新疆英语八年级上册期中专练-阅读还原（含解析）考试试卷

新疆英语八年级上册期中专练-阅读还原（含解析）
The word “cartoon” came from Italian. It first referred to the picture before an actual（真实的）drawing on the wall. Since the 1840s, it has also come to mean any drawing that is humorous, satirical（讽刺性的）or showing an opinion. It usually appears in a newspaper or a magazine, with or without a short text.
1 People of all ages, especially children enjoy all kinds of cartoons in newspapers and magazines, on television and at the movies. Cartoons not only show their life, but help form it. 2 They have supplied ideas to plays, movies and television series and so on. Names or words from cartoon series have also come into modern languages.
Many cartoonists（漫画家）draw with special pens. 3 Surely, computers are especially effective for the making of animated cartoons. This helps us to enjoy more lively cartoons.
A．They have set the style for clothing, food, manners and many other things.
B．In the mid-19th century, it came into English.
C．Some use computers.
D．Today cartoons are part of the daily life of most people.
4．From the passage, we know that ______.
A．few children like cartoons
B．the word “cartoon” came from English
C．all cartoonists use pencils to draw cartoons nowadays
D．people like cartoons because they show and help form the life
Many people like to watch TV. There are all kinds of programs on TV. The soap opera is one of them. It was first on the radio in the 1920s. Then it started on TV in the 1940s. Why do so many people like to watch soap operas on TV, especially young people What makes soap operas popular 5
First, what’s happening in the soap opera is very different from that in our lives. Everything is perfect (完美的) in the play. 6 People don’t have money problems.
Second, there are many beautiful girls and handsome boys. 7 They drive young people crazy (疯狂的). They make young people happy.
Third, stories in soap operas are usually interesting. It makes people relax after a day’s hard work. Even some old people like to watch it, too. 8 They think the show is too slow and too long. Do you like soap operas What do you think of them
A．Let’s find out.
B．But some people don’t like it.
C．In the soap opera, they are so cool.
D．People don’t need to worry about almost anything.
Match the information according to what you read.(根据短文匹配信息)
9 . My friend Bob’s things are everywhere. His room isn’t tidy.
10 . Bill is my friend. He is English.
11 . Where is my friend David’s watch
12 . Jack’s favorite color is blue. His things are all blue.
13 . Here is a photo of my friend Tom’s family. He has a big family.
A．The boy in the photo is my friend. He is an English boy. His e-mail is bill@. He e-mails me every week.
B．Look! His grandparents are in the photo. His parents are in it. My friend is in it. Their dog Max is in it, too.
C．This is a photo of his room. Look! His schoolbag is under the bed. His jackets are on the desk. His books are everywhere—on his sofa, under the chair and on the floor (地板).
D．You can know it from (从) his photo. Look, his room is blue. His schoolbag is blue. His watch is blue. His hat is blue, too.
E．He likes his watch very much, but he lost it yesterday. He must find it. That is a photo of the watch. It’s blue and black. He asks me to help him find it.
F．You can see my cousins Helen and Cindy in this photo. They are in No.1 Middle School.
A．For a long time, people in Guangdong like to put on lion dance shows. In the Window of the World, there will be a 3-day lion dance show. You will be amazed at these wonderful “lions”. B．China has a long history of drinking tea. A Tea Fair will take place in Shenzhen Civic Center. Visitors can then enjoy some famous tea there, such as Biluochun and West Lake Longjing. C． More and more people from other countries try Chinese calligraphy (书法). Some famous calligraphers will appear in our city next week. They will write some usual characters (汉字) like “jia”. D．Paper cutting is a traditional skill in China with a history of thousands of years. A paper cutting competition is going on in the Book City in Shenzhen. There you can see lovely animals, flowers and words. E. China is the birthplace of kites. Kite-lovers get together from different countries at Dameisha Beach to join in the Shenzhen International Kite Festival every autumn. People will have a chance to see kites of different sizes and types and great kite-flying skills. F. In ancient times, the 24 solar terms helped Chinese farmers with farming. Many poets (诗人) wrote famous poems about them. A lecture about the 24 solar terms will take place in the City Museum. If you’re interested, you can’t miss it.
14．One of Linda’s favorite family activities is flying kites in the park. She’d like to see some unusual kites. She always thinks it’s amazing to see different kites flying high in the sky.
15．Sam’s sister once studied in China. There is a calligraphy work of “jia” by her in his home. He always wants to know how she wrote it.
16．Leo lives in Shenzhen with his parents. During the Spring Festival, he often sees people dressed up as lions and give shows. He likes them a lot.
17．Helen joined her school’s paper cutting club. She can make some easy paper cuttings now. She hopes to have a close look at paper cuttings in the shape of animals.
18．Anna watched the opening ceremony of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics (奥运会). The countdown of 24 solar terms surprised her. She wants to learn more about them.
配对阅读。左栏是五个留学生的具体情况，右栏是七个中国传统文化活动的介绍，请在右栏中为他们选最合适的活动，并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。
19 Mike is an English boy living in Beijing. He takes great interest in traditional Chinese opera musical play. He hopes to take a class of the local opera. 20 Lucy loves Chinese paper cutting. She wants to make a Chinese “Fu” to put up on her window this Spring Festival. 21 Amy becomes interested in traditional Chinese painting and she wants to learn how to draw bamboo in ink. 22 Helen likes reading Chinese story books. She is reading a book about Monkey King this month. 23 Jack is from India. He is studying Chinese history. He wants to visit some places of interest in Xi’an one day. A．There will be a talk in our school this weekend. It is about Journey to the West《西游记》, one of the four great Chinese books. B．Beijing Opera is a traditional art in China. Our club is for fans and welcome you to join us. We will ask some famous actors to give acting classes. C． Paper cutting sounds simple but is difficult to do. Bring red paper and learn the making of paper cutting in our class. You can take the paper cutting home. D．There will be two-day trip next weekend. You can see many old buildings in Xi’an. It’s a good chance to learn more about Chinese history. E. There will be a show of traditional Chinese ink paintings in the Art Museum this weekend. You can enjoy many beautiful paintings of bamboo. F. In this weekend’s story-telling time, you’ll hear a lot of stories about Chinese traditions, for example, why people put up the Chinese “Fu” upside down on the door or window. G. Traditional Chinese painting is very popular in China. In our class, Mr Chen will teach you how to draw bamboo with brushes and ink.
配对阅读。左栏是对五个人兴趣爱好的描述，右栏是相应电视节目或体育活动的简介。请为每个人选择合适的电视节目或体育活动。
24 Jim is a middle school student. He likes soccer best and usually plays in the soccer games on weekends. 25 Dale likes watching talk shows in his free time. He thinks they are very relaxing. 26 Watching English news on TV is Bob’s favorite. He thinks he can know about many things from it. 27 Cindy is very interested in basketball. And she likes watching basketball games on TV in the morning. 28 Jack is quite talented in music. He hopes that he can show his talent to other people one day. A．There are many talk shows on Channel (频道) 5 every day. They are very popular with people because they are interesting and relaxing. B．Good news! We will have a magic (魔术) show in Blue Club this Saturday afternoon. Lots of great magicians from all over the world will show their wonderful magic to e and enjoy it! C． We usually have soccer games in Guangming Middle School on Saturday afternoon. If you like playing soccer, come and join us! D．There will be a tennis game in Green Middle School this Monday morning. Students from Green Middle School and Blue Middle School will have a game e and watch it with your friends! E. There are many different kinds of English programs on CCTV News. English news is also showed on this channel. Many people like watching it every day. F. There will be a talent show in Central Club this weekend. Many people will show their talents to others. And if you are talented in something, come and join us! G. We had a wonderful basketball game last week. And it will be showed on Channel 3 on Monday morning. Remember to watch it on time!
左栏是关于五个人兴趣爱好的描述, 右栏是相应的电视节目, 请为每个人选择合适的电视节目.
29 Grace is from Canada. She is interested in Chinese culture. She would like to learn more about Chinese poetry（诗歌）. 30 Catherine has three children. She loves cooking and expects to learn to cook different kinds of food for her family. 31 Jim is a student of Shanghai Theatre Academy. He becomes interested in dubbing（配音）and wants to learn more about it. 32 Paul feels like spending a fantastic weekend. He is interested in the World Cup. He wants to know some information about it. 33 Sue is good at singing and writing songs. She likes watching TV shows. She is a big fan of MISIA． A．The Sound is one of the most popular TV programs. It tests the artists’ abilities of dubbing and performing. Zhu Yawen’s performance drives people crazy. B．Chinese Poetry Conference is an educational TV program. It makes more and more Chinese learn poetry. It also attracts many foreign fans who like Chinese poetry. C． National Treasure shows the priceless treasures and the stories and history behind them. People can not only enjoy their beauty, but also their cultural importance. D．A Bite of China is a show about Chinese food. It tells us the food in different places around China. It shows us not only ways of making food, but also stories between food and people. E. Singer 2020 is a hot singing program on Hunan TV. Japanese Singer MISIA is really good at singing. F. Where Are We Going, Dad？has become one of China’s most popular television shows since its debut（首次亮相）, attracting millions of viewers each week, especially little kids. G. Sports News is a hot TV program on CCTV 5. Do not miss any news on FIFA World Cup. There will be live TV coverage（新闻报道）of the World Cup.
下面是五位新任班干部，你能根据他们的特点为他们分工吗？
A．the class monitor B．the P.E. monitor C． the cleaning monitor D．the English monitor E. the maths monitor
34．Wu Peng runs really fast, he can help get the best score in the match.
35．Tom speaks English very well. He is kind to help classmates.
36．John is good at maths. We often ask him for help.
37．Mary is a careful girl. She can make the classroom clean and tidy.
38．Helen gets on well with everybody and promises to help everyone.
参考答案：
1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 【小题5】D
【分析】文意大意：本文介绍了漫画的发展历程及它对人们生活的影响。如今，漫画已经成为大多数人日常生活中不可缺少的一部分。
1．根据文章第一段第一句The word “cartoon” came from Italian.说明“卡通一词来自于意大利语”，19世纪中期，它出现在英语中”放在此处比较合适，故答案选B。
2．根据空缺处后面的句子People of all ages, especially children enjoy all kinds of cartoons in newspapers and magazines, on television and at the movies.“所有年龄段的人，尤其是孩子，喜欢报纸、杂志、电视和电影上的各种各样的漫画”可知，今天，漫画是大多数人日常生活的一部分，故答案选D。
3．根据空缺处前面Cartoons not only show their life, but help form it.动画片不仅展示了他们的生活，而且有助于形成生活。后面两句是对此句的解释和说明，“它们塑造了服装、食品、行为和许多其他东西的风格”，故答案选A。
4．根据后文Surely, computers are especially effective for the making of animated cartoons.“当然，电脑在制作动画片方面尤其有效”。可知许多漫画家正在使用使用电脑，故答案选C。
【小题5】细节理解题。根据文章我们可知，A项在文章第二段第二句especially children enjoy all kinds of cartoons in newspapers and magazines, on television and at the movies.，故A项错误；B项根据文章第一段第一句The word “cartoon” came from Italian.可知错误；C项根据最后一段第三句Surely, computers are especially effective for the making of animated cartoons.可知错误；D项根据文章第二段第三句Cartoons not only show their life, but help form it.，正确，故答案选D。
5．A 6．D 7．C 8．B
【导语】本文介绍了肥皂剧受欢迎的原因。
5．根据上下文可知，空前提出为什么肥皂剧那么受欢迎，空后是对问题的解答，选项A“让我们找出原因吧”符合语境。故填A。
6．根据上文“Everything is perfect (完美的) in the play.”可知，肥皂剧的剧情都很完美，选项D“人们不需要担心任何事情”符合语境。故选D。
7．根据下文“They drive young people crazy (疯狂的). They make young people happy.”可知，此处描述肥皂剧的人物特点，选项C“在肥皂剧中，他们都很酷”符合语境。故选C。
8．根据下文“They think the show is too slow and too long”可知，此处是对肥皂剧的消极评价，所以空处应是说有一些人不喜欢，选项B“但是一些人不喜欢它”符合语境。故选B。
9．C 10．A 11．E 12．D 13．B
【导语】本文主要给出了5条信息，根据信息内容与选项进行配对。
9．根据“My friend Bob’s things are everywhere. His room isn’t tidy.”可知，这里描述鲍勃的房间不整洁，因此C项“这是他房间的照片。看！他的书包在床底下。他的夹克在桌子上。他的书到处都是——沙发上、椅子下面和地板上。”符合语境。故选C。
10．根据“.Bill is my friend. He is English.”可知，介绍了比尔的信息，因此A项“照片里的男孩是我的朋友。他是一个英国男孩。他的邮箱是bill@。他每周都给我发电子邮件。”符合语境。故选A。
11．根据“Where is my friend David’s watch ”可知，这里是说大卫的手表丢了，因此E项“他很喜欢他的手表，但昨天把它丢了。他必须找到它。那是那只手表的照片。它是蓝黑相间的。他让我帮他找到它。”符合语境。故选E。
12．根据“Jack’s favorite color is blue. His things are all blue.”可知，这里与颜色有关，因此D项“你可以从他的照片上看出来。看，他的房间是蓝色的。他的书包是蓝色的。他的表是蓝色的。他的帽子也是蓝色的。”符合语境。故选D。
13．根据“Here is a photo of my friend Tom’s family. He has a big family.”可知，这描述了汤姆的全家福，因此B项“看！他的祖父母在照片里。他的父母在里面。我的朋友在里面。他们的狗狗麦克斯也在里面。”符合语境。故选B。
14．E 15．C 16．A 17．D 18．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了六个传统文化项目及五个人的不同需求。
14．根据“One of Linda’s favorite family activities is flying kites in the park. She’d like to see some unusual kites. She always thinks it’s amazing to see different kites flying high in the sky.”可知Linda的兴趣与风筝相关，E项“中国是风筝的发源地。每年秋天，来自不同国家的风筝爱好者聚集在大梅沙海滩参加深圳国际风筝节。人们将有机会看到不同大小和类型的风筝和伟大的放风筝技巧。”符合其要求。故选E。
15．根据“Sam’s sister once studied in China. There is a calligraphy work of ‘jia’ by her in his home. He always wants to know how she wrote it.”可知Sam对中国的书法感兴趣，C项“越来越多的来自其他国家的人尝试中国书法。一些著名的书法家下周将出现在我们的城市。他们会写一些常见的字，比如‘家’。”符合其要求。故选C。
16．根据“Leo lives in Shenzhen with his parents. During the Spring Festival, he often sees people dressed up as lions and give shows. He likes them a lot.”可知Leo喜欢舞狮表演，A项“很长一段时间以来，广东人喜欢表演舞狮。在世界之窗，将有一个为期3天的舞狮表演。你会对这些奇妙的‘狮子’感到惊讶。”符合其要求。故选A。
17．根据“Helen joined her school’s paper cutting club. She can make some easy paper cuttings now. She hopes to have a close look at paper cuttings in the shape of animals.”可知Helen喜欢剪纸，D项“剪纸是中国的一项传统技艺，已有几千年的历史。深圳书城正在举行一场剪纸比赛。在那里你可以看到可爱的动物，鲜花和文字。”符合其要求。故选D。
18．根据“Anna watched the opening ceremony of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. The countdown of 24 solar terms surprised her. She wants to learn more about them.”可知Anna想要了解二十四节气，F项“在古代，二十四节气帮助中国农民耕作。许多诗人写了关于它们的著名诗歌。一场关于二十四节气的讲座将在市博物馆举行。如果你感兴趣，你不会错过的。”符合其要求。故选F。
19．B 20．C 21．G 22．A 23．D
【导语】本文要求将五个留学生的具体情况与右栏的七个中国传统文化活动的介绍相匹配。
19．根据“Mike is an English boy living in Beijing. He takes great interest in traditional Chinese operaa musical play. He hopes to take a class of the local opera.”可知说的是中国传统戏曲，B选项“京剧是中国的传统艺术。我们的俱乐部是为球迷准备的，欢迎你加入我们。我们会请一些著名的演员来上表演课”符合。故选B。
20．根据“Lucy loves Chinese paper cutting. She wants to make a Chinese ‘Fu’ to put up on her window this Spring Festival”可知说的是剪纸，C选项“剪纸听起来简单，但做起来很难。带上红纸，在课堂上学习剪纸的制作。你可以把剪纸带回家”符合。故选C。
21．根据“Amy becomes interested in traditional Chinese painting and she wants to learn how to draw bamboo in ink”可知说的是中国画，G选项“传统中国画在中国很受欢迎。在我们班，陈老师会教你如何用毛笔和墨水画竹子”符合。故选G。
22．根据“Helen likes reading Chinese story books. She is reading a book about Monkey King this month”可知说的是《西游记》，A选项“这个周末我们学校将有一个讲座。它是关于中国四大名著之一的《西游记》”符合。故选A。
23．根据“Jack is from India. He is studying Chinese history. He wants to visit some places of interest in Xi’an one day”可知说的是西安的名胜古迹，D选项“下周末有两天的旅行。在西安你可以看到许多古老的建筑。这是一个了解中国历史的好机会”符合。故选D。
24．C 25．A 26．E 27．G 28．F
【导语】本文左栏讲述的是五人的爱好，右栏则是一些可能适合他们的活动或节目。
24．根据左栏描述可知，吉姆喜欢的是足球。C选项“我们通常在周六下午在光明中学进行足球比赛。如果你喜欢踢足球，来加入我们吧！”符合题意，故选C。
25．根据左栏描述可知，戴尔喜欢的是脱口秀。A选项“第5频道每天有许多脱口秀节目。它们很受人们的欢迎，因为它们有趣而且令人放松”符合题意，故选A。
26．根据左栏描述可知，鲍勃喜欢的是英语新闻。E选项“中央电视台新闻频道有许多不同类型的英语节目。英语新闻也在这个频道播出。很多人喜欢每天都看。”符合题意，故选E。
27．根据左栏描述可知，辛迪喜欢的是篮球。G选项“上周我们打了一场精彩的篮球赛。它将于周一上午在第三频道播出。记得准时观看！”符合题意，故选G。
28．根据左栏描述可知，杰克想参加才艺秀。F选项“本周末中央俱乐部将有一场才艺表演。许多人会向别人展示他们的才能。如果你在某方面有天赋，来加入我们吧！”符合题意，故选F。
29．B 30．D 31．A 32．G 33．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人不同的兴趣爱好。
29．根据“She would like to learn more about Chinese poetry（诗歌）.”可知Grace想学习更多关于汉语诗歌的内容，因此选项B《中国诗词大会》这档节目符合要求。故选B。
30．根据“Catherine … She loves cooking and expects to learn to cook different kinds of food for her family.”可知Catherine喜欢做饭并且希望学习做不同种类的美食给她的家人，因此选项D《舌尖上的中国》这档美食节目符合她的要求。故选D。
31．根据“Jim…He becomes interested in dubbing（配音）and wants to learn more about it.”可知Jim对配音感兴趣，并且想学习更多配音相关的知识，因此选项A《声临其境》这档配音节目符合要求。故选A。
32．根据“Paul…He is interested in the World Cup. He wants to know some information about it.”可知Paul对世界杯感兴趣，想知道更多的信息，因此选项G中CCTV-5报道的体育新闻节目符合要求。故选G。
33．根据“Sue …She likes watching TV shows. She is a big fan of MISIA.”可知Sue是MISIA的粉丝，因此选项E中的《歌手》这档节目中有MISIA，符合要求。故选E。
34．B 35．D 36．E 37．C 38．A
【导语】本文介绍了五位新任班干部各自的优势和特点，要求根据他们的特点为他们分工。
34．根据“Wu Peng runs really fast, he can help get the best score in the match.”吴鹏跑得快，他能在比赛中得最好的分数。可知，他应该当体育委员。故选B。
35．根据“Tom speaks English very well. He is kind to help classmates.”汤姆英语说得好，他对同学都很好。可知，他应该当英语委员。故选D。
36．根据“John is good at maths. We often ask him for help.”约翰擅长数学，我们经常让他帮忙。可知，他应该当数学委员。故选E。
37．根据“Mary is a careful girl. She can make the classroom clean and tidy.”玛丽是个仔细的女孩，她能让教室整洁干净。可知，他应该当卫生委员。故选C。
38．根据“Helen gets on well with everybody and promises to help everyone.”海伦和每个人都友好相处，他答应帮助每个人。可知，他应该当班长。故选A。
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