Module 3 Heroes Unit3 易错题专练-语法填空（含答案）外研版九年级上册考试试卷

Module3 Unit3 易错题专练-语法填空
一. 短文填空
　　Florence lived in the countryside of Kenya(肯尼亚) in Africa. When she was , the only thing she wanted was to finish school. But for many girls like her, school is only a dream. 　　　　 Families will probably spend money educating boys. Many girls have to marry early.
But Florence was able to continue her education. 　　　　 Lisa started an organisation to provide many girls with the best possible education. Florence was the first of Kenyan girls among them.
　　　　 During her visit, she heard that many women made and sold baskets. They used the money to send their daughters to school. Two years later, she started to help sell the Kenyan crafts(工艺品) in the US. In , Lisa began helping girls continue their education.
　　　　 In January, , she started the fourth one. “I want to prepare them for college,” Lisa said.
The new high school is called Tembea, which means “to walk”. Florence is walking towards a bright future. 　　　　 “Florence is the first in her family to finish high school and college,” said Lisa. “She is an example to all girls in Kenya.”
二. 语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ernest Hemingway, the son of a doctor and a music teacher, was born in 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois. Hemingway’s father 1 (teach) him early on how to hunt and fish, two activities Hemingway loved throughout his life.
Instead of 2 (go) to college, Hemingway became a reporter for the Kansas City Star. Later, in Europe, he worked as a driver 3 the Italian army until he was wounded and shipped home, where he again wrote for newspapers. Two years 4 , he moved to Paris, where he hoped to improve his writing. There he became friends with other 5 (America) writers, including Gertrude Stein and F. Scott Fitzgerald.
Hemingway developed 6 style of writing that was simple and direct. He chose words sparingly(俭省地), avoided using adjectives, and trusted the reader to understand the 7 (mean) of his writing. As he put it, “I always try 8 (write) on the principle(原则）of the iceberg(冰山). There is seven eighths of it under water for every part that shows.” This style continues to influence writers today. In his career(生涯), which lasted some 40 years, Hemingway earned the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize. He was one of the finest writers of the
9 (twenty) century.
For a while Ernest Hemingway lived in Key West , Florida, where he had nearly 50 cats. One of them was a cat with six toes(脚趾), which a ship’s captain had given him. Today his Key West home is a museum, and many cats still live there. Some of them are 10 (child) of Hemingway’s six-toed cat. Hemingway was married four times and had three sons. He died in 1961.
三. 短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空（1-3个单词）或根据音标填词。
World famous scientist Stephen Hawking(霍金) died 1 the age of seventy-six in his home in Cambridge, England on March 14. British Prime Minister Theresa May said Hawking was one of 2 (great) scientists of his time. She also said, “His achievements will not
3 (forget).”
Hawking was one of the most respected scientists in the modern history of 4 [ f z ks]. Because of an uncommon disease(疾病), he was kept to a wheelchair. 5 , the disease did not stop Hawking from studying. He used every new day that life offered 6 (continue) his research of the universe(宇宙). He said, “Where there is life, there is hope.” He developed 7 way of thinking about problems in his mind to reach a solution.
This way of thinking has led to his important discoveries. He was 8 (one) person to present the idea of some special energy in the universe. At the same time, Hawking tried to explain many of these difficult 9 (science) ideas to more people. He 10 (write) several popular science books, including the bestseller A Brief History of Time. which made him a household(家喻户晓的) name.
Stephen Hawking spent his whole life understanding the universe. He is, no doubt, a legendary（传奇的）scientist of all time.
四. 短文填空
if, soldier, fly, hero, realise, I, nervous, fight, wound, war
Jason picked up a model plane on his grandfather’s desk. “It is cool,” he said.
His grandfather walked over and took the plane in his hand and said, “I (1)_______ one just like it in a war.”
Jason knew his grandfather fought in the (2)_______, but he never liked to talk about it. And Jason (3)_______ Grandpa was a war veteran (老兵).
“Were you (4)_______ ” Jason asked.
“Of course. I had a very important job. I had to escort (护送) (5)_______ with the plane. I had to keep them safe.
“Did you help (6)_______ soldiers too ” Jason asked.
Grandpa nodded again.
“You helped change history, Grandpa. You’re a real (7)_______,” Jason said.
Grandpa smiled. “I wouldn’t call (8)_______ a hero. I did what so many others did at that time.”
Jason reached for the model plane. “I’d be glad(9)_______ you’d tell me more about your experiences, not just about the planes or the places you’ve been to. I want to know what it was like to (10)_______ for your country, to risk your life to save others. I want to know what it felt like to be a hero.”
Grandpa sat down and began telling Jason about his time in the war.
五、根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
In my opinion, a 1.________(英雄) is a person who makes you full of strength and you like everything he did.
Dennis Rodman is my hero. Once he was one of the most 2.________(著名的)basketball players in NBA.
When he was a child, lots of 3.________(孩子) from rich families laughed at him at school because he was a black person. But Dennis was strong and 4.________(勇敢的). He liked 5.________(打) basketball and played it alone after school every day. When he grew up, he became taller and taller. Later, he went to 6.________(大学). He played basketball so 7.________(好) that he joined NBA in 1986 and started a wonderful life. He was good at grabbing the rebound (篮球板) and he got “the king of rebound” seven 8.________(次) from 1990 to 2000. In 1996, he 9.________(加入) Chicago Bulls and became the champion of NBA three times with Michael Jordan.
He has said, “Victory belongs to a person who has preparation.” It 10.________(鼓励) me to work hard every day. Although he behaves strangely sometimes, he is my hero forever.
六. 根据材料内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使材料意思完整、通顺，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。
when, something, appear, movie, child, on, actress, interest, born, twice
Do you know Jodie Foster She is an American (1)______, director and producer. She was (2)______ on 19th November 1962. She has (3)______ on the screen for about half a century. And she has won the Oscar (4)______ for the films The Accused and The Silence of the Lambs.
In the 2010s, this Hollywood star was going to direct more (5)______. “It's crazy. I started directing (6)______ I was nearly 30, but I've only made a few movies,” she said, “because I have to raise my two (7)______.”
Her movie Money Monster was (8)______ in America in 2016. “I am (9)______ in directing now. This is new in my life. Sometimes when you do (10)______ new, it means saying goodbye to safe things,” Jodie Foster said.
答案
【答案】
AEBC D
【答案】
[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了著名作家海明威的一生。
1. taught 考查动词时态。由上下文语境可知，此处指的是海明威小时候他爸爸教他狩猎和捕鱼，且上下文均为一般过去时，故填taught。
2. going 考查非谓语动词。instead of为介词短语，其后接动词时，需接v.-ing形式，故填going。
3. for 考查动介搭配。句意：在受伤被运送回国之前，海明威作为一名司机为意大利军队工作。work for 意为“为……工作”。
4. later 考查副词。由语境可知，此处指“两年后，他搬家去了巴黎，希望在那儿能提升他的写作”，故填时间副词later。
5. American 考查形容词。设空处作定语修饰名词writers，故填American。
6. a 考查冠词的用法。句意：海明威发展了一种简单又直接的写作风格。由句意可知，此处用不定冠词修饰可数名词style。
7. meaning 考查名词。句意：他选词俭省，避免使用形容词，相信他的读者们能理解他的作品里的意义。the meaning of sth. 意为“……的意思”。
8. to write 考查非谓语动词。我总是尽量基于冰山原则来写作，动词try后可接不定式，意为“尽力做某事”；也可接动名词，意为“尝试做某事”，故填to write。
9. twentieth 考查序数词。设空处指 “20世纪”，名词“世纪”前应用序数词，故填twentieth。
10. children 考查名词复数。由设空处前的Some of them…可知填children。
【答案】
[语篇解读]本文讲述了科学家霍金的去世以及他的科学成就。
1. at 固定搭配at the age of意为“在……岁的时候”。
2. the greatest 由one of可知此处用great的最高级，且最高级前用the修饰。
3. be forgotten 他的科学成就不会被忘记。根据语境可知用被动语态。
4. physics 根据音标和语境可知“霍金在现代物理史上是最受尊敬的科学家之一”。
5. However 根据上下文可知表示转折，故填However。
6. to continue 动词不定式作目的状语。
7. a 表示“一种方法”用不定冠词a。
8. the first 句意：他是第一个发现宇宙一些特殊能量的人。
9. scientific形容词修饰名词ideas。scientific意为“科学的”。
10. wrote 此处表示：他写了几本科学方面的书。
【答案】
1. flew
2. war
3. realised
4. nervous
5. soldiers
6. wounded
7. hero
8. myself
9. if
10. fight
【答案】
1.hero　
2.famous　
3.children
4.brave　
5.playing　
6.college/university
7.well　
8.times　
9.joined
10.encourages
【答案】
1. actress 2. born 3. appeared 4. twice
5. movies 6. when 7. children
8. on 9. interested 10. something
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