陕西英语九年级上册期中专练-阅读补全句子（含解析）考试试卷

陕西英语九年级上册期中专练-阅读补全句子（含解析）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Do you want to go out for a picnic on a sunny day How can you take a “green” trip to protect the environment Walk, bike, take the subway… or maybe drive a solar-powered car!
A team of 22 Dutch university students has created a solar-powered car called Stella Vita. Last October, they completed the car’s first road trip. The 2,800-kilometer trip was powered only by the sun.
Stella Vita is a two-passager car with a kitchen, a sitting area, a bed, a shower and a toilet. There are solar panels (板) on the top of the car. And the solar panels can spread out when the car is parked.
On sunny days, Stella Vita can travel up to 720 kilometers with a top speed of 120 kilometers an hour. The energy it gets from the sun can also be used for other things. People can cook, take a shower and watch TV in the car. On cloudy days, the car still gets 60% to 70% of the energy.
How can the car keep going at night Well, it has a large battery (电池) that can store energy. This allows the car to travel up to 600 kilometers at night.
Stella Vita isn’t the Dutch team’s first solar car. Since it was set up ten years ago, the team has created different types of solar cars. The team members are working to introduce this green way of traveling. Let’s hope that in the future and we can all travel “by” the sun!
1．How many students are there on the Dutch solar car team
There are students on the Dutch solar car team.
2．What’s on the top of the car
is (are) on the top of the car.
3．On what kind of weather can Stella Vita travel up to 720 kilometers
It can travel up to 720 kilometers .
4．Why can the car keep going at night
Because it .
5．When was the Dutch team set up
It was set up .
任务型阅读
I’m a 34-year-old man, married, lived in a nice house, and have a successful career. But my life was not always so great. I had a learning disability from an early age. I went to a special school where I got plenty of extra (额外的) help. Still, I suffered (遭受) the rest of my school days in public schools.
My life improved greatly when I discovered art. The art world gave me a chance to express myself without words. I went to a workshop and gradually became good at making things with clay. Here I learned my first important lesson: disabled as I was in language, I could still be smart and well express myself with clay. And my confidence (自信) came along.
I got my next lesson from rock climbing. It was a fun thing but I was scared from the start. I soon noticed it wasn’t a talent thing: it needed lots of practice. So I did it more. After about five years of climbing, I found myself in Yosemite Valley on a big wall. I learned that if you fall in love with something and do it all the time, you will get better at it.
Later, I decided to learn how to read and write. I practiced reading and writing, which I used to avoid as much as possible. After two years, I was literate (有文化的).
Through the long process with art, rock climbing, and reading and writing, now I’ve got to a point in my life: I am smart enough to dive into (潜入) an area that is totally unknown, hard, but interesting.
6．What was the writer’s trouble when he was young
When he was young, he had a .
7．What’s the second paragraph mainly about
It’s about the writer’s life when he discovered art.
8．What does “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to
It refers to .
9．What gave the writer a chance to express himself without words
gave him a chance to express himself without words.
10．How is the writer’s life now
It’s .
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Everybody knows that healthy eating habits are very important. Here are five good eating habits for you, I’m sure you’ll live a healthy and happy life if you follow them.
★Drink enough water. Drink about 8 cups of water every day. You may need more water when you do exercise.
★Don’t forget breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. You will have more energy (能量) after you eat breakfast.
★Try to eat light lunch. Don’t eat junk food or food that has too much fat for lunch. They are bad for your health. If you don’t have enough time to have a healthy lunch, bring some bread with you for a quick lunch.
★Eat fruit and vegetables every day. Fruit and vegetables should be a necessary part of your food. You can have a vegetable salad for your lunch. If you don’t like eating vegetables, you can eat some fruit.
★Don’t have dinner too late. Try to have dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. Your body needs time to digest (消化) most of the food.
11．How many cups of water should people drink every day
They should drink about cups of water every day.
12．What is the most important meal of the day
is the most important meal of the day.
13．What does “they” refer to in the fourth paragraph
It refers to .
14．When should you have dinner
We’d better have dinner before we go to bed.
15．What does the passage mainly talk about
It mainly talks about .
David Beckham was born on May 2, 1975. When he was a young boy, David started playing football for a local team. At that time nobody expected him to become a top footballer, as he was too thin. However , David was much more interested in football than in school. He said that he knew what he wanted and that Manchester United was the dream. David always wanted to play for the Red Devils, so in 1991 he left his family and home and moved to Manchester to join United as a trainee. “It was though, but well worth in the end.” David said. He signed as a professional for United in 1993 and since then he was won lots of awards. He has gained international fame and earned millions of pounds. In the year 2000 he was voted the second best player in the world! David has proved that he’s got natural talent. This, along with hard work, has made him develop a wonderful technique in a very short time. Anyone who has seen him play will tell you that he has scored some spectacular goals.
Time Events
In 1975 Born on 16 .
A young boy Started 17 football for he local team.
More interested in football than in school.
Manchester United was the 18 .
In 1991 Left family to 19 Manchester United.
In 20 Become a professional player.
Won lots of awards.
In 2000 Was voted one of the best players in the world.
请认真阅读下面表格，在表格后句子中的空白处填上适当的单词。
Country Capital Language(s)
India New Delhi Hindi and English
Canada Ottawa English and French
Russia Moscow Russian
Egypt Cairo Arabic
Singapore Singapore City Malay, Chinese, Tamil and English
根据上面的表格用一个或两个词完成下面句子：
21．If you go to , maybe some people can understand you.
22．Egyptians speak .
23．If you go to , you must learn Russian well.
24．The capital of Singapore is .
25．From the form(表格), we can see that is the most important language.
A British supermarket became the first in the world to let customers pay by using just the veins(静脉) in their fingers in September, 2017.
Customers at the Costcutter store, at Brunel University in London, can now pay by using their vein map.
The company behind the technology, Sthaler, said it was in “serious talks” with other big British supermarkets to use high－technology finger vein scanners(扫描器)．
It works by using infrared(红外线) to scan people's finger veins and then connects this map with their bank cards.Customers' bank details are then stored with payment provider Worldpay, in the same way you can store your card details when shopping online.Shoppers can then go to the supermarket with nothing on them but their own hands and use it to make payments in just three seconds.It requires the person to be alive.It means that if a criminal cuts off someone's finger, it would not work.
It's reported that fingerprint recognition(指纹识别)，used widely on mobile phones now，is unsafe and can be copied even from finger smears(指纹残留) left on phone screens.But vein technology is safer as it cannot be copied or stolen.
Sthaler said nearly fifty students were already using the system and it expected 3,000 students out of 13, 000 to have signed up by November.
Simon Binns, commercial director of Sthaler, told The Daily Telegraph, “This makes payments so much easier for customers.This is the safest form.”
Information Card
The time to take to make a payment by using the vein technology 26
The number of the students already using the system by Sthaler 27
The company which invented the vein technology 28
The advantages of the vein technology 29
The person who is the commercial director of Sthaler 30
信息归纳
On September 9th, 2014, the newest iPhones, iPhone 6 and iPhone 6 Plus, were shown by Apple Inc.(苹果公司）for the first time in America. On September 19th, people in 9 places can buy iPhone 6 and iPhone 6 Plus. The nine places are America, France, Canada, Germany, Singapore, Britain, Australia, Japan and Hong Kong. Many Chinese people also want to buy the new phones, but they can’t buy them in Mainland China(中国大陆）. What a pity!
According to a survey by ZDC, young people like iPhone better than old people. They like the bigger screens of iPhone 6 and iPhone 6 Plus, but 52% of them say they will buy the new phones in three months. Because it will be cheaper to buy them at that time.
Nowadays, more and more people use iPhone. Why Maybe its nice photos and faster speed online are the main reasons. But Different people have different feelings. What do you think of iPhone
Information Card
The place where iPhone 6 and iPhone 6 Plus were shown by Apple Inc. for the first time 31
The time when people in 9 places can buy iPhone 6 and iPhone 6 Plus 32
The nine places 33
The percentage of young people who will buy the new phones in three months 34
The reason why more and more people use iPhone 35
The Reasons of Learning English
Today lots of people in China can speak English and more and more people are learning this language. Then what do they learn English for We have done a survey and here are some people’s reasons:
Alice White: I like traveling by myself very much. I’ve been to many places in China, and I plan to travel to some foreign countries. English is the most widely used language in the world, so learning English will do great help to my trips.
Mark Smith: I’m actually not so interested in English. I like Chinese more. However, I have to learn English. We have to take English exams and the score of English takes a large part in the total score. Luckily, I’m not doing too badly in it, or I’ll have to struggle with it.
Ben Green: It is necessary to learn English. As you know, the competition in the job market is very fierce(激烈的). If I have a good knowledge of English, I will have a chance of getting a good job.
Kate Lu: It’s interesting, isn’t it I can get information that others can’t get. I can talk and write letters to interesting people that others can’t communicate with. And I can always make people surprised by speaking good English.
36．How many people give reasons
give reasons.
37．What is Alice White’s hobby
Her hobby is traveling .
38．What language does Mark Smith like
He .
39．What chance will Ben Green have if he has a good knowledge of English
He will have a chance of a good job if he has a good knowledge of .
40．What does Kate think of learning English
She thinks it .
Little Bob was born in a poor village in New York. His father has been ill for a long time and can not do any housework at all. Bob’s mother is very busy with the housework besides working. Bob understands how hard his mother works, and he always helps her with some housework. Though he has too much housework to do, his mother is still very strict with him. There are some family rules for Bob.
He must take good care of his things in his room and keep them tidy. If he makes them dirty, he must clean them up at once.
He is allowed to keep a parrot, a cat and a dog, but he must feed them often and give them water by himself every day. After school, he is allowed to play with his pets for a short time.
As for his clothes, he isn’t allowed to choose his own clothes. When his clothes are dirty, he should wash them by himself.
On school nights, he can’t go out alone and only on weekends, he is allowed to watch TV. Sometimes Bob hates the rules so much that he wants to break them, but he thinks the rules his mother has made are good for him, so he faithfully obeys them.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。
41．Where was Bob born
Bob was born in .
42．What should Bob do when his things are dirty
He must .
43．What is Bob allowed to do after school
He is allowed to for a short time.
44．Is Bob allowed to choose his own clothes
.
45．When is Bob allowed to watch TV
He is allowed to watch TV .
读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面的表格。
Are you learning a foreign language Do you know what a successful language learner should do
First of all, successful language learners are independent (独立的) learners. They do not depend on books or teachers. They find out their own ways to learn the language. Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain, they try to find methods and rules for themselves. They also look for clues (线索) and get their own ideas by guessing (猜测). When they guess wrong, they try again. They try to learn from their mistakes. It is more important for them to learn to think than to know the meaning of every word.
Successful language learning is active learning, so successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language. They usually look for such a chance. They find native speakers and ask them for help when they make mistakes. They will try everything to communicate. They are not afraid to what they hear or to say strange things. Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose (目的). They want to learn the language because they are interested in native speakers' lives. It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with foreigners and learn about their lives, their cultures and so on.
Information Card
What don't independent learners depend on？ 46
What is more important for successful language learners to do than to know the meaning of every word？ 47
What chance does an active language learner usually look for？ 48
What are successful language learners interested in？ 49
The main point of the passage 50
参考答案：
1．22/twenty-two 2．Solar panels 3．on sunny days 4．has a large battery that can store energy 5．ten years ago
【导语】本文主要介绍了太阳能汽车Stella Vita，并呼吁我们使用绿色环保的旅行方式。
1．根据“A team of 22 Dutch university students has created a solar-powered car called Stella Vita.”可知，荷兰太阳能汽车团队的成员有22个学生。故填22/twenty-two。
2．根据“There are solar panels (板) on the top of the car.”可知，汽车顶部是太阳能电池板。故填Solar panels。
3．根据“On sunny days, Stella Vita can travel up to 720 kilometers with a top speed of 120 kilometers an hour.”可知，在阳光明媚的日子里，它可以行驶720公里。故填on sunny days。
4．根据“How can the car keep going at night Well, it has a large battery (电池) that can store energy.”可知，它有一个大的电池可以储存能量，因此在夜间也能继续行驶。故填has a large battery that can store energy。
5．根据“Since it was set up ten years ago, the team has created different types of solar cars.”可知，该队创立于十年前。故填ten years ago。
6．learning disability 7．improved greatly 8．rock climbing 9．The art world 10．getting better and better
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者小时候有学习障碍，所以学生时代学习很困难，但是他不放弃。当他发现艺术时，他的生活有了明显的改善，艺术帮助他不用语言也可以很好地表达自己。
6．根据“I had a learning disability from an early age.”可知，作者从小就有学习障碍。故填learning disability。
7．根据“My life improved greatly when I discovered art.”可知，第二段主要讲述了当作者发现艺术时，他的生活有了很大的改善。故填improved greatly。
8．根据“I got my next lesson from rock climbing. It was a fun thing but I was scared from the start.”可知，作者意识到攀岩不是一个天赋问题，故填rock climbing。
9．根据“The art world gave me a chance to express myself without words.”可知，是艺术世界给了他不用语言也可以表达自己的机会，故填The art world。
10．根据文章第一段和“I’ve got to a point in my life:”可知，作者的人生变得越来越好，故填getting better and better。
11．8/eight 12．Breakfast 13．eating junk food or food that has too much fat for lunch 14．at least 3 hours 15．healthy eating habits are very important
【导语】本文主要介绍了健康的饮食习惯很重要。介绍了五个好的饮食习惯。
11．根据“Drink about 8 cups of water every day”可知，每天应该喝8杯水，故填8/eight。
12．根据“Breakfast is the most important meal of the day”可知，早餐是一天中最重要的一餐，故填Breakfast。
13．根据“Don’t eat junk food or food that has too much fat for lunch. They are bad for your health.”可知，午餐吃垃圾食品或脂肪过多的食物对健康有害，所以they指代“午餐吃垃圾食品或脂肪含量过高的食物”，故填eating junk food or food that has too much fat for lunch。
14．根据“Try to have dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed”可知，尽量在睡前3小时吃晚饭 ，故填at least 3 hours。
15．根据“Everybody knows that healthy eating habits are very important. Here are five good eating habits for you”可知，文章主要讲的是健康的饮食习惯非常重要，故填healthy eating habits are very important。
16．May 2 17．playing 18．dream 19．join 20．1993
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了足球运动运David Beckham的足球生涯。
16．根据文中David Beckham was born on May 2, 1975.可知答案，故填May 2。
17．根据文中When he was a young boy, David started playing football for a local team.可知，短语start doing sth.表示开始做某事；根据题意，故填playing。
18．根据文中He said that he knew what he wanted and that Manchester United was the dream.可知，这里是梦想。故填dream。
19．根据文中so in 1991 he left his family and home and moved to Manchester to join United as a trainee.可知，离开家加入Manchester United。故填join。
20．根据文中He signed as a professional for United in 1993 and since then he was won lots of awards.可知是在1993年。故填1993。
21．Singapore 22．Arabic 23．Russia/Moscow 24．Singapore City 25．English
【分析】本篇文章介绍的是五个国家的首都，及其讲的语言。
21．根据Singapore Singapore City Malay, Chinese, Tamil and English可知新加坡有人说汉语，可能有一些人能够理解你。故填Singapore。
22．根据Egypt Cairo Arabic可知埃及人讲阿拉伯语。故填Arabic。
23．根据Russia Moscow Russian可知如果你去俄罗斯或其首都莫斯科，你必须俄语讲得好。故填Russia/Moscow。
24．根据Singapore Singapore City Malay, Chinese, Tamil and English可知新加坡的首都是新加坡市。故填Singapore City。
25．根据Language(s) Hindi and English English and French Russian Arabic Malay, Chinese, Tamil and English可知表格中有三个国家都说英语，由此可知英语是最重要的语言。故填English。
26．September 2017 27．Nearly fifty 28．Sthaler 29．Easier and safer 30．Simon Binns
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了英国一家超市是世界上第一个使用指尖上的静脉纹理来支付账单的超市，文中介绍了这项技术的优点。
26．根据文中“A British supermarket became the first in the world to let customers pay by using just the veins(静脉) in their fingers in September，2017.”可知，2017年9月，英国一家超市成为世界上第一家只让顾客用手指上的静脉付款的超市。故填September 2017。
27．根据文中“Sthaler said nearly fifty students were already using the system”可知，已使用Sthaler系统的学生人数几乎是50人。故填Nearly fifty。
28．根据文中“The company behind the technology, Sthaler, said it was in “serious talks” with other big British supermarkets to use high－technology finger vein scanners(扫描器)．”可知，发明静脉技术的公司是Sthaler公司。故填Sthaler。
29．根据文中“This makes payments so much easier for customers. This is the safest form”可知，静脉技术的优势是更容易和更安全。故填Easier and safer。
30．根据文中“Simon Binns, commercial director of Sthaler”可知，Sthaler的商业总监是Simon Binns。故填Simon Binns。
31．In America 32．On September 19th 33．America, France, Canada, Germany, Singapore, Britain, Australia, Japan and Hong Kong. 34．52% 35．Maybe its nice photos and faster speed online are the main reasons
【分析】本文介绍了iPhone 6 和 iPhone 6 +的发行情况，以及人们购买它们的情况。
31．根据On September 9th, 2014, the newest iPhones, iPhone 6 and iPhone 6 Plus, were shown by Apple Inc.(苹果公司）for the first time in America.可知iPhone 6 和 iPhone 6 +首次在美国展示，故为 In America
32．根据On September 19th, people in 9 places can buy iPhone 6 and iPhone 6 Plus. 可知人们在9月19日能在9个地方买到iPhone 6 和 iPhone 6 +，故为On September 19th. 。
33．根据The nine places are America, France, Canada, Germany, Singapore, Britain, Australia, Japan and Hong Kong. 可知这九个地方是美国，法国，加拿大，德国，新加坡，英国，澳大利亚，日本和香港，故为America, France, Canada, Germany, Singapore, Britain, Australia, Japan and Hong Kong.
34．根据They like the bigger screens of iPhone 6 and iPhone 6 Plus, but 52% of them say they will buy the new phones in three months. 可知在三个月内购买新手机的年轻人占52%，故为52%。
35．根据Nowadays, more and more people use iPhone. Why Maybe its nice photos and faster speed online are the main reasons.可知因为它的漂亮照片和快速的网速，越来越多的人们使用iPhone.故此处为Maybe its nice photos and faster speed online are the main reasons。
36． Four people 37． by herself 38． likes Chinese 39． getting English 40． is interesting
【分析】本文主要是讲述了四个人学英语的理由。
36．根据第二段、第三段、第四段、最后一段的开头人物姓名可知共有四个人。故填Four；people。
37．根据第二段“Alice White: I like traveling by myself very much”可知Alice非常喜欢独自一人旅行，故填by；herself。
38．根据第三段“Mark Smith: I’m actually not so interested in English. I like Chinese more”可知Smith喜欢汉语，故填likes；Chinese。
39．根据第四段“If I have a good knowledge of English, I will have a chance of getting a good job. ”可知如果他英语很好，将有机会找到一份好工作。故填getting；English。
40．根据最后一段“Kate Lu: It’s interesting, isn’t it ”可知Kate认为学英语是很有趣的，故填is；interesting。
41．a poor village in New York 42．clean them up right away 43．play with his pets 44．No, he isn’t 45．only on weekends
【分析】本文介绍了鲍勃家的家规。
41．根据“Little Bob was born in a poor village in New York.”可知，小鲍勃出生在纽约一个贫穷的村庄。故填a poor village in New York。
42．根据“If he makes them dirty, he must clean them up at once.”可知，如果他把它们弄脏了，他必须马上把它们清理干净。故填clean them up right away。
43．根据“After school, he is allowed to play with his pets for a short time.”可知，放学后，他被允许和他的宠物玩一小会。故填play with his pets。
44．根据“As for his clothes, he isn’t allowed to choose his own clothes.”可知，至于他的衣服，他不允许自己选择衣服。故填No, he isn’t。
45．根据“On school nights, he can’t go out alone and only on weekends, he is allowed to watch TV.”可知，他只允许在周末看电视。故填only on weekends。
46．Books or teachers. 47．To learn to think. 48．A chance to use the language. 49．Native speakers' lives. 50．How to be a successful language learner.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了如何成为一个成功的语言学习者。
46．根据文中First of all, successful language learners are independent (独立的) learners. They do not depend on books or teachers.可知，依靠书和老师。故填Books or teachers.
47．根据文中They try to learn from their mistakes. It is more important for them to learn to think than to know the meaning of every word.可知，学着去想。故填To learn to think.
48．根据文中Successful language learning is active learning, so successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language.可知，是使用语言的一个机会。故填A chance to use the language.
49．根据文中They want to learn the language because they are interested in native speakers' lives.可知，这里是说以英语为母语的人的生活。故填Native speakers' lives.
50．通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文主要讲述了如何成为一个成功的语言学习者。故填How to be a successful language learner.
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