Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 完形填空 专练(含解析)人教新目标(Go for it)版 英语九年级全册考试试卷
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 完形填空 专练(含解析)人教新目标(Go for it)版 英语九年级全册
Once upon a time,some children were playing at seaside when they found a turtle(海龟).They began to beat the turtle.Just at that time,a young man came and said to them,"Stop!"The children ran(1) 1 quickly.The turtle was very thankful and said,"Thanks for your kindness.I really would like (2) 2 you to a wonderful palace now."
The young man rode on the back of the turtle and was taken to the secret palace in the sea.When he (3) 3 the palace,he was very surprised and said to the turtle,"What a nice palace!"To thank him,the king of the turtles gave him(4) 4 .He had never seen such a dinner before.He received a warm welcome there and was very(5) 5 everything.
After dinner,the king of the turtles said,"I am going to give you two boxes,(6) 6 you can open only one.""You mustn't open both.Don't forget it!"the turtle warned him."All right.I will open only one,"the young man promised(许诺).At this time,a large wave sent him out of the sea.
After he(7) 7 ,he opened the bigger one of the two boxes.(8) 8 the box was full of gold."My God!"he cried."I'm(9) 9 now."Then he thought,"Things in the other box must be expensive,too."He could not wait any longer.He broke his promise and opened the other box.As soon as he opened it,he became an old man.His hair turned white.His face(10) 10 an old man over eighty years old.It all happened in a moment.He was sorry for what he did,but it was too late.
1.A.through B.away C.into D.out
2.A.wanting B.asking C.to let D.to invite
3.A.left for B.arrived on C.arrived at D.got away
4.A.a very big dinner B.a very poor dinner C.a very bad dinner D.a very small dinner
5.A.pleased with B.strict in C.angry with D.sorry for
6.A.so B.or C.but D.as
7.A.went back to home B.was back home C.went back to the sea D.was back the sea
8.A.To his surprising B.To one's surprising C.To one's surprise D.To his surprise
9.A.a poor man B.a rich man C.an old man D.a young man
10.A.liked B.felt like C.looked like D.looked
When you were young, who rode you around on the back of his bike Who played football and flew kites with you in the park Who helped you 11 your first difficult Maths problem Who taught you the 12 between right and wrong
It is your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This Sunday is 13 Day. So why not do something 14 to thank your dad
The idea of Father’s Day came from an American 15 called Sonora Smart Dodd in 1910. She wanted a special day to honour (尊敬) her father. He raised six children by himself 16 his wife died during the birth of their 17 child. Dodd thought there needed to be a day to honour great and loving dads. Her father was born 18 , so she chose to hold the first Father’s Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US President Calvin Coolidge 19 the idea of national Father’s Day. Finally, in 1966, the third Sunday in June was named Father’s Day. There are many ways 20 your love and thanks.
Send 21 a greeting card. Usually fathers prefer cards that are not too emotional (易动感情的). So perhaps choose one that will make him 22 .
A small present, such as a photo of your family, 23 make him feel like a king.
Send him 24 —the red rose is the official Father’s Day flower.
If he has a 25 , cover the desktop (桌面) with words like “I love you, Dad.”
11.A.with B.to C.for D.by
12.A.difference B.report C.subject D.news
13.A.Mother’s B.Father’s C.Children’s D.Women’s
14.A.easy B.special C.strange D.hard
15.A.man B.lady C.boy D.gentleman
16.A.while B.until C.after D.before
17.A.third B.fourth C.fifth D.sixth
18.A.on July 19 B.on May 19 C.on June 19 D.on April 19
19.A.liked B.disliked C.needed D.hated
20.A.to take B.to bring C.to show D.to say
21.A.her B.you C.me D.him
22.A.cry B.jump C.shout D.laugh
23.A.should B.can C.must D.need
24.A.flowers B.books C.money D.shoes
25.A.watch B.computer C.car D.bike
Christmas is the most important festival in America. 26 Christmas Eve, children usually put a red stocking(长筒袜)at the end of their beds before they go to sleep. Their parents usually tell them that Father Christmas will come during the night and send them 27 . Children believe Father Christmas lands on the top of each 28 and climbs down the chimney(烟筒). He 29 children’s stockings with presents.
Father Christmas isn’t real. In Jim and Kate’s house, Father Christmas is 30 father. He waits 31 the children are asleep. Then he goes into their bedrooms 32 and fills the stocking with small presents. When he was very young, Mr. Green sometimes 33 in a 34 . But he doesn’t do that now. The children are no longer young, and they know who “ Father Christmas” really is. But they 35 put their stockings at the end of their beds.
26.A.At B.On C.In D.By
27.A.tradition B.warmth C.business D.presents
28.A.table B.house C.bed D.room
29.A.covers B.fills C.digs D.puts
30.A.their B.his C.her D.them
31.A.for B.when C.before D.until
32.A.quietly B.suddenly C.quickly D.slowly
33.A.tried on B.wore C.put on D.dressed up
34.A.white hat B.blue shirt C.red coat D.yellow coat
35.A.hardly B.nearly C.still D.never
The Double Seventh Festival, also known as the Qixi Festival, is a traditional Chinesefestival. Here is a beautiful story 36 it.
Long long ago, there was a young man named Niu Lang. One day, he 37 a beautiful girl — Zhi Nv, the seventh daughter of the Goddess. She had just run away from boring heaven to look for fun on Earth. Zhi Nv soon 38 Niu Lang, and they got married without telling the Goddess. They lived a happy life on Earth and Zhi Nv gave birth to two children. Unluckily, the Goddess soon found out the fact and 39 Zhi Nv to return to heaven. With the help of his magic cow, Niu Lang flew to heaven with his children to look for his wife. The Goddess discovered this and was very 40 . Taking out her hairpin (发簪) , the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to separate (分开) the two 41 . From then on, Niu Lang and Zhi Nv had to live 42 on the two sides of the river. However, their true love touched all the magpies (喜鹊) in the world, 43 once a year tens of thousands of magpies would fly up to heaven to make a bridge (“the bridge of magpies”) for the couple to meet each other. At last, the Goddess allowed 44 to meet each year on the 7th day of the 7th lunar (农历的) month.
That’s 45 the Double Seventh Festival started. Today, it is a great day for Chinese young people to express their love.
36.A.for B.about C.in D.with
37.A.met B.had C.swam D.won
38.A.thought about B.worried about C.grew up D.fell in love with
39.A.lived B.begged C.ordered D.picked
40.A.angry B.lazy C.outgoing D.fresh
41.A.friends B.lovers C.sisters D.men
42.A.also B.ahead C.alive D.apart
43.A.so B.because C.but D.if
44.A.her B.him C.us D.them
45.A.what B.how C.where D.which
完型填空
I have studied English for three years. I am 46 to say I am getting on well with it.
To 47 , I thought learning English was only for getting a good 48 So the problem was how to get the best result in the examination. 49 later on, I found English very interesting. My teacher also told us English was very important and useful.And when he said that, he often 50 that China had joined the WTO and would be the host of the 2008 Olympic Games. I 51 the importance of learning English.
During 52 years of studying English, I made many mistakes. But they have also taught me that we cannot learn English well 53 knowing idiomatic (惯用语的) ways of saying some things. For example, we should say “reading books, newspapers or magazines” 54 “ looking at or seeing them”. I have learned “ring a bell” not“beat a bell ” “have a meeting” not “open a meeting. ” I also find it doesn ’ t 55 if you don ’ t understand every word because you can guess the meaning from the context while reading.
46.A.sad B.glad C.disappointed D.surprised
47.A.begin with B.end up C.sit up D.talk about
48.A.way B.prize C.grade D.chance
49.A.And B.Or C.So D.But
50.A.asked B.added C.talked D.complained
51.A.thought B.improved C.recognized D.realized
52.A.two B.three C.four D.five
53.A.with B.on C.without D.about
54.A.instead B.instead of C.rather D.than
55.A.matter B.mind C.mean D.suggest
①Some days, don’t you think, “Wouldn’t it be nice if the clothes just washed itself ” Self-cleaning clothes may sound crazy. But Australian researchers have found a way to make something like this possible!
②A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructures (纳米结构) into clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures, they break down the dirt and marks that don’t belong on your clothes.
③The nanostructures don’t break down the real clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to break down. According to CNN, the researchers cover the clothing in a solution made of silver and copper(铜) nanostructures. All it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new.
④So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be clean by the time you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but it can also be good for the environment.
⑤According to the US Department of Energy, washing a piece of clothing uses about 25 gallons of water. Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to wash clothes is better for the environment. But one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done.
⑥“There’s more work to do before we can start throwing out our washing machines,” said Dr Rajesh Ramanathan, “but this is a strong foundation(基础).” So what’s the next step Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or asking clothing makers to treat(处理) the clothing with the solution while clothes are being made.
56.According to the first three paragraphs, _____.
A.the self-cleaning clothes are easily worn out
B.the clothes will be covered with silver and copper after self-cleaning
C.people can use the self-cleaning clothes on rainy days
D.the nanostructures can break down dirt and marks on clothes
57.What does the underlined word “solution” in Paragraph 3 mean
A.方案 B.溶液 C.水盆 D.模型
58.What do Paragraphs 4 & 5 talk about
A.How the self-cleaning clothes are made.
B.How the self-cleaning clothes work.
C.What advantages the self-cleaning clothes have.
D.What helps the self-cleaning clothes work.
59.From the passage, we learn that _____.
A.it’s time to throw out our washing machines
B.the solution sells well
C.clothing makers like the solution
D.the solution is not on sale yet
60.We might read the above passage in ________.
A.a fashion book B.a guide book
C.a science magazine D.a newspaper advertisement.
On Saturday morning, every boy in town was happy, except Tom Sawyer. Tom was 61 by his aunt for causing some trouble. And he had to paint their fence(篱笆) which was 30 yards long. He knew other boys would 62 him. He didn’t want to become a joke, so he thought hard. Then he came up with an idea and 63 his brush to start the work.
A moment later, Ben Rogers came with an apple in his hand.
“You did something wrong again, right ” Ben asked.
“Of course not. I’m enjoying myself. Does a boy get a 64 to paint a fence like this everyday ” Tom said and went on painting.
Ben watched in silence for a while and became more and more 65 “Tom, will you let me have a try ” He asked.
But Tom 66 , “Sorry, but Aunt Polly trusted me to do the painting. She said only I could do the job 67 ”
“Oh, please, Tom,” said Ben. “I’ll be really careful. I’ll give you half my 68 Wait,I’ll give you all of it.”
“That’s a deal,” said Tom. “But you must be careful.”
Tom gave Ben his brush with worry on his face 69 joy in his heart. He sat down and started to eat the apple.
When Ben got 70 , Billy was waiting for his turn. He gave Tom a kite for the chance to paint. Behind Bill, there were many others…
Soon Tom got lots of “treasure”, and the fence got three coats of paint. Aunt Polly was so pleased that she gave Tom a big apple!
61.A.chosen B.guided C.praised D.punished
62.A.connect with B.laugh at C.wait for D.take care of
63.A.picked up B.brought up C.gave up D.kept up
64.A.competition B.journey C.decision D.chance
65.A.nervous B.interested C.lonely D.sleepy
66.A.refused B.agreed C.stopped D.succeeded
67.A.sadly B.comfortably C.perfectly D.poorly
68.A.brush B.kite C.apple D.toy
69.A.but B.so C.and D.or
70.A.worried B.sick C.relaxed D.Tired
When you watch people on streets coming and going, you may wonder why they’re so busy, and what they’re busy with. We live in such a busy society that we even have 71 free time to rest or relax ourselves because of heavy work and living pressure. More and more people become 72 So, it’s very important for us to have healthy lifestyles.
Have healthy 73 We must eat something with less oil, salt or sugar. More fruit and vegetables are quite 74
Exercise more often. We should do sports every day for an hour 75 It’s quite a useful way to keep healthy and strong, even 76 young.
Often relax 77 We should find more time to have a good rest. Have relaxing hobbies to enjoy ourselves, or get close to nature for 78
Stay happily. No matter what worries or difficulties we 79 , we should keep happy.
Besides, we should have some other good 80 habits. Keep windows open to let fresh air in. Drink more water instead of other drinks. Get enough sleep even though how much we’re busy.
71.A.much B.few C.little D.several
72.A.unlucky B.unhappy C.unable D.unhealthy
73.A.food B.body C.spirit D.mind
74.A.expensive B.necessary C.comfortable D.peaceful
75.A.at last B.at most C.at once D.at least
76.A.remain B.remind C.realize D.regard
77.A.myself B.themselves C.itself D.ourselves
78.A.trips B.risks C.wishes D.marks
79.A.make B.avoid C.meet D.hide
80.A.sleeping B.living C.reading D.learning
Water is very important to all the living things, 81 water shortage is a big problem in some places when some of us are wasting it.
Teesha is ten years old. She 82 collect water from a ditch(沟渠) near her home. The water was brown. It had a 83 smell. Teesha’s name means “alive and well”. But the bad water often made her feel sick.
Many families in Africa have no clean water. So many people 84 diseases. Teesha’s own brother 85 from cholera(霍乱). He was only six years old.
Teesha’s village was 86 . They got a new well(水井). Volunteers from other countries found out the best place to dig the new well. Soon, the people had clean, fresh water. The volunteers taught Teesha’s family how to keep it fresh. 87 taught Teesha’smother how to use different bowls of water for different things. Some water was for 88 vegetables. Other water was 89 their animals.
Teesha’s family will enjoy their clean water. She hopes that children in 90 villages will soon have clean,fresh water. As the Nigerian saying goes, she hopes her country will have “Peace, Rain, Prosperity(繁荣)!”
81.A.because B.and C.but D.so
82.A.used to B.was used to C.uses to D.gets used to
83.A.nice B.terrible C.good D.sweet
84.A.increase B.reach C.hide D.get
85.A.dead B.death C.died D.dying
86.A.lucky B.funny C.interesting D.exciting
87.A.He B.They C.We D.You
88.A.clean B.cleaned C.cleaning D.to clean
89.A.at B.for C.in D.on
90.A.the others B.others C.the other D.other
On a Saturday morning, I went camping in Green Natural Park with some friends. We were happy because it was a sunny day. All the way there, we sang songs and made jokes. 91 , in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, it started to rain. Unluckily, none of us brought a(n) 92 . We ran about but couldn’t find any places to 93 .
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There was a long way to go 94 we reached the campsite(野营地). It was 95 worse because our compass(指南针) showed that we went the wrong way.
We had to make a quick decision because it was raining heavily. Chris said we could 96 a tent(帐篷) to hide in, so Mary and Tom 97 to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were not able to light the fire, because everything was 98 . We dried ourselves, talked and waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We 99 to stop the camping trip because all of us were very tired.
This camping trip might not be very 100 but we got to know each other better. And the most important thing I’ve learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.
91.A.Instead B.Usually C.Luckily D.However
92.A.cap B.book C.umbrella D.coat
93.A.live B.eat C.hide D.sleep
94.A.after B.before C.since D.when
95.A.nearly B.hardly C.still D.even
96.A.set up B.pick up C.make up D.clear up
97.A.continued B.began C.wished D.preferred
98.A.wet B.dry C.dark D.bright
99.A.forgot B.tried C.decided D.refused
100.A.careful B.successful C.awful D.helpful
参考答案:
1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.C
【分析】试题分析:本文是一篇诚信故事,讲述了一个年轻人无意中救了一只龟,为了报答,那只龟把年轻人带到海底宫殿,给了他两个盒子,叮嘱年轻人只能打开一个。回到家,年轻人打开了较大的一个,得到很多金子。可是他经不住诱惑,终于打开了第二个盒子,没想到立即变成了八十多岁的老人。年轻人为自己的失信付出了青春的代价。
1.句意:孩子们很快就跑了。
考查副词辨析题。A. through通过;B. away离开;C. into进入;D. out出来。run away逃跑/走掉。根据句意和上下文,可知ACD三项的与句意不符,故选B。
2.句意:我真的很想邀请你去一个很棒的宫殿。
考查动词形式辨析题。would like to do sth.想要/乐意做某事;invite sb. to+地点,邀请某人去某地。like后接不定式,可排除AB两项;根据句意结构,可知选D。
3.句意:当他到达宫殿时,他非常惊讶。
考查动词短语辨析题。A. left for离开去某地;B. arrived on到达,on后接时间/日期;C. arrived at到达某地;D. got away逃离。根据句意和上下文,可知选C。
4.句意:为了感谢他,海龟国王给了他一顿丰盛的晚餐。
考查形容词短语辨析题。A. a very big dinner丰盛的晚餐;B. a very poor dinner非常糟糕的晚餐;C. a very bad dinner非常糟糕的晚餐;D. a very small dinner非常小的晚餐。to thank him为了感谢他;根据句意和语境,可知选A。
5.句意:他在那里受到热烈欢迎,对一切都很满意。
考查形容词短语辨析题。be pleased with对……喜欢/满意;be strict in对……严格;be. angry with对……生气;be sorry for为……而抱歉。a warm welcome热烈欢迎;根据句意和上下文,可知选A。
6.句意:我要给你两个盒子,但是你只能打开一个。
考查连词辨析题。A. so所以,表因果;B. or或者,表选择;C. but但是,表转折;D. as由于,表原因。根据句意和上下文提示,本句是转折关系,故选C。
7.句意:回到家后,他打开了两个盒子中较大的一个。
考查固定短语辨析。回到家,有两种表达:go back home和be back home,这里的home是副词,前面不可加介词to。根据句意,结合短语结构,可知选B。
8.句意:使他惊奇的是盒子里装满了金子。
考查形容词短语辨析题。to one’s surprise让某人惊奇的是,本句是那个年轻人惊奇,需用his。根据句意和语境,可知选D。
9.句意:我现在是个有钱人了。
考查形容词短语辨析题。A. a poor man穷人;B. a rich man富人;C. an old man老人;D. a young man年轻人。根据句意和语境,结合上文the box was full of gold.,可知选B。
10.句意:他的脸看起来像一个八十岁以上的老人。
考查系词辨析题。A. liked喜欢,动词/像,介词;B. felt like感觉像;C. looked like看着像;D. looked看起来。look like看起来像,固定表达。根据句意和语境,可知选C。
11.A 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.B 16.C 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.C 21.D 22.D 23.B 24.A 25.B
【导语】本文介绍了父亲节的由来及如何表达对父亲的爱和感谢。
11.句意:谁帮助你解决第一道数学难题?
with与,和;to到;for为了;by通过。根据“help sb. with sth.”帮助某人做某事,所以使用with,故选A。
12.句意:谁教你是非对错之间的差别?
difference不同,差别;report报告;subject科目;news新闻。根据“between right and wrong”可知,是辨别这两者间的不同,应是difference。故选A。
13.句意:这周末是父亲节。
Mother’s母亲的;Father’s父亲的;Children’s儿童的;Women’s妇女的。根据下文“So why not do something to thank your dad ”可知,做些事情感谢父亲,应是父亲节Father’s Day 。故选B。
14.句意:因此为什么不做些特殊的事情感谢你的爸爸呢?
easy容易的;special特殊的;strange奇怪的;hard困难的。根据“thank your dad”可知,感谢他,要为他做些特殊的事。应是special。故选B。
15.句意:父亲节的想法在1910年,来自于一个叫Sonora Smart Dodd的美国人。
man男子;lady女士;boy男孩;gentleman绅士。根据下文“She wanted a special day to honour (尊敬) her father.”可知,是一名女性。故选B。
16.句意:在他的妻子生完第六个孩子死后,他独自抚养六个孩子。
while当……时;until直到;after在……之后;before在……之前。根据“He raised six children by himself”可知,应是在他的妻子死后。所以是after。故选C。
17.句意:在他的妻子生完第六个孩子死后,他独自抚养六个孩子。
third第三;fourth第四;fifth第五;sixth第六。根据“He raised six children by himself”可知,他有六个孩子,所以是生第六个孩子时,妻子去世的。故选D。
18.句意:他的父亲出生在六月十九日。
on July 19在七月十九;on May 19在五月十九;on June 19在六月十九;on April 19在四月十九。根据“she chose to hold the first Father’s Day celebration on his birthday in 1910”“Finally, in 1966, the third Sunday in June was named Father’s Day”可知,她的父亲生日是在六月十九。故选C。
19.句意:在1924年美国总统喜欢在全国举办父亲节的想法。
liked喜欢;disliked不喜欢;needed需要;hated讨厌。根据“Finally, in 1966, the third Sunday in June was named Father’s Day.”可知,父亲节定在了六月的第三个周日,推知总统喜欢这种想法。故选A。
20.句意:有许多种方法展示你的爱与感谢。
to take带走;to bring带来;to show展示;to say说。根据下文的送贺卡,送照片,送花都是表现对父亲的爱。故选C。
21.句意:给他送一张祝福卡。
her她(宾格);you你(宾格);me我(宾格);him他(宾格)。根据语境知是送给爸爸的,所以应是男性him。故选D。
22.句意:也许选择一个让他大笑的卡片。
cry哭;jump跳;shout大喊;laugh大笑。根据前文知道父亲更喜欢不太感性的卡片,判断选一个让他大笑的卡片。故选D。
23.句意:一个小礼物,比如一张你们的全家福照片,都能让他感觉像个国王。
should应该;can能;must必须;need需要。结合选项和语境,应是can(能)。故选B。
24.句意:给他送花。
flowers花;books书;money钱;shoes鞋子。根据“the red rose is the official Father’s Day flower”可知,玫瑰是官方的父亲节的花,所以会送花。故选A。
25.句意:如果他有一台电脑,让“我爱你,爸爸”覆盖在他的桌面上。
watch手表;computer电脑;car小汽车;bike自行车。根据后文的描述“cover the desktop(桌面) with words like ‘I love you, Dad’.”可知,应是电脑computer。故选B。
26.B 27.D 28.B 29.B 30.A 31.D 32.A 33.D 34.C 35.C
【分析】试题分析:圣诞节是美国最重要的节日。在圣诞前夜,孩子们通常在睡觉前把红袜子放在床尾。他们的父母通常告诉他们圣诞老人会在晚上来给他们送礼物。圣诞老人不是真的,通常是这个家庭里的爸爸装扮的。
26.句意:在圣诞前夜,孩子们通常在睡觉前把一只红色长筒袜放在床尾。四个选项都可以作时间介词,at表示具体的点刻;in指在一段时间内;by在...之前;on表示在具体的某天。 Christmas Eve圣诞前夕;on Christmas Eve在圣诞前夕,指具体一天。故选:B。
27.句意:他们父母通常告诉他们圣诞老人会在晚上来给他们送礼物。A. tradition名词,传统; B. warmth名词,温暖;C. business名词,商业、生意;D. presents名词,礼物。根据常识可知,圣诞老人送”礼物”。故选D。
28.句意:孩子们相信圣诞老人降落在每个房子的顶上,然后从烟囱里爬下来。A. table名词,桌子;B. house名词,房子;C. bed名词,床;D. room名词,房间。根据后文climbs down the chimney(烟筒)可知,应该降落在“房顶上”。.故选B。
29.句意:他在孩子们的长袜里塞满了礼物。A. covers动词,覆盖;B. fills动词,填、装;C. digs动词,挖;D. puts动词,放置。fill...with...,意为“用...填满...”。故选B。
30.句意:在吉姆和凯特的家里,圣诞老人是他们的父亲。A. their形容词性物主代词,他们的; B. his形容词性物主代词,他的;C. her形容词性物主代词,她的;D. them代词宾格,他们。形容词性物主代词修饰名词father,这里指“吉姆和凯特的”他们的,所以使用their。故选A。
31.句意:他一直等到孩子们睡着。A. for介词,为了;B. when连词,当...时候,引导时间状语从句;C. before连词,在...之前,引导时间状语从句;D. until连词,直到,引导时间状语从句。根据语义可知,此处意为“直到”。故选D。
32.句意:然后他悄悄地走进他们的卧室,把长筒袜里装满了小礼物。A. quietly副词,静静地; B. suddenly副词,突然地;C. quickly副词,快速地;D. slowly动词,慢慢地。根据语境可知指“静静地”进卧室。故选A。
33.句意:格林先生年轻时,有时穿上一件红外套。A. tried on试穿;B. wore穿,表状态;C. put on 穿上,表动作;D. dressed up打扮。根据语境可知,指格林先生“打扮成圣诞老人”。故选D。
34.句意:格林先生年轻时,有时穿上一件红外套。A. white hat白色的帽子;B. blue shirt蓝色的衬衫;C. red coat红色的外套;D. yellow coat黄色的外套。圣诞老人穿“红色外套”。故选C。
35.句意:但是他们仍然把长筒袜放在床尾。A. hardly副词,几乎不;B. nearly副词,几乎、将近;C. still副词,仍然;D. never副词,从不。根据前文“从前把长袜放在床尾”,长大后“仍然把长袜放在床尾”。故选C。
【点睛】整体把握语篇大意,揣摩上下文文意,理解语境,选择最契合文意的选项;多了解西方文化和节假日等风俗习惯;理解文章的细节,明确代词的指代关系。
36.B 37.A 38.D 39.C 40.A 41.B 42.D 43.A 44.D 45.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了七夕节背后牛郎与织女的故事。
36.句意:这里有一个关于它的美丽故事。
for为了;about关于;in在……里面;with和。根据“Here is a beautiful story...it.”可知此处是指关于七夕节的美丽故事,故选B。
37.句意:有一天,他遇到了一个美丽的女孩——织女,王母娘娘的第七个女儿。
met遇见;had有;swam游泳;won赢得。根据“a beautiful girl — Zhi Nv,”可知牛郎遇见了织女,故选A。
38.句意:织女很快就爱上了牛郎,他们在没有告诉王母娘娘的情况下结婚了。
thought about考虑;worried about担忧;grew up生长;fell in love with爱上。根据“and they got married without telling the Goddess. ”可知织女爱上了牛郎,故选D。
39.句意:不幸的是,王母娘娘很快发现了事实,命令织女回到天庭。
lived生活;begged乞求;ordered命令;picked摘。根据“the Goddess soon found out the fact and...Zhi Nv to return to heaven.”可知王母娘娘发现后,就命令自己的女儿返回天庭,故选C。
40.句意:王母娘娘发现后非常生气。
angry愤怒的;lazy懒的;outgoing外向的;fresh新鲜的。根据“Niu Lang flew to heaven with his children to look for his wife.”可知牛郎竟然上天庭找织女,这让王母娘娘很生气,故选A。
41.句意:王母娘娘拿出她的发簪,在天空中创造了一条宽阔的河流,将这对恋人分开。
friends朋友;lovers恋人;sisters姐妹;men男人。此处是指牛郎织女这对恋人,故选B。
42.句意:从此以后,牛郎和织女只好分开住在河的两岸。
also也;ahead提前;alive活着的;apart分开。根据“the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to separate (分开) ”可知王母娘娘用一条宽阔的河流将两人分开,故选D。
43.句意:然而,他们的真爱感动了世界上所有的喜鹊,所以每年都会有成千上万的喜鹊飞到天上架起一座桥(“鹊桥”),让这对新人相遇。
so所以;because因为;but但是;if如果。根据“their true love touched all the magpies (喜鹊) in the world,...once a year tens of thousands of magpies would fly up to heaven to make a bridge ”可知后句是前句的结果,应用so。故选A。
44.句意:最后,王母娘娘允许他们在每年农历七月初七见面。
her她;him他;us我们;them他们。此处是指王母娘娘允许牛郎织女他们每年农历七月初七见面。故选D。
45.句意:这就是七夕节的由来。
what什么;how如何;where哪里;which哪一个。根据“That’s...the Double Seventh Festival started.”可知这就是七夕节是怎么来的,故选B。
46.B 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.B 51.D 52.B 53.C 54.D 55.A
【分析】试题分析:这篇短文讲述了作者是怎么样学英语,及作者认为学英语的重要性。
46.B考查形容词及语境的理解。I am 71 to say I am getting on well with it.句意:我很高兴的说我和他相处的不错。A. Sad悲伤的;B. Glad高兴的;C. Disappointed失望的;D. Surprised吃惊的。这里是高兴的意思。根据句意,可知选B。
47.A考查动词短语及语境的理解。To 72 , I thought learning English was only for getting a good 73 句意:开始,我认为学英语仅仅是取得好成绩。A. begin 开始;with带有,具有;B. end up结束;C. sit up晚睡;D. talk about谈论。短语to begin with表示刚开始。根据题意,故选A。
48.C考查名词及语境的理解。To 72 , I thought learning English was only for getting a good 73 句意:开始,我认为学英语仅仅是取得好成绩。A. Way方式;B. Prize奖品;C. Grade年级;D. Chance机会。短语get a good grade表示取得好成绩。故选C。
49.D考查连词及语境的理解。 74 later on, I found English very interesting.句意:但是,随后,我发现英语是非常有趣的。A. And和,又;B. Or或者;C. So因此;D. But但是。这里表示转折关系。故选D。
50.B考查动词及语境的理解。he often 75 that China had joined the WTO and would be the host of the 2008 Olympic Games.句意:他补充说中国已经加入了世贸组织,将举办2008年奥林匹克运动会。A. Asked问;B. Added添加;C. Talked交谈;D. Complained抱怨,这里是补充的意思。故应该选B。
51.D考查动词及语境的理解。I 76 the importance of learning English.句意:我意识到学英语的重要性。A. Thought想;B. Improved提高;C. recognized认出;D. Realized意识到。这里是意识的意思。故选D。
52.B考查数词及语境的理解。During 77 years of studying English句意:在学英语的三年中。A. Two二;B. Three三;C. Four四;D. Five五。这里是三年的时间。故选B。
53.C考查介词及语境的理解。句意:不知道说一些东西的惯用语我们不能学好英语。A. With带有;B. On在……上;C. Without没有;D. About大约。这里表示否定意思。故选C。
54.D考查副词及语境的理解。句意:我们应该说reading books, newspapers or magazines而不是“ looking at or seeing them”。A. Instead代替;B. instead of+名词,代词。动名词;C. Rather相当;D. Than比……。根据题意,这里是而不是,故选D。
55.A名词及语境的理解。I also find it doesn ’ t 80 if you don ’ t understand every word 句意:我也发现如果你不懂每一个单词的意思也是没有关系的。A. Matter关系;B. Mind介意;C. Mean意思;D. Suggest建议。这里是没关系的意思。故选A。
考点:考查教育类短文。
56.D 57.B 58.C 59.D 60.C
【分析】试题分析:本文属于一篇科普类短文,介绍了运用纳米技术可以清洗衣服上的污垢,不需要水,可以节约用水,方便了人们的生活。
56.D段落大意题。前三段主要介绍了运用纳米技术可以清洗衣服上的污垢,不需要水,但需要阳光,对衣服没有任何埙害。故答案为D。
57.B词意猜测题。根据短文中的句子“According to CNN, the researchers cover the clothing in a solution made of silver and copper(铜) nanostructures. All it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new.”需要40分钟的阳光照射蒸发,同时又提到了金银,必定是溶液。故答案为B。
58.C细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“It not only makes your life easier, but it can also be good for the environment. Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to wash clothes is better for the environment.”可知,自动清洗的衣服具有很多优点,答案为C。
59.D细节理解题。根据短文最后中的句子“Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or asking clothing makers to treat(处理) the clothing with the solution while clothes are being made.”可知,解决方案还没有销售。答案为D。
60.C推理判断题。本文属于一篇科普类短文,介绍了运用纳米技术可以清洗衣服上的污垢,不需要水,可以节约用水,方便了人们的生活。可以判断应该出自一本科学杂志。答案为C。
考点:科普类短文阅读。
61.D 62.B 63.A 64.D 65.B 66.A 67.C 68.C 69.A 70.D
【分析】试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了汤姆索亚历险记中汤姆被姑姑惩罚刷墙但是汤姆通过自己的诡计成功的让其他的小朋友帮助他做了所有的工作的故事。
61.D考查动词及语境的理解。A. chosen 选择;B. guided引导;C. praised表扬;D. punished惩罚。根据上文汤姆不高兴可知他的姑姑因为他造成的麻烦而惩罚他。故选D。
62.B考查动词及语境的理解。A. connect with与……联系;B. laugh at嘲笑;C. wait for等候……;D. take care of照顾。根据后文他不想成为笑话可知他知道其他的孩子会嘲笑他。故选B。
63.A考查动词及语境的理解。A. picked up捡起;B. brought up 提出;C. gave up 放弃;D. kept up保持,继续。根据上文他有了主意可知他捡起刷子开始工作。故选A。
64.D考查名词及语境的理解。A. competition 竞赛;B. journey旅行;C. decision决定;D. chance机会。一个男孩有机会像这样每天刷栅栏吗?结合句意及后文,故选D。
65.B考查形容词及语境的理解。A. nervous 紧张的;B. interested感兴趣的;C. lonely孤独的;D. sleepy困倦的。根据后文本对汤姆的请求可知本越来越感兴趣。故选B。
66.A考查动词及语境的理解。A. refused拒绝;B. agreed同意;C. stopped停止;D. succeeded成功。根据后文汤姆的话可知汤姆拒绝了。故选A.
67.C考查副词及语境的理解。A. sadly 悲伤地;B. comfortably舒服地;C. perfectly完美得D. poorly 可怜地。波利姑姑信任我让我做粉刷,她说只有我才能把这项工作做的完美。根据句意,故选C。
68.C考查名词及语境的理解。A. brush 刷子;B. kite 风筝;C. apple苹果;D. toy玩具。根据上文本手里拿着一个苹果可知句意:我将给你半个苹果,等等,我全给你。故选C。
69.A考查连词及语境的理解。A. but但是;B. so 所以;C. and 并且;D. or或者,否则。汤姆脸上担忧但是心里高兴地给了本他的刷子。根据上下文,可知是转折关系,故选A.
70.D考查形容词及语境的理解。A. worried 担心的;B. sick不舒服的;C. relaxed放松的;D. tired疲惫的。当本累了,比尔在等着轮到他。根据后文可知句意,故选D。
考点:故事类短文。
71.C 72.D 73.A 74.B 75.D 76.A 77.D 78.A 79.C 80.B
【分析】试题分析:我们生活在一个忙碌的社会,因为繁重的工作和生活的压力,我们甚至没有时间休息或放松自己。所以, 健康的生活方式对我们来说是非常重要的。短文介绍了几种保持健康的生活方式的方法。
71.C考查形容词及语境理解。句意:A. much 许多;B. few C. little几乎没有;D. several几个。few修饰可数名词,little修饰不可数名词。结合句意可知,答案为C。
72.D考查形容词及语境理解。句意:越来越多的人变得不快乐。A. unlucky不幸的;B. unhappy不高兴的;C. unable 不能的,不会的;D. unhealthy不健康的。因为繁重的工作和生活的压力,导致很多人不开心。答案为D。
73.A考查名词及语境理解。句意:吃健康的食物。A. food 食物;B. body 身体;C. spirit 精神;D. mind介意。 根据 We must eat something with less oil, salt or sugar.可知,答案为A。
74.B考查形容词及语境理解。句意:更多的水果和蔬菜是很有必要的。A. expensive昂贵的;B. necessary 必要的;C. comfortable舒服的;D. peaceful和平的。前文提到健康饮食,蔬菜与水果对健康有益,答案为B。
75.D考查副词词组及语境理解。句意:我们每天至少做一个小时的运动。A. at last最后;B. at most 至多;C. at once立刻,马上;D. at least 最少。结合句意可知,答案为D。
76.A考查动词及语境理解。句意:这是一个用来保持健康和强壮很有用的方法,甚至保持年轻。A. remain保持,留下;B. remind 使想起;C. realize 意识到;D. regard 视作。remind young保持年轻,结合句意可知,答案为A。
77.D考查反身代词及语境理解。句意:经常放松自己。我们应该找更多的时间好好休息一下。A. myself我自己;B. themselves 他们自己;C. itself 它自己;D. ourselves我们自己。relax oneself放松自己,反身代词要与主语保持一致,故答案为D。
78.A考查名词及语境理解。句意:拥有放松的爱好来使自己开心,或到大自然中去旅行。A. trips 旅行;B. risks风险;C. wishes 希望,祝福;D. marks标记,记号。结合句意可知,答案为A。
79.C考查动词及语境理解。句意:无论我们遇到什么样的烦恼和困难,我们都应该保持快乐。A. make 制作,使;B. avoid避免;C. meet 集会,遇见;D. hide隐藏。结合句意可知,答案为C。
80.B考查动名词及语境理解。句意:此外,我们应该有一些其他好的生活习惯。A. sleeping 睡觉;B. living 居住;C. reading 读书;D. learning学习。living habit生活习惯。故答案为B。
考点:日常生活类短文阅读。
81.B 82.A 83.B 84.D 85.C 86.A 87.B 88.C 89.B 90.D
【分析】试题分析:本文叙述世界粮食缺乏的原因,越来越多的人将受到饥饿的威。
81.B考查名词的用法及语境的理解。A. numbers数字;B. thoughts思想;C. worries担忧,烦恼。句意:世界对全球粮食短缺的担忧与日俱增。根据句意,故选B。
82.A考查动词的用法及语境的理解。A. escape逃脱;B. refuse拒绝;C. have拥有。句意:孩子们也无法逃脱这个。根据句意,故选A。
83.B考查名词的用法及语境的理解。.A. results结果;B. reasons原因;C. clues线索。句意:有几种原因。根据句意,故选B。
84.D考查形容词的用法及语境的理解。A. difficult困难的;B. harmful有害的;C. close密切的。句意:对农民和他们种植粮食的能力都是很有害的。根据句意,故选D。
85.C考查名词的用法及语境的理解。A. people人;B. population人口;C. popularity人气。句意:除此之外,随着人口的增长,喂养每个人变得更加困难。根据句意,故选C。
86.A考查短语的用法及语境的理解。A. cut down 削减;B. cut off切断;C. cut into进入。句意:最简单的方法就是减少食物浪费。根据句意,故选A。
87.B考查形容词的用法及语境的理解。A. how many 多少;B. how much多少;C. how怎样。句意:下次扔掉盘子上的食物之前,想想已经做了多少工作才行。根据句意,修饰不可数名词,故选B 。
88.C考查名词的用法及语境的理解。A. less少的;B. fewer少;C. more更多的;句意:在那之后学生少浪费了百分之十五的食物!根据句意,故选C。
89.B考查短语的用法及语境的理解。A. cut down削减;B. cut off切断;C. cut into进入。句意:最简单的方法就是减少食物浪费.根据句意,故选B。
90.D考查形容词的用法及语境的理解。A. how many 多少;B. how much多少;C. how怎样。句意:下次扔掉盘子上的食物之前,想想已经做了多少工作才行。根据句意,修饰不可数名词,故选D。
考点:考查日常生活类短文。
91.D 92.C 93.C 94.B 95.D 96.A 97.B 98.A 99.C 100.B
【分析】试题分析:短文大意:本文记叙了作者和朋友们去露营,上午的天气很好,他们的心情很愉快,一边唱歌一边走;可是到了下午,天气变化了,下起一场雨,他们都没有带伞,更糟的是,他们迷路了,一个朋友建议搭个帐篷来避雨,在他们的努力下,一起搭建了一个帐篷。
91.D考查连词及语境的理解。句意:而,在下午,当我们一点钟吃完野餐时,天变黑了并刮起大风。A. Instead相反;B. Usually通常; C. Luckily 幸运地;D. However然而,表示转折。故选D。
92.C考查名词及语境的理解。句意:不幸的是,我们没有一个人带伞。A. cap 帽子;B. book书;C. umbrella 伞;D. coat外套。故选C。
93.C考查动词及语境的理解。句意:我们到处跑,却找不到任何藏身之处。A. live 居住;B. eat吃;C. hide躲藏;D. sleep睡觉。故选C。
94.B考查连词及语境的理解。句意:在我们到达营地还有很长的路要走。A. after 在…之后;B. before 在…之前;C. since自从;D. when当…时候。故选B。
95.D考查副词短语及语境理解。句意:更糟的是因为我们的指南针表明我们走错了路。A. nearly接近;B. hardly几乎不;C. still 仍然;D. even甚至,可以修饰比较级worse。故选D
96.A考查动词短语及语境理解。句意:克里斯说,我们可以搭建一个帐篷来躲藏,所以玛丽和汤姆开始搭建帐篷。A. set up搭建;B. pick up捡起;C. make up 组建;D. clear up清除。所以选A。
97.B考查动词及语境的理解。句意:克里斯说,我们可以搭建一个帐篷来躲藏,所以玛丽和汤姆开始搭建帐篷。A. continued 继续;B. began 开始;C. wished希望;D. preferred更喜欢。故选B。
98.A考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:但我们不能点燃火,因为每件东西都湿了。A. wet 湿的;B. dry 干的;C. dark天黑的;D. bright明亮的。故选A。
99.C考查动词及语境的理解。句意:我们决定停止野营旅行,因为我们都很累。A. forgot 忘记; B. tried 尝试;C. decided决定; D. refused拒绝。故选C。
100.B考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:这次野营旅行可能不太成功,但我们更好了解了彼此。A. careful 仔细的;B. successful成功的;C. awful 糟糕的;D. helpful有帮助的。故选B。
考点:日常生活类阅读。
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