辽宁省沈阳市铁西区2022-2023九年级上学期质检英语试卷（10月份）（含答案）考试试卷

2022-2023学年辽宁省沈阳市铁西区九年级（上）质检英语试卷（10月份）
I.单项选择从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．（1分）﹣I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey．
﹣You shouldn't watch TV too much． It's bad ___________ your eyes．（　　）
A．with B．in C．on D．for
2．（1分）We all need to know to do if there is an earthquake.（　　）
A．how B．what C．which D．whether
3．（1分）___________ smart the driver﹣less car is!I really want to have one.（　　）
A．What B．What a C．What an D．How
4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How_____your sofa feels!
﹣﹣﹣ Is it like a soft bed？ I often lie on it for a short break at noon．（　　）
A．terrible B．comfortable
C．humorous D．dangerous
5．（1分）Li Ling's mother wanted to know ________.（　　）
A．how did she study at school
B．what she has studied at school
C．whether did she study hard at school
D．if she studied hard at school
6．（1分）What our society is like is decided by____ everyone chooses to behave．（　　）
A．where B．when C．how D．why
7．（1分）Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading most of her free time．（　　）
A．takes up B．takes on C．takes off D．takes out
8．（1分）﹣﹣Hello， Lucy， please give me some____on how to improve my English!
﹣﹣You'd better keep___more English books．（　　）
A．advices；read B．advice；read
C．advice；reading D．advices；reading
9．（1分）— Sally，what did the doctor say to you just now？
— He warned me __________ junk food anymore.（　　）
A．not eat B．not to eat C．don't eat D．not eating
10．（1分）﹣Is Jenny an outgoing girl？
﹣Yes， she is ______ than her sister. She is kind of outgoing.
A．quiet B．quieter
C．active D．more active
II. 情景交际根据对话内容，从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话。 （有两项多余）
11．（5分）Frank：You look worried，Peter.
Peter：I am，Frank. （1）　 　
Frank：You said you liked English.What's the problem？
Peter：I can't get the pronunciation right.
Frank：Well，listening can help. （2）　 　
Peter：That's a good idea.But what about all the new words？I forget a lot.
Frank： （3）　 　 You can even study on the subway on the way to school.
Peter：That might really help!Thanks.
Frank： （4）　 　
Peter：Well，not always.Sometimes I just don't understand what people are saying.
Frank：You can join an English language club to practice speaking English. （5）　 　
Peter：Maybe I'll go.Thanks，Frank.
A．Why don't you listen to English songs on the radio and repeat the difficult words？
B．That sounds like a fun way.
C．You can write the new words in your notebook and review them from time to time.
D．Can you understand when people talk to you？
E．The English club meets after school on Tuesdays and Thursdays.
F．I don't get much writing practice.
G．I'm having trouble learning English.
Ⅲ.完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
12．（10分）As a university student，I decided to learn German.I really liked the language，but I was not very good at learning it.The grammar （1）　 　 me a lot and even drove me crazy.My only （2）　 　 was listening—I always got an "A".After two years of study，I struggled（挣扎） to communicate in （3）　 　 German and signed up（报名） to study in Germany to complete my degree.It was the hardest term I would ever have.
The moment I （4）　 　 Germany，I felt like I was starting from the beginning.The German I'd learned in university wasn't （5）　 　 for everyday conversation.I was often nervous at school and I was （6）　 　 my teachers.They always asked me some questions that I didn't understand.I only relaxed a little around my eight roommates，who were willing to speak German slowly to me and didn't seem to mind my （7）　 　.
I chose to study three courses and the history class was the worst among them.The teacher spoke so （8）　 　 that almost everything he said flew right over my head.I sat in the front，took notes and even recorded every single （9）　 　 he said in class，but nothing helped.
Years have passed， （10）　 　 I still remember how it felt.That trip was a difficult but valuable lesson.I think my failure that term taught me just as much as my success.
（1）A.gave B.helped C.troubled D.saved
（2）A.action B.article C.agreement D.advantage
（3）A.perfect B.broken C.beautiful D.harmful
（4）A.arrived in B.handed in C.succeeded in D.took in
（5）A.peaceful B.painful C.useful D.careful
（6）A.pleased with B.angry with C.excited about D.afraid of
（7）A.purposes B.progress C.mistakes D.achievements
（8）A.slowly B.quickly C.clearly D.suddenly
（9）A.word B.book C.passage D.excuse
（10）A.and B.so C.but D.because
IV. 阅读理解第一节，阅读短文 根据其内容从文后A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
13．（5分）Last week，City Daily did a survey about "How do Chinese people celebrate the Spring Festival？" and "How do Americans celebrate Christmas？".About 500 Chinese people and 300 Americans took part in the online survey.Here are the results.
Such a survey can be naturally connected with the importance of the Spring Festival for Chinese people，but what results in these differences？To my understanding，at least two reasons can explain this result.For one thing，which enables many people to celebrate the Spring Festival together with family members or relatives.
For another，compared with before，some people are richer，during the vacation.So，many people choose to celebrate this holiday by travelling.As for Americans，Americans like travelling on vacations，not only Christmas.Americans like exercising.There are no parks with fitness equipment （健身器材），they pay money to go to the gym.
根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）About 　 　people in total took part in the online survey.
A.800
B.500
C.300
D.200
（2）13% of Americans choose 　 　to celebrate Christmas.
A.travelling
B.staying at home
C.visiting relatives and friends
D.studying or exercising
（4）　 　Chinese people visit relatives and friends during the Spring Festival.
A.265
B.135
C.80
D.20
（4）Chinese people choose to travel during the Spring Festival because they 　 　.
A.prefer to travel
B.want to exercise
C.they can afford to travel，and they have days﹣off
D.they think traveling is more exciting than visiting relatives and friends
（5）From the passage，we can know 　 　.
A.The survey in done in the school
B.Chinese have a strong sense of family
C.There are enough fitness equipment in the US parks
D.Americans prefer Christmas rather than the Spring Festival
14．（5分）Some people have a very poor sense of direction．Unluckily，I am one of them．I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time．
When I was a little girl，I never dared to ask strangers the way．And so I used to walk round in circle and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to．
Now，I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions，but I often receive helpless or even wrong information．So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions．If anyone asks me the way somewhere，"sorry，I am a stranger here．"
Once on my way to work，I was stopped by a man．He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building．I gave him my usual reply．But just as I walked on only a few steps，I realized that he had asked the way to my office building．However
When I just got to my office，the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions．Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!
（1）The writer always refuses to give people directions because 　 　．
A．she is a stranger to the city
B．she doesn't know the people
C．she has no time to help others
D．she's afraid of giving wrong directions
（2）A man stopped the writer on the way to 　 　．
A．sell her something
B．ask her the time
C．make friends with her
D．ask for the direction
（3）The Friendship Building is the place where the writer 　 　．
A．lives
B．studies
C．works
D．teaches
（4）The word "embarrassed" in the last paragraph means " 　 　 "．
A．尴尬的
B．困惑的
C．激动的
D．拮据的
（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　 　
A．The writer is too shy to give others directions．
B．The writer has a very poor sense of direction．
C．The writer never got lost when she was young．
D．The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer．
15．（5分）In 1972，Richard Sears，a young American began learning Chinese because of his interest in traditional Chinese culture. Drawn to the ancient language，he went to China to study Chinese in the 1990s.In 1994，Richard Sears decided to put the ancient Chinese characters online.Then，in 2002（汉字字源） website. "My website did not get much attention for the next few years.Until one day in 2011，it suddenly got a lot of attention.I got a few thousand emails，" Sears said with a smile.Hanzi means Chinese characters.He has put more than 96，000 ancient Chinese characters onto the website. "When I study each character，" said Sears.
After visiting many Chinese cities，Sears learned more about China and ancient Chinese culture.He said when he came to China in the last century，few Chinese could speak good English. "However，but now，more and more people in the world are learning Chinese，traditional Chinese medicine and so on，" Sears added.
At present，the 70﹣year﹣old American has made his home in China. "When I die，I hope my website will live on，" he said.
（1）What does "Drawn to the ancient language" mean in Paragraph1？ 　 　
A.Sears was interested in ancient Chinese.
B.Sears had to study Chinese characters.
C.Sears could draw Chinese characters well.
D.Sears could speak ancient Chinese very well.
（2）Chinese Etymology website went online in 　 　.
A.1972
B.1994
C.2002
D.2011
（3）What did Sears put on Chinese Etymology website？ 　 　
A.Chinese history.
B.Ancient Chinese characters.
C.The daily life of Richard Sears.
D.Traditional Chinese medicine.
（4）From the passage，we can infer that Sears set up the website to 　 　.
A.become famous
B.get the nickname "Uncle Hanzi"
C.write a book about his research
D.make more people know about ancient Chinese characters
（5）The best title for the passage could be 　 　.
A.Great Changes in China
B.Mysterious Chinese Language and Culture
C.American "Uncle Hanzi"
D.A Young American and Traditional Chinese Culture
第二节 阅读短文从五个句子中选择正确选项还原到文中，使短文内容完整正确
16．（10分）Chinese people see spring flowers and the autumn moon as the most beautiful seasonal views．
We enjoy the full moon during Mid﹣Autumn Festival． （1）　 　
Flower﹣Worshipping Festival （花朝节） is the birthday of flowers．It started in the Tang Dynasty （AD 618﹣907）．People celebrate it in the second lunar month（2）　 　
There are goddesses of flowers．Each is in the charge of a month of the year．On a flower's birthday，people often offer incense（焚香）and spirit（烈酒）（3）　 　
People usually have fun outdoors during Flower﹣Worshipping Festival．（4）　 　 Families have a picnic near flowers．Some may also plant some flowers．
（5）　 　Girls get together and make friends．They wear flowers in their hair，catch butterflies and tie red ribbons （丝带） on tree to enjoy the flowers．They also make pretty rice cakes with flowers．
根据材料内容，将 A﹣E 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文意思通顺、内容完整
A．Flower﹣Worshipping Festival is also a festival for girls．
B．The exact dates are different in different places across China．
C．A spring outing in the countryside is very common．
D．But do you know we also have a festival to celebrate flowers？
E．In this way，they wish for good weather and a good harvest．
V. 短文填空阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选择合适单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文内容完整。（每词限用一次，有两个词多余）
17．（10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。
one，scare，actual，toy，reach，clever，wake
Adam was an English senior high student living in Liverpool.He regarded himself as the （1）　 　 student in his class.One day，Adam wanted to see （2）　 　 uncle in London，so he bought a train ticket from Liverpool to London.When he （3）　 　 the train station，the train had already filled with passengers.There were no free seats in the carriage.Then，Adam saw a man selling （4）　 　.He suddenly had a good idea.
Adam bought a rubber snake and threw it into the carriage.All the passengers were very （5）　 　 when they saw the "snake".They all shouted for help.People ran out of the carriage as quickly as （6）　 　.Adam saw several empty berths （卧铺） and lay down on （7）　 　 of them.He soon fell asleep.
After a while，Adam （8）　 　 up.He found the train was not （9）　 　 and thought it had stopped at a station.He asked a railway man， "Which station is it？"
The railway man replied， "It is Liverpool. （10）　 　，there was a snake in this carriage.So it was separated and left behind here，the other carriages have left for London.
VI.综合阅读第一节 阅读短文，按要求完成任务
18．（10分）Laurence Kim Peek was born in Salt Lake City，Utah，on November 11（扫描） showed that the two halves of his brain were not connected in the usual way.He developed an amazing memory.He started to read when he was two.He remembered everything he had read.
To read more quickly，he read the left page with his left eye and the right page with his right eye.By reading the two pages at the same time，（A） he spent less than an hour reading a book.By the age of 30，he had memorized around 12，000 books.
However，he did not develop so well in other areas.He could not walk before four years old，and he had problems putting on his clothes and shoes.His social skills were poor（敏感的） about new people.In 1984，Peek and his father met Hollywood movie writer Barry Morrow.Morrow was fascinated by Peek and began to write a new play about Peek's experiences.The movie Rain Man won an Oscar for Best Picture in 1988.（B）This changed Peek's life.（C） He got used to being the center of attention.He became more self﹣confident.He appeared on TV and traveled around the country with his father to develop awareness （意识） of his condition.
Peek was not only an amazing man but also a real Rain Man.Sadly，Peek died of a heart attack in 2009.
（1）把文中（A）处画线句子翻译成汉语。 　 　
（2）写出（B）处画线单词指代的内容。 　 　
（3）把文中（C）处画线句子翻译成汉语。 　 　
（4）What did Peek develop well？List two facts. 　 　
（5）用一句话概况出本文中心大意。 　 　
第二节阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答问下列问题。
19．（10分）When a film or a TV show is finished shooting，we call it"sha qing"（杀青）in Chinese.Where does this term come from？
The term"sha qing"was first used during the Pre﹣Qin Period（先秦时代）.At that time，paper had not been invented yet.People mainly used bamboo slips（竹简），which not only made them easier to write on，but also protected then from insects.The drying process was called"sha qing".
Later during the Qin Dynasty（221﹣206 BC），writing brushes（毛笔）were invented.People started to write their drafts（草稿）（定稿），they would peel off（剥去）the green skin and write on the white part of the bamboo."This process was also called"sha qing".After this process was completed，people used"sha qing"to mean that books or articles were submitted（递交）for publication.Today
In English，we refer to a movie as being"in the can"when it is completed.This is because the film reels（胶卷）are stored in cans before being delivered to theaters.For example，"The last scene of the film was finally in the can and everyone could pack up and go home.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
（1）When was the term"sha qing"first used？ 　 　
（2）How did people write before paper wasn't invented？ 　 　
（3）What were invented to write during the Qin Dynasty？ 　 　
（4）Why did people dry the green bamboo slips over fire？ 　 　
（5）Could the tern"sha qing"be used when the movie shooting was finished？ 　 　
VII. 翻译句子，根据汉语提示完成句子。
20．（2分）学好英语，以便我们能够与世界分享中国故事．
Learn English well　 　　 　we can share Chinese stories with the world．
21．（2分）这是今年的第一场雪，孩子们高兴地拿雪球相互抛着。
It's the first snow of the year，and the children are happily 　 　 snowballs 　 　 each other.
22．（2分）Chinese people think long noodles are　 　 long life.（……的象征）
23．（2分）我们明天有空，所以我建议去乡下看望爷爷奶奶。
We will be free tomorrow，so I 　 　the countryside to see grandparents.
24．（2分）每个人天生具有学习的能力．
Everyone is　 　　 　 the ability to learn．
25．（2分）当与不同的学生在不同的情况下交谈时，优秀的老师会采取不同的说话方式。
Good teachers change the way they talk when they speak with different students 　 　.
26．（2分）我们永远不要拿不属于我们的东西．
We should never take anything that doesn't　 　　 　us．
27．（2分）今年年初，他认识了那个人。
　 　 this year，he knew that man.
28．（2分）我们应该思考如何把中国文化介绍给全世界．
We should think about how to　 　 Chinese culture　 　 the world．
29．（2分）我不知道老师喜不喜欢我。
I can't tell 　 　the teacher likes me 　 　 .
VIII. 书面表达
30．（20分）假如你是 Lily，你的朋友林涛非常喜欢旅游，但总是找不到合适的时间，给他写一封电子邮件，针对他提出的问题向他提供一些建议：
（1）提前做好计划、安排；（2）可以短途、短时间出游；（3）尽量找一些花费比较少的旅游景点。
注意：词数80 左右。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
参考词汇：accommodations 住宿
Dear Lin Tao，
I'm so glad to receive your letter.___________
Best wishes，
Lily
2022-2023学年辽宁省沈阳市铁西区九年级（上）质检英语试卷（10月份）
参考答案与试题解析
I.单项选择从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．（1分）﹣I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey．
﹣You shouldn't watch TV too much． It's bad ___________ your eyes．（　　）
A．with B．in C．on D．for
【分析】﹣我想在长途旅行后看一整天电视．
﹣你不应该看太多电视．对你的眼睛有害．
【解答】A． with带有 ． in在里面 ． on在上面 ． for为了 shouldn't TV much．be bad for对…有害．
故选：D。
【点评】熟悉常用介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
2．（1分）We all need to know to do if there is an earthquake.（　　）
A．how B．what C．which D．whether
【分析】如果发生了地震，我们都需要知道做什么。
【解答】A.how 怎么样；B.what什么；D.whether是否，在地震时应是"做什么"。
故选：B。
【点评】一定要弄明白各个选项的具体含义，然后再根据句意作答。
3．（1分）___________ smart the driver﹣less car is!I really want to have one.（　　）
A．What B．What a C．What an D．How
【分析】无人驾驶汽车是多么智能啊!我真的很想要一个。
【解答】在感叹句中，what修饰名词；语境中smart是形容词 driver﹣less is！
故选：D。
【点评】牢记感叹句的构成，以便熟练答题。
4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How_____your sofa feels!
﹣﹣﹣ Is it like a soft bed？ I often lie on it for a short break at noon．（　　）
A．terrible B．comfortable
C．humorous D．dangerous
【分析】﹣﹣你的沙发感觉多舒服啊！
﹣﹣它像一张软床吗？我经常中午躺在上面休息一会儿．
【解答】terrible可怕的．comfortable舒服的．dangerous危险的，沙发应该是"舒服的"．
故选：B。
【点评】此题知识点是考查形容词．分析选项的意思，结合语境，选择符合句意的形容词．
5．（1分）Li Ling's mother wanted to know ________.（　　）
A．how did she study at school
B．what she has studied at school
C．whether did she study hard at school
D．if she studied hard at school
【分析】李玲的妈妈想知道她在学校学习是否努力。
【解答】考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序、C两项，其宾语从句也应用过去的某种时态，故排除。
故选：D。
【点评】熟悉宾语从句的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
6．（1分）What our society is like is decided by____ everyone chooses to behave．（　　）
A．where B．when C．how D．why
【分析】我们的社会是什么样的是由每个人的行为选择决定的．
【解答】A． where哪里 ． when什么时间 ． how如何 ． why为什么 our is is by____ chooses behave．
故选：C。
【点评】熟悉连接副词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
7．（1分）Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading most of her free time．（　　）
A．takes up B．takes on C．takes off D．takes out
【分析】桑迪周末很少出去，因为阅读占据了她大部分空闲时间．
【解答】A．takes up占用 ．takes on承担 ．takes off脱下 ．takes out取出 seldom out weekends，是因为阅读占据了她大部分空闲时间．
故选：A。
【点评】熟悉动词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
8．（1分）﹣﹣Hello， Lucy， please give me some____on how to improve my English!
﹣﹣You'd better keep___more English books．（　　）
A．advices；read B．advice；read
C．advice；reading D．advices；reading
【分析】﹣你好，露西，关于如何提高我的英语请给我一些建议．
﹣你最好坚持读英语书．
【解答】根据句意：﹣你好，露西． ﹣你最好坚持读英语书，没有复数形式．
故选：C．
【点评】熟悉不可数名词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
9．（1分）— Sally，what did the doctor say to you just now？
— He warned me __________ junk food anymore.（　　）
A．not eat B．not to eat C．don't eat D．not eating
【分析】——莎莉，刚才医生给你说了什么？
——他警告我不要再吃垃圾食品。
【解答】警告某人不要做某事：warn sb.not to do sth.或 warn sb.against doing sth.根据句意和warn 的固定结构；
故选：B。
【点评】根据动词的固定搭配，结合句意作答。
10．（1分）﹣Is Jenny an outgoing girl？
﹣Yes， she is ______ than her sister. She is kind of outgoing.
A．quiet B．quieter
C．active D．more active
【分析】Jenny是个外向的女孩吗？是的，她比她姐姐还活跃。她有点外向。
【解答】A安静的，原级，比较级，原级，比较级。她有点外向，
故选：D。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对形容词比较级的掌握。
II. 情景交际根据对话内容，从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话。 （有两项多余）
11．（5分）Frank：You look worried，Peter.
Peter：I am，Frank. （1）　G　
Frank：You said you liked English.What's the problem？
Peter：I can't get the pronunciation right.
Frank：Well，listening can help. （2）　A　
Peter：That's a good idea.But what about all the new words？I forget a lot.
Frank： （3）　C　 You can even study on the subway on the way to school.
Peter：That might really help!Thanks.
Frank： （4）　D　
Peter：Well，not always.Sometimes I just don't understand what people are saying.
Frank：You can join an English language club to practice speaking English. （5）　E　
Peter：Maybe I'll go.Thanks，Frank.
A．Why don't you listen to English songs on the radio and repeat the difficult words？
B．That sounds like a fun way.
C．You can write the new words in your notebook and review them from time to time.
D．Can you understand when people talk to you？
E．The English club meets after school on Tuesdays and Thursdays.
F．I don't get much writing practice.
G．I'm having trouble learning English.
【分析】本文是Peter和Frank的对话，主要讲Peter在学习英语方法遇到困难，Frank给Peter提出一些有帮助的建议。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据答语"You said you liked English.What's the problem？"可知上文是讲有关英语的问题。"符合语境。
（2）根据前文"Well，listening can help. "及答语"That's a good idea."可知，因此A选项句型"Why don't you listen to…。故选A。
（3）根据问句"But what about all the new words？I forget a lot."可知，C选项"You can…"符合语境。
（4）根据答语"Well，not always.Sometimes I just don't understand what people are saying."可知，提问关于能否听懂别人说的话的内容，故选D。
（5）根据前文"You can join an English language club to practice speaking English."和答语"Maybe I'll go."可知，此处讲的是关于英语俱乐部的内容。故选E。
【点评】考查情景交际，掌握一些交际用语是解题关键。
Ⅲ.完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
12．（10分）As a university student，I decided to learn German.I really liked the language，but I was not very good at learning it.The grammar （1）　C　 me a lot and even drove me crazy.My only （2）　D　 was listening—I always got an "A".After two years of study，I struggled（挣扎） to communicate in （3）　B　 German and signed up（报名） to study in Germany to complete my degree.It was the hardest term I would ever have.
The moment I （4）　A　 Germany，I felt like I was starting from the beginning.The German I'd learned in university wasn't （5）　C　 for everyday conversation.I was often nervous at school and I was （6）　D　 my teachers.They always asked me some questions that I didn't understand.I only relaxed a little around my eight roommates，who were willing to speak German slowly to me and didn't seem to mind my （7）　C　.
I chose to study three courses and the history class was the worst among them.The teacher spoke so （8）　B　 that almost everything he said flew right over my head.I sat in the front，took notes and even recorded every single （9）　A　 he said in class，but nothing helped.
Years have passed， （10）　C　 I still remember how it felt.That trip was a difficult but valuable lesson.I think my failure that term taught me just as much as my success.
（1）A.gave B.helped C.troubled D.saved
（2）A.action B.article C.agreement D.advantage
（3）A.perfect B.broken C.beautiful D.harmful
（4）A.arrived in B.handed in C.succeeded in D.took in
（5）A.peaceful B.painful C.useful D.careful
（6）A.pleased with B.angry with C.excited about D.afraid of
（7）A.purposes B.progress C.mistakes D.achievements
（8）A.slowly B.quickly C.clearly D.suddenly
（9）A.word B.book C.passage D.excuse
（10）A.and B.so C.but D.because
【分析】这篇短文是作者以大学生的身份，讲述了自己学习德语并赴德国留学的经历。作者在大学期间开始学习德语，但发现自己在语法上有很大困难，只有在听力上表现优秀。然后，作者选择去德国完成学业，但发现在日常对话中，学校学到的德语并不足够。尽管在学习过程中遇到了许多困难，但作者认为这是一次宝贵的经验，失败和成功都给他带来了很多教训。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：语法困扰了我很多。gave给；troubled使烦恼。根据"I was not very good at learning it"（我学得不太好）可知，故选C。
（2）考查名词。句意：我唯一的优势是听力——我总是得到"A"；article文章；advantage优势，听力是优势。
（3）考查形容词。句意：经过两年的学习，并报名在德国学习以完成我的学位；broken破碎的；beautiful美丽的。根据"struggled（挣扎） to communicate"可知，故选B。
（4）考查动词短语。句意：当我到达德国的那一刻。arrived in到达；succeeded in成功。根据"Germany"可知，故选A。
（5）考查形容词。句意：我在大学里学的德语对日常会话没有用处；painful疼痛的；careful认真的，大学里学的德语对日常会话没有用处。
（6）考查形容词短语。句意：我在学校经常紧张。pleased with对……满意；excited about对……兴奋。根据"I was often nervous at school"（我在学校经常很紧张）可知。故选D。
（7）考查名词。句意：我只是在我的八个室友周围放松了一下，似乎并不介意我的错误；progress进步；achievements成就，who were willing to speak German slowly to me and didn't seem to mind my…."（我只是在我的八个室友身边放松了一点，似乎并不介意我的德语____）可知。故选C。
（8）考查副词。句意：老师说得太快了。slowly缓慢地；clearly清楚地。根据"almost everything he said flew right over my head"（他说的几乎每件事我都不明白可知。故选B。
（9）考查名词。句意：我坐在前面，甚至记录他在课堂上说的每一个字。word字；passage文章。根据"I sat in the front，but nothing helped."（我坐在前排，甚至录下他在课堂上说的每一句话，记录他在课堂上说的每一个字。
（10）考查连词。句意：多年过去了。and和；but但是。空后为转折关系。故选C。
【点评】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会"推理"出最佳选项。同学们要道循"上下求索"的原则来查找信息。
IV. 阅读理解第一节，阅读短文 根据其内容从文后A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
13．（5分）Last week，City Daily did a survey about "How do Chinese people celebrate the Spring Festival？" and "How do Americans celebrate Christmas？".About 500 Chinese people and 300 Americans took part in the online survey.Here are the results.
Such a survey can be naturally connected with the importance of the Spring Festival for Chinese people，but what results in these differences？To my understanding，at least two reasons can explain this result.For one thing，which enables many people to celebrate the Spring Festival together with family members or relatives.
For another，compared with before，some people are richer，during the vacation.So，many people choose to celebrate this holiday by travelling.As for Americans，Americans like travelling on vacations，not only Christmas.Americans like exercising.There are no parks with fitness equipment （健身器材），they pay money to go to the gym.
根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）About 　A　people in total took part in the online survey.
A.800
B.500
C.300
D.200
（2）13% of Americans choose 　C　to celebrate Christmas.
A.travelling
B.staying at home
C.visiting relatives and friends
D.studying or exercising
（4）　B　Chinese people visit relatives and friends during the Spring Festival.
A.265
B.135
C.80
D.20
（4）Chinese people choose to travel during the Spring Festival because they 　C　.
A.prefer to travel
B.want to exercise
C.they can afford to travel，and they have days﹣off
D.they think traveling is more exciting than visiting relatives and friends
（5）From the passage，we can know 　B　.
A.The survey in done in the school
B.Chinese have a strong sense of family
C.There are enough fitness equipment in the US parks
D.Americans prefer Christmas rather than the Spring Festival
【分析】本文是《城市日报》做的一项关于"中国人如何庆祝春节"和"美国人如何庆祝圣诞节"的调查的结果。
【解答】（1）细节归纳题。根据About 500 Chinese people and 300 Americans took part in the online survey.（大约500名中国人和300名美国人参加了这项在线调查，共有大约800人参加了这项在线调查。
（2）推理判断题。根据图片信息，13%的美国人选择探亲访友来庆祝圣诞节。
（3）推理判断题。根据图片信息，27%的中国人选择探亲访友来庆祝圣诞节。）可知135名中国人在春节期间探亲访友。
（4）细节理解题。根据For another，some people are richer，during the vacation.（另一方面，一些人在假期里更富有。）可知，因为他们负担得起旅行费用。故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据For one thing，（一方面，）可知，我们可以知道中国人有强烈的家庭意识。
【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解。根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题。
14．（5分）Some people have a very poor sense of direction．Unluckily，I am one of them．I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time．
When I was a little girl，I never dared to ask strangers the way．And so I used to walk round in circle and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to．
Now，I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions，but I often receive helpless or even wrong information．So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions．If anyone asks me the way somewhere，"sorry，I am a stranger here．"
Once on my way to work，I was stopped by a man．He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building．I gave him my usual reply．But just as I walked on only a few steps，I realized that he had asked the way to my office building．However
When I just got to my office，the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions．Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!
（1）The writer always refuses to give people directions because 　D　．
A．she is a stranger to the city
B．she doesn't know the people
C．she has no time to help others
D．she's afraid of giving wrong directions
（2）A man stopped the writer on the way to 　D　．
A．sell her something
B．ask her the time
C．make friends with her
D．ask for the direction
（3）The Friendship Building is the place where the writer 　C　．
A．lives
B．studies
C．works
D．teaches
（4）The word "embarrassed" in the last paragraph means " 　A　 "．
A．尴尬的
B．困惑的
C．激动的
D．拮据的
（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　B　
A．The writer is too shy to give others directions．
B．The writer has a very poor sense of direction．
C．The writer never got lost when she was young．
D．The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer．
【分析】文章讲了作者的方向感很差，因此发生的一件尴尬的事。
【解答】（1）D。细节理解题 I try avoid people directions anyone me way ，I would ，"sorry，I a stranger ．"所以我尽量避免给别人错误的方向，我会说："对不起。"故选：D。
（2）D。细节理解题 asked if I tell the to Friendship ．他问我能否告诉他去友谊大厦的路。故选：D。
（3）C。细节理解题 realized he asked way my building。可知友谊大厦是我工作的地方。
（4）A。词义猜测题 I just to office secretary in man had me directions how embarrassed I was how he when saw other the sight!
当我刚到办公室时，秘书把那个之前问我路的人带了进来，我有多﹣﹣﹣﹣！可知embarrassed在这里是尴尬的意思。
（5）B。细节判断题 people a very sense direction，I am of ．有些人的方向感很差，我是其中之一。故选：B。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
15．（5分）In 1972，Richard Sears，a young American began learning Chinese because of his interest in traditional Chinese culture. Drawn to the ancient language，he went to China to study Chinese in the 1990s.In 1994，Richard Sears decided to put the ancient Chinese characters online.Then，in 2002（汉字字源） website. "My website did not get much attention for the next few years.Until one day in 2011，it suddenly got a lot of attention.I got a few thousand emails，" Sears said with a smile.Hanzi means Chinese characters.He has put more than 96，000 ancient Chinese characters onto the website. "When I study each character，" said Sears.
After visiting many Chinese cities，Sears learned more about China and ancient Chinese culture.He said when he came to China in the last century，few Chinese could speak good English. "However，but now，more and more people in the world are learning Chinese，traditional Chinese medicine and so on，" Sears added.
At present，the 70﹣year﹣old American has made his home in China. "When I die，I hope my website will live on，" he said.
（1）What does "Drawn to the ancient language" mean in Paragraph1？ 　A　
A.Sears was interested in ancient Chinese.
B.Sears had to study Chinese characters.
C.Sears could draw Chinese characters well.
D.Sears could speak ancient Chinese very well.
（2）Chinese Etymology website went online in 　C　.
A.1972
B.1994
C.2002
D.2011
（3）What did Sears put on Chinese Etymology website？ 　B　
A.Chinese history.
B.Ancient Chinese characters.
C.The daily life of Richard Sears.
D.Traditional Chinese medicine.
（4）From the passage，we can infer that Sears set up the website to 　D　.
A.become famous
B.get the nickname "Uncle Hanzi"
C.write a book about his research
D.make more people know about ancient Chinese characters
（5）The best title for the passage could be 　C　.
A.Great Changes in China
B.Mysterious Chinese Language and Culture
C.American "Uncle Hanzi"
D.A Young American and Traditional Chinese Culture
【分析】本文主要讲述了美国人Richard Sears因为喜欢中国文化来中国学习汉语，他创办古汉语网站，传播中国文化的故事。
【解答】（1）句义猜测题。根据上文In 1972，a young American began learning Chinese because of his interest in traditional Chinese culture.（在1972年。）可知，对中国古代文化感兴趣"。
（2）细节理解题。根据In 1994，in 2002，Richard Sears决定将古代汉字放到网上，在2002年。这是中文词源网站的开始，他于2002年把古代汉字放到网上。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据In 1994，Richard Sears决定把古代汉字放到网上，他把古代汉字放到了网上。
（4）推理判断题。根据He has put more than 96。）以及"...Chinese and were and known people most then now and people the are Chinese Chinese ，traditional medicine so ，" Sears ，中国的语言和文化是神秘的，但现在世界上越来越多的人在学习汉语、中医等等。）可知。故选D。
（5）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，他创办古汉语网站。根据第二段中a few million visitors and people started calling me 。）可知。故选C。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文，核对答案。
第二节 阅读短文从五个句子中选择正确选项还原到文中，使短文内容完整正确
16．（10分）Chinese people see spring flowers and the autumn moon as the most beautiful seasonal views．
We enjoy the full moon during Mid﹣Autumn Festival． （1）　D　
Flower﹣Worshipping Festival （花朝节） is the birthday of flowers．It started in the Tang Dynasty （AD 618﹣907）．People celebrate it in the second lunar month（2）　B　
There are goddesses of flowers．Each is in the charge of a month of the year．On a flower's birthday，people often offer incense（焚香）and spirit（烈酒）（3）　E　
People usually have fun outdoors during Flower﹣Worshipping Festival．（4）　C　 Families have a picnic near flowers．Some may also plant some flowers．
（5）　A　Girls get together and make friends．They wear flowers in their hair，catch butterflies and tie red ribbons （丝带） on tree to enjoy the flowers．They also make pretty rice cakes with flowers．
根据材料内容，将 A﹣E 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文意思通顺、内容完整
A．Flower﹣Worshipping Festival is also a festival for girls．
B．The exact dates are different in different places across China．
C．A spring outing in the countryside is very common．
D．But do you know we also have a festival to celebrate flowers？
E．In this way，they wish for good weather and a good harvest．
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了花朝节。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据下文Flower﹣Worshipping Festival the of ．（花朝节是花的生日，空处应引出花朝节，可确定选项D"但是你知道我们还有一个庆祝鲜花的节日吗。故选D。
（2）根据前文People celebrate in second month is in or ．（人们在农历的第二个月庆祝花朝节。）可知，结合所给的选项。"符合语境。
（3）根据前文On a flower's ，people offer and the goddesses，人们通常会给花女神献上香和烈酒，空处和人们在花朝节的意义有关，可确定选项E"用这种方式，五谷丰登。故选E。
（4）根据下文Families have a near ．（一家人在花丛旁野餐，空处和花朝节的活动有关，可确定选项C"春游在农村是很常见的。故选C。
（5）根据下文Girls get and friends。）可知，结合所给的选项。"符合语境。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
V. 短文填空阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选择合适单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文内容完整。（每词限用一次，有两个词多余）
17．（10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。
one，scare，actual，toy，reach，clever，wake
Adam was an English senior high student living in Liverpool.He regarded himself as the （1）　cleverest　 student in his class.One day，Adam wanted to see （2）　his　 uncle in London，so he bought a train ticket from Liverpool to London.When he （3）　reached　 the train station，the train had already filled with passengers.There were no free seats in the carriage.Then，Adam saw a man selling （4）　toys　.He suddenly had a good idea.
Adam bought a rubber snake and threw it into the carriage.All the passengers were very （5）　scared　 when they saw the "snake".They all shouted for help.People ran out of the carriage as quickly as （6）　possible　.Adam saw several empty berths （卧铺） and lay down on （7）　one　 of them.He soon fell asleep.
After a while，Adam （8）　woke　 up.He found the train was not （9）　moving　 and thought it had stopped at a station.He asked a railway man， "Which station is it？"
The railway man replied， "It is Liverpool. （10）　Actually　，there was a snake in this carriage.So it was separated and left behind here，the other carriages have left for London.
【分析】这是一个关于英国高中生Adam的故事。他在利物浦买了一张去伦敦看望叔叔的火车票，但车厢里没有空座。于是他买了一条橡皮蛇扔进车厢，乘客们被吓得四处逃窜，他便找到了空床铺躺下。然而，当他醒来时，发现火车并未开动，原来因为车厢里的"蛇"，这节车厢被留在了利物浦，其他车厢已经开往伦敦。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：他认为自己是班上最聪明的学生 his 。故填cleverest。
（2）考查代词。句意：有一天，所以他买了一张从利物浦到伦敦的火车票，此处指Adam他的叔叔。故填his。
（3）考查动词。句意：当他到达火车站时。reach：抵达，动词要用过去式。
（4）考查名词。句意：然后。此处应用复数toys表一类。
（5）考查形容词。句意：当他们看到那条"蛇"时。故填scared。
（6）考查形容词。句意：人们尽可能快地从车厢里跑出来，固定表达。
（7）考查代词。句意：Adam看到几个空铺位。one of"……中的一个"。
（8）考查动词。句意：过了一会儿。wake up"醒来"，故此处要用wake的过去式woke。
（9）考查现在分词。句意：他发现火车不动了。再根据空前的"was"可知，故此处要用move的分词moving。
（10）考查副词。句意：事实上。此处要用副词actually"事实上"来说明原因，故填Actually。
【点评】本题主要考查了用单词的适当形式填空。做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识。本类型的题目常考的知识点有：固定短语，词类转换，名词的复数形式，副词的用法等，因此这需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识。
VI.综合阅读第一节 阅读短文，按要求完成任务
18．（10分）Laurence Kim Peek was born in Salt Lake City，Utah，on November 11（扫描） showed that the two halves of his brain were not connected in the usual way.He developed an amazing memory.He started to read when he was two.He remembered everything he had read.
To read more quickly，he read the left page with his left eye and the right page with his right eye.By reading the two pages at the same time，（A） he spent less than an hour reading a book.By the age of 30，he had memorized around 12，000 books.
However，he did not develop so well in other areas.He could not walk before four years old，and he had problems putting on his clothes and shoes.His social skills were poor（敏感的） about new people.In 1984，Peek and his father met Hollywood movie writer Barry Morrow.Morrow was fascinated by Peek and began to write a new play about Peek's experiences.The movie Rain Man won an Oscar for Best Picture in 1988.（B）This changed Peek's life.（C） He got used to being the center of attention.He became more self﹣confident.He appeared on TV and traveled around the country with his father to develop awareness （意识） of his condition.
Peek was not only an amazing man but also a real Rain Man.Sadly，Peek died of a heart attack in 2009.
（1）把文中（A）处画线句子翻译成汉语。 　看完一本书他花了不到一小时的时间　
（2）写出（B）处画线单词指代的内容。 　The movie Rain Man won an Oscar for Best Picture.　
（3）把文中（C）处画线句子翻译成汉语。 　他习惯了成为关注的中心。　
（4）What did Peek develop well？List two facts. 　He remembered everything he had read.He read the left page with his left eye and the right page with his right eye.　
（5）用一句话概况出本文中心大意。 　Peek was not only an amazing man but also a real Rain Man.　
【分析】本文主要介绍了一位神奇的雨人﹣﹣Peek，他有着惊人的记忆力，是电影《雨人》的原型。
【解答】（1）英译汉题。he他；spent time doing花费时间做 than少于 hour一小时 a book读一本书。
（2）代词指代题。根据第三段The Rain won Oscar Best in This changed Peek's 。这改变了Peek的一生。故填The movie Rain Man won an Oscar for Best Picture.
（3）英译汉题。He他；got to ；being成为；the of......的中心，关注。故填：他习惯了成为关注的中心。
（4）细节理解题。根据第一段He developed an amazing memory.He started to read when he was two.He remembered everything he had read.（他记忆超群。他能记住所有他阅读过的内容 read quickly，他用左眼读左边这页。）可知文中提到的Peek做得好的两点是记忆力超群以及可以用左右眼分开阅读
（5）主旨大意题。根据最后一段Peek was not only an amazing man but also a real Rain Man.（Peek不仅是一位神奇的人物。）可知本文主要介绍了Peek与众不同的地方
【点评】这是个综合型阅读题，题目中有英汉互译题、也有问答题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案；英汉互译题需要根据句意及汉英语言各自的语法习惯来翻译。
第二节阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答问下列问题。
19．（10分）When a film or a TV show is finished shooting，we call it"sha qing"（杀青）in Chinese.Where does this term come from？
The term"sha qing"was first used during the Pre﹣Qin Period（先秦时代）.At that time，paper had not been invented yet.People mainly used bamboo slips（竹简），which not only made them easier to write on，but also protected then from insects.The drying process was called"sha qing".
Later during the Qin Dynasty（221﹣206 BC），writing brushes（毛笔）were invented.People started to write their drafts（草稿）（定稿），they would peel off（剥去）the green skin and write on the white part of the bamboo."This process was also called"sha qing".After this process was completed，people used"sha qing"to mean that books or articles were submitted（递交）for publication.Today
In English，we refer to a movie as being"in the can"when it is completed.This is because the film reels（胶卷）are stored in cans before being delivered to theaters.For example，"The last scene of the film was finally in the can and everyone could pack up and go home.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
（1）When was the term"sha qing"first used？ 　During the Pre﹣Qin Period.　
（2）How did people write before paper wasn't invented？ 　By bamboo slips and knives to write.　
（3）What were invented to write during the Qin Dynasty？ 　Writing brushes were invented.　
（4）Why did people dry the green bamboo slips over fire？ 　Because it not only makes it easier to write，but also protects bamboo from pests.　
（5）Could the tern"sha qing"be used when the movie shooting was finished？ 　Yes，it could.　
【分析】文章讲了当一部电影或电视剧拍摄完毕，我们称之为"沙清"这个词是从哪里来的？"沙清"一词最早出现在先秦时期（先秦时代）。
【解答】（1）During the Pre﹣Qin Period.细节理解题。根据文中The term"sha qing"was first used during the Pre﹣Qin Period（先秦时代），"沙清"一词最早出现在先秦时期（先秦时代）。
（2）By bamboo slips and knives to write.细节理解题。根据文中At that time，当时，人们主要使用竹简（竹简）和刀来写。
（3）Writing brushes were invented.细节理解题。根据文中 Later during the Qin Dynasty（221﹣206 BC），后来在秦朝（公元前221﹣206年）。故答案为：Writing brushes were invented。
（4）Because it not only makes it easier to write，but also protects bamboo from pests.推理表达题，which not only made them easier to write on，后来有人找到了解决办法，这不仅使竹简更容易写字。故答案为：Because it not only makes it easier to write。
（5）Yes，it could.细节理解题，however."sha qing"is used when shooting is finished for a TV show or movie .结合短文可知，今天。故答案为：Yes。
【点评】题目要求根据短文内容回答问题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、从文中提取信息的能力及归纳概括能力。
VII. 翻译句子，根据汉语提示完成句子。
20．（2分）学好英语，以便我们能够与世界分享中国故事．
Learn English well　so　　that　we can share Chinese stories with the world．
【分析】Learn English well so that we can share Chinese stories with the world．
【解答】以便so that，引导目的状语从句．
故答案为：so that．
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
21．（2分）这是今年的第一场雪，孩子们高兴地拿雪球相互抛着。
It's the first snow of the year，and the children are happily 　throwing　 snowballs 　at　 each other.
【分析】这是今年的第一场雪，孩子们高兴地拿雪球相互抛着。
【解答】根据所给的汉语和英语翻译可知，"向某人抛雪球"译成：throw at ，填出后面的空是at，说明句子是现在进行时态，所以throw要变成throwing。
故填：throwing；at。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
22．（2分）Chinese people think long noodles are　a symbol of　 long life.（……的象征）
【分析】中国人认为长面条是长寿的象征。
【解答】……的象征a symbol of，名词短语作表语。
故答案为：a symbol of。
【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
23．（2分）我们明天有空，所以我建议去乡下看望爷爷奶奶。
We will be free tomorrow，so I 　suggest going to　the countryside to see grandparents.
【分析】我们明天有空，所以我建议去乡下看望爷爷奶奶。
【解答】根据中文可知suggest表示建议，动词，go to the countryside表示去乡下，则应用一般现在时，主语是I。
故填：suggest going to。
【点评】本题考查完成句子，要求学生有扎实的词汇基础，再根据中文进行填写，注意句子的人称时态。
24．（2分）每个人天生具有学习的能力．
Everyone is　born　　with　 the ability to learn．
【分析】Everyone is born with the ability to learn．
【解答】固定短语be born with 天生具有
故答案是born with
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案．
25．（2分）当与不同的学生在不同的情况下交谈时，优秀的老师会采取不同的说话方式。
Good teachers change the way they talk when they speak with different students 　in different situations　.
【分析】当与不同的学生在不同的情况下交谈时，优秀的老师会采取不同的说话方式。
【解答】根据汉语提示可知考查：in different situations"在不同的情况下"，介词短语。
故答案是：in different situations。
【点评】掌握介词短语是解题关键。
26．（2分）我们永远不要拿不属于我们的东西．
We should never take anything that doesn't　belong　　to　us．
【分析】We should never take anything that doesn't belong to us
【解答】belong to sb．属于某人．
故答案是belong to．
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案．
27．（2分）今年年初，他认识了那个人。
　At the beginning of　 this year，he knew that man.
【分析】今年年初，他认识了那个人。
【解答】结合汉语提示可知考查：at the beginning of"在......开头"，介词短语。
故填：At the beginning of。
【点评】掌握固定短语是解题关键。
28．（2分）我们应该思考如何把中国文化介绍给全世界．
We should think about how to　introduce　 Chinese culture　to　 the world．
【分析】We should think about how to introduce Chinese culture to the world．
【解答】introduce …to…把……介绍给……，动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形．
故答案是introduce，to．
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
29．（2分）我不知道老师喜不喜欢我。
I can't tell 　whether　the teacher likes me 　or not　 .
【分析】我不知道老师喜不喜欢我。
【解答】I can't tell是主句，the teacher likes me or not.是从句，是引导词，不能用if。
故填：whether；or not。
【点评】考查宾语从句，应牢记其含义与用法，结合语境答题。
VIII. 书面表达
30．（20分）假如你是 Lily，你的朋友林涛非常喜欢旅游，但总是找不到合适的时间，给他写一封电子邮件，针对他提出的问题向他提供一些建议：
（1）提前做好计划、安排；（2）可以短途、短时间出游；（3）尽量找一些花费比较少的旅游景点。
注意：词数80 左右。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
参考词汇：accommodations 住宿
Dear Lin Tao，
I'm so glad to receive your letter.___________
Best wishes，
Lily
【分析】【高分句型一】
If you're really busy，I think it's a good idea to go on a trip on the weekend.如果你真的很忙，我认为周末去旅行是个好主意。if引导的条件状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I hope these suggestions are helpful to you.我希望这些建议对你有帮助。I hope+宾语从句。
【解答】Dear Lin ，
I'm glad receive letter.I'm so glad to receive your letter.You said that you like traveling
If you're really busy、安排、短时间出游）
Another good thing about this is that it doesn't cost you much money.You should choose the places of interest that are not so expensive to visit.You don't have to pay a lot for tickets or accommodations.（尽量找一些花费比较少的旅游景点
Best wishes，
Lily
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
声明：试题解析著作权属所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日期：2023/10/20 9:41:16；用户：娄老师；邮箱：15225657626；学号：48669677