试题汇

您现在的位置是:首页 > 试题汇 > 正文

试题汇

Module 3 Sports综合检测(含解析)考试试卷

22023-10-12试题汇38
Module3综合检测一、单项选择1.Tothestudents,it’s_________toenj

Module 3 综合检测
一、单项选择
1.To the students, it’s _________ to enjoy a video during the class.
A.relaxed B.relaxing
C.bored D.boring
2.—The football game was so ________.
—Yes, I felt ________ with it.
A.bored, boring B.boring, bored C.bored, bored D.boring, boring
3.—Mary’s parents always ask her to be the best student in her class.
—Well, they shouldn’t ________ their daughter so hard.
A.push B.depend C.train D.argue
4.Kate ________ playing table tennis every day. If she ________like this, she will win the game.
A.minds; playing B.practices; plays C.minds; to play D.practices; to play
5.(on the mobile phone)
—Where are you?I can't see you here at the theatre.
—_______ I'm just one block away.
A.Good idea B.My pleasure C.I'm coming D.Nice talking to you
6.He is a(n) ________ boy. We can believe what he said.
A.usual B.shy C.honest D.funny
7.—Tim, try not to be so ________. Don’t leave your things everywhere.
—Sorry, Mom. I’ll put them away at once.
A.careful B.beautiful C.careless D.excited
8.—Have you finished your homework ________
—Not yet.
A.yet B.just C.already D.just now
9.Yesterday’s film was really ________ and it made all of us laugh.
A.boring B.funny C.meaningless D.expensive
10.—Miss Li, would you please speak a little more ________
—Sorry! I thought you could hear me.
A.loudly B.quietly C.politely D.quickly
11.Could you please speak a little more ? I can't follow you.
A.quietly B.slowly C.loudly D.quickly
12.The film was so _________ and it made me feel so _________.
A.exciting; excited B.excited; excited C.exciting; exciting D.excited; exciting
13.She found ________ to row a boat in the park.
A.it is exciting B.that excited C.it exciting D.it excited
14.Yesterday our head teacher made such an ________ speech that we all felt ________.
A.exciting; exciting B.excited; excited
C.exciting; excited D.excited; exciting
15.—It is ________ to go hiking in autumn.
—Let’s go this weekend.
A.difficult B.natural C.boring D.relaxing
二、完形填空
A lot of students are having all kinds of sports on the sports field. A football game is going on right now 16 Class 3 and Class 4. We don’t know which team will 17 . Look at those people over there! Some students of Class 1 are practicing the 18 jump. One of them is the best high jumper in the school. He practices hard every day. Many people think he will 19 the school record in the sports meet next spring. Not far away from them, some girls are preparing for a race. They 20 have a 600-meter race in ten minutes. Now at the corner of the field, you can see another group of students. Their teacher is telling them 21 to throw discus(铁饼).
In schools, 22 students love sports now. Sports help people to keep 23 . They also help people to live happily. And 24 doing sports on the sports field, many people will 25 good friends, too. Do you think so
16.A.in B.between C.from D.on
17.A.win B.winning C.fall D.won
18.A.long B.far C.high D.tall
19.A.break B.turn C.leave D.get
20.A.will B.is going to C.were going to D.am going to
21.A.what B.how C.which D.who
22.A.much and much B.most and most C.more and more D.much and more
23.A.health B.tired C.healthy D.tiring
24.A.on B.before C.after D.behind
25.A.become B.change C.get D.receive
三、阅读单选
During his life Dr James Naismith worked as a doctor, taught P.E. and wrote several books. While he never thought it very important, Dr Naismith is today best known for one thing. He was the inventor of basketball.
Dr James Naismith was born in Canada in 1861 and his first job was at a special sports school in the USA.One day the school principal told James he was having a problem with the students. Because of heavy snow, the students could not go outside. He told James that they needed a sport the boys could play indoors and gave the teacher two weeks to think of something.
It was on the very last day that James came up with his idea. The “birth of basketball” is said to be on December 21, 1891, when two teams from the school played the first game. It was quite different from the basketball games of today. It had 9 players on each team and footballs were used instead of basketballs. Soon after, the game changed to 5 players on each side, using special “basketballs” through nets.
Although Dr Naismith did not live to see basketball become the worldwide game it is today, in 1936, just three years before his death, basketball became an Olympic sport at the games in Berlin.
26.Which of the following things did Dr James Naismith NOT do
A.Teach P.E. in school. B.Write some books.
C.Work at hospital. D.Take part in the Olympic Games.
27.In which season did Dr Naismith invent basketball
A.Summer. B.Winter. C.Spring. D.Auturmn.
28.At the time of Dr Naismith’s death, which of the following was true
A.Basketball was already a worldwide game. B.Basketball was played with 9 players on each side.
C.Basketball was an Olympic sport. D.Basketball was still played using footballs.
29.What would be the best title for this story
A.History of Basketball B.How Basketball Has Changed
C.Father of Basketball D.Happy Birthday, Basketball
Brazil (巴西) is the greatest football nation in the world. There are 100 million Brazilians (巴西人). How many of them are football fans 100 million! All of them think that they know all about football. This makes life very difficult for the Brazilian team manager(经理). When things go badly for the Brazilian team, the newspaper would ask the team manager should leave his job. “If we win, they put me in heaven (天堂),” as a manager once said, “If we lose, they put me in hell (地狱).”
You can’t escape(逃离)football in Brazil. There are football matches on every street and beach. On television, the results of the football matches come before the main news programs. There are six television channels(频道)in Rio de Janeiro. On Sundays each channel shows a different football match. Brazil is not the richest country in the world, but the government(政府)spends huge sums of money on football. It cost more than one billion pounds to prepare for the 1978 World Cup. That’s 10 pounds for every Brazilian man, woman and child. And many Brazilians don’t earn(赚)as much as 10 pounds a week. Is it worth it
“Brazil must have a great football team,” says one reporter. “If it costs one billion pounds, that’s all right. If the government doesn’t give a good football team, then it will become unpopular. Football is more than a game in Brazil.” This is certainly true in its largest city, Sao Paulo. The most popular team is Corinthians. Corinthians’ fans are the most loyal(忠实的)and emotional(热情的)in Brazil. When Corinthians win, production in the Sao Paulo car factories increases by 15%. When they lose, it drops. At one time Corinthians won the national championship(冠军)for the first time. For four days fans danced and sang in the streets.
30.In Brazil the number of football fans and its population are ________.
A.the same B.less C.more D.100 billion
31.Life for ________ is no easy, for he will be put in hell if the football team loses.
A.a football fan B.any government official C.the Brazilian team manager D.a football player
32.It is the ________ that come before the main news programs on television.
A.football matches B.results of football matches
C.football matches on the streets D.football matches on the beaches
33.Football is more than a game in Brazil. The underlined sentence means “In Brazil ________.”
A.people like football very much
B.there is something else in football
C.people are keen on competition
D.football has influences(影响)on the politics(政治)and economy(经济)of the nation
34.The best title of the passage is ________.
A.Brazilians and Football B.Brazilians’ Way of Life
C.Football and Income(收入) D.Football and Government
Basketball, running and swimming are popular events at the Olympics. But there are also some events that are not as popular. Some are even very strange. Let’s see if you have any knowledge about the following events.
Tug-of-war This event started in 1900 and left the Olympics in 1920. The team wins if they pull the rope past a certain point first. Interestingly, more than one team from a country can enter in this event. This makes it possible for one country to win several medals.
Rope climbing It first appeared as an Olympic sport in 1896. The climber who spends the shortest time reaching the top is the winner. The rope used to be 15 meters long. Years later, it was shortened to 8 meters, for some reason. After 1932, there was no rope climbing at the Olympics.
Race walking In race walking, walkers have to win the race by walking. To make sure that they don’t run, race walkers must have one foot on the ground at all times. Race walking has been an Olympic sport since 1904. Men enter 20-kilometer and 50-kilometer races; women only race 20 kilometers.
35.Which of the following events left the Olympic in 1920
A.Rope climbing. B.Basketball. C.Tug-of-war. D.Race walking.
36.How long was the rope in rope climbing in 1896
A.8 meters long. B.15 meters long. C.20 meters long. D.50 meters long.
37.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Only one team from a country can enter Tug-of war.
B.Rope climbing first appeared in the 1932 Olympics.
C.Women in race walking can enter the 50-kilometer race.
D.Race walking is still an event at the Olympic Games today.
四、多任务混合阅读
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)
[1] One of Allen’s ankles was injured one month before his first time to compete in a marathon(马拉松). This meant he could not run or train for two weeks. Yet, Allen made up his mind to go ahead.
[2] Allen remembers back to his first year in the school. He was only seven at that time. In his first P. E. class, his teacher required them to run laps and then hit a ball. He didn’t do either well. He was later told that he was “not athletic”—he had no talent in sports.
[3] The idea that he was not athletic went with him for years. When he started running in his thirties, he realized running marathons was not about competitions or whether he was physically strong and active. He thought...
[4](5)The night before his first marathon, he dreamed that he couldn’t even find the finish line. He woke up sweating(冒汗)and nervous, but ready to prove something to himself. Shortly after crossing the start line, his shoe laces(鞋带)became untied. So Allen stopped to (4)①________ them. Not the start he wanted! At mile 3, Allen passed a sign: “GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!”
[5] By mile 17, he became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt (4)②________. When he felt the pain, he tried to slow down and walked a bit and then ran again. As Allen approached(接近)mile 25—near the finish line, he saw his wife waving a sign to encourage him. She is Allen’s biggest fan. She(4)③________ minded the alarm clock sounding at 5 a. m. or questioned his money on running.
[6] Allen was one of the final runners to finish. But he finished! And he also got a medal. In fact, he got the same medal as the one that the man who got in first place. Allen made up his mind to be himself and moved forward. He can now call himself a real winner.
38.What was Allen’s decision after he was injured (No more than 6 words)
39.When did Allen know he was not good at sports (No more than 10 words)
40.How was Allen’s first marathon (No more than 6 words)
41.Fill in each blank in the passage with one proper word.
① ② ③
42.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese.
43.According to Paragraph 3, what did Allen think (No more than 25 words)
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空
44.After more factories came, the river became a lot (polluted).
45.The boy looks much (live) in the sports clothes and trainers.
46.Mary danced (good) than Tina.
47.Too much homework has driven Tom even (mad).
48.I think you should spend more time (practice) basketball, because you want to be a basketball player.
六、根据首字母填空
49.John and I can play tennis but John is b at it than me.
50.We feel more c to win the game.
51.I think eating popcorn while watching a movie is quite e .
52.Would you m waiting outside
53.Please speak l . I can’t hear you.
七、划线部分提问
54.Emma has a bad cold.(对画线部分提问)
the with Emma
55.She practiced playing the piano for two hours. (对画线部分提问)
she playing the piano?
八、同义句转化
56.What's the trouble with you (改为同义句)
the with you
九、多句选词填空
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,每个单词限用一次。
exercise, sleep, is, get, healthy, maybe, but, three, think, help
Do you have a healthy lifestyle I think I do. First, I have many good eating habits. I like junk food, 57 I hardly eat it. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. 58 they are not very delicious, but they 59 good for health. Second, I 60 every day. It is said that if people run every day, they will have more 61 hearts than others, so I run for about thirty minutes every morning. 62 , I have good living habits. I try to 63 eight hours every night. That 64 me to be energetic(精力充沛的) the next day. And I can study better and 65 good grades(成绩).
What do you 66 of my lifestyle Can you learn something from it
十、话题作文
67.以“Basketball”为题,充分发挥自己的想象力,写一篇60词左右的短文。
提示词:popular, exciting, favourite, excited, strong
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:对学生们来说,在课堂上欣赏一段视频是很放松的。
考查形容词辨析。relaxed轻松的,修饰人;relaxing令人放松的,修饰物;bored感到厌倦的,修饰人;boring令人感到厌倦的,修饰物。根据“to enjoy a video during the class”并结合语境可知,此处说明“在课堂上欣赏视频”这件事情让学生们感到很放松。故选B。
2.B
【详解】句意:——这场足球比赛很无聊。——是的,我觉得它无聊。
考查形容词辨析。bored感觉无聊的,常用来修饰人,表示一种感受; boring 令人无聊的,常用来修饰物,表示某物使人厌倦;第一空的主语为“The football game”,可知“足球赛是无聊的”,所以用boring,第二空的主语为I,指“我感到厌倦”,所以用bored,故选B。
3.A
【详解】句意:——Mary的父母总是要求她成为班上最优秀的学生。——他们不应该把女儿逼得这么紧。
考查动词辨析。push推,逼迫;depend依赖;train训练;argue争论。根据“Mary’s parents always ask her to be the best student in her class.”可知,她的父母要求她成为班上最优秀的学生,说明父母给她施加太大的压力,可用动词短语push sb hard表示“给某人施加压力”。故选A。
4.B
【详解】句意:凯特每天练习打乒乓球。如果她像这样打,她就会赢这场比赛。
考查动词辨析及动词时态。mind介意;practice练习,此处应为凯特练习打乒乓球,故为practices;第二句为if引导的条件状语从句,适合“主将从现”原则,主句为一般将来时,故从句为一般现在时,故第二空格处应为plays。故选B。
5.C
【详解】句意:——你在哪里?我在电影院这儿看不到你。——我马上就到。只有一个街区远了。
考查情景交际。Good idea意为“好主意”(同意某人的意见的答语);My pleasure意为“不客气”,(回答感谢);I'm coming意为“我就来;我马上就到”;Nice talking to you意为“很高兴和你谈话”。根据I'm just one block away“只有一个街区远了”可知,应说“我马上就到”,故选C。
6.C
【详解】句意:他是个诚实的男孩。我们能相信他说的话。
考查形容词辨析。usual通常的;shy害羞的;honest诚实的;funny好笑的。根据下文“We can believe what he said”,可知他很诚实,故选C。
7.C
【详解】句意:——蒂姆,尽量不要这么粗心大意。不要把你的东西到处乱放。——对不起,妈妈,我马上把它们收起来。
考查形容词辨析。careful仔细的;beautiful美丽;careless粗心的;excited激动的。根据“Don’t leave your things everywhere.”可知,此处是说蒂姆粗心大意,把东西到处乱放。故选C。
8.A
【详解】句意:——你做完作业了?——还没有。
考查副词辨析。yet还,用于疑问句或否定句;just只是;already已经,用于肯定句;just now刚才。根据答语“Not yet”可知,询问是否已完成作业,疑问句用yet,故选A。
9.B
【详解】句意:昨天的电影很有趣,我们都笑了。
考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的;funny搞笑的;meaningless无意义的;expensive昂贵的。根据“ it made all of us laugh”可知,很搞笑所以把我们都逗笑了,故选B。
10.A
【详解】句意:——李小姐,你可以讲话声音大点么?——很抱歉。我以为你能听到我说的话。
考查副词辨析。loudly大声地;quietly安静地;politely礼貌地;quickly快速地。根据“I thought you could hear me”可知句子表达的是“说话声音大一点”,用副词“loudly”修饰动词“speak”。故选A。
11.B
【详解】句意:能请你说慢一点吗?我跟不上你。
考查副词辨析。A. quietly安静地;B. slowly慢地;C. loudly大声地;D. quickly快速地。根据后一句话可知应该是请对方说慢一些。slowly是副词,修饰动词speak。故选B。
12.A
【详解】句意:这部电影如此的令人兴奋,它使我感到很兴奋。
考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的,修饰物;excited感到兴奋的,修饰人。根据“The film was so”可知,第一空是修饰“电影”,故应用exciting。根据“it made me feel so”可知,是人感到兴奋,故应用excited。故选A。
13.C
【详解】句意:她觉得在公园划船很刺激。
考查固定结构和形容词辨析。exciting令人激动的,修饰物;excited感到激动的,修饰人;此处是“find it+adj+to do sth”的结构,用it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是不定式,此处的形容词修饰的划船这件事,应用ing形式,故选C。
14.C
【详解】句意:昨天我们的班主任做了一个如此激动人心的演讲,我们都感到兴奋。
考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的/激动人心的,修饰物;excited兴奋的,修饰人。根据“an ... speech”可知第一空表示激动人心的演讲,用exciting;再由“we”可知第二空表示我们感到兴奋,用excited。故选C。
15.D
【详解】句意:——秋天去远足是件令人放松的事。——我们这个周末去吧。
考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的;natural自然的;boring无聊的;relaxing令人放松的。根据“Let’s go this weekend”可知,此处指的是远足积极的一面,四个选项中D选项含义最为积极正面,故选D。
16.B 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.A 21.B 22.C 23.C 24.C 25.A
【分析】本文主要讲述了在操场上许多同学正在参加各种各样的体育活动,并告诉我们体育运动的好处。
16.句意:三班与四班之间正在进行一场足球比赛。
in在……里面;between两者之间;from来自;of关于。根据下文“Class 3 and Class 4.”可知,此处指的是在三班和四班之间,between...and...“在……和……之间”。故选B。
17.句意:我们不知道哪支队会赢。
win赢得;winning动名词;fall落下;won动词过去式。will后面动词用原形。故选A。
18.句意:一班的一些学生正在练习跳高。l
long长的;far远的;high高的,一般指海拔高度;tall高的。下句提到其中一人是最好的跳高运动员,high jump意为“跳高”,固定词组。故选C。
19.句意:很多人认为他会打破学校记录。
break休息,打破;turn转弯;leave动身,离开;name命名,名字。联系前一句,可知很多人认为他会打破学校记录。故选A。
20.句意:10分钟后,她们将参加600米接力赛。
will表示一般将来时;is going to表示一般将来时,主语是第三人称单数形式;were going to表示“过去将来时”;am going to表示一般将来时,主语是I。根据“They...have....”及全文时态可知,不用过去时,主语是they,所以用will+动词原形have构成一般将来时结构。故选A。
21.句意:他们的老师正告诉他们如何掷铁饼。
what什么;how如何;which哪一个;who谁。根据“Their teacher is telling them ...”可知此处指的是老师教他们如何掷铁饼。故选B。
22.句意:在学校,现在越来越多的学生喜欢运动。
much and much形式错误;most and most形式错误;more and more越来越;much and more形式错误。根据“…students love sports now.”可知,两个比较级放在一起,表示“越来越”的意思。故选C。
23.句意:运动有助于人们保持健康。
health健康;tired疲惫的;healthy健康的;tiring引起疲劳的。keep后面可以接形容词作宾语补足语,意思是“使得……怎么样”,运动可以保持健康,故选C。
24.句意:在运动场上运动之后,许多人也会成为好朋友。
on在……上面;before在……之前;after在……之后;behind在……后面。根据“And…doing sports on the sports field”可知,此处指的是,运动之后许多人成了好朋友。故选C。
25.句意:在运动场上运动之后,许多人也会成为好朋友。
become成为,变得;change改变;get得到,到达;receive收到。根据“many people will…good friends, too.”可知,许多人会成为好朋友。故选A。
26.D 27.B 28.C 29.C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了篮球的发明者和篮球发明的过程。
26.细节理解题。根据第一段“During his life Dr James Naismith worked as a doctor, taught P.E. and wrote several books.”可知,Dr James没有参加过奥运会。故选D。
27.推理判断题。根据第二段“Because of heavy snow, the students could not go outside. He told James that they needed a sport the boys could play indoors and gave the teacher two weeks to think of some thing.”可知,奈史密斯博士在冬天发明了篮球。故选B
28.细节理解题。根据最后一段“just three years before his death, basketball became an Olympic sport at the games in Berlin.”可知,篮球是运动会的项目。故选C。
29.细节理解题。根据最后一段“in 1936, just three years before his death, basketball became an Olympic sport at the Games in Berlin”可知,在奈史密斯博士去世时, 篮球已经是一项奥林匹克运动会项目了,这个故事最好的标题是篮球之父。故选C。
30.A 31.C 32.B 33.D 34.A
【分析】本文主要讲述了巴西是世界上以足球而闻名的国家,很多人都认为自己对足球十分了解,那里的人们之所以忠于自己心中的足球主要是因为它给他们的生活带来了欢乐和刺激。
30.细节理解题。根据“There are 100 million Brazilians (巴西人). How many of them are football fans 100 million”可知,球迷和巴西人口的数量一样多,故选A。
31.细节理解题。根据“‘If we win, they put me in heaven (天堂),’ as a manager once said, ‘If we lose, they put me in hell (地狱).’”可知,生活对于巴西队经理来说是不容易的,故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据“On television, the results of the football matches come before the main news programs”可知,在电视上,足球比赛的结果出现在主要新闻节目之前,故选B。
33.句意猜测题。根据“If it costs one billion pounds, that’s all right. If the government doesn’t give a good football team, then it will become unpopular”可知,如果它花费10亿英镑,那也没关系。如果政府不能提供一支优秀的足球队,那么它就会变得不受欢迎,说明足球影响国家的政治和经济,故选D。
34.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍的是巴西人和足球之间的联系,故选A。
35.C 36.B 37.D
【分析】本文主要向我们介绍了奥运会上几个没那么流行的运动项目。
35.细节理解题。根据“This event started in 1900 and left the Olympics in 1920.这项赛事始于1900年,于1920年退出奥运会。”可知,拔河这个项目于1920年退出奥运会。故选C。
36.细节理解题。根据“It first appeared as an Olympic sport in 1896. The climber who spends the shortest time reaching the top is the winner. The rope used to be 15 meters long.它最早于1896年作为一项奥林匹克运动出现。登顶时间最短的攀登者是获胜者。这条绳子过去有15米长。”可知,1896年爬绳项目的绳长15米。故选B。
37.推理判断题。根据“Race walking has been an Olympic sport since 1904. 自1904年起,竞走就成为了奥运会的一项运动。”可知,今天,竞走仍然是奥运会的比赛项目,该项表述正确。故选D。
38.His decision was to go ahead. 39.When he was seven years old. 40.He finished the marathon and got a medal. 41. tie badly/sharply never 42.在他第一次参加马拉松比赛的前一天晚上,他梦见自己甚至找不到终点线。 43.He thought running marathons was about the spirit of never giving up.
【分析】Allen曾经被认为不适合运动,但在他30多岁时他带伤完成了人生的第一场马拉松,虽然是最后一名,但他证明了自己。
38.根据“Yet, Allen made up his mind to go ahead.”可知,在受伤后Allen下定决心继续前进,即继续参加比赛。故填His decision was to go ahead.
39.根据“Allen remembers back to his first year in the school. He was only seven at that time. In his first P. E. class...He was later told that he was ‘not athletic’—he had no talent in sports.”可知,Allen七岁时知道自己没有运动天赋。故填When he was seven years old.
40.根据“Allen was one of the final runners to finish. But he finished! And he also got a medal.”可知,Allen完成了马拉松并得到了奖牌。故填He finished the marathon and got a medal.
41.根据“Shortly after crossing the start line, his shoe laces became untied.”可知,Allen的鞋带松了,他停下来系鞋带,tie表示“系”,stop to do sth.表示“停下来做某事”,所以①处填tie;根据“By mile 17, he became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt...”可知,此处指受过伤的膝盖剧烈疼痛,badly表示“非常”,sharply表示“强烈地”,所以②处填badly/sharply;根据“She is Allen’s biggest fan.”可知,此处指妻子从不介意闹钟在早上5点响,never表示“从不”,所以③处填never。故填tie;badly/sharply;never。
42.“The night before”表示“前一天晚上”,“his first marathon”表示“他的第一次马拉松比赛”,“he dreamed that”表示“他梦到”,“he couldn’t even”表示“他甚至不能”,“find the finish line”表示“找到终点线”。故填:在他第一次参加马拉松比赛的前一天晚上,他梦见自己甚至找不到终点线。
43.根据倒数两段可知,Allen虽然跑了最后一名,但是他很开心,因为他带着受伤的脚踝完成了马拉松,并没有放弃,所以跑马拉松对于Allen来说表示一种“不放弃”的精神。故填He thought running marathons was about the spirit of never giving up.
44.more polluted
【详解】句意:在更多的工厂到来后,这条河更受污染了。polluted“受污染的”,结合语境和“became a lot”可知,空格处应用形容词比较级,polluted的比较级为more polluted。故填more polluted。
45.livelier
【详解】句意:这男孩穿运动服和运动鞋看起来活泼多了。根据“The boy looks much...in the sports clothes and trainers.”可知,此处表示“看起来更活泼”,在句中作表语,用形容词lively,此前有much修饰,使用形容词比较级,故填livelier。
46.better
【详解】句意:玛丽舞跳得比蒂娜好。空处修饰动词danced,用副词well,根据“than”可知,此处用比较级better。故填better。
47.madder
【详解】句意:太多的作业让汤姆更疯狂。 mad疯狂的,是形容词,even可用来修饰形容词比较级,mad的比较级是madder。故填madder。
48.practicing
【详解】句意:我认为你应该花更多的时间练习篮球,因为你想成为一名篮球运动员。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”,动名词作宾语,故填practicing。
49.better
【详解】句意:约翰和我会打网球,但约翰比我打得好。根据句中的“than”可知,此处要用比较级,而这里是“be good at”的结构,所以空格用good的比较级better,故填better。
50.(c)onfident
【详解】句意:我们对赢得比赛更有信心。分析句子可知此空应是形容词,结合首字母和“We feel more ... to win the game”可知,此处应是感觉更有信心赢得比赛。“有信心的”confident,more confident是比较级。故填(c)onfident。
51.enjoyable
【详解】句意:我觉得边看电影边吃爆米花很有趣。根据宾语从句的主语“eating popcorn while watching a movie”和首字母提示可知,空格处应是enjoyable,有乐趣的、令人愉快的,形容词,作表语。故填enjoyable。
52.(m)ind
【详解】句意:你介意在外面等待吗?根据“Would you...waiting outside”可知是介不介意在外面等待,mind“介意”,would后加动词原形。故填(m)ind。
53.loudly
【详解】句意:请大声说,我听不到你说话。根据“I can’t hear you”及首字母提示可知应是表示“大声地”。此处用副词修饰动词,故填loudly。
54. What’s matter
【详解】句意:艾玛得了重感冒。划线部分是关于艾玛的身体状况的,提问身体的健康状况用“what’s the matter with sb”,what置于句首,首字母要大写。故填What’s;matter。
55. How long did practice
【详解】句意:她用两个小时练习弹钢琴。划线部分是时间状语,“for two hours”用how long来提问,句首首字母H需要大写。原句是一般过去时态,疑问句的助动词是did,助动词后要用动词原形practice。故填How;long;did;practice。
56. What's matter
【详解】句意:你怎么了?What's the trouble with you 意为“你怎么了?”相当于What's the matter with you?故填What's;matter。
57.but 58.Maybe 59.are 60.exercise 61.healthy 62.Third 63.sleep 64.helps 65.get 66.think
【分析】作者介绍了自己的一些健康的饮食习惯和生活方式。不吃垃圾食品,多吃蔬菜与水果;每天锻炼身体;每天保持8个小时的睡眠时间。
57.句意:我喜欢垃圾食品,但是我几乎不吃它。前后句表示转折关系,故填but。
58.句意:也许它们不是很好吃,但是它们对健康有益。结合前后句句意可知,此处缺少副词,表示推测,故填Maybe。
59.句意:也许它们不是很好吃,但是它们对健康有益。be good for对……有益,主语为they,一般现在时,故填are。
60.句意:其次,我每天锻炼身体。此处缺少动词,根据后面的内容判断,这里是指锻炼身体,故填exercise。
61.句意:据说如果人们每天都跑步,他们的心脏将比其他人更健康。形容词修饰名词,结合常识可知每天跑步的人心脏更健康。故填healthy。
62.句意:第三,我有良好的生活习惯。前面出现了First,Second,此处是列举第三点,故填Third。
63.句意:我尽量每天晚上睡八个小时。根据every night判断,应该是8个小时的睡眠,try to do sth.尽量,设法做某事。故填sleep。
64.句意:它将有助我第二天精力充沛。help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事。一般现在时态,注意动词用三单形式,答案为helps。
65.句意:我能更好地去学习,并取得好成绩。此处省略了情态动词can, 根据空后good grades可知是取得好成绩,用get。故填get。
66.句意:你认为我的生活方式怎么样 What do you think of…?你认为……怎么样?故填think。
67.例文
Basketball
Basketball is very popular in the world. It’s very exciting. Many young people like it.
Basketball is also my favourite sport. When I watch the basketball match, I’m excited. I am good at it. My friends and I play basketball after school every day. The famous American basketball player, Curry, is my favourite basketball star.
Basketball makes us strong and happy. I love basketball.
【分析】这是一篇话题作文,以“Basketball”为题,写一篇短文。
【详解】结合所给材料,可知本文主要考查一般现在时态,人称为单数第一,三人称,注意主谓一致问题,句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构,注意一些常见句式的应用,比如:Basketball is……,I am……,Basketball makes……等句式的应用。写作中注意运用提示词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。
【分析】本文结构紧凑,语言简练。开头介绍了很多人喜欢篮球,接下来介绍我擅长打篮球以及我最喜欢的篮球明星,最后指出篮球让我强壮快乐。此处be good at, play basketball, after school, make sb+形容词,等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。