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九年级英语上册(牛津译林版)Unit 5 Art world 单元测试(含解析)考试试卷

22023-10-22试题汇17
Unit5Artworld单元测试注意事项:1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考

Unit 5 Art world单元测试
注意事项:
1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共40分)
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.I don’t like to listen to ________ music, but I like ________ music My heart will go on in the film Titanic.
A./; the B.the; the C./; a D.the; /
2.______ an actress, Gong Li ______awards for her films.
A.As; is known for winning
B.Like; is known as winning
C.As; is known as winning
D.Like; is known for winning
3.I knew nothing about yesterday’s accident ________ Millie told me about it.
A.when B.as C.until D.after
4.After the terrible earthquake, there was nowhere for people to live ________ losing their homes.
A.because B.because of C.as D.since
5.—_______ do you have an Art lesson at school
—Twice a week.
A.How soon B.How long C.How often D.How far
6.Mrs. Wang always asks us to _______ conversations in English classes.
A.make up B.turn up C.end up D.look up
7.一I am going to do ________ for my father’s birthday party.
一Sounds great!
A.something different B.different something C.nothing different D.different anything
8.We teachers should ______ students ______ us questions in class.
A.be allowed, to ask B.let, to ask C.encourage, to ask D.allow, ask
9.The bridge ________ the river is made ________ big stones. The truck can pass without problems.
A.on; from B.over; of C.above; in D.of; into
10.—Shall we go sailing in the sea tomorrow
—_________. It’s reported that there will be a hurricane tomorrow.
A.Yes, I’d love do B.We’d better not
C.Good idea D.All right
11.This piece of music ______ by the little girl really sounds ______ .We really enjoy it.
A.was written; wonderful
B.written; wonderfully
C.was written; wonderfully
D.written; wonderful
12.一I am sorry to keep you ________ for a long time.
一That’s OK.
A.waits B.wait C.to wait D.waiting
13.— Do you have Jay’s CDs
— Sorry, they are ________, but I will get some more next week because they ________.
sold out; sell well B.on sale; are sold well
C.sold out; are sold well D.on sale; sell well
14.She sang a song I believe I can fly in Yangzhou English Classics Reading Contest. I have never heard a ________ voice than that before.
A.good B.well C.better D.best
15.There _________ a concert on Qixing Square next Monday evening. Shall we go there together
A.is B.is going to
C.is going to be D.will have
二、完形填空(共10小题;毎小题1分,满分10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Have you ever tasted or perhaps heard of sugar paintings It is one of the traditional Chinese 16 of folk art.
People use hot, liquid(液体的) sugar to make 17 patterns(图案). This delicious snack is very popular with children. As we all know, sugar painting has a very long 18 . Some experts once said that sugar painting might 19 from the Ming Dynasty. At that time, people used moulds (模具) to make small animals. 20 the Qing Dynasty, this art form became more and more popular. Since then, technology has improved a lot, and more different patterns have 21 .
And do you know how to make sugar painting Let’s see the 22 of making a goldfish figure(形状). Firstly, 23 the outline(轮廓) of the goldfish with a relatively(相对) thick stream of sugar. Then, fill in the body of the figure. Finally, attach(附上) a thin 24 stick with more sugar to the goldfish. Then, the goldfish can be sold to customers or put on display.
In a word, sugar painting is not only a good 25 for children, but also the symbol of Chinese traditional culture.
16.A.maps B.pictures C.forms D.books
17.A.different B.necessary C.similar D.famous
18.A.match B.lesson C.journey D.history
19.A.disappear B.begin C.complete D.walk
20.A.With B.During C.Before D.For
21.A.given out B.blown away C.taken off D.shown up
22.A.ways B.ideas C.steps D.plans
23.A.collect B.produce C.spell D.write
24.A.gold B.plastic C.wooden D.soft
25.A.memory B.feeling C.decision D.advantage
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ART FESTIVAL14-24 July 2022
VIDEO An hourly show of videos presented by Pemberton Secondary School students. Video themes are about intellectually disabled youth and their parents. Venue: Capital Hall Dates: 14-22 July Free admission PERFORMANCE Alpine Youth Theater presents A Cat’s Mind with cheerful songs and dance, promising to give a wonderful performance by 20 young people between 18 and 25 years of age. Venue: National Arts Theater Dates: 15-23 July Free admission
CONCERT Eric Fawkins, two-time Prima Music Prize winner, will perform an evening of classical and jazz ballads. Eric Fawkins’ latest CD will also be on sale. Venue: Victory Theater Dates: 22-24 July Tickets: available at $50(child), $80(adult)
26.When will A Cat’s Mind be performed
A.14-24 July. B.15-23 July. C.22-24 July. D.14-22 July.
27.What is the price of an adult ticket for the concert
A.$18. B.$20. C.$50. D.$80.
28.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text above
A.Fawkins has won Prima Music Prize once.
B.A group of children perform A Cat’s Mind.
C.You can buy Fawkins’ latest CD at the concert.
D.The video show is presented by the parents.
B
People usually call chess the game of kings. It has been around for a long time. People play it for over 500 years. Chess is from an older game in India. The chess we play today is from Europe(欧洲).
Chess is a two-player game. One player uses the white pieces. The other uses the black pieces. Each piece moves in a special way. One piece is called the king. Each player has one. The players take turns to move their pieces. If a player lands on a piece, he or she takes it. The game ends when a player loses his or her king. There are a few more rules, but those are the important rules.
Some people think that chess is more than a game. They think that it makes the mind stronger. Good chess players use their brains (大脑). They take their time. They think about what will happen next. These skills are useful in life and in chess. Chess is kind of like exercise for the mind.
29.Where did chess first come from
A.Europe. B.India. C.America. D.China.
30.What is the main idea of the second paragraph
A.To tell the rules of chess. B.To tell different types of games.
C.To talk about game pieces. D.To encourage people to play chess.
31.How does a game of chess end according to the text
A.One player takes all of the other player’s pieces.
B.One player makes it to the end of the board.
C.One player becomes king.
D.One player loses his or her king.
32.Which is not a reason that chess is like exercise for the mind
A.Good chess players think about what will happen next.
B.Good chess players take their time.
C.Good chess players take a lot of turns.
D.Good chess players use their brains.
C
About twenty of us were lucky enough to take part in a crowd-scene (群演) in a film-studio (影棚). Although our “act” would last only for a short time, we could see a lot of interesting things.
We all stood in the studio as workmen prepared the scene, setting up trees along a road. Very soon, bright lights and the big movie-camera were ready. The director (导演) shouted something to the cameraman and then spoke to the two famous actors nearby. It was hot in the studio, but we saw one of the actors put on a heavy and warm coat and start walking along the road. A big fan began blowing small white feathers (羽毛) down on him, and soon the actor and the trees were covered with “snow”. The workmen added two more fans, and a “strong wind” blew through the trees. The picture looked so real that it made us feel cold.
The next scene was different. The director filmed it in a quite unusual way. Pictures taken on an island in the Pacific appeared on a glass screen. An actor and an actress stood in front of the screen so that they looked as if they were at the water’s edge (水边) on an island. In this way, palm trees, sandy beaches, and blue, clear skies appeared in the studio!
Since it was our turn next, we were left wondering what scene would be prepared for us. For a full three minutes in our lives we would be experiencing the excitement of being film “stars”!
33.Who is the writer
A.A cameraman. B.A film director.
C.A crowd-scene actor. D.A workman for scene setting.
34.What made the writer feel cold
A.The heavy snowfall. B.The man-made scene.
C.The low temperature. D.The film being shown.
35.Why did the writer say the second scene was quite unusual
A.There was no actor or actress. B.The writer was part of the scene.
C.The background (背景) was not real. D.The scene was on an island with sandy beaches.
36.What would happen in the “three minutes” mentioned in the last paragraph
A.A new scene would be filmed. B.More stars would act in the film.
C.The writer would leave the studio. D.The next scene would be prepared.
D
Kunqu Opera(昆曲), also called Kunqiang or Kunju, is one of the oldest operas in China. It has a long history of over 600 years and it is called the Mother of Chinese Operas.
At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, Gu Jian, an artist in Kunshan near Suzhou, worked together with other artists and they first created(创作) Kunshan qiang. Then in the Ming Dynasty, Wei Liangfu, a great opera artist, changed(改变) it and a new kind of opera, Kunqu Opera, came into being. After that, his student Liang Chenyu made more changes to Kunqu Opera and made the first Kunqu play in Chinese history—Huanshaji. Later, more and more artists started to write plays. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Kunqu Opera was quite popular in China. It was the No.1 opera until Beijing Opera took its place because Beijing Opera was easier to learn.
Kunqu Opera has lots of excellent plays from the old times. Many of them are still popular today, such as The Peony Pavilion by Tang Xianzu, The Kite by Li Yu, The Peach Blossom Fan by Kong Shangren and The Palace of Eternal Youth by Hong Sheng. The Peony Pavilion is the very best of all Kunqu Opera plays. It tells the love story between Liu Mengmei and Du Liniang arounda number of dreams.
In 2001, UNESCO listed Kunqu Opera as one of the Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity(人类口头和非物质遗产代表作). And because of the hard work by opera artists and the help from our country, Kunqu Opera is coming back to life.
37.Which is the right order according to Paragraph2
①Wei Liangfu created Kunqu Opera. ②Liang Chenyu wrote Huanshaji.
③Beijing Opera became popular. ④Gu Jian made Kunshan qiang.
A.④→②→①→③ B.④→①→②→③ C.②→①→③→④ D.②→①→④→③
38.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A.The story of a Kunqu play. B.The history of Kunqu Opera.
C.Popular plays of Kunqu Opera. D.Great opera artists in Chinese history.
39.What can we know about Kunqu Opera
A.People couldn’t see it in the Ming Dynasty. B.People can not find most of its plays today.
C.It was not popular at the start of the Qing Dynasty. D.It is more difficult to learn than Beijing Opera.
40.The writer writes the passage to ________.
A.ask people to save Kunqu Opera B.show how important Beijing Opera is
C.talk about different kinds of Chinese operas D.let readers know more about Kunqu Opera
非选择题(共50分)
四、填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A)请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
41.This is a (普通)noun.
42.Our headmaster (颁发) the winner with medals in the sports meeting.
43.The engineer (创建)his house from stone and his own ideas.
44.There’s a birth (斑点)on the boy’s leg.
45.Would you like to a (音乐会) tonight
B)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
46.It is a (traditional) that women get married in long white dresses.
47.What’s the difference between British English and (America) English
48.I (praise) by everyone in our class.
49.Energy can’t (create) or destroyed.
50.It is (value) to know oneself.
C)选词并用其适当形式填空。
around also look like set up materials
Wang Tao set up a small business in Shanghai four years ago. He is known for using iron and other 51 from old cars to make beautiful art pieces. Some are large pieces that 52 animals or humans, and some are even pieces you can put at home. The more popular works can even be seen in art shops 53 the city. Wang Tao hopes to 54 a “metal art” theme park to show people the importance of environmental protection. Not only can the art bring happiness to others, but it 55 shows that even cold, hard iron can be brought back to life with a little creativity.
五、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)
A)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
The folk art form, kuaiban, which has a long history, can be performed by a group or a single person. With one or two pairs of bamboo clappers — a kind of traditional Chinese musical instrument in their hands, the performers tell stories in the local dialect (方言). These stories are usually folk tales or about social life.
Recently, Liu Jiming and Wan Yifu made and shared three short videos by using kuaiban which were viewed about 4 million times. As a result, Liu and Wan have gained more than 1 million followers on the Internet. They’ve created many new works to raise people’s awareness. Some of their works are about the danger of drunken driving and food safety. They also write stories to show respect to people who make contributions, such as traffic policemen.
According to Liu and Wan, people can understand kuaiban pieces without difficulty. The stories told kuaiban pieces are close to people’s daily lives. Thus, they consider that it is a fun way to introduce the Chinese folk culture through kuaiban. And what matters to them is that both young people and old people begin to know the charm of the art form, kuaiban, which may not be paid much attention to, compared to other traditional art forms.
Folk art forms, like xiangsheng, pingshu and kuaiban, share something in common. These traditional art forms show the beauty and value of traditional Chinese culture so they should be known by more people and get to more areas. Luckily, through the Internet, new performers who go on sharing kuaiban pieces like Liu and Wan are playing an active role. Hopefully these Chinese folk art forms will be alive with the times.
Chinese folks art forms never 56
The 57 to kuaiban It has a long history and is performed by a group or a singer person. It is performed in the local dialect by 58 a special musical instrument made of bamboo. The content is about folk tales or what’s happening in 59 .
The stories of Liu and Wan with kuaiban More than 1 million viewers were 60 by Liu and Wan’s kuaiban videos. They’ve created many new works to make people 61 of social problems like the danger of drunken driving and food safety. They believe that kuaiban pieces can be 62 understood. The use kuaiban pieces to attract people’s attention to Chinese folk culture.
Reasons for the wide 63 of the Chinese folk art The beauty and value of traditional Chinese culture will be learned 64 Chinese folk art forms. The new performers 65 sharing kuaiban pieces actively.
B)请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
You may think that you cannot live through summer without air conditioners. But in ancient China, hand fans were a 66 the only way for people to drive the heat away. Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2,000 years ago. The fans came in different s 67 , such as round and square. They were also made from all kinds of materials. Palm (棕榈树) leaf fans were c 68 and easy to make. Feather fans showed the o 69 high status (地位). Sandalwood (檀香) fans could send out a sweet smell. Later, hand fans became far more than just something that could cool you down. They developed into art w 70 , in which Tuanshan (round fans) and Zheshan (folded fans) were the most common.
In the shape of a full moon, Tuanshan were usually m 71 of silk. They had beautiful birds and flowers on them. Women, e 72 those in the imperial palace (皇宫), liked to use them. Poets in ancient China often compared a woman’s unlucky life to tuanshan. Nalan Xingde w 73 during the Qing Dynasty, “If only life were as beautiful as when we first met, why should the autumn wind bother to pity deserted fans ”
Meanwhile, men, especially the literati (文人), used Zheshan. The literati liked them b 74 Zheshan were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems on them. It was a way for them to show off their ability in literature, painting and handwriting. Almost a 75 could be painted on Zheshan.
Today, Chinese people still use these fans, though not many people write or paint on them any more. Next time when you are waving a fan, you may think of the stories behind it.
六、书面表达(满分15分)
76.中国文化博大精深,各种艺术形式精彩纷呈。舞蹈、音乐、绘画、茶艺、剪纸、泥塑、孔明灯、京剧等,数不胜数。艺术陶冶情操,涵养生命,丰富充实人生。请写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的艺术形式,并结合你的经历,谈谈喜欢它的缘由以及它对你的影响。
参考要点:
1.介绍你喜欢的艺术形式(art form);
2.喜欢的缘由;
3.这种艺术形式对你的影响;
要求:
1.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
2. 80-100词(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Art plays an important role in my life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:我不喜欢听音乐,但我喜欢电影《泰坦尼克号》里的音乐《我心永恒》。
考查冠词的用法。不定冠词a/an表示泛指,定冠词the表示特指,前一个music是泛指,但music是不可数名词,前面不能用a/an修饰,因此不填;后一个music是特指《泰坦尼克号》里的音乐,用定冠词the,故选A。
2.A
【详解】句意:作为一名女演员,巩俐以她的电影获奖而闻名。
考查介词及动词短语的辨析。as作为;like像。根据“...an actress”,可知,第一个空表示“作为一名女演员”,用介词as,排除B和D选项。be known as表示“以……而知名”,后加某种职业;be known for+表示“以……而闻名”。根据“awards for her films”,可知,是以她的电影获奖而闻名,故选A。
3.C
【详解】句意:直到米莉告诉我,我才知道昨天发生的事故。
考查从属连词辨析。when当……的时候;as因为,当……的时候;until直到;after在……之后。根据“I knew nothing about yesterday’s accident...Millie told me about it.”可知,此句构成“not…until…”结构,意为“直到……才”,until引导时间状语从句。故选C。
4.B
【详解】句意:那次可怕的地震之后,人们由于失去家园而无处可住。
考查介词短语。because因为,后跟从句;because of因为,由于,后跟名词或动名词;as因为,后跟从句;since自从,后跟从句。losing their homes为名词性短语。故选B。
5.C
【详解】句意:——在学校,你多久上一次美术课?——每周两次。
考查疑问句。How soon多久,对in+一段时间进行提问;How long多久,对时间段进行提问;How often多久一次,对频率时间进行提问;How far多远,对距离进行提问。通过答语,明确是频率时间,因此用how often进行提问。故选C。
6.A
【详解】句意:王老师总是在英语课堂上让我们编对话。
考查动词短语辨析。make up编造;turn up 调高(音量);end up 结束;look up查找;根据“conversations”和“in English classes”提示可知此处指“王老师在英语课堂上让我们编对话”;故选A。
7.A
【详解】句意:——我打算为我父亲的生日聚会做点不一样的事。——听起来很棒!
考查不定代词的用法。something一些事情,常用于肯定句;nothing没有什么;anything任何事情,常用于否定句和疑问句;different不同的,形容词。形容词修饰不定代词时需要置于代词之后,所以排除B和D;根据“Sounds great!”可知,此处表示肯定含义,表示“打算为父亲的生日聚会做点事情”。故选A。
8.C
【详解】句意:我们老师们应该鼓励学生们在课堂上提问题。
考查动词不定式。Be allowed被允许;let让;encourage鼓励;allow允许。根据语境是鼓励学生,encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,故选C。
9.B
【详解】句意:河上的桥是用大石头做的。卡车可以顺利通过。
考查介词辨析。on在……的上面,与之相接触;over在……的正上方;above指笼统的上方。桥在河面的正上方,因此用介词over。be made of“由……构成”,能看出原材料,be made from“由……构成、制成成品”,被制成的东西看不出原材料。这里桥是由石头制成的,能看出原材料,用be made of。故选B。
10.B
【详解】句意:——明天我们去海里航行怎么样?——我们最好不要去,据报道,明天有飓风。
考查情景交际。Yes, I’d love do是的,我想去;We’d better not我们最好不要去;Good idea好主意;All right好吧。根据“It’s reported that there will be a hurricane tomorrow”可知,明天天气不好,所以最好不要去,故选B。
11.D
【详解】句意:这个小女孩写的音乐真的很棒。我们真的很喜欢。
考查现在分词作定语和词义辨析。wonderful极好的,形容词;wonderfully极好地,副词。前一个句子是系表结构,主语是“This piece of music”,系动词是“sounds”,后面要用形容词作表语,故排除B、C;因为前一个句子为简单句,第一个空格只能用“written”作“music”的后置定语,表示被动关系,故选D。
12.D
【详解】句意:——抱歉让你等了很长一段时间。——没关系。
考查非谓语动词。keep sb. doing sth.“让某人一直做某事”为固定搭配,在此结构中,现在分词作宾语补足语。故选D。
13.A
【详解】句意:—— 你有周杰伦的CD吗?—— 对不起,已经卖完了。但我下周会多拿一些,因为很畅销。
考查被动语态和短语辨析。sold out卖完;on sale促销; sell well畅销。根据“sorry”一词可知,CD已经卖完了,且是被动语态,因此第一空sold out符合句意;再者根据“but I will get some more next week because they...”可知,因为畅销,所以多拿一些,这里指的是事物自身属性,所以此空不用被动语态,时态是一般现在时,因此sell well符合句意。故选A。
14.C
【详解】句意:她在扬州英语经典阅读比赛上唱了一首歌《我相信我能飞》,我之前从来没有听过比这更好的嗓音了。
考查比较级。good好的;well好地,当形容词讲时,表示身体好;better更好;best最好。根据关键词than,可知这是比较级的标志性词汇,表两者之间作比较,所以应用good的比较级形式better,故选C。
15.C
【详解】句意:下星期一晚上在七星广场有一场音乐会。我们一起去那儿好吗?
考查there be句型的一般将来时结构。根据“next Monday evening”可知,此句用there be句型的一般将来时结构there will be或there is/are going to be,故选C。
16.C 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.B 21.D 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.A
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了糖画的历史及制作流程。
16.句意:它是中国传统的民间艺术形式之一。
maps地图;pictures图画;forms形式;books书本。根据“Have you ever tasted or perhaps heard of sugar paintings”可知是指糖画是中国传统的民间艺术形式之一。故选C。
17.句意:人们用热的液体糖做不同的图案。
different不同的;necessary必要的;similar相似的;famous著名的。根据“People use hot, liquid(液体的) sugar to make...patterns(图案)”可知是指不同的图案,故选A。
18.句意:众所周知,糖画有着悠久的历史。
match比赛;lesson课程;journey旅程;history历史。结合上文介绍可知糖画是中国传统的民间艺术形式之一,所以有很长的历史,故选D。
19.句意:有专家曾经说糖画可能是从明朝开始的。
disappear消失;begin开始;complete完成;walk走路。根据“ Some experts once said that sugar painting might...from the Ming Dynasty.”可知此处是指糖画这种艺术形式可能是从明朝开始的,故选B。
20.句意:在清朝时期,这种艺术形式变得越来越流行。
With和;During在……期间;Before在……之前;For为了。根据“the Qing Dynasty, this art form became more and more popular. ”可知是指在清朝期间,故选B。
21.句意:从那时起,技术进步了很多,并且出现了更多不同的图案。
given out分发;blown away吹走;taken off脱下;shown up出面。根据“Since then, technology has improved a lot, and more different patterns have ”结合语境可知,技术进步了很多,糖画就可以出现更多的图案,故选D。
22.句意:让我们看看制作金鱼模型的步骤。
ways方式;ideas主意;steps步骤;plans计划。根据“Firstly...Then...Finally”可知这是制作金鱼模型的步骤,故选C。
23.句意:用相对粘稠的糖浆制作金鱼的轮廓。
collect收集;produce生产;spell拼写;write写。根据“he outline(轮廓) of the goldfish with a relatively(相对) thick stream of sugar.”可知用糖浆制作金鱼的轮廓,produce符合语境,故选B。
24.句意:最后用更多的糖把一根细木棒粘在金鱼身上。
gold金色的;plastic塑料的;wooden木制的;soft柔软的。根据“a thin...stick ”结合常识可知是指木棍,故选C。
25.句意:糖画不仅给孩子们留下了美好的记忆,也是中国传统文化的象征。
memory记忆;feeling感受;decision决定;advantage优势。根据“a good...for children,”可知是指给孩子留下了美好的记忆,故选A。
26.B 27.D 28.C
【分析】本文是一篇应用文,向我们介绍艺术节的相关信息。
26.细节理解题。根据“Alpine Youth Theater presents A Cat’s Mind with cheerful songs and dance…Dates: 15-23 August”可知,A Cat’s Mind将于8月15-23日表演。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据“CONCERT...Tickets: available at $50 (child), $80 (adult)”可知,成人票价80美元。故选D。
28.推理判断题。根据“Eric Fawkins’ latest CD will also be on sale”可知,埃里克·福克斯的最新CD也将出售,可以推测在音乐会上可以买到他的最新CD。故选C。
29.B 30.A 31.D 32.C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了象棋的起源,规则及玩象棋的好处。
29.细节理解题。根据“Chess is from an older game in India.”可知,象棋起源于印度。故选B。
30.主旨大意题。通读整段可知,第二段主要介绍了象棋的规则。故选A。
31.细节理解题。根据“The game ends when a player loses his or her king.”可知,当象棋手输了国王的时候,比赛就结束。故选D。
32.细节理解题。根据“Good chess players use their brains (大脑). They take their time. They think about what will happen next.”可知,C项“好的象棋手下棋用好几个来回”错误。故选C。
33.C 34.B 35.C 36.A
【分析】本文主要介绍作者作为群众演员在摄影棚里的所见所闻。
33.细节理解题。根据“About twenty of us were lucky enough to take part in a crowd-scene (群演) in a film-studio (影棚).”可知作者及其他20个人非常的幸运,能够参加群演,可知是群众演员。故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据“The picture looked so real that it made us feel cold.”可知雪景是人造的,但是看起来很真实,故作者感觉到冷。故选B。
35.细节理解题。根据“Pictures taken on an island in the Pacific appeared on a glass screen. An actor and an actress stood in front of the screen so that they looked as if they were at the water’s edge (水边) on an island. In this way, palm trees, sandy beaches, and blue, clear skies appeared in the studio!”可知此处背景是一张照片,并不是真实的,却又看起来很真实,这让作者觉得很不寻常。故选C。
36.推理判断题。根据“For a full three minutes in our lives we would be experiencing the excitement of being film ‘stars’!”可知这三分钟会有一个新的场景被拍摄,故选A。
37.B 38.C 39.D 40.D
【分析】 本文主要介绍了昆曲的历史以及一些优秀的作品。
37.细节理解题。根据“At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, Gu Jiani, an artist in Kunshan near Suzhou, worked together with other artists and they first created(创作) Kunshan qiang.”可知Gu Jian和其他艺术家首先创造了昆山腔;根据“Then in the Ming Dynasty, Wei Liangfu, a great opera artist, changed(改变) it and a new kind of opera, Kunqu Opera”可知到了明朝,Wei Liangfu把它改为了昆曲;根据“After that, his student Liang Chenyu made more changes to Kunqu Opera and made the first Kunqu play in Chinese history—Huanshaji.”可知Liang Chenyu做了些改变并写了第一本昆曲《浣纱记》;根据“In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Kunqu Opera was quite popular in China.”可知明清时期,昆曲在中国相当流行。故选B。
38.段落大意题。根据“Kunqu Opera has lots of excellent plays from the old times. Many of them are still popular today, such as...”可知第三段主要介绍了一些受欢迎的昆曲作品,故选C。
39.细节理解题。根据“It was the No.1 opera until Beijing Opera took its place because Beijing Opera was easier to learn.”可知昆曲比京剧更难学。故选D。
40.推理判断题。根据全文可知, 本文主要介绍了昆曲的历史以及一些优秀的作品,可知作者写这篇文章主要是让我们对昆曲有更多的认识,故选D。
41.common
【详解】句意:这是一个普通名词。根据汉语提示以及句子结构可知,常见的:common,此处形容词作定语,修饰“noun”。故填common。
42.presented
【详解】句意:我们校长在运动会上给获胜者颁发了奖牌。根据汉语可知,应填present“颁发”;结合句意可知,此处是陈述过去发生的事情,动词要用过去式。故填presented。
43.created
【详解】句意:工程师用石头和他自己的想法建造了他的房子。创建:create,动词,分析句子可知,句子的时态应用一般过去时,谓语动词应用其过去式形式“created”。故填created。
44.mark
【详解】句意:男孩的腿上有个胎记。mark“斑点”,birth mark“胎记”,a修饰名词的单数形式,故填mark。
45.concert
【详解】句意:你今晚想去听音乐会吗?音乐会:concert,其前有不定冠词“a”修饰,故用单数名词。故填concert。
46.tradition
【详解】句意:女性结婚时穿白色长裙是一种传统。根据空格前的不定冠词“a”,可知空格处为名词单数。结合所给提示词,可知用tradition“传统”,名词单数。故填tradition。
47.American
【详解】句意:英式英语和美式英语有什么区别?分析句子可知,根据“British English”可知,此处指的是“美式英语”,因此此处应用形容词形式“American”。故填American。
48.was praised
【详解】句意:我受到了班上每个人的表扬。由语境可知,此句时态为一般过去时;根据“by everyone”可知,此句应用被动语态,其构成为“was/were done”;主语为I,be动词应用was,praise的过去分词为praised。故填was praised。
49.be created
【详解】句意:能量不能被创造或破坏。主语“energy”和动词create“创造”是被动关系,所以用含情态动词can的被动语态“can be done”,create的过去分词created,故填be created。
50.valuable
【详解】句意:了解自己是有价值的。value“价值”,名词,作动词,意为“重视”,此处应用形容词作表语,故填valuable。
51.materials 52.look like 53.around 54.set up 55.also
【分析】本文介绍了王涛因为使用旧车上的铁以及其它的材料做出漂亮的艺术作品而著名,他还想建立一个“金属艺术”公园,向人们展示环境保护的重要性。
51.句意:他以使用旧汽车的铁和其他材料制作美丽的艺术品而闻名。本句中的and连接名词iron和空格上所填词,故空格上所填词为名词,根据所给词可知,只有materials是名词,故填materials。
52.句意:一些是大的作品,它们看起来像动物或者人类。根据句子结构可知,本句是含有关系代词that的定语从句,that在句中作主语,空格所填词在句中作谓语,根据所给词可知,只有look like和set up可作谓语。句子说的是艺术作品看起来像动物或者人类。故填look like。
53.句意:更受欢迎的作品甚至可以在城市的艺术商店里看到。观察句子结构可知,空格所填词为介词,和the city构成介词短语,在句中作状语。根据所给词可知,只有around为介词,故填around。
54.句意:王涛希望建立一个“金属艺术”主题公园,向人们展示环境保护的重要性。本题考查hope to do“希望做某事”,故空格上所填词为动词,根据所提供的词可知,只有look like和set up为动词短语,句子说的是建立主题公园。故填set up。
55.句意:艺术不仅可以给别人带来快乐,而且它还表明,即使是冰冷、坚硬的铁也可以用一点创造力复活。根据句子结构可知,本题考查not only…but also“不仅……而且”,故填also。
56.fall/die/disappear 57.introduction 58.using 59.society 60.attracted 61.aware 62.easily 63.spread 64.through 65.continue/keep
【分析】本文介绍了民间艺术快板的发展及应用情况,并呼吁人们应该更多的关注民间艺术,民间艺术应该被更多的人所认识,并推广到更多的领域。
56.根据“The folk art form, kuaiban, which has a long history”以及“ Luckily, through the Internet, new performers who go on sharing kuaiban pieces, like Liu and Wan are playing an active role. Hopefully these Chinese folk art forms will be alive with the times.”可知,中国民间艺术从未消失,fall/die/disappear“消失,灭亡”,主语是复数名词,动词用原形,故填fall/die/disappear。
57.根据“With one or two pairs of bamboo clappers — a kind of traditional Chinese musical instrument in their hands, the performers tell stories in the local dialect. These stories are usually folk tales or about social life.”以及表格右侧的内容可知,此处是对快板进行介绍,定冠词The后面接名词。故填introduction。
58.根据“With one or two pairs of bamboo clappers — a kind of traditional Chinese musical instrument in their hands, the performers tell stories in the local dialect”可知,快板是用当地方言讲故事,use“使用”,介词by后面接动名词形式,故填using。
59.根据“These stories are usually folk tales or about social life.”可知,快板的内容是关于民间故事或社会生活,故填society。
60.根据“As a result, Liu and Wan have gained more than 1 million followers on the Internet.”可知,他们两有100多万的粉丝,也就是说他们的快板视频吸引了一百多万人,attract为动词,表示“吸引”,根据空格前后的“were”和“by”可知此处应填入过去分词attracted,表示被动。故填attracted。
61.根据“They’ve created many new works to raise people’s awareness. Some of their works are about the danger of drunken driving and food safety. ”可知,他们创作一些作品让大家意识到酒后驾车,食品安全这些问题,aware“意识到的”,aware of表示“意识到”。故填aware。
62.根据“According to Liu and Wan, people can understand kuaiban pieces without difficulty.”可知,人们可以毫不费力地理解快板,即容易地理解,故填easily。
63.根据“Folk art forms, like xiangsheng, pingshu and kuaiban, share something in common. These traditional art forms show the beauty and value of traditional Chinese culture so they should be known by more people and get to more areas.”及表格右侧的内容可知,此处说的是中国民间艺术广泛传播的原因,故填spread。
64.根据“These traditional art forms show the beauty and value of traditional Chinese culture so they should be known by more people and get to more areas.”可知,此处是指通过这些传统艺术形式可以学习中国传统文化的美和价值,through表示“通过”。故填through。
65.根据“Luckily, through the Internet, new performers who go on sharing kuaiban pieces, like Liu and Wan are playing an active role. Hopefully these Chinese folk art forms will be alive with the times.”可知,快板作品的新演员继续积极地分享快板,主语是复数名词,动词用原形,故填continue/keep。
66.(a)lmost 67.(s)hapes 68.(c)heap 69.(o)wner’s 70.(w)orks 71.(m)ade 72.(e)specially 73.(w)rote 74.(b)ecause 75.(a)nything
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国古代的扇子文化。
66.句意:但在中国古代,手扇几乎是人们驱暑的唯一方式。根据“But in ancient China, hand fans were ... the only way for people to drive the heat away.”和首字母可知,almost“几乎”符合语境,故填(a)lmost。
67.句意:扇子的形状各不相同,比如圆形和正方形。根据“such as round and square”可推知,扇子有不同的形状;结合首字母提示,shape“形状”符合语境,此处要用复数形式,故填(s)hapes。
68.句意:棕榈叶扇子既便宜又容易制作。根据“Palm (棕榈树) leaf fans were ... and easy to make.”和首字母可知,cheap“便宜的”符合语境,故填(c)heap。
69.句意:羽毛扇子显示了主人的高地位。根据“Feather fans showed the ... high status (地位).”和首字母可知,owner“拥有者”符合语境;再根据“high status (地位)”可知,此处要用名词所有格形式,故填(o)wner’s。
70.句意:它们发展成艺术作品,其中团扇(圆扇)和折扇(折扇)是最常见的。根据“They developed into art...”和首字母可知,此处表示它们发展成艺术品;works“作品”符合语境,故填(w)orks。
71.句意:团扇通常由丝绸组成。根据“Tuanshan were usually ... of silk.”可知,be made of“由……制成”,固定短语,故填(m)ade。
72.句意:女性,尤其是皇宫里的女性,喜欢使用它们。根据“Women, ...those in the imperial palace (皇宫),”可知,此处特指皇宫中的女性;由首字母提示可知,especially“尤其”符合语境,故填(e)specially。
73.句意:清代的纳兰性德在诗中写道“人生若只如初见,何事秋风悲画扇?”根据“If only life were as beautiful as when we first met, why should the autumn wind bother to pity deserted fans ”可推知,此处指在诗中写道,write“写”符合语境;动作发生在过去,动词要用过去式,故填(w)rote。
74.句意:文人喜欢它们,因为折扇通常是纸做的,他们可以在上面写诗作画。根据“The literati liked them”和“Zheshan were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems on them.”可知,前后句为因果关系;再由首字母提示可知,because“因为”符合语境,故填(b)ecause。
75.句意:折扇上几乎可以画任何东西。根据“Almost ... could be painted on Zheshan.”和首字母可知,anything“任何事物”符合语境,故填(a)nything。
76.例文:
Art plays an important role in my life. Both my parents and I have a gift for singing. However, once I didn’t like singing because I was afraid of singing in front of many people.
When I was five, I sang Happy Birthday To You in a low voice at my birthday party. After singing, all the people clapped hands. I won high praise from them. I felt happy. My mother encouraged me to keep trying and sing more beautiful songs. At that time I found that singing was interesting.
I get a lot of fun from singing and I also become more confident.
【详解】1.题干解读:题目要求根据参考要点结合自己的经历介绍自己最喜欢的艺术形式,谈谈喜欢它的缘由及这种形式对你的影响。要做到要点齐全,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:写作时要以第一人称为主,时态结合一般现在时和一般过去时。可分为三段式写作:第一段介绍自己最喜欢的艺术形式是什么;第二段介绍喜欢这种艺术形式的缘由;第三段介绍其对自己的影响。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。