023·湖北武汉·八年级校联考期中)He used to in the sun, but now he is used to at night.
A.read, read B.reading, read C.read, reading D.reading, reading
87.(2023·全国·八年级期中)-What did your teacher say
-She she the newspaper at that time.
A.said;is reading
B.said;was reading
C.says;was reading
D.Says;is reading
88.(2023·辽宁沈阳·八年级校考期中)—How is your grandma
—She's fine. She used to________paper cuttings at home. But now she is used to________out for a walk.
A.make; going B.making; go C.making; going D.make; go
89.(2023·全国·八年级期中)My grandma used to ________ TV after dinner, but now she is used to ________ for a walk.
A.watching; go B.watching; going C.watch; go D.watch; going
90.(2023·全国·八年级期中)Ethan ________ in Spain(西班牙), but he is already ________ Chinese food since he moved to China.
A.is used to live;used to eating B.used to live;used to eat
C.used to live;used to eating D.is used to live;used to eat
91.(2023·福建龙岩·八年级校考期中)I used ________ up late but now I am used ________ up early.
A.to get, to get B.to get, getting C.to get, to getting
92.(2023·河北石家庄·八年级石家庄市第四十二中学校考期中)What’s the weather like tomorrow I was on the phone and _________ most of the weather report.
A.have missed B.was missing C.would miss D.missed
93.(2023·全国·八年级期中)My teacher ________ me to his teacher’s office to get his book just now.
A.send B.sent C.sends D.has sent
94.(2022·八年级校考期中)There ________ lots of old trees along the road, but now most of them are cut down.
A.used to be B.used to have C.are used to have D.are used to be
95.(2023·江苏泰州·八年级统考期中)I _______ all my writing in the evening after a full day’s work, but now I write mainly at the weekend because of the health problem.
A.am used to do B.used to do C.used to doing D.am used to doing
96.(2023·广西桂林·八年级校考期中)They ________ while we were having dinner.
A.have arrived B.arrived C.were arriving D.arrive
97.(2022·吉林长春·八年级统考期中)Mr. Green _________ Alice in 2004.
A.gets married to B.married with C.married D.was married
98.(2022·广西梧州·八年级统考期中)The man ________ Shanghai an hour ago, so he ________ for an hour.
A.has left; has left B.left; has left C.left; has been away D.has left; left
99.(2023·广西桂林·八年级校考期中)The soup ________, so Jo put more water in it.
A.tasted terribly salty B.tastes terribly salty
C.tasted terribly salt D.tastes terrible salty
100.(2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)The 20th CPC National Congress ________ in October, Beijing.
A.open B.opened C.was opened D.will open
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:今天我忘记带作业到学校了。我把它忘在家里了。
考查动词辨析。leave离开,留下,过去式是left;forget忘记,过去式是forgot。根据“I ... to bring my homework to school”可知,表示forget to do sth“忘记做某事”,忘记带作业到学校,此处是发生过的事情,因此填过去式forgot;第二空表示将某物忘在某处常用动词leave,过去式是left。故选B。
2.D
【详解】句意:我过去常常骑自行车去上学,但是现在我习惯于走路去上学。
考查非谓语动词。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”;be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”。根据语境“but”前后转折可知,过去骑自行车,现在习惯于走路。故选D。
3.D
【详解】句意:当我昨天回家时,我发现我妹妹正在翻我的东西。
考查时态与动词短语。returned back表述错误,不与back连用;come back回来,一般现在时;got back to回到,一般过去时;returned回到,一般过去时。根据“yesterday”可知时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,排除B选项;空后的“home”为地点副词,前面不加介词,排除C选项。故选D。
4.C
【详解】句意:苏珊打电话给我时,我正躺在海滩上。
考查动词时态。根据“I was lying”和when引导的从句可知,本句描述的是当过去一个动作发生时,另外一个动作正在进行,主句是过去进行时,从句应用一般过去时,故选C。
5.D
【详解】句意:我在美国的表弟总是和我保持联系。上周,他的来信使我深受感动。
考查动词短语辨析。keep in touch with sb与某人保持联系;touch感动。根据“always”可知,第一空是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,所以动词填三单形式,所以第一空是keeps in touch with;第二空根据“Last week”可知,句子是一般过去时,所以动词填过去式。故选D。
6.B
【详解】句意:——你做完作业了吗? ——是的。我刚才完成了。
考查动词时态。根据“a moment ago.”可知,动作是发生在过去,所以应用一般过去时,故选B。
7.A
【详解】句意:——你能和我一起去看电影《疫情面前我们都是战士》吗?——我很想去,但我上周看过了。
考查动词时态。根据句中“last week”提示可知空格处所在句子应用一般过去时,故选A。
8.A
【详解】句意:——茱莉,照片里的女孩是谁? ——是我。我过去常戴眼镜、留着短发。
考查动词短语。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”,表示曾经的状态;be used to doing“习惯做某事”,表示现在的状态;used to doing无此短语;be used to do sth.“被用来做某事”,常用于被动语态。对话中提问者认不出来照片里是谁,可推测这是被询问者曾经的样子。故选A。
9.A
【详解】句意:在20世纪50年代,我父亲在一个工厂工作。
考查时态。根据“In the 1950s”可知描述过去的动作用一般过去时。故选A。
10.B
【详解】句意:——李娜什么时候出生的?——她出生于1979年。
考查时态和时间介词。be born“出生”,由“When was Li Na born”可知,时态是一般过去时,所以第一空用was;at后跟钟点时刻;on后跟具体到天的时间;in后跟年、月、季节等时间。“1979”指年份,所以第二空用介词in,故选B。
11.A
【详解】句意:——这个三明治非常好吃。——我很开心你喜欢。这是我自己做的。
考查一般过去时。根据语境可知,我做三明治,是过去的事情,应用一般过去时。故选A。
12.A
【详解】句意:似乎他现在没有零钱给他们。
考查时态。seem“似乎,好像”,为系动词,系动词没有被动语态,所以排除选项B和D;It seems/seemed that...为固定搭配,表示“看起来……,似乎……”,所以排除选项C;根据从句中had可知从句是一般过去时,所以主句也用一般过去时。故选A。
13.A
【详解】句意:我哥哥把他的车停在了那里,然后走开了。
考查一般过去时。根据“and then walked away”可知,句中时态为一般过去时,所以动词使用过去式parked。故选A。
14.D
【详解】句意: 从前,有一只小老鼠和两只小鸟,它们是好朋友。
考查there be和动词时态。there be表示“有”,不和have连用,排除A;结合“Once upon a time”可知,时态是一般过去时,离be动词最近的主语“a little mouse”是单数,be动词用was。故选D。
15.C
【详解】句意:——你假期去哪儿了?——我和家人去了伦敦。
考查动词时态。根据“Where did you go on vacation ”可知假期去的地方是发生在过去,所以应用一般过去时,故选C。
16.C
【详解】句意:——我看过电影《长津湖》。彼得,你呢?——哦。我在国庆节看了这部电影,从中我学到了很多。
考查时态。根据“learned”可知,时态为“一般过去时”,谓语动词用过去式saw。故选C。
17.B
【详解】句意:华智冰是中国第一个虚拟学生。2021年,她成为清华大学的一名学生。
考查动词时态。根据“in 2021”可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选B。
18.D
【详解】句意:我爸爸昨天去我的学校和我的老师谈话。
考查动词时态。根据“yesterday”可知,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故选D。
19.C
【详解】句意:现在吉姆习惯了这里的生活,尽管他过去常常担心这点。
考查动词短语辨析。used to do sth.过去常常做某事;be/get used to doing sth./sth.习惯于做某事/某事。根据though“尽管”可知,前后为让步关系,第一空为“习惯于”,用is used to,第二空为“过去常常”,用used to do。故选C。
20.B
【详解】 句意:——你曾去过海南吗?——是的。我去年去过那里。
考查动词时态。have been to去过某地(已回);have gone to去了某地(未回)。根据“ever”可知,第一空句子在询问是否曾经去过海南,故应用have been to,排除选项C和D。根据“last year”可知,第二空句子应用一般过去时。故选B。
21.C
【详解】句意:格蕾丝买了很多新衣服,把所有的钱都花光了。
考查动词短语辨析。run out用光,不及物动词短语;run out of用光,及物动词短语。根据“all her money”可知,此处应使用及物动词短语run out of,结合“bought”可知,时态是一般过去时。故选C。
22.B
【详解】句意:——爱丽丝,我昨天早上八点给你打电话,但是你没有接。那时你在做什么?——我在厨房做饭。
考查时态。call打电话;cook煮,做饭;根据“at eight yesterday morning”可知,第一处用一般过去时;根据“What were you doing then ”可知,第二处用过去进行时。故选B。
23.A
【详解】句意:以前大部分人都是现金支付,但现在主要是通过微信和支付宝。
考查动词短语。used to do sth过去常常做某事,固定短语,排除B;be/get used to doing sth习惯做某事,固定短语,排除C;根据“but now”可知,这里是对比过去和现在的情况,所以空处指过去常用现金付款,故选A。
24.A
【详解】句意:他过去常常熬夜,但是现在他习惯早起了。
考查动词短语。 根据固定搭配used to do sth“过去常常做某事”可知,第一空应填stay up;根据固定搭配be used to doing sth“习惯于做某事”可知,第二空应填getting up。故选A。
25.A
【详解】句意:她昨天花光了所有的钱去买新衣服。
考查动词短语辨析以及动词时态。run out of用完,及物动词短语;ran out用完,不及物动词短语。此空后接宾语,应填入及物动词短语。根据yesterday可知,动词用过去式,故选A。
26.C
【详解】句意:我过去害怕住在新城市,但现在很快就习惯了住在这里。
考查动词短语。used to do意为“过去常常做某事”;be used to doing意为“习惯做某事”。根据“be afraid to live in a new city”可知,是指过去害怕住在新城市,所以用used to;又根据“living here very soon”可知,习惯了住在这里,所以用be used to doing,故选C。
27.C
【详解】句意:我的狗昨天死了。它的死让我很伤心。
考查动词时态和词汇辨析。die“死”,动词,过去式是died;dead死亡的;dying垂死的;death死亡,名词。由yesterday可知,时态是一般过去时,所以第一空用die的过去式died,排除A、D;Its是形容词性物主代词修饰名词,空处在句中作主语,所以用death。故选C。
28.D
【详解】句意:杰夫躺在床上,外面的风猛烈地吹着。
考查词汇辨析以及非谓语动词。lies躺,lie的第三人称单数;lain躺,lie的过去分词;lay躺,lie的过去式。heavily大量地;strongly强劲地。句中缺少谓语,不能用过去分词,排除B;with引导的独立主格结构,the wind是是主语,与动词blow之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词blowing,排除A;形容风大,应用strongly,故选D。
29.A
【详解】句意:——你看起来不太好。你怎么了? ——昨天早上我患了重感冒。太难受了。
考查一般过去时。根据“yesterday morning”可知,这里应该用一般过去时。故选A。
30.D
【详解】句意:昨天我做饺子用光了所有的盐。我现在需要买一些。
考查动词短语及时态。run out“用光,耗尽”,不及物动词短语,后不接宾语;run out of“用完……”,及物动词,后要接宾语,主语是人。根据“Yesterday I... all the salt to cook dumplings”可知,昨天我把盐用光了,且时态是一般过去时,应用ran out of。故选D。
31.A
【详解】句意:王工程师过去在香港工作,但是现在他在深圳习惯了靠右行驶。
考查动词短语。used to do sth“过去常常做某事”;be used to doing sth“习惯做某事”。根据“work”可知第一空表示“过去常常”,故排除CD;根据“driving”可知第二空表示“习惯”。故选A。
32.D
【详解】句意:我表弟两年前结婚了。
考查时态。“for two years”和“since two years ago”常用于现在完成时;“in two years”常用于一般将来时;“two years ago”常用于一般过去时。根据“got married”可知此题是一般过去时。故选D。
33.B
【详解】句意:我的朋友过去早餐吃饺子,但最近他习惯了面包和牛奶。
考查动词短语。used to do“过去常常做”,be used to doing“习惯于做某事”,根据“My friend used to ... dumplings for breakfast, but these days he’s used to ... bread and milk.”可知,第一空表示过去常常吃饺子作为早餐,第二空表示现在习惯吃面包、喝牛奶。故选B。
34.B
【详解】句意:吉娜以前是沉默的。
考查非谓语动词。短语used to do sth表示“过去常常做某事”,to后接动词原形,形容词silent前需用be动词连接,应用原型be。故选B。
35.D
【详解】句意:——迈克尔杰克逊什么时候买的新手机?——四天前买的。他已经买了四天了。
考查谓语动词时态。根据“four days ago”可知应用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式;根据“for four days”可知应用现在完成时,谓语动词是have/has+过去分词的结构,而此时间状语是时间段,应用延续性动词,buy对应的延续性动词是have。故选D。
36.D
【详解】句意:我妈妈过去经常在家看电视,但是现在她习惯了散步。
考查动词短语。“used to do”表示“过去常常做某事”;“be used to doing”表示“习惯于做某事”,be used to do sth.“被用来做某事”。第一个空表示“过去看电话”,因此第一空用“watch”,第二空表示“现在习惯散步”,故第二个空用“taking”。故选D。
37.D
【详解】句意:——嘿,迪克!你变了很多。——是的,我过去经常玩电脑游戏。但是现在我正在努力适应我的学校生活。
考查used to的用法。used to do sth过去常常做某事;get/be used to (doing) sth习惯于,适应于;be used to do sth被用来做某事。根据“You’ve changed a lot.”及“Yes, I ... computer games a lot in the past.”可知,空一处表示过去经常玩电脑游戏,用used to do;由“But now I’m trying to ... my school life.”可知,空二表示正在努力适应新生活,用get used to,try to do sth“尽量做某事”。故选D。
38.B
【详解】句意:奶奶过去常在晚饭后看电视。但现在她已经习惯出去散步了。
考查非谓语动词。used to do“过去常常做”,be used to doing“习惯于做某事”,故选B。
39.B
【详解】句意:——简,你唱歌进步好大!——谢谢。我这个寒假上了一周的线上课程。
考查时态。根据“this winter holiday”以及“you’ve made great improvement in singing”可知,“上课”这件事情发生在过去。因此用一般过去时。take的过去式为took。故选B。
40.C
【详解】句意:我们过去用马拉马车。
考查时态。根据“We used to...horses to pull carriages.”可知,此处是结构used to do sth“过去常常做某事”,空处用原形,故选C。
41.D
【详解】句意:珍妮过去常常在家里看电视。现在她每天做一个小时运动。
考查非谓语用法。此处考查动词短语used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”,指过去某种习惯性经常性的动作或过去存在的某种状态,暗含现在已不再发生或不存在,空处用动词原形watch TV“看电视”。故选D。
42.C
【详解】句意:我的好朋友李英去年常去游泳。但现在她已经习惯跑步了。
考查use构成的短语用法。根据“last year”可知,第一处是used to do sth,表示“过去常常做”,排除BD;根据“But now she is used...”可知,第二处是be used to doing,表示“习惯于做某事”。故选C。
43.A
【详解】句意:A:你表弟为什么看起来不高兴?B:他的狗昨天死了。狗的死使他很伤心。
考查词义辨析。died死,动词过去式;death死亡,名词;dead死亡的,形容词。分析句子结构可知,第一空缺少动词作谓语,排除D选项。根据The dog’s可知,第二空应填名词death,故选A。
44.D
【详解】句意:当谷爱凌在第24届北京2022年冬季奥运会女子自由式滑雪大跳台决赛中获得金牌时,我们禁不住跳了起来。
考查动词时态和动词短语。首先根据“When Gu Ailing won the gold medal(金牌)”可知本句是一般过去时,排除AC选项;另外结合语境可知,我们应是情不自禁跳了起来。couldn’t stop doing sth“情不自禁做某事”。故选D。
45.C
【详解】句意:许多中国人过去早餐吃油条和豆浆,但现在他们习惯吃面包和牛奶。
考查动词短语。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”;be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”。根据“Many Chinese used to ... deep-fried dough sticks (油条) with soybean milk for breakfast”可知,第一空指人们过去常常吃油条和豆浆作为早餐,用used to do;再根据“but now they are used to ... bread with milk.”可知,第二空指人们现在习惯吃面包和牛奶,用be used to doing。故选C。
46.B
【详解】句意:贝基过去常穿红色外套,但现在她习惯了白色衣服。
考查动词短语。used to do过去常常做某事;be used to do被用来做某事;be used to sth.习惯于某事。根据“but”可知,前后句是转折关系,因此第一个空表示“过去常常”,用used to;第二个空表示现在“习惯了白色衣服”,因此是is used to。故选B。
47.B
【详解】句意:——不要靠墙站着。油漆还是湿的。——对不起,我没有注意到。
考查一般过去时。根据“Sorry, I...notice it.”可知是指之前没有注意到,该句应用一般过去时,且notice为实义动词,表示否定应借助助动词didn’t,后加动词原形。故选B。
48.C
【详解】句意:——你去过杭州吗?——是的。上个月我和父母一起去了那里。
考查时态。根据“Last month...”可知,句子时态为一般过去时。故选C。
49.B
【详解】句意:这场可怕的交通事故发生在2022年3月21日。
考查动词的时态和语态。根据“The terrible accident…on March 21st, 2022.”可知,这里表示一个过去的时间,所以时态用一般过去时;happen发生,为不及物动词,不能用被动语态。故选B。
50.B
【详解】句意:——李雷怎么了?——他的手疼得很厉害,医生不得不切掉他的三根手指。
考查动词过去式和情态动词的用法。根据“What happened to Li Lei ”可知,该句为一般过去时,hurt过去式还是hurt,had to“不得不”,其后加动词原形,只有选项B符合,故选B。
51.C
【详解】句意:——你喜欢喝咖啡吗,露西?——哦,我过去常常喝咖啡。但现在我习惯于喝茶。我认为茶更健康。
考查短语辨析。used to do sth.过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事;be used to do sth.被用于做某事。根据“But now”可知此处表示过去常喝咖啡,现在习惯于喝茶,第一空用used to;第二空用am used to drinking。故选C。
52.C
【详解】句意:——我觉得不舒服,所以我没有参加学校的旅行。——我也没去。我必须为一个重要的考试复习。
考查倒装句。根据“I didn’t feel well, so I didn’t go on the school trip.”及“I had to study for an important test.”可知,此处表示“我也没有参加学校的旅行”,用“neither+助动词+主语”的倒装结构,描述过去的事情,助动词用did。故选C。
53.D
【详解】句意:Jerry过去常常开车去上班,但是现在她习惯了骑自行车去上班。
考查非谓语动词。第一句话中used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”,故用动词原形;第二句话是be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”,故用动名词。故选D。
54.D
【详解】句意:——你认识办公室里的那个穿黑衣服的人吗?——是的,他去年向我提供了这份工作。
考查动词及时态辨析。offer提供,短语是offer sb sth=offer sth to sb“提供某物给某人”;provide提供,短语是provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb“提供某物给某人”,结合“the job to me last year”可知,此处应用offer,且动词用过去式,故选D。
55.D
【详解】句意:——Jack通常怎么去上学?——他过去常常骑自行车,但是现在他为了保持健康,习惯于步行到那里。
考查动词短语。used to do sth过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth习惯于做某事。根据“He... ride a bike, but now he ... there to keep healthy.”可知,空一表示过去常常骑自行车,用used to do;空二表示现在习惯于走路,用be used to doing。故选D。
56.B
【详解】句意:当吉米在妈妈打扫房子的时候完成了家庭作业。
考查动词时态。根据“while his mom was cleaning the house”以及finish是非延续性动词可知,应用一般过去时,故选B。
57.A
【详解】句意:她过去很矮,但现在她很高。
考查动词短语辨析。used to do sth过去常常做某事;be used to do sth被用来做某事;be used to doing sth习惯做某事。根据“but now”可知,前半句是介绍过去常常发生的事情,空后是形容词,应用be动词构成系表结构。故选A。
58.A
【详解】句意:——你早餐通常吃什么?——我以前吃一碗面,但现在我吃两片面包,喝一杯牛奶。
考查动词短语辨析。used to do sth过去常常做某事;get used to doing sth习惯做某事。根据but now可知,前半句是介绍过去常常做的事情,所以应填used to have,故选A。
59.C
【详解】句意:我听说她刚刚走了。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处是宾语从句,结合heard以及“主过从必过”可知,从句用一般过去时,故选C。
60.D
【详解】句意:上周,八年级一班击败了那个队,赢得了比赛。
考查动词辨析和动词时态。beat打败,对象一般是对手或团队;win赢得,对象一般是比赛或奖品。第一空后是队伍,应用beat;第二空后是比赛,应用win。另外根据“last week”可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选D。
61.C
【详解】句意:学生们过去常常在周末上几门课,但这学期他们在周末有了更多的空闲时间。
考查used to的用法。be/get used to doing习惯于做某事;used to do过去常常做某事;be used to do被用来做。根据“... take several courses at weekends in the past”可知,此处表示过去常常在周末上课,用used to do。故选C。
62.B
【详解】句意:去年夏天,彼得在那家酒店住了一个星期,现在他已经在这家酒店住两个星期了。
考查时态。根据“last summer”可知第一个句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式;根据“for two weeks now”可知此处表示过去的动作持续到现在,用现在完成时have/has done。故选B。
63.D
【详解】句意:他过去很安静,但现在很外向。
考查动词短语和时态。 used to过去经常,曾经;is used to习惯于,适用于;is used for 用来做……;used to be 过去是。根据“but now he is very outgoing”可知,但是他现在很外向,所以说明他过去很安静,used to do sth“过去常常做某事”,故选D。
64.A
【详解】句意:你能相信我七年前嫁给了Daniel吗?
考查一般过去时和形容词短语。married嫁,娶(过去式);got married with错误表达;married to错误表达(形容词married前应有be/get);have been married错误表达(现在完成时,此时形容词married后应有to)。根据“Can you believe that I...Daniel about 7 years ago ”可知,此句中可用marry sb.“嫁给某人/与某人结婚”,且从句是一般过去时,此时动词marry用过去式married。故选A。
65.B
【详解】句意:——爱丽丝,我九点给你打电话,但你没有接。——哦,我在洗澡。
考查动词时态。根据句意和“at nine but you didn’t pick up”可知,前句过去发生的动作,要用一般过去时, 谓语动词用过去式,“pick up”对应的是“called”。后句“Oh, I…a shower.”表述过去某时刻正在发生的事情,用过去进行时,take a shower意为“洗澡”。故选B。
66.A
【详解】句意:Dick过去住在美国,但他现在习惯吃中餐。
考查used to do sth和be used to doing sth的用法。根据语境可知,Dick过去住在美国,但现在他习惯吃中餐了,used to do sth表示“过去常常做某事”,不定式to后接动词原形,live“住”,动词,排除C和D,be used to doing sth表示“习惯于做某事”,介词to后接动名词,eating“吃”为动词eat的动名词。故选A。
67.D
【详解】句意:从那时起,玛丽每天练习弹钢琴。
考查动词时态及非谓语动词。根据时间状语“from that time on”可知描述的是过去的事情,应用一般过去时;practise doing sth.“练习做某事”。故选D。
68.A
【详解】句意:泰德骑自行车时从自行车上摔了下来。
考查时态。fall掉下来,其过去式是fell;ride骑。while引导的时间状语从句用进行时,排除CD两项。fall off是瞬间性动词,没有进行时,故选A。
69.A
【详解】句意:我爸爸给我讲了一个有趣的笑话,我每次想到它就忍不住笑。
考查动词时态。根据every time I think of it“每次想起这个笑话”可说明,“讲笑话”的动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,故选A。
70.B
【详解】句意:秦淮河过去很脏,但是现在它比以前更干净。
考查动词短语。be used to do sth被用作某事;used to do sth过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth习惯做某事。根据“... but now it’s much cleaner than before.”可知此处是前后对比,因此过去是脏的,used to be表示“过去是”。故选B。
71.C
【详解】句意:随着父亲年龄的增长,他开始在业余时间帮助他做维修工作。他讲继续作为他的继任者在未来的工作。
考查动词时态。第一空,根据“As his father got older”可知,为一般过去时,用动词过去式began;第二空,根据“in the future”可知,为一般将来时,用will continue。故选C。
72.B
【详解】句意:——天哪!看看时间。我不知道已经这么晚了。——放轻松。这个钟表快二十分钟。
考查时态。根据“Dear me! …no idea it was so late.”可知,看了时间后才知道很晚了,刚才是不知道的,时态用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选B。
73.D
【详解】句意:——你昨天为什么没来吃晚饭?——对不起,我忘了。
考查时态。根据“Why didn’t you come for dinner yesterday ”可知,在说过去的事情,句子时态为过去时,动词forget应使用过去式forgot。故选D。
74.C
【详解】句意:——许多重要的诗人出生于英格兰。——是的,比如拜伦和华兹华斯。
考查固定搭配。be born出生于;for example例如,后通常接句子;such as例如,后接名词,动名词。由“A lot of important poets…in England”可知,应用一般过去时,人已经出生了;又由“Byron and Wordsworth”可知,后接的是单个人的名字。故选C。
75.C
【详解】句意:山姆过去玩游戏是为了好玩,但现在他想做点别的。
考查固定短语和不定代词。根据“but now”可知,第一空表示“过去常常”,为used to do sth,排除B和D;第二空else修饰不定代词something,需置于不定代词后。故选C。
76.C
【详解】句意:我父亲给我讲了一个有趣的笑话,每次我想到它就忍不住笑。
考查动词时态。根据“every time I think of it”可知,“每次想起它”说明“讲故事”的动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,tell的过去式是told。故选C。
77.D
【详解】句意:我朋友两年前在万达广场的新餐厅两年前开业的,但到目前为止我没去过那里。
考查动词时态。根据“two years ago”可知,第一空为“一般过去时”,所以A、B选项错误;根据“but”可知,but转折,说明我从来没去过,和次数连用,用have been,have gone表示去了没回来,所以D选项正确。故选D。
78.C
【详解】句意:上周五,我和朋友参观了科学博物馆。
考查一般过去时。由“Last Friday”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选C。
79.B
【详解】句意:琳达学生时代每天都写日记,现在她要求女儿也这样做。
考查时态。根据“when she was a student”可知,时态是一般过去时,此处表示过去经常发生的事情,故用keep的过去式kept。故选B。
80.D
【详解】句意:记者上星期天上午采访了那位著名歌手。
考查动词的用法。interview sb/have an interview with sb“采访某人”,根据“last Sunday morning”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选D。
81.D
【详解】句意:当我像你这么大的时候,放学后我有很多家务要做。
考查时态。根据“When I was your age...”可知动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选D。
82.B
【详解】句意:当老师进来时,学生们正在愉快地谈论艺术展览。
考查动词时态。根据“when”以及分析题干可知,本句是含有when的过去进行时,且enter不是延续性动词,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时。故选B。
83.C
【详解】句意:当我们待在乡下时,每个人都很高兴。
考查be动词。is是,be动词的三单形式;are是,主语为复数或第二人称; was是,is的过去式; were是,are的过去式。由“Everybody”可知,be动词需用单数,排除B和D;又由“when we stayed in the countryside”可知,描述过去的动作,应用一般过去时。故选C。
84.C
【详解】句意:你知道,我想看京剧,所以玲玲主动提出带我去老舍茶馆。
考查动词时态。根据“I wanted to see the Beijing Opera”可知,时态为一般过去时,so连接的前后并列句,时态应保持一致,因此空处也用一般过去时。故选C。
85.A
【详解】句意:——你看见John吗?——对不起,他已经去日本了。但是他刚才打电话给我了。
考查现在完成时和一般过去时。has gone to已经去了;has been to已经去过;called过去式;calls动词三单(一般现在时);has called现在完成时。第一空表示已经去了,应是has gone to;第二空根据“just now”,应是一般过去时态,应是called。故选A。
86.C
【详解】句意:他过去常在阳光下读书,但现在他已习惯于在晚上读书。
考查动词短语用法。used to do sth过去常常做某事,曾经做某事;be used to doing sth习惯于做某事。所以选C。
87.B
【详解】本题考查时态。句意“-你的老师说什么了?-她说她那时正在读报纸”。根据第一句话中的did可知为过去时,而且指她当时正在做某事。故选B。
88.A
【详解】句意:——你奶奶怎么样?——她很好。她以前在家里做剪纸。但现在她习惯了出去散步。
考查时态和非谓语。make做,动词原形;going去,现在分词或者动名词形式;making做,现在分词或者动名词形式;go去,动词原形;根据句意理解可知,第一空表达的是“过去常常在家剪纸”,英语中表达“过去常常做某事”的结构是used to do sth,第二空表达的是“习惯于做某事”,所以这里应该用be used to doing sth,所以这里要用going形式,故选 A。
【点睛】英语中use相关的几个短语意思要牢记。used to do表示“过去常常做某事”;be used to doing sth表示“习惯于做某事”;be used to do sth表示“被用来做某事”,相当于be used for doing sth,做题时要根据句意理解来确定用哪个。
89.D
【详解】句意:我奶奶过去常在晚饭后看电视,但现在她习惯去散步。
考查非谓语动词。结合语境可知,第一空表示作者的奶奶过去常常做某事,用used to do sth,所以第一空用动词原形,排除选项A和B;第二空表示她现在习惯于做某事,用be used to doing sth.,所以这里用动词ing形式。故选D。
90.C
【详解】句意:伊森以前住在西班牙,但自从他搬到中国后,他已经习惯吃中国菜了。
考查动词短语。used to do sth“过去常常做某事”;be used to doing sth“习惯于做某事”。第一处表示“过去住在西班牙”,第二处表示“习惯吃中国菜”。故选C。
91.C
【详解】句意:我过去常起得晚,但现在我已习惯早起。
考查非谓语动词。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”;be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”。两者都是固定搭配。故选C。
92.D
【详解】句意:明天天气怎么样?我一直在打电话,错过了大部分天气预报。
考查动词时态。根据“I was on the phone and...most of the weather report.”可知“错过”大部分天气预报是发生在过去,应用一般过去时,故选D。
93.B
【详解】句意:我的老师刚才派我去办公室去取他的书。
考查谓语动词时态。有时间状语just now,所以用谓语动词过去式形式。故选 B。
94.A
【详解】句意:过去这条路上有许多古树,但现在大部分都被砍掉了。
考查there be句型及used to的用法。根据“There ... lots of old trees along the road, but now most of them are cut down.”可知,本句是there be句型,不能与have连用,排除选项BC;used to do过去常常;be used to do被用来……。此处表示过去有很多古树,用used to be。故选A。
95.B
【详解】句意:我过去常常在一整天工作后的晚上写所有的东西,但由于健康问题,现在我主要在周末写。
考查used相关短语的用法。be used to do被用来作什么;used to do过去常常做什么;be used to doing习惯于做某事。根据“but now I write mainly at the weekend because of the health problem.”可知,前半句指过去常常做的事,应用used to do。故选B。
96.B
【详解】句意:他们来的时候我们正在吃晚饭。
考查时态。arrive到达,根据“while we were having dinner”可知,此处表示我们正在吃晚饭的时候,他们到来了,while引导的过去进行时,主句用一般过去时,故选B。
97.C
【详解】句意:格林先生先生于2004年与爱丽丝结婚。
考查词汇辨析。gets married to与……结婚;married with错误搭配;married结婚;was married已婚。根据“in 2004”可知用一般过去时,排除A;marry sb.“与某人结婚”。故选C。
98.C
【详解】句意:那个人一小时前离开了上海,所以他已经离开一个小时了。
考查时态。第一个空,根据“an hour ago”可知,句子动作发生在过去,时态用一般过去时,排除AD选项;第二个空,根据“for an hour”可知句子时态用现在完成时,而且谓语动词应用延续性动词,leave是短暂性动词,不能和一段时间for an hour连用,要用be away代替,故选C。
99.A
【详解】句意:这个汤尝起来特别咸,所以乔在里面放了更多的水。
考查动词时态及形容词副词用法。根据“so Jo put more water in it”可知时态为“一般过去时”,taste的过去式形式为“tasted”;taste为系动词,所以后面接形容词作表语,salt的形容词为“salty”;修饰形容词“salty”用副词,terrible的副词形式为“terribly”。所以填tasted terribly salty,故选A。
100.B
【详解】句意:中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会于十月在北京开幕。
考查时态和语态。当“open”用作不及物动词时,通常用主动形式表达被动意义。从时态角度分析,句中所表述的事情已经发生过了,所以用“一般过去时”,故选B。
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专题01 一般过去时100题(初中重点语法)(学生版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
人教版期中好题精刷系列资料,助力期中冲刺!
向满分说YES!
一、单项选择
1.(2022·湖北十堰·八年级统考期中)Today I ________ to bring my homework to school. I ________ it at home.
A.left; forgot B.forgot; left C.leave; forget D.forget; leave
2.(2022·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期中)I used to ________ to school, but now I’m used to ________ to school on foot.
A.riding; going B.ride; go C.riding; go D.ride; going
3.(2022·重庆沙坪坝·八年级重庆八中校考期中)When I ________ home yesterday, I found my sister looking through my things.
A.returned back B.come back C.got back to D.returned
4.(2022·新疆乌鲁木齐·八年级乌鲁木齐市第四中学校考期中)I was lying on the beach when Susan ________ me.
A.will call B.is calling C.called D.calls
5.(2022·浙江嘉兴·八年级统考期中)My cousin in the USA always________ me. Last week, his letter ________ me very much.
A.keeps in touch with; touch B.keeps in touched with; touched
C.keeps in touching with; touching D.keeps in touch with; touched
6.(2022·辽宁大连·八年级校联考期中)—Have you finished your homework yet
—Yes. I ________ it a moment ago.
A.have finished B.finished C.finish D.finishes
7.(2022·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)—Can you see the film We Are All Fighters Against the COVID-19 with me
—I’d love to, but I ________ it last week.
A.saw B.see C.was seeing D.will see
8.(2023·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)—Julie, who’s the girl in the photo
—It’s me. I ________ glasses with short hair.
A.used to wear B.am used to wearing
C.used to wearing D.was used to wear
9.(2022·河北邯郸·八年级校考期中)In the 1950s, my dad ________ in a factory.
A.worked B.works C.will work D.work
10.(2022·山东济南·八年级校考期中)—When was Li Na born
—She ________ born ________ 1979.
A.is; in B.was; in C.is; at D.was, at
11.(2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级校考期中)—The sandwich tastes so good.
—I am happy that you like it. I ________ it myself.
A.made B.will make C.am making D.was making
12.(2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级校联考期中)It ________ that he had no change with them at the moment.
A.seemed B.was seemed C.seemed like D.is seemed
13.(2022秋·广东江门·八年级新会陈经纶中学校考期中)My brother ________ his car there and then walked away.
A.parked B.parks C.is parking D.will park
14.(2022秋·广东广州·八年级广州市第十六中学校考期中)Once upon a time, ________ a little mouse and two little birds and they were good friends.
A.there has B.there were C.there is D.there was
15.(2022秋·陕西西安·八年级西安市西航一中校联考期中)—Where did you go on vacation
—I ________ to London with my family.
A.go B.have gone C.went D.was going
16.(2022秋·湖北省直辖县级单位·八年级校联考期中)— I have seen the film The Battle at Lake Changjin. What about you, Peter
— Oh. I ________ it on National Day, and I learned a lot from the movie.
A.have seen B.see C.saw D.will see
17.(2022秋·辽宁丹东·八年级统考期中)Hua Zhibing is the first virtual (虚拟的) student in China. She ________ a student to study at Tsinghua University in 2021.
A.become B.became C.becomes D.is becoming
18.(2022秋·天津西青·八年级校考期中)My father __________ to my school to talk with my teacher yesterday.
A.go B.will go C.is going D.went
19.(2022·重庆綦江·八年级校联考期中)Now Jim _________ the life here, though he _________ about it.
A.used to,used to worry B.is used to, is used to worrying
C.is used to,used to worry D.used to, is used to worrying
20.(2022·天津静海·八年级校考期中)—Have you ever ________ Hainan
—Yes. I ________ there last year.
A.been to; go B.been to; went C.gone to; went D.gone to; go
21.(2022·安徽宿州·八年级校联考期中)Grace bought a lot of new clothes and ________ all her money.
A.run out B.run out of C.ran out of D.ran out
22.(2022·安徽宿州·八年级校联考期中)—Alice, I ________ you up at eight yesterday morning, but you didn’t answer. What were you doing then
—I ________ in the kitchen.
A.called; cooked B.called; was cooking C.was calling; cooked D.was calling; was cooking
23.(2022·安徽芜湖·八年级芜湖市第二十九中学校考期中)Most people ________ in cash (现金), but now they do that mainly through WeChat and Alipay.
A.used to pay B.used to paying C.got used to pay D.are used to paying
24.(2022·四川遂宁·八年级四川省遂宁市第二中学校校考期中)He used to ________ very late, but now he is used to ________ early.
A.stay up; getting up B.stay up; get up
C.staying up; get up D.staying up; getting up
25.(2022·四川遂宁·八年级校联考期中)She ________ her money to buy all the new clothes yesterday.
A.ran out of B.ran out C.run out D.runs out of
26.(2022·四川巴中·八年级统考期中)I ________ be afraid to live in a new city, but now I ________ living here very soon.
A.used to; used to B.was used to; used to
C.used to; am used to D.was used to; am used to
27.(2022·四川资阳·八年级四川省资阳中学校考期中)My dog ________ yesterday. Its ________ made me sad.
A.die; dead B.died; dying C.died; death D.dead; died
28.(2022·四川资阳·八年级四川省资阳中学校考期中)Jeff ________ on the bed, with the wind ________ ________ outside.
A.lies; blows; strongly B.lain; blew; heavily
C.lay; blowing; heavily D.lay; blowing; strongly
29.(2023·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)—You don’t look well. What happened to you
—I ________ a bad cold yesterday morning. It was terrible.
A.caught B.was catching
C.catch D.will catch
30.(2022·四川攀枝花·八年级统考期中)Yesterday I _______ all the salt to cook dumplings. I need to buy some now.
A.ran out B.run out of C.run out D.ran out of
31.(2022·安徽芜湖·八年级统考期中)Engineer Wang ________ work in Hong Kong, but now he ________ driving on the right in Shengzhen.
A.used to; is used to B.used to; used to
C.was used to; is used to D.was used to; used to
32.(2022·安徽芜湖·八年级统考期中)My cousin got married ________.
A.for two years B.since two years ago
C.in two years D.two years ago
33.(2022·重庆南岸·八年级重庆市南坪中学校校考期中)My friend used to ________ dumplings for breakfast, but these days he’s used to ________ bread and milk.
A.eat, have B.eat, having C.eating, have D.eating, having
34.(2022·吉林松原·八年级统考期中)Gina used to ________ silent.
A.being B.be C.is D.do
35.(2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·八年级统考期中)—When did Michael Jackson buy a new cell phone
—He ________ it four days ago. He ________ it for four days.
A.bought; has bought B.bought; bought
C.buys; has bought D.bought; has had
36.(2022·新疆吐鲁番·八年级校联考期中)My mother used to ________ TV at home, but now she is used to ________ a walk.
A.watching; take B.watch; take C.watching; taking D.watch; taking
37.(2023·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)—Hey, Dick! You’ve changed a lot.
—Yes, I ________ computer games a lot in the past. But now I’m trying to ________ my school life.
A.was used to play; get used to B.used to play; getting used to
C.was used to playing; getting used to D.used to play; get used to
38.(2022·吉林长春·八年级东北师大附中校考期中)Grandma used to ________ TV after supper. But now she is used to ________ out for a walk.
A.watch, go B.watch, going C.watching, going D.watching, go
39.(2022·江苏常州·八年级校考期中)—Jane, you’ve made great improvement in singing!
—Thanks. I ________ one-week online courses this winter holiday.
A.will take B.took C.take D.am taking
40.(2022·辽宁沈阳·八年级沈阳市南昌初级中学(沈阳市第二十三中学)校考期中)We used to _______________ horses to pull carriages.
A.using B.uses C.use D.used
41.(2022·吉林长春·八年级统考期中)Jenny used to ________ at home. Now she does sports for an hour every day.
A.watched TV B.watching TV C.watches TV D.watch TV
42.(2022·辽宁锦州·八年级统考期中)My good friend Li Ying used ________ last year. But now she is used ________.
A.to swim, to run B.to swimming, to running
C.to swim, to running D.to swiming, to run
43.(2022·辽宁锦州·八年级统考期中)A: Why does your cousin look unhappy
B: His dog ________ yesterday. The dog’s ________ makes him sad.
A.died, death B.died, dead C.died, died D.death, died
44.(2022·江苏镇江·八年级统考期中)When Gu Ailing won the gold medal(金牌)in the women’s freestyle ski big air(女子自由式滑雪大跳台)final at the 24th Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games, we ________.
A.can’t stop to jump B.couldn’t stop to jump
C.can’t stop jumping D.couldn’t stop jumping
45.(2022·江苏南通·八年级统考期中)Many Chinese used to ________ deep-fried dough sticks (油条) with soybean milk for breakfast, but now they are used to ________ bread with milk.
A.eating; eat B.eating; eating C.eat; eating D.eat; eat
46.(2022·广西梧州·八年级统考期中)Becky _________ wear red coats, but now she _________ white clothes.
A.used to; used to B.used to; is used to
C.is used to; is used to D.is used to; used to
47.(2023·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)—Don’t stand against the wall. The paint is still wet.
—Sorry, I ________ notice it.
A.don’t B.didn’t C.am not D.wasn’t
48.(2022·辽宁阜新·八年级阜新实验中学校考期中)— Have you ever been to Hangzhou
— Yes. Last month I ________ there with my parents.
A.have been B.will go C.went D.have gone
49.(2022·河北衡水·八年级校联考期中)The terrible accident ________ on March 21st, 2022.
A.happens B.happened C.was happening D.will happen
50.(2022·甘肃陇南·八年级统考期中)—What happened to Li Lei
—His hand ________ badly, and the doctor had to ________ three of his fingers.
A.hurts; cuts off B.hurt; cut off
C.hurts; cutting off D.hurt; cutting off
51.(2022·甘肃陇南·八年级统考期中)—Do you like to drink coffee, Lucy
—Well, I ________ drink coffee. But now I ________ tea. I think tea is healthier.
A.used to; am used to drink B.was used to; am used to drink
C.used to; am used to drinking D.was used to; am used to drinking
52.(2022·甘肃陇南·八年级统考期中)—I didn’t feel well, so I didn’t go on the school trip.
—________. I had to study for an important test.
A.Neither I did B.Neither do I C.Neither did I D.Neither I do
53.(2022·云南昭通·八年级统考期中)Jerry used to ________ a car to work, but now he gets used to ________ a bike to work.
A.drive; ride B.driving; ride C.driving; riding D.drive; riding
54.(2022·湖北鄂州·八年级统考期中)—Do you know the man in black in the office
— Yes, he ________ the job to me last year.
A.provided B.offers C.provides D.offered
55.(2022·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)—How does Jack usually go to school
—He __________ ride a bike, but now he __________ there to keep healthy.
A.used to; is used to walk B.was used to; is used to walking
C.was used to; is used to walk D.used to; is used to walking
56.(2023·湖北武汉·八年级校联考期中)Jimmy ________ his homework while his mom was cleaning the house.
A.was finishing B.finished C.finishes D.will finish
57.(2022·辽宁铁岭·八年级统考期中)She ________ short, but now she is tall.
A.used to be B.is used to be C.is used to being D.used to
58.(2022·江苏无锡·八年级校联考期中)—What do you usually have for breakfast
—I ______ a bowl of noodles, but now I have two pieces of bread and drink a glass of milk.
A.used to have B.got used to have C.used to having D.have used to having
59.(2022·广东江门·八年级江门市新会东方红中学校考期中)I heard ________ just now.
A.she leaves B.she is leaving C.she left D.she will leave
60.(2022·广东江门·八年级江门市新会东方红中学校考期中)Class 1, Grade 8 ________ that team and ________ the match last week.
A.beat; win B.win; beat C.won; beat D.beat; won
61.(2022·江苏无锡·八年级统考期中)The students _________ take several courses at weekends in the past, but they have got more free time at weekends this term.
A.got used to B.have used to C.used to D.were used to
62.(2022·广东江门·八年级江门市新会东方红中学校考期中)Peter ________ in that hotel for a week last summer and he ________ in this hotel for two weeks now.
A.has stayed; has stayed B.stayed; has stayed
C.stays; has stayed D.has stayed; stays
63.(2022·辽宁辽阳·八年级辽阳市第一中学校考期中)He ________ quiet but now he is very outgoing.
A.used to B.is used to C.is used for D.used to be
64.(2022·江苏常州·八年级常州市第二十四中学校考期中)Can you believe that I ________ Daniel about 7 years ago
A.married B.got married with C.married to D.have been married
65.(2022·河北唐山·八年级统考期中)—Alice, I ________ you at nine but you didn’t pick up.
—Oh, I ________ a shower.
A.called; took B.called; was taking C.was calling; took D.was calling; was taking
66.(2022·河北廊坊·八年级校考期中)Dick ________ in America, but he ________ Chinese food now.
A.used to live; is used to eating B.used to live; used to eat
C.is used to living; used to eat D.is used to living; is used to eating
67.(2022·广东东莞·八年级校考期中)From that time on, Mary ________ the piano every day.
A.practised to play B.practises playing C.practises to play D.practised playing
68.(2022·山东青岛·八年级校联考期中)Ted ________ off the bike while he ________ his bicycle.
A.fell; was riding B.was falling; was riding C.fell; rode D.was falling; rode
69.(2022·河北邯郸·八年级校考期中)My father ________ me a funny joke and I can’t stop laughing every time I think of it.
A.told B.was telling C.will tell D.is telling
70.(2022·江苏南京·八年级校考期中)The Qinhuai River ________ very dirty, but now it’s much cleaner than before.
A.used to being B.used to be C.is used to be D.is used to being
71.(2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)As his father got older, he ________ to help him do the repair work in his spare time. He ________ his work in the future as his successor.
A.begin; will continue B.begin; continued
C.began; will continue D.began; continued
72.(2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级校考期中)—Dear me! Just look at the time. I __________ no idea it was so late.
—Take it easy. The clock is twenty minutes fast.
A.have B.had C.has had D.will have
73.(2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)—Why didn’t you come for dinner yesterday
—I’m sorry, but I ________.
A.forget B.will forget C.am forgetting D.forgot
74.(2022秋·广东深圳·八年级校考期中)— A lot of important poets ________ in England.
— That’s right, ________ Byron and Wordsworth.
A.are born; for example B.were born; for example
C.were born; such as D.are born; such as
75.(2022秋·广东广州·八年级广州市第十六中学校考期中)Sam used to ________ games for fun, but now he wants to do ________.
A.play; else something B.playing; something else
C.play; something else D.playing; else something
76.(2022秋·河北石家庄·八年级校联考期中)My father ________ me a funny joke and I can’t stop laughing every time I think of it.
A.tell B.tells C.told D.is telling
77.(2023·广东江门·八年级校考期中)My friend’s new restaurant in Wanda Plaza ________ two years ago, but I ________ there so far.
A.has opened; haven’t been B.has been open; haven’t gone
C.opened; haven’t gone D.was open; haven’t been
78.(2022秋·甘肃平凉·八年级统考期中)Last Friday my friend and I ________ the science museum.
A.visit B.visiting C.visited D.to visit
79.(2022秋·辽宁抚顺·八年级统考期中)Linda ________ a diary every day when she was a student. And now she asks her daughter to do the same.
A.keeps B.kept C.is keeping D.keep
80.(2022秋·河北张家口·八年级统考期中)The reporter ________ the famous singer last Sunday morning.
A.interviewed with B.had a interview with C.had an interview D.interviewed
81.(2022秋·北京朝阳·八年级校考期中)When I was your age, I ________ a lot of housework to do after school.
A.will have B.am having C.was having D.had
82.(2022秋·北京朝阳·八年级校考期中)The students ________ about the art show happily when the teacher ________.
A.were talking; was entering B.were talking; entered
C.talked; was entering D.talked; entered
83.(2022秋·辽宁抚顺·八年级统考期中)Everybody ________ happy when we stayed in the countryside.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
84.(2022秋·天津西青·八年级校考期中)You know, I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling __________ to take me to Laoshe Teahouse.
A.will offer B.is offering C.offered D.offers
85.(2023·广东江门·八年级新会陈经纶中学校考期中)—Do you see John
— Sorry, he _________ Japan. But he _________ me just now.
A.has gone to, called B.has been to, called
C.has been to, calls D.has gone to, has called
86.(2023·湖北武汉·八年级校联考期中)He used to in the sun, but now he is used to at night.
A.read, read B.reading, read C.read, reading D.reading, reading
87.(2023·全国·八年级期中)-What did your teacher say
-She she the newspaper at that time.
A.said;is reading
B.said;was reading
C.says;was reading
D.Says;is reading
88.(2023·辽宁沈阳·八年级校考期中)—How is your grandma
—She's fine. She used to________paper cuttings at home. But now she is used to________out for a walk.
A.make; going B.making; go C.making; going D.make; go
89.(2023·全国·八年级期中)My grandma used to ________ TV after dinner, but now she is used to ________ for a walk.
A.watching; go B.watching; going C.watch; go D.watch; going
90.(2023·全国·八年级期中)Ethan ________ in Spain(西班牙), but he is already ________ Chinese food since he moved to China.
A.is used to live;used to eating B.used to live;used to eat
C.used to live;used to eating D.is used to live;used to eat
91.(2023·福建龙岩·八年级校考期中)I used ________ up late but now I am used ________ up early.
A.to get, to get B.to get, getting C.to get, to getting
92.(2023·河北石家庄·八年级石家庄市第四十二中学校考期中)What’s the weather like tomorrow I was on the phone and _________ most of the weather report.
A.have missed B.was missing C.would miss D.missed
93.(2023·全国·八年级期中)My teacher ________ me to his teacher’s office to get his book just now.
A.send B.sent C.sends D.has sent
94.(2022·八年级校考期中)There ________ lots of old trees along the road, but now most of them are cut down.
A.used to be B.used to have C.are used to have D.are used to be
95.(2023·江苏泰州·八年级统考期中)I _______ all my writing in the evening after a full day’s work, but now I write mainly at the weekend because of the health problem.
A.am used to do B.used to do C.used to doing D.am used to doing
96.(2023·广西桂林·八年级校考期中)They ________ while we were having dinner.
A.have arrived B.arrived C.were arriving D.arrive
97.(2022·吉林长春·八年级统考期中)Mr. Green _________ Alice in 2004.
A.gets married to B.married with C.married D.was married
98.(2022·广西梧州·八年级统考期中)The man ________ Shanghai an hour ago, so he ________ for an hour.
A.has left; has left B.left; has left C.left; has been away D.has left; left
99.(2023·广西桂林·八年级校考期中)The soup ________, so Jo put more water in it.
A.tasted terribly salty B.tastes terribly salty
C.tasted terribly salt D.tastes terrible salty
100.(2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)The 20th CPC National Congress ________ in October, Beijing.
A.open B.opened C.was opened D.will open
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