江西省丰城市东煌高级中学2022-2023高一上学期9月月考英语试题考试试卷
江西省丰城市东煌高级中学2022-2023学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题
一、阅读理解(共50分,每小题2.5分)
阅读理解
Storyline(故事情节): A group of clever dogs drive cars to work,play,and party. Dates: July. 20﹣July. 31 Mon﹣Fri: 11: 00 am,3: 00 pm,7: 30 pm Sat﹣Sun: 9: 00 am,4: 00 pm,8: 30 pm Place: Children's Theater of Charlotte Duration(时长): 70 minutes Ticket places: Section A: 170﹣190 yuan Section B: 120﹣130 yuan Section C: 80 yuan Family packages(家庭套餐): 220 yuan for four Section C tickets(Monday shows) Notice: Enjoyed by ages 4 and up
1.What's the story of the show about
A.Cats B.Dogs C.Pandas D.children
2.When can you watch the show on Friday
A.At 9: 00 am B.At 4: 00 pm
C.At 7: 30 pm D.At 8: 30 pm
3.Which of the following is TRUE about the family package
A.220 yuan for Section C tickets on weekends.
B.220 yuan for Section C tickets for the night show.
C.220 yuan for Section C tickets for the 9: 00 am show.
D.220 yuan for Section C tickets on Mondays.
阅读理解
Liu Lin, a 6-year-old boy in Chengdu, found 0.5 yuan and gave it to the police. To the surprise of the boy and his family, Alibaba Group rewarded(奖励) him 10,000 yuan ($1,443) for what he did. And he was very surprised about it.
On October 23, Liu was playing basketball with his classmates in Music Square in the Longquan District (地区) of Chengdu when he saw something near a chair on the ground. It was a coin(硬币). He picked it up and gave it to a policeman in the neighborhood.
When Alibaba Group knew about it, they found him with the help of the local government(当地政府).
Liu Lin wished to do something for others with the money he got. He went to the supermarket with his mother, spending all the money buying rice, cooking oil(食用油) and some cups. On October 30, Liu and his parents took the rice and cooking oil to 30 street cleaners and 20 cups to the policemen.
"0.5 yuan is not much, but what the boy did is a great example(榜样) for all of us. We need to learn from him. " Police officer Chenbo said.
Do not miss doing good things no matter how small it looks.
4.Liu Lin felt very ____ when he got 10,000 yuan.
A.terrible B.scared C.bored D.surprised
5.From the fourth paragraph, we know ____.
A.what the boy did with the reward
B.why the boy helped others
C.when the boy found the money
D.how the boy got the reward
6.What's the right order(顺序) of the story
①Liu bought rice, oil and some cups.
②Liu found a coin and gave it to a policeman.
③Liu took the things to cleaners and policemen.
④Alibaba Group rewarded Liu with 10,000 yuan.
A.④③②① B.①③②④ C.②④①③ D.③①④②
7.From the passage, we know the boy is ____.
A.strict B.shy C.kind D.Funny
阅读理解
The westerners (西方人) have more vacation days than us. Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They work in the garden, visit their friends, read books or watch TV. Many families take their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the city. They like to eat under some trees or near a nice lake. If they live near the sea, they often go to the seaside. There they can fish, swim or enjoy the sun.
The westerners like travelling. They think travelling is the very important parts of their lives. They work hard to save money, but their main purpose(目的) is to travel. Most western students often make use of (利用) their vacation to camp. It can help them know the secrets of nature, and teach them how to be self-reliant(自立).
8.What do some westerners like to do at home during their vacation
A.Clean their rooms
B.Play soccer
C.Do some exercise
D.Accompany (陪伴) their families
9.What is very important for the westerners
A.Working hard B.Travelling
C.Saving money D.Going camping
10.What does the underlined word "It" refer to (指的是)
A.vacation B.camping C.swimming D.fishing
11.What does the passage mainly tell us
A.How the westerners spend their vacation.
B.The westerners have more vacation days than us.
C.Different views on vacation between the westerners and the easterners.
D.Teach the western students how to be self-reliant.
阅读理解
Do you want to be healthy Then you must eat well and get a lot of exercise. And here are some other tips to help you keep healthy.
Eat more fruit and vegetables.
"One apple a day, keep the doctor away!" Fruit and vegetables have rich vitamins(维生素). They can help us to keep healthy. Remember to eat some fruit and vegetables every day.
Drink water and milk often.
When you are thirsty, water is the best choice. Try to not have soda drinks, such as Coca Cola, Sprite and Fanta. Milk is also very good for your body. Drink a cup of milk every day if possible.
Listen to your body.
You'd better notice how your body feels when you eat. That is to say you should stop eating when you're full. Or it can make you feel uncomfortable(不舒服的).
Limit screen time.
Don't spend too much time watching TV, playing video games or using the computer. You should do some outdoor activities, such as playing basketball, going riding and swimming.
If you follow the tips, I'm sure you'll have a healthy body.
12.What can eating fruit and vegetables every day help you
A.Study well. B.Get higher scores(分数)
C.Keep healthy. D.Feel happy.
13.What are good for your body
A.Sprite and Fanta. B.Coca Cola and Sprite.
C.Coffee and milk. D.Milk and water.
14.When will you feel uncomfortable
A.You should stop eating when you're full.
B.When you eat too much.
C.When you listen to your body.
D.When you drink a little soda.
15.The passage mainly tells us____.
A.how to eat well B.how to keep healthy.
C.how to exercise. D.how to spend free time.
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容)从下面方框的七个选项中,选择五个适当的句子还原到短文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Tom and I are good friends. He is an American boy. 16. He is twelve and I'm one year older than him. And we are in the same class.
17. He has three basketballs and he often plays basketball with friends. He even joins our school basketball club(俱乐部). 18. He always says to me, "Let's play basketball!" However, I can't play basketball. 19. I am only interested in playing chess. But Tom wants to teach me to play basketball. So I teach him to play chess and he teaches me to play basketball. 20.
Do you have friends and can you learn from each other, too
A. Tom is a basketball fan. B. Tom is a soccer fan. C. I think it is difficult for me. D. Because he plays basketball so well. E. Now I can play basketball and Tom can play chess. F. But I am a Chinese girl. G. I think it is easy for me.
二、完形填空( 30分)
先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A ,B,C,D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Mrs. Green lived 21. a small town near a big farm. On a Friday afternoon she finished 22. housework and went to her small shop. She opened the window of the shop and 23. outside. She liked to see the green farm. There were 24. cows, horses and small animals the farm. Suddenly she saw a kangaroo under the window. It was wearing an old jacket. It stood there and was 25. . Mrs. Green gave some bread and nuts (坚果) 26. it. The kangaroo ate 27. all. Then it became happy and 28. away. Suddenly something fell down onto the 29. from its jacket. It was a 30. ! Mrs. Green picked it up, opened it and found there was $300 and a photo in it. That was a man's photo with its name "John" on it. John She looked at it carefully and 31. she had a brother many years ago. His name was also John. "Is this man my lost brother "She thought. She took the wallet with her and began to 32. the man. She asked many people in the 33. , and then she came to the farm and asked the farmer. To her 34. , he was John, her lost brother. They were very 35. to see each other.
21.A. in B. on C. at D. to
22.A. his B. our C. their D. her
23.A. ran B. saw C. listened D. watched
24.A. many B. much C. a little D. lot
25.A. thirsty B. hungry C. happy D. sad
26.A. to B. with C. of D. for
27.A. it B. them C. they D. its
28.A. flew B. ran C. gave D. took
29.A. back B. water C. river D. ground
30.A. book B. wallet C. note D. picture
31.A. remembered B. forgot C. taught D. worried
32.A. find B. call C. look for D. look after
33.A. town B. zoo C. river D. city
34.A. sadness B. angry C. late D. surprise
35.A. happy B. angry C. sad D. cool
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的词,用其适当形式填空,每个词限用一次。
it, after, breakfast, want, useful, two, well, the, nice, with
Do you know Alice She is my good friend. She is from America. She likes to help others. At school she likes playing sports and she does 36. in all her subjects.
Alice has a good family. Tomorrow is the 37. Sunday in May. It's Mother's Day. She 38. to do some things for her mother. She thinks and has a good idea. That is—she will help her mother do some 39. things and gives her mother a surprise.
She is going to make 40. for her mother at six in the morning. Then she washes all the dirty clothes for all the family. 41. that, she goes to the store and buys some food. She also buys a 42. skirt for her mother. Her mother likes 43. ery much.
In the afternoon, she makes a big dinner for her mother. After dinner, she goes to see a movie 44. her mother. Her mother thinks 45. movie is very interesting.
On Mother's Day, Alice's mother is free. She has a happy day and it's relaxing because her daughter helps her do some things. She is very happy on that day. They are all happy.
三、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白中,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其选项涂黑。(有两个多余选项)
A: Where are you going, Bill
B: 46.
A: What's in your hand
B: Oh, I want to bring some snacks(零食).
A: Oh, no! 47.
B: What will happen if I do
A: 68. 48. "Don't bring food to the party. " Do you forget the rule
B: Oh, I remember it.
A: Oh, Bill, you should wear the school uniform.
B: Why can't I wear jeans
A: 49. . It's a rule, too!
B: Can I bring my mobile phone
A: 50.
B: Ah, it's really boring.
A. Yes, you can. B. You can't do that. C. If you dress yourself like that, you'll have to leave. D. If you bring snacks there, the teacher won't be happy. E. No, you can't either. F. I'm going to the end-of-year party. G. Do you want to come to the party.
四、书面表达(30分)
51. 我市近期评选了一批2022年"新时代好少年",假如你的同班同学李华获得了这项称号,请你根据下表提示内容,用英语写一篇演讲稿,介绍一下他。
外貌 高,有一点瘦,头发短黑
爱好 弹钢琴,打篮球……
喜爱的食物 土豆和西红柿
学习情况 最喜欢英语,每天花很多时间阅读英语书籍。
主要事迹 上周,他遇见了一个6岁的小男孩。小男孩迷路了,他把小男孩送到警察局,小男孩最终找到了父母,高兴地回家了。
简单说说你能从他身上学到什么。
写作要求: 1. 语句通顺,条理清晰,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范。2. 表格中的提示内容必须包含在短文中,可适当发挥。3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。70词左右(文章开头已给出, 不计入总词)
Dear teachers and friends, I think it's my pleasure to talk about the Good Boy—Li Hua in our class.
答案解析部分
【答案】1.B
2.C
3.D
【知识点】细节理解题;时文广告类;文娱体育类;应用文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇广告。介绍了一个动物现场表演:一群聪明的狗狗开着车去上班、玩耍和聚会。
【点评】考查阅读理解。涉及细节理解题。解答细节理解题要完全符合原文,不能主观臆断。
1.细节理解题。根据Storyline(故事情节): A group of clever dogs drive cars to work,play,and party. 一群聪明的狗开车去上班、玩耍和聚会。可知这个演出的故事是关于狗的; 故答案为B。
2.细节理解题。根据Dates: July. 20﹣July. 31;Mon﹣Fri: 11: 00 am,3: 00 pm,7: 30 pm;Sat﹣Sun: 9: 00 am,4: 00 pm,8: 30 pm,可知你周五在早上十一点,下午三点,晚上七点半都可以看比赛; 故答案为C。
3.细节理解题。根据Family packages(家庭套餐): 220 yuan for four Section C tickets(Monday shows)四张C区票220元(周一演出) 可知家庭套餐只能看周一的演出,可以购买C区四张票220元。 故答案为D。
【答案】4.D
5.A
6.C
7.C
【知识点】推理判断题;细节理解题;日常生活类;新闻报道类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。报道了成都男孩刘林的好人好事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。涉及推理判断题,细节理解题。解答推理判断题要根据原文中的信息与选项信息结合起来进行正确推断,得出答案;解答细节理解题要完全符合原文,不能主观臆断。
4.细节理解题。根据 To the surprise of the boy and his family, Alibaba Group rewarded(奖励) him 10,000 yuan ($1,443) for what he did. And he was very surprised about it. 令小男孩和他的家人惊讶的是,阿里巴巴集团奖励了他1万元人民币(1443美元)。他对此非常惊讶。可知Liu Lin对这件事感到很惊奇; 故答案为D。
5.推理判断题。根据Liu Lin wished to do something for others with the money he got. He went to the supermarket with his mother, spending all the money buying rice, cooking oil(食用油) and some cups. On October 30, Liu and his parents took
the rice and cooking oil to 30 street cleaners and 20 cups to the policemen. 刘林希望用他得到的钱为别人做点事。他和妈妈一起去了超市,花光了所有的钱买了大米、食用油和一些杯子。10月30日,刘和他的父母将大米和食用油交给了30名清洁工,并将20杯交给了警察。可知刘林将获得的奖金买了东西送给了环卫工人和警察, 故答案为A。
6.细节理解题。根据文章内容:首先刘林捡到五角钱交到警察哪儿;接下来阿里奖给他一万元;然后他用这一万元奖金买了米油和杯子,并把这些东西送给了环卫工人和警察; 可知正确的顺序为②④①③; 故答案为C。
7.推理判断题。根据第四段Liu Lin wished to do something for others with the money he got. He went to the supermarket with his mother, spending all the money buying rice, cooking oil(食用油) and some cups. On October 30, Liu and his parents took the rice and cooking oil to 30 street cleaners and 20 cups to the policemen. 刘林希望用他得到的钱为别人做点事。他和妈妈一起去了超市,花光了所有的钱买了大米、食用油和一些杯子。10月30日,刘和他的父母将大米和食用油交给了30名清洁工,并将20杯交给了警察。 可知这个男孩是一个善良的人; 故答案为C。
【答案】8.A
9.B
10.B
11.A
【知识点】推理判断题;细节理解题;说明文;社会现象类;文章大意
【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。介绍了西方人怎么度假的。
【点评】考查阅读理解。涉及推理判断题,细节理解题和主旨大意题。解答推理判断题要根据原文中的信息与选项信息结合起来进行正确推断,得出答案;解答细节理解题要完全符合原文,不能主观臆断;解答主旨大意题时需要根据文章的结构和选项来判断出正确答案。
8.推理判断题。根据The westerners (西方人) have more vacation days than us. Some people like to stay at home during their
vacation. They work in the garden, visit their friends, read books or watch TV. 西方人比我们有更多的假期。有些人喜欢在假期呆在家里。他们在花园里工作,拜访他们的朋友,读书或看电视。可知选项B:Play soccer踢足球;C:Do some exercise做运动;D:Accompany (陪伴) their families陪伴家人;在文章中都不能推断出来, 故答案为A。
9.细节理解题题。根据 They think travelling is the very important parts of their lives. They work hard to save money, but their main purpose(目的) is to travel. 他们认为旅行是他们生活中非常重要的一部分。他们努力工作是为了省钱,但他们的主要目的是去旅行。可知对西方人来说旅游很重要; 故答案为B。
10.推理判断题。根据上文Most western students often make use of (利用) their vacation to camp. 大多数西方学生经常利用假期去露营。以及句意"它可以帮助他们了解大自然的秘密,并教会他们如何自力更生。"可知这里的"It"指的是露营。 故答案为B。
11.主旨大意题。根据第一段The westerners (西方人) have more vacation days than us. Some people like to stay at home during
their vacation. They work in the garden, visit their friends, read books or watch TV. Many families take their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the city. They like to eat under some trees or near a nice lake. If they live near the sea, they often go to the seaside. There they can fish, swim or enjoy the sun. 西方人比我们有更多的假期。有些人喜欢在假期呆在家里。他们在花园里工作,拜访他们的朋友,读书或看电视。许多家庭把午餐带到公园或远离城市的地方。他们喜欢在树下或漂亮的湖边吃东西。如果他们住在海边,他们经常去海边。在那里他们可以钓鱼,游泳或享受阳光。可知这篇文章主要介绍西方人怎么度假的; 故答案为A。
【答案】12.C
13.D
14.B
15.B
【知识点】推理判断题;细节理解题;说明文;医疗保健类;学习教育类;文章大意
【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。介绍了几条保持健康的方式。
【点评】考查阅读理解。涉及推理判断题,细节理解题和主旨大意题。解答推理判断题要根据原文中的信息与选项信息结合起来进行正确推断,得出答案;解答细节理解题要完全符合原文,不能主观臆断;解答主旨大意题时需要根据文章的结构和选项来判断出正确答案。
12.细节理解题。根据 "One apple a day, keep the doctor away!" Fruit and vegetables have rich vitamins(维生素). They can help us to keep healthy. Remember to eat some fruit and vegetables every day. "一天一个苹果,医生远离我!"水果和蔬菜含有丰富的维生素。他们可以帮助我们保持健康。记得每天吃一些水果和蔬菜。可知吃蔬菜和水果可以让你保持健康; 故答案为 C。
13.细节理解题。根据 When you are thirsty, water is the best choice. Try to not have soda drinks, such as Coca Cola, Sprite and Fanta. Milk is also very good for your body. Drink a cup of milk every day if possible. 当你口渴的时候,水是最好的选择。尽量不要喝苏打饮料,比如可口可乐、雪碧和芬达。牛奶对你的身体也很好。如果可能的话,每天喝一杯牛奶。可知牛奶和水对你的健康有好处; 故答案为D。
14.推理判断题。根据 You'd better notice how your body feels when you eat. That is to say you should stop eating when you're full. Or it can make you feel uncomfortable(不舒服的). 当你吃东西的时候,你最好注意一下你身体的感觉。也就是说,当你吃饱了就应该停止进食。否则它会让你感到不舒服。可知吃太饱会让你感觉不舒服; 故答案为B。
15.主旨大意题。根据文章结构:总分,第一段为中心段落,Do you want to be healthy Then you must eat well and get a lot of exercise. And here are some other tips to help you keep healthy. 你想要健康吗 那么你必须吃得好,并且做大量的运动。这里有一些其他的建议来帮助你保持健康。可知这篇文章主要介绍怎样保持健康; 故答案为B。
【答案】16.F;17.A;18.D;19.C;20.E
【知识点】说明文;七选五;故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。作者介绍了自己和朋友之间互相学习的故事。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,属于七选五,解题关键在看懂文章,注意上下文的提示词或重复的关键词,认真阅读选项,选出恰当的答案,最后再通读全文进行检查。
16.根据上文Tom and I are good friends. He is an American boy. 汤姆和我是好朋友。他是一个美国男孩。作者在这里强调汤姆是美国男孩,可知空白处会讲她自己的国籍性别等, 选项F. But I am a Chinese girl. 但我是一个中国女孩。符合题意;故答案为F。
17.根据下文He has three basketballs and he often plays basketball with friends. He even joins our school basketball club(俱乐部). 他有三个篮球,他经常和朋友们打篮球。他甚至还加入了我们学校的篮球俱乐部。 可知空白处需要的内容为"汤姆是一个篮球爱好者" 选项A. Tom is a basketball fan. 汤姆是个篮球迷。符合题意;故答案为A。
18.根据下文He always says to me, "Let's play basketball!" 他总是对我说:"我们打篮球吧!" 可知篮球技能让汤姆在我的面前很自信,空白处需要的内容为"由于他篮球打的好" 选项D. Because he plays basketball so well. 因为他篮球打得很好。符合题意;故答案为D。
19.根据上文 However, I can't play basketball.然而,我不会打篮球。 以及下文I am only interested in playing chess. 我只对下棋感兴趣。可知空白处需要作者对篮球的感觉和个人意识; 选项C. I think it is difficult for me. 我认为这对我来说很难。符合题意;故答案为C。
20.根据上文But Tom wants to teach me to play basketball. So I teach him to play chess and he teaches me to play basketball. 但是汤姆想教我打篮球。所以我教他下棋,他教我打篮球。可知作者可数打篮球,汤姆开始下象棋; 选项E. Now I can play
basketball and Tom can play chess.现在我能打篮球,汤姆能下棋。 符合题意;故答案为E。
【答案】21.A;22.D;23.B;24.A;25.B;26.A;27.B;28.B;29.D;30.B;31.A;32.A;33.A;34.D;35.A
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。讲了格林太太给饥饿的袋鼠一些吃的,结果它带给了她失散多年的哥哥的消息,最终找到了自己的哥哥。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。做完后再通读一遍检查验证。
21.句意:格林夫人住在一个大农场附近的小镇上。根据固定搭配;live in a town 住在镇上,可知空白处缺少介词" in"; A: in在……里, B: on在……上, C:at 在…… 点, D: to在……边上, 故答案为A。
22.句意:一个星期五的下午,她做完家务,去了她的小商店。根据主语与定语要一致,主语为she,空白处需要主语的形容词性物主代词, 可知空白处需要 her; A: his 他的,B: our我们的, C: their 他们的,D: her 她的,故答案为D。
23.句意:她打开商店的窗户向外看。根据打开窗子然后就可以看到外面,可知空白处需要动词"看见,看到" A: ran 跑,B: saw 看,C: listened听, D: watched注视, 故答案为B。
24.句意:农场里有许多牛、马和小动物它穿着一件旧夹克。根据牛马是可数名词, 可知表示"许多"时要用"many" A: many很多(修饰复数名词), B: much 很多(修饰不可数名词),C: a little 一点(修饰不可数名词),D: lot 停车场,故答案为A。
25.句意:它站在那里,饿了。根据下文 Mrs. Green gave some bread and nuts (坚果) …… it. The kangaroo ate …… all. 格林太太给了他一些面包和坚果......。袋鼠吃光了......。可知这只袋鼠饿了; A: thirsty 口渴,B: hungry饥饿, C: happy 高兴,D: sad 悲伤,故答案为B。
26.句意:格林太太给了它一些面包和坚果。根据固定搭配:give sth to sb 将某物交给某人,可知空白处缺少介词 to; A: to到, B: with与, C: of ……的,D: for为了, 故答案为A。
27.句意:袋鼠把它们全吃了。根据上文Mrs. Green gave some bread and nuts (坚果) to it. 格林太太给了它一些面包和坚果。 可知袋鼠吃的是格林太太给它的面包和坚果 ,空白处需要宾格代词作宾语代指"面包和坚果",要用复数形式, A: it(主格和宾格单数代词) B: them(宾格复数代词) C: they (主格复数代词)D: its (单数物主代词);故答案为B。
28.句意:然后它变得很高兴 ,(吃饱了)它就跑开了。根据常识动物吃饱了就会自己去玩了, 可知这只袋鼠吃完后也开心跑了; A: flew 飞走,B: ran 跑开,C: gave给, D: took拿走, 故答案为B。
29.句意:突然,有什么东西从它的外套里掉到了地上。根据下文Mrs. Green picked it up格林太太把它捡起来, 可知那个东西从袋鼠身上的外套口袋里掉到地上了, A: back 背,B: water水, C: river 河, D: ground 地面, 故答案为 D。
30.句意:那是一个钱包 ! 根据下文 Mrs. Green picked it up, opened it and found there was $300 and a photo in it.格林太太捡起来打开,发现里面有300美元和一张照片。可知这是一个钱包, A: book书, B: wallet钱包, C: note钞票, D: picture 图片,故答案为B。
31.句意:那是一张男人的照片,上面写着"约翰" 约翰 她仔细地看了看,想起多年前她有一个哥哥。根据下文His name was also John. "Is this man my lost brother "She thought. 他的名字也叫约翰。"这个人是我失去的兄弟吗 "她想。 可知格林太太看到这张照片想起了自己多年未见的哥哥; A: remembered 记得,想起;B: forgot 忘记,C: taught 教,D: worried担心, 故答案为A。
32.句意:她带着钱包开始找那个男人。根据下文She asked many people 她问了很多人……可知格林太太开始寻找哥哥, A: find找到, B: call 打电话,C: look for 寻找,D: look after 照顾,故答案为 C。
33.句意:她问了镇上很多人,然后她来到农场问农夫。根据上文Mrs. Green lived in a small town near a big farm. 格林夫人住在一个大农场附近的小镇上。 可知她是在她住的小镇上找自己的哥哥, A: town 城镇,B: zoo动物园, C: river河流, D: city 城市,故答案为 A。
34.句意:令她吃惊的是,他竟然是她失散的哥哥约翰。根据上题句意:她问了镇上很多人,然后她来到农场问农夫。以及本句句意:他竟然是她失散的哥哥约翰。 可知这事令她感到很吃惊, A: sadness悲伤, B: angry生气, C: late迟到, D: surprise惊讶, 故答案为D。
35.句意:他们很高兴见到彼此。根据常识失散多年的亲人见面会很高兴, 可知空白处需要表示"开心,快乐"的词汇, A: happy高兴, B: angry生气, C: sad伤心, D: cool 冷静,故答案为A。
【答案】36.well;37.second;38.wants;39.useful;40.breakfast;41.After;42.nice;43.it;44.with;45.the
【知识点】短文填词;故事阅读类;记叙文;传统节日
【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了母亲节这天我的好朋友爱丽丝为她妈妈和家人做的一些事情。
【点评】考查选词填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句的逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
36.句意:在学校里,她喜欢运动,各科成绩都很好。根据固定搭配:do well in 在……某方面干得好;可知空白处需要副词well, 故答案为well。
37.句意:爱丽丝有一个幸福的家庭。明天是五月的第二个星期天。根据下文 It's Mother's Day.明天是母亲节。母亲节是五月的第二个星期日,可知空白处需要序数词second; 故答案为second。
38.句意:她想为她妈妈做些事情。根据句子结构空白处需要谓语动词,上下文时态一致has, thinks都是一般现在时, 可知空白处需要动词want的一般现在时wants; 故答案为wants。
39.句意:也就是说,她会帮助妈妈做一些有用的事情,给妈妈一个惊喜。根据句子结构空白处需要形容词作定语,useful有用的,有益的;nice(质量品质)美好的;可知空白处需要修饰为母亲做的things,useful "有用的,有益的"更妥贴更恰当; 故答案为useful。
40.句意:她打算早上六点为她妈妈做早餐。根据句子结构空白处需要名词作make 的宾语, 可知空白处需要名词 breakfast; 故答案为breakfast。
41.句意:然后她为全家人洗所有的脏衣服。之后,她去商店买了一些食物。根据上文Then she washes all the dirty clothes for all the
family.然后她为全家人洗所有的脏衣服。可知这里需要过渡短语来表示"接下来" ,空白处需要介词after,after that "在那之后"符合文章的意思;故答案为After。
42.句意:她还为她妈妈买了一条漂亮的裙子。根据句子结构空白处需要形容词表示"漂亮的,美好的",可知空白处需要形容词nice 作定语; 故答案为nice。
43.句意:她妈妈非常喜欢它。根据句子结构空白处需要名词或者代词作likes 的宾语, 可知空白处只能在剩下三个词中选择 it 代指上文的 a nice skirt;故答案为it。
44.句意:下午,她为妈妈做了一顿丰盛的晚餐。晚饭后,她和妈妈去看电影。根据固定搭配: see a movie with sb和某人一起看电影;可知空白处需要介词with; 故答案为with。
45.句意:她妈妈认为这部电影很有趣。根据冠词的用法:名词第一次出现用不定冠词a movie ,如果名词再次出现时名词前面要用定冠词the movie,可知空白处需要定冠词the; 故答案为the。
【答案】46.F;47.B;48.D;49.C;50.E
【知识点】对话填空;七选五
【解析】【分析】这是一段关于参加年终学校聚会的一些要求对话:不能带零食,不穿牛仔裤,也不能带手机。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,属于七选五,解题关键在看懂文章,注意上下文的提示词或重复的关键词,认真阅读选项,选出恰当的答案,最后再通读全文进行检查。
46.根据上文 Where are you going, Bill 比尔,你要去哪里 以及下文"Don't bring food to the party. " Do you forget the rule "不要带食物来聚会。"你忘了规则吗 可知比尔要去参加……聚会; 选项F. I'm going to the end-of-year party.我要去参加年终聚会。符合题意;故答案为F。
47.根据下文 What will happen if I do 如果我这么做了会怎么样 可知A这个人告诉他不能带零食去参加聚会; 选项B. You can't do that.你不能那样做。符合题意;故答案为B。
48.根据上文 What will happen if I do 如果我这么做了会怎么样 可知A这个人会告诉比尔带零食参加聚会的后果, 选项D. If you bring snacks there, the teacher won't be happy.如果你带零食去,老师会不高兴的。符合题意;故答案为D。
49.根据上文 Why can't I wear jeans 为什么我不能穿牛仔裤 可知接下来A这个人会告诉他穿牛仔裤的严重后果, 选项C. If you dress yourself like that, you'll have to leave.如果你穿成那样,你就得离开。符合题意;故答案为C。
50.根据上文 Can I bring my mobile phone 我可以带手机吗 以及下文Ah, it's really boring. 啊,真的很无聊。可知A一定告诉他不能带手机参加聚会了; 选项E. No, you can't either.不,你也不能。符合题意;故答案为E。
51.【答案】Dear teachers and friends,
I think it's my pleasure to talk about the Good Boy—Li Hua in our class. He is thin and tall. He has short black hair. He likes playing the piano and playing basketball. He likes eating potatoes and tomatoes. His favorite subject is English. He spends lots of time reading books about English.
Last week, he met a six-year-old boy. The boy was lost. He sent the boy to the police station. At last, the boy found his parents and got home happily.
He is so kind that everyone likes him. He is really a good boy.
【知识点】提纲作文;文字式应用文
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇英文演讲稿。要求考生以你的同班同学李华的生平和事迹写一篇英语演讲稿。写作要点已经给出,属于提纲类作文。写这篇文章时,要注意文中给出的细节都要包括,不要遗漏。这篇文章对于考生的综合能力要求较高,要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题,给出的要点都需要包括,缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。本文的人称是第三人称;时态是一般现在时和一般过去时;文章可以分为共分三段:
第一段:介绍他的生平(外貌,爱好,喜爱的食物,学习情况);
第二段:介绍主要事迹(帮助迷路的小男孩回家);
第三段:感想(他很善良,每个人都喜欢他。他真是个好孩子。)。
【点评】书面表达要求要点齐全,上下文连贯,并使用一定数量的句式结构He likes playing the piano and playing basketball. (并列句), He spends lots of time reading books about English.(固定句式),He is so kind that everyone likes him. (结果状语从句)让句子更加生动丰满,同时能够运用一些高级词汇a six-year-old boy 和固定短语 like doing sth, spend time doing sth, send sb to a place,at last 提高文章的档次,体现对英语的熟练的驾驭能力。
江西省丰城市东煌高级中学2022-2023学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题
一、阅读理解(共50分,每小题2.5分)
阅读理解
Storyline(故事情节): A group of clever dogs drive cars to work,play,and party. Dates: July. 20﹣July. 31 Mon﹣Fri: 11: 00 am,3: 00 pm,7: 30 pm Sat﹣Sun: 9: 00 am,4: 00 pm,8: 30 pm Place: Children's Theater of Charlotte Duration(时长): 70 minutes Ticket places: Section A: 170﹣190 yuan Section B: 120﹣130 yuan Section C: 80 yuan Family packages(家庭套餐): 220 yuan for four Section C tickets(Monday shows) Notice: Enjoyed by ages 4 and up
1.What's the story of the show about
A.Cats B.Dogs C.Pandas D.children
2.When can you watch the show on Friday
A.At 9: 00 am B.At 4: 00 pm
C.At 7: 30 pm D.At 8: 30 pm
3.Which of the following is TRUE about the family package
A.220 yuan for Section C tickets on weekends.
B.220 yuan for Section C tickets for the night show.
C.220 yuan for Section C tickets for the 9: 00 am show.
D.220 yuan for Section C tickets on Mondays.
【答案】1.B
2.C
3.D
【知识点】细节理解题;时文广告类;文娱体育类;应用文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇广告。介绍了一个动物现场表演:一群聪明的狗狗开着车去上班、玩耍和聚会。
【点评】考查阅读理解。涉及细节理解题。解答细节理解题要完全符合原文,不能主观臆断。
1.细节理解题。根据Storyline(故事情节): A group of clever dogs drive cars to work,play,and party. 一群聪明的狗开车去上班、玩耍和聚会。可知这个演出的故事是关于狗的; 故答案为B。
2.细节理解题。根据Dates: July. 20﹣July. 31;Mon﹣Fri: 11: 00 am,3: 00 pm,7: 30 pm;Sat﹣Sun: 9: 00 am,4: 00 pm,8: 30 pm,可知你周五在早上十一点,下午三点,晚上七点半都可以看比赛; 故答案为C。
3.细节理解题。根据Family packages(家庭套餐): 220 yuan for four Section C tickets(Monday shows)四张C区票220元(周一演出) 可知家庭套餐只能看周一的演出,可以购买C区四张票220元。 故答案为D。
阅读理解
Liu Lin, a 6-year-old boy in Chengdu, found 0.5 yuan and gave it to the police. To the surprise of the boy and his family, Alibaba Group rewarded(奖励) him 10,000 yuan ($1,443) for what he did. And he was very surprised about it.
On October 23, Liu was playing basketball with his classmates in Music Square in the Longquan District (地区) of Chengdu when he saw something near a chair on the ground. It was a coin(硬币). He picked it up and gave it to a policeman in the neighborhood.
When Alibaba Group knew about it, they found him with the help of the local government(当地政府).
Liu Lin wished to do something for others with the money he got. He went to the supermarket with his mother, spending all the money buying rice, cooking oil(食用油) and some cups. On October 30, Liu and his parents took the rice and cooking oil to 30 street cleaners and 20 cups to the policemen.
"0.5 yuan is not much, but what the boy did is a great example(榜样) for all of us. We need to learn from him. " Police officer Chenbo said.
Do not miss doing good things no matter how small it looks.
4.Liu Lin felt very ____ when he got 10,000 yuan.
A.terrible B.scared C.bored D.surprised
5.From the fourth paragraph, we know ____.
A.what the boy did with the reward
B.why the boy helped others
C.when the boy found the money
D.how the boy got the reward
6.What's the right order(顺序) of the story
①Liu bought rice, oil and some cups.
②Liu found a coin and gave it to a policeman.
③Liu took the things to cleaners and policemen.
④Alibaba Group rewarded Liu with 10,000 yuan.
A.④③②① B.①③②④ C.②④①③ D.③①④②
7.From the passage, we know the boy is ____.
A.strict B.shy C.kind D.Funny
【答案】4.D
5.A
6.C
7.C
【知识点】推理判断题;细节理解题;日常生活类;新闻报道类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。报道了成都男孩刘林的好人好事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。涉及推理判断题,细节理解题。解答推理判断题要根据原文中的信息与选项信息结合起来进行正确推断,得出答案;解答细节理解题要完全符合原文,不能主观臆断。
4.细节理解题。根据 To the surprise of the boy and his family, Alibaba Group rewarded(奖励) him 10,000 yuan ($1,443) for what he did. And he was very surprised about it. 令小男孩和他的家人惊讶的是,阿里巴巴集团奖励了他1万元人民币(1443美元)。他对此非常惊讶。可知Liu Lin对这件事感到很惊奇; 故答案为D。
5.推理判断题。根据Liu Lin wished to do something for others with the money he got. He went to the supermarket with his mother, spending all the money buying rice, cooking oil(食用油) and some cups. On October 30, Liu and his parents took
the rice and cooking oil to 30 street cleaners and 20 cups to the policemen. 刘林希望用他得到的钱为别人做点事。他和妈妈一起去了超市,花光了所有的钱买了大米、食用油和一些杯子。10月30日,刘和他的父母将大米和食用油交给了30名清洁工,并将20杯交给了警察。可知刘林将获得的奖金买了东西送给了环卫工人和警察, 故答案为A。
6.细节理解题。根据文章内容:首先刘林捡到五角钱交到警察哪儿;接下来阿里奖给他一万元;然后他用这一万元奖金买了米油和杯子,并把这些东西送给了环卫工人和警察; 可知正确的顺序为②④①③; 故答案为C。
7.推理判断题。根据第四段Liu Lin wished to do something for others with the money he got. He went to the supermarket with his mother, spending all the money buying rice, cooking oil(食用油) and some cups. On October 30, Liu and his parents took the rice and cooking oil to 30 street cleaners and 20 cups to the policemen. 刘林希望用他得到的钱为别人做点事。他和妈妈一起去了超市,花光了所有的钱买了大米、食用油和一些杯子。10月30日,刘和他的父母将大米和食用油交给了30名清洁工,并将20杯交给了警察。 可知这个男孩是一个善良的人; 故答案为C。
阅读理解
The westerners (西方人) have more vacation days than us. Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They work in the garden, visit their friends, read books or watch TV. Many families take their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the city. They like to eat under some trees or near a nice lake. If they live near the sea, they often go to the seaside. There they can fish, swim or enjoy the sun.
The westerners like travelling. They think travelling is the very important parts of their lives. They work hard to save money, but their main purpose(目的) is to travel. Most western students often make use of (利用) their vacation to camp. It can help them know the secrets of nature, and teach them how to be self-reliant(自立).
8.What do some westerners like to do at home during their vacation
A.Clean their rooms
B.Play soccer
C.Do some exercise
D.Accompany (陪伴) their families
9.What is very important for the westerners
A.Working hard B.Travelling
C.Saving money D.Going camping
10.What does the underlined word "It" refer to (指的是)
A.vacation B.camping C.swimming D.fishing
11.What does the passage mainly tell us
A.How the westerners spend their vacation.
B.The westerners have more vacation days than us.
C.Different views on vacation between the westerners and the easterners.
D.Teach the western students how to be self-reliant.
【答案】8.A
9.B
10.B
11.A
【知识点】推理判断题;细节理解题;说明文;社会现象类;文章大意
【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。介绍了西方人怎么度假的。
【点评】考查阅读理解。涉及推理判断题,细节理解题和主旨大意题。解答推理判断题要根据原文中的信息与选项信息结合起来进行正确推断,得出答案;解答细节理解题要完全符合原文,不能主观臆断;解答主旨大意题时需要根据文章的结构和选项来判断出正确答案。
8.推理判断题。根据The westerners (西方人) have more vacation days than us. Some people like to stay at home during their
vacation. They work in the garden, visit their friends, read books or watch TV. 西方人比我们有更多的假期。有些人喜欢在假期呆在家里。他们在花园里工作,拜访他们的朋友,读书或看电视。可知选项B:Play soccer踢足球;C:Do some exercise做运动;D:Accompany (陪伴) their families陪伴家人;在文章中都不能推断出来, 故答案为A。
9.细节理解题题。根据 They think travelling is the very important parts of their lives. They work hard to save money, but their main purpose(目的) is to travel. 他们认为旅行是他们生活中非常重要的一部分。他们努力工作是为了省钱,但他们的主要目的是去旅行。可知对西方人来说旅游很重要; 故答案为B。
10.推理判断题。根据上文Most western students often make use of (利用) their vacation to camp. 大多数西方学生经常利用假期去露营。以及句意"它可以帮助他们了解大自然的秘密,并教会他们如何自力更生。"可知这里的"It"指的是露营。 故答案为B。
11.主旨大意题。根据第一段The westerners (西方人) have more vacation days than us. Some people like to stay at home during
their vacation. They work in the garden, visit their friends, read books or watch TV. Many families take their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the city. They like to eat under some trees or near a nice lake. If they live near the sea, they often go to the seaside. There they can fish, swim or enjoy the sun. 西方人比我们有更多的假期。有些人喜欢在假期呆在家里。他们在花园里工作,拜访他们的朋友,读书或看电视。许多家庭把午餐带到公园或远离城市的地方。他们喜欢在树下或漂亮的湖边吃东西。如果他们住在海边,他们经常去海边。在那里他们可以钓鱼,游泳或享受阳光。可知这篇文章主要介绍西方人怎么度假的; 故答案为A。
阅读理解
Do you want to be healthy Then you must eat well and get a lot of exercise. And here are some other tips to help you keep healthy.
Eat more fruit and vegetables.
"One apple a day, keep the doctor away!" Fruit and vegetables have rich vitamins(维生素). They can help us to keep healthy. Remember to eat some fruit and vegetables every day.
Drink water and milk often.
When you are thirsty, water is the best choice. Try to not have soda drinks, such as Coca Cola, Sprite and Fanta. Milk is also very good for your body. Drink a cup of milk every day if possible.
Listen to your body.
You'd better notice how your body feels when you eat. That is to say you should stop eating when you're full. Or it can make you feel uncomfortable(不舒服的).
Limit screen time.
Don't spend too much time watching TV, playing video games or using the computer. You should do some outdoor activities, such as playing basketball, going riding and swimming.
If you follow the tips, I'm sure you'll have a healthy body.
12.What can eating fruit and vegetables every day help you
A.Study well. B.Get higher scores(分数)
C.Keep healthy. D.Feel happy.
13.What are good for your body
A.Sprite and Fanta. B.Coca Cola and Sprite.
C.Coffee and milk. D.Milk and water.
14.When will you feel uncomfortable
A.You should stop eating when you're full.
B.When you eat too much.
C.When you listen to your body.
D.When you drink a little soda.
15.The passage mainly tells us____.
A.how to eat well B.how to keep healthy.
C.how to exercise. D.how to spend free time.
【答案】12.C
13.D
14.B
15.B
【知识点】推理判断题;细节理解题;说明文;医疗保健类;学习教育类;文章大意
【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。介绍了几条保持健康的方式。
【点评】考查阅读理解。涉及推理判断题,细节理解题和主旨大意题。解答推理判断题要根据原文中的信息与选项信息结合起来进行正确推断,得出答案;解答细节理解题要完全符合原文,不能主观臆断;解答主旨大意题时需要根据文章的结构和选项来判断出正确答案。
12.细节理解题。根据 "One apple a day, keep the doctor away!" Fruit and vegetables have rich vitamins(维生素). They can help us to keep healthy. Remember to eat some fruit and vegetables every day. "一天一个苹果,医生远离我!"水果和蔬菜含有丰富的维生素。他们可以帮助我们保持健康。记得每天吃一些水果和蔬菜。可知吃蔬菜和水果可以让你保持健康; 故答案为 C。
13.细节理解题。根据 When you are thirsty, water is the best choice. Try to not have soda drinks, such as Coca Cola, Sprite and Fanta. Milk is also very good for your body. Drink a cup of milk every day if possible. 当你口渴的时候,水是最好的选择。尽量不要喝苏打饮料,比如可口可乐、雪碧和芬达。牛奶对你的身体也很好。如果可能的话,每天喝一杯牛奶。可知牛奶和水对你的健康有好处; 故答案为D。
14.推理判断题。根据 You'd better notice how your body feels when you eat. That is to say you should stop eating when you're full. Or it can make you feel uncomfortable(不舒服的). 当你吃东西的时候,你最好注意一下你身体的感觉。也就是说,当你吃饱了就应该停止进食。否则它会让你感到不舒服。可知吃太饱会让你感觉不舒服; 故答案为B。
15.主旨大意题。根据文章结构:总分,第一段为中心段落,Do you want to be healthy Then you must eat well and get a lot of exercise. And here are some other tips to help you keep healthy. 你想要健康吗 那么你必须吃得好,并且做大量的运动。这里有一些其他的建议来帮助你保持健康。可知这篇文章主要介绍怎样保持健康; 故答案为B。
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容)从下面方框的七个选项中,选择五个适当的句子还原到短文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Tom and I are good friends. He is an American boy. 16. He is twelve and I'm one year older than him. And we are in the same class.
17. He has three basketballs and he often plays basketball with friends. He even joins our school basketball club(俱乐部). 18. He always says to me, "Let's play basketball!" However, I can't play basketball. 19. I am only interested in playing chess. But Tom wants to teach me to play basketball. So I teach him to play chess and he teaches me to play basketball. 20.
Do you have friends and can you learn from each other, too
A. Tom is a basketball fan. B. Tom is a soccer fan. C. I think it is difficult for me. D. Because he plays basketball so well. E. Now I can play basketball and Tom can play chess. F. But I am a Chinese girl. G. I think it is easy for me.
【答案】16.F;17.A;18.D;19.C;20.E
【知识点】说明文;七选五;故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。作者介绍了自己和朋友之间互相学习的故事。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,属于七选五,解题关键在看懂文章,注意上下文的提示词或重复的关键词,认真阅读选项,选出恰当的答案,最后再通读全文进行检查。
16.根据上文Tom and I are good friends. He is an American boy. 汤姆和我是好朋友。他是一个美国男孩。作者在这里强调汤姆是美国男孩,可知空白处会讲她自己的国籍性别等, 选项F. But I am a Chinese girl. 但我是一个中国女孩。符合题意;故答案为F。
17.根据下文He has three basketballs and he often plays basketball with friends. He even joins our school basketball club(俱乐部). 他有三个篮球,他经常和朋友们打篮球。他甚至还加入了我们学校的篮球俱乐部。 可知空白处需要的内容为"汤姆是一个篮球爱好者" 选项A. Tom is a basketball fan. 汤姆是个篮球迷。符合题意;故答案为A。
18.根据下文He always says to me, "Let's play basketball!" 他总是对我说:"我们打篮球吧!" 可知篮球技能让汤姆在我的面前很自信,空白处需要的内容为"由于他篮球打的好" 选项D. Because he plays basketball so well. 因为他篮球打得很好。符合题意;故答案为D。
19.根据上文 However, I can't play basketball.然而,我不会打篮球。 以及下文I am only interested in playing chess. 我只对下棋感兴趣。可知空白处需要作者对篮球的感觉和个人意识; 选项C. I think it is difficult for me. 我认为这对我来说很难。符合题意;故答案为C。
20.根据上文But Tom wants to teach me to play basketball. So I teach him to play chess and he teaches me to play basketball. 但是汤姆想教我打篮球。所以我教他下棋,他教我打篮球。可知作者可数打篮球,汤姆开始下象棋; 选项E. Now I can play
basketball and Tom can play chess.现在我能打篮球,汤姆能下棋。 符合题意;故答案为E。
二、完形填空( 30分)
先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A ,B,C,D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Mrs. Green lived 21. a small town near a big farm. On a Friday afternoon she finished 22. housework and went to her small shop. She opened the window of the shop and 23. outside. She liked to see the green farm. There were 24. cows, horses and small animals the farm. Suddenly she saw a kangaroo under the window. It was wearing an old jacket. It stood there and was 25. . Mrs. Green gave some bread and nuts (坚果) 26. it. The kangaroo ate 27. all. Then it became happy and 28. away. Suddenly something fell down onto the 29. from its jacket. It was a 30. ! Mrs. Green picked it up, opened it and found there was $300 and a photo in it. That was a man's photo with its name "John" on it. John She looked at it carefully and 31. she had a brother many years ago. His name was also John. "Is this man my lost brother "She thought. She took the wallet with her and began to 32. the man. She asked many people in the 33. , and then she came to the farm and asked the farmer. To her 34. , he was John, her lost brother. They were very 35. to see each other.
21.A. in B. on C. at D. to
22.A. his B. our C. their D. her
23.A. ran B. saw C. listened D. watched
24.A. many B. much C. a little D. lot
25.A. thirsty B. hungry C. happy D. sad
26.A. to B. with C. of D. for
27.A. it B. them C. they D. its
28.A. flew B. ran C. gave D. took
29.A. back B. water C. river D. ground
30.A. book B. wallet C. note D. picture
31.A. remembered B. forgot C. taught D. worried
32.A. find B. call C. look for D. look after
33.A. town B. zoo C. river D. city
34.A. sadness B. angry C. late D. surprise
35.A. happy B. angry C. sad D. cool
【答案】21.A;22.D;23.B;24.A;25.B;26.A;27.B;28.B;29.D;30.B;31.A;32.A;33.A;34.D;35.A
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。讲了格林太太给饥饿的袋鼠一些吃的,结果它带给了她失散多年的哥哥的消息,最终找到了自己的哥哥。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。做完后再通读一遍检查验证。
21.句意:格林夫人住在一个大农场附近的小镇上。根据固定搭配;live in a town 住在镇上,可知空白处缺少介词" in"; A: in在……里, B: on在……上, C:at 在…… 点, D: to在……边上, 故答案为A。
22.句意:一个星期五的下午,她做完家务,去了她的小商店。根据主语与定语要一致,主语为she,空白处需要主语的形容词性物主代词, 可知空白处需要 her; A: his 他的,B: our我们的, C: their 他们的,D: her 她的,故答案为D。
23.句意:她打开商店的窗户向外看。根据打开窗子然后就可以看到外面,可知空白处需要动词"看见,看到" A: ran 跑,B: saw 看,C: listened听, D: watched注视, 故答案为B。
24.句意:农场里有许多牛、马和小动物它穿着一件旧夹克。根据牛马是可数名词, 可知表示"许多"时要用"many" A: many很多(修饰复数名词), B: much 很多(修饰不可数名词),C: a little 一点(修饰不可数名词),D: lot 停车场,故答案为A。
25.句意:它站在那里,饿了。根据下文 Mrs. Green gave some bread and nuts (坚果) …… it. The kangaroo ate …… all. 格林太太给了他一些面包和坚果......。袋鼠吃光了......。可知这只袋鼠饿了; A: thirsty 口渴,B: hungry饥饿, C: happy 高兴,D: sad 悲伤,故答案为B。
26.句意:格林太太给了它一些面包和坚果。根据固定搭配:give sth to sb 将某物交给某人,可知空白处缺少介词 to; A: to到, B: with与, C: of ……的,D: for为了, 故答案为A。
27.句意:袋鼠把它们全吃了。根据上文Mrs. Green gave some bread and nuts (坚果) to it. 格林太太给了它一些面包和坚果。 可知袋鼠吃的是格林太太给它的面包和坚果 ,空白处需要宾格代词作宾语代指"面包和坚果",要用复数形式, A: it(主格和宾格单数代词) B: them(宾格复数代词) C: they (主格复数代词)D: its (单数物主代词);故答案为B。
28.句意:然后它变得很高兴 ,(吃饱了)它就跑开了。根据常识动物吃饱了就会自己去玩了, 可知这只袋鼠吃完后也开心跑了; A: flew 飞走,B: ran 跑开,C: gave给, D: took拿走, 故答案为B。
29.句意:突然,有什么东西从它的外套里掉到了地上。根据下文Mrs. Green picked it up格林太太把它捡起来, 可知那个东西从袋鼠身上的外套口袋里掉到地上了, A: back 背,B: water水, C: river 河, D: ground 地面, 故答案为 D。
30.句意:那是一个钱包 ! 根据下文 Mrs. Green picked it up, opened it and found there was $300 and a photo in it.格林太太捡起来打开,发现里面有300美元和一张照片。可知这是一个钱包, A: book书, B: wallet钱包, C: note钞票, D: picture 图片,故答案为B。
31.句意:那是一张男人的照片,上面写着"约翰" 约翰 她仔细地看了看,想起多年前她有一个哥哥。根据下文His name was also John. "Is this man my lost brother "She thought. 他的名字也叫约翰。"这个人是我失去的兄弟吗 "她想。 可知格林太太看到这张照片想起了自己多年未见的哥哥; A: remembered 记得,想起;B: forgot 忘记,C: taught 教,D: worried担心, 故答案为A。
32.句意:她带着钱包开始找那个男人。根据下文She asked many people 她问了很多人……可知格林太太开始寻找哥哥, A: find找到, B: call 打电话,C: look for 寻找,D: look after 照顾,故答案为 C。
33.句意:她问了镇上很多人,然后她来到农场问农夫。根据上文Mrs. Green lived in a small town near a big farm. 格林夫人住在一个大农场附近的小镇上。 可知她是在她住的小镇上找自己的哥哥, A: town 城镇,B: zoo动物园, C: river河流, D: city 城市,故答案为 A。
34.句意:令她吃惊的是,他竟然是她失散的哥哥约翰。根据上题句意:她问了镇上很多人,然后她来到农场问农夫。以及本句句意:他竟然是她失散的哥哥约翰。 可知这事令她感到很吃惊, A: sadness悲伤, B: angry生气, C: late迟到, D: surprise惊讶, 故答案为D。
35.句意:他们很高兴见到彼此。根据常识失散多年的亲人见面会很高兴, 可知空白处需要表示"开心,快乐"的词汇, A: happy高兴, B: angry生气, C: sad伤心, D: cool 冷静,故答案为A。
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的词,用其适当形式填空,每个词限用一次。
it, after, breakfast, want, useful, two, well, the, nice, with
Do you know Alice She is my good friend. She is from America. She likes to help others. At school she likes playing sports and she does 36. in all her subjects.
Alice has a good family. Tomorrow is the 37. Sunday in May. It's Mother's Day. She 38. to do some things for her mother. She thinks and has a good idea. That is—she will help her mother do some 39. things and gives her mother a surprise.
She is going to make 40. for her mother at six in the morning. Then she washes all the dirty clothes for all the family. 41. that, she goes to the store and buys some food. She also buys a 42. skirt for her mother. Her mother likes 43. ery much.
In the afternoon, she makes a big dinner for her mother. After dinner, she goes to see a movie 44. her mother. Her mother thinks 45. movie is very interesting.
On Mother's Day, Alice's mother is free. She has a happy day and it's relaxing because her daughter helps her do some things. She is very happy on that day. They are all happy.
【答案】36.well;37.second;38.wants;39.useful;40.breakfast;41.After;42.nice;43.it;44.with;45.the
【知识点】短文填词;故事阅读类;记叙文;传统节日
【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了母亲节这天我的好朋友爱丽丝为她妈妈和家人做的一些事情。
【点评】考查选词填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句的逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
36.句意:在学校里,她喜欢运动,各科成绩都很好。根据固定搭配:do well in 在……某方面干得好;可知空白处需要副词well, 故答案为well。
37.句意:爱丽丝有一个幸福的家庭。明天是五月的第二个星期天。根据下文 It's Mother's Day.明天是母亲节。母亲节是五月的第二个星期日,可知空白处需要序数词second; 故答案为second。
38.句意:她想为她妈妈做些事情。根据句子结构空白处需要谓语动词,上下文时态一致has, thinks都是一般现在时, 可知空白处需要动词want的一般现在时wants; 故答案为wants。
39.句意:也就是说,她会帮助妈妈做一些有用的事情,给妈妈一个惊喜。根据句子结构空白处需要形容词作定语,useful有用的,有益的;nice(质量品质)美好的;可知空白处需要修饰为母亲做的things,useful "有用的,有益的"更妥贴更恰当; 故答案为useful。
40.句意:她打算早上六点为她妈妈做早餐。根据句子结构空白处需要名词作make 的宾语, 可知空白处需要名词 breakfast; 故答案为breakfast。
41.句意:然后她为全家人洗所有的脏衣服。之后,她去商店买了一些食物。根据上文Then she washes all the dirty clothes for all the
family.然后她为全家人洗所有的脏衣服。可知这里需要过渡短语来表示"接下来" ,空白处需要介词after,after that "在那之后"符合文章的意思;故答案为After。
42.句意:她还为她妈妈买了一条漂亮的裙子。根据句子结构空白处需要形容词表示"漂亮的,美好的",可知空白处需要形容词nice 作定语; 故答案为nice。
43.句意:她妈妈非常喜欢它。根据句子结构空白处需要名词或者代词作likes 的宾语, 可知空白处只能在剩下三个词中选择 it 代指上文的 a nice skirt;故答案为it。
44.句意:下午,她为妈妈做了一顿丰盛的晚餐。晚饭后,她和妈妈去看电影。根据固定搭配: see a movie with sb和某人一起看电影;可知空白处需要介词with; 故答案为with。
45.句意:她妈妈认为这部电影很有趣。根据冠词的用法:名词第一次出现用不定冠词a movie ,如果名词再次出现时名词前面要用定冠词the movie,可知空白处需要定冠词the; 故答案为the。
三、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白中,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其选项涂黑。(有两个多余选项)
A: Where are you going, Bill
B: 46.
A: What's in your hand
B: Oh, I want to bring some snacks(零食).
A: Oh, no! 47.
B: What will happen if I do
A: 68. 48. "Don't bring food to the party. " Do you forget the rule
B: Oh, I remember it.
A: Oh, Bill, you should wear the school uniform.
B: Why can't I wear jeans
A: 49. . It's a rule, too!
B: Can I bring my mobile phone
A: 50.
B: Ah, it's really boring.
A. Yes, you can. B. You can't do that. C. If you dress yourself like that, you'll have to leave. D. If you bring snacks there, the teacher won't be happy. E. No, you can't either. F. I'm going to the end-of-year party. G. Do you want to come to the party.
【答案】46.F;47.B;48.D;49.C;50.E
【知识点】对话填空;七选五
【解析】【分析】这是一段关于参加年终学校聚会的一些要求对话:不能带零食,不穿牛仔裤,也不能带手机。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,属于七选五,解题关键在看懂文章,注意上下文的提示词或重复的关键词,认真阅读选项,选出恰当的答案,最后再通读全文进行检查。
46.根据上文 Where are you going, Bill 比尔,你要去哪里 以及下文"Don't bring food to the party. " Do you forget the rule "不要带食物来聚会。"你忘了规则吗 可知比尔要去参加……聚会; 选项F. I'm going to the end-of-year party.我要去参加年终聚会。符合题意;故答案为F。
47.根据下文 What will happen if I do 如果我这么做了会怎么样 可知A这个人告诉他不能带零食去参加聚会; 选项B. You can't do that.你不能那样做。符合题意;故答案为B。
48.根据上文 What will happen if I do 如果我这么做了会怎么样 可知A这个人会告诉比尔带零食参加聚会的后果, 选项D. If you bring snacks there, the teacher won't be happy.如果你带零食去,老师会不高兴的。符合题意;故答案为D。
49.根据上文 Why can't I wear jeans 为什么我不能穿牛仔裤 可知接下来A这个人会告诉他穿牛仔裤的严重后果, 选项C. If you dress yourself like that, you'll have to leave.如果你穿成那样,你就得离开。符合题意;故答案为C。
50.根据上文 Can I bring my mobile phone 我可以带手机吗 以及下文Ah, it's really boring. 啊,真的很无聊。可知A一定告诉他不能带手机参加聚会了; 选项E. No, you can't either.不,你也不能。符合题意;故答案为E。
四、书面表达(30分)
51. 我市近期评选了一批2022年"新时代好少年",假如你的同班同学李华获得了这项称号,请你根据下表提示内容,用英语写一篇演讲稿,介绍一下他。
外貌 高,有一点瘦,头发短黑
爱好 弹钢琴,打篮球……
喜爱的食物 土豆和西红柿
学习情况 最喜欢英语,每天花很多时间阅读英语书籍。
主要事迹 上周,他遇见了一个6岁的小男孩。小男孩迷路了,他把小男孩送到警察局,小男孩最终找到了父母,高兴地回家了。
简单说说你能从他身上学到什么。
写作要求: 1. 语句通顺,条理清晰,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范。2. 表格中的提示内容必须包含在短文中,可适当发挥。3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。70词左右(文章开头已给出, 不计入总词)
Dear teachers and friends, I think it's my pleasure to talk about the Good Boy—Li Hua in our class.
【答案】Dear teachers and friends,
I think it's my pleasure to talk about the Good Boy—Li Hua in our class. He is thin and tall. He has short black hair. He likes playing the piano and playing basketball. He likes eating potatoes and tomatoes. His favorite subject is English. He spends lots of time reading books about English.
Last week, he met a six-year-old boy. The boy was lost. He sent the boy to the police station. At last, the boy found his parents and got home happily.
He is so kind that everyone likes him. He is really a good boy.
【知识点】提纲作文;文字式应用文
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇英文演讲稿。要求考生以你的同班同学李华的生平和事迹写一篇英语演讲稿。写作要点已经给出,属于提纲类作文。写这篇文章时,要注意文中给出的细节都要包括,不要遗漏。这篇文章对于考生的综合能力要求较高,要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题,给出的要点都需要包括,缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。本文的人称是第三人称;时态是一般现在时和一般过去时;文章可以分为共分三段:
第一段:介绍他的生平(外貌,爱好,喜爱的食物,学习情况);
第二段:介绍主要事迹(帮助迷路的小男孩回家);
第三段:感想(他很善良,每个人都喜欢他。他真是个好孩子。)。
【点评】书面表达要求要点齐全,上下文连贯,并使用一定数量的句式结构He likes playing the piano and playing basketball. (并列句), He spends lots of time reading books about English.(固定句式),He is so kind that everyone likes him. (结果状语从句)让句子更加生动丰满,同时能够运用一些高级词汇a six-year-old boy 和固定短语 like doing sth, spend time doing sth, send sb to a place,at last 提高文章的档次,体现对英语的熟练的驾驭能力。
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