Module 1 How to learn English 同步练外研版八年级英语上册（含答案）考试试卷

学员答疑-补充资料
Module 1 How to learn English
【答疑小测】
查;查找 犯错误
谈论;讨论 讲英语
写下;记下 在……旁边;紧挨着
听广播 对……有好处
给……写信 有点
同意某人 跟……交谈
把某物(发)送给某人 请求
看电影 来自
冲……微笑 去睡觉
起床 考虑
与某人交朋友 带领某人参观某地
几个;一些 邀请某人到……
擅长 例如
重点句型必背(课文经典句型)
1. Why not write it down
2. It’s a good idea to check your vocabulary notebook every day.
3. What / How about listening to the radio or reading a newspaper in English
4. Try not to translate every word.
5. It’s natural to forget new words.
6. The first question is bout understand English films.
7. These are good question to start a conversation.
8. Try to remember four or five words a day.
【答疑目标】
四大时态的掌握
【答疑要点】
Unit 1 Let’s try to speak English as much as possible.
1．Why not write down our mistakes in our notebooks 何不在笔记本上把我们的错误记下来？
(1)Why not … 用来表示提出某种建议，而不是询问为什么不做某事的原因，例如：
Why not take a walk in the park 何不在公园里散散步？
我们还可以用下面的表达方式来提建议：
Why don’t we drive to the country 我们何不开车去乡下？
What / How about going to Europe for a holiday 去欧洲度假怎么样？
练习1. --- I don't know how to read the word "medium".
--- Why not ask Mr. Taylor for help
A. What about B. Let's C. Why don't you
练习2. --- I feel a bit hungry now.
--- Why not ________ for dinner with us
A. go B. went C. to go
(2)Write down 或者put down 表示“记下，写下”。例如：
I’ll write the prices down on the back of this book. 我会把价钱记在这本书的背面的。
Why not put down your ideas in your notebook 何不把你的想法记在笔记本上？
2．And don’t forget to write down the correct answers next to the mistakes. What else
但是不要忘记把正确答案写在错误答案的旁边。还有吗？
else 通常用在疑问词后面，可以表示“另外的，别的”。例如：
We have said we’re sorry. What else can we say 我们已经道过歉了。还能说些什么呢？
If I can’t trust you, who else can I trust 如果不能相信你，我还能相信谁呢？
The book isn’t here. Where else should I took 那本书不在这里。我应该再去哪里找呢？
Unit 1 Exercises: 中考链接
( )1. When you don’t know a word, you can _____ in the dictionary.
A. look it up B. set it up C. give it up D. pick it up
( )2. —Why couldn't you ______ the correct spelling of the word
—Err... I hadn't got a Chinese-English dictionary at hand.
A. look for B. look down C. look up D. look at
( )3. —They said sorry to me, but I wouldn’t listen.
—It is foolish of you _______ others for the mistakes.
A. forgive B. not forgive C. not to forgive
( )4. I spent a lot of time ______ English last week.
A. to practice speaking B. practicing to speak C. practicing speaking
Unit 2 You should smile at her!
1.Many students ask for advice about how to improve their English.
许多学生询问关于怎样提高英语(水平) 的建议。
advice 是名词，ask for advice 表示“询问建议”。例如：
I want to ask for advice about where to stay. 我想请教应该住在哪儿。
练习( )I have some problems with my English writing. Can you give me some ________
A. advice B. decisions C. information D. messages
2. I like watching English films and listening to English songs. 我喜欢看英语电影和听英语歌曲。
watching English films和listening to English songs并列做动词like 的宾语。例如：
My friend Tony likes playing golf and traveling around the world. 我的朋友托尼喜欢大高尔夫，喜欢环球旅行。
3. I also advise you to talk about the films or songs with your friends. 我建议你和朋友谈谈电影或歌曲
advise 是动词，advise sb. to do sth. 表示“建议某人做某事”。例如
Tom advised Laura to leave for Europe. 汤姆建议劳拉动身去欧洲。
I think I’d advise him to leave the factory. 我想我会建议他离开那家工厂。
Unit 2 Exercises: 中考连接
( )1. There is ______ in today’s newspaper. There be +数词+名词+介词+地点
A. something important B. important something C. anything important
( )2. Is there _______ in today’s newspaper
A. special something B. special anything. C. anything special
( )3. “ Don’t _____ to strangers on your way to and from school”, my mother often ____ to me.
A. speak, says B. speak , tells C. talk; speaks
三、重点语法: 提建议的句型
【教材典句】
We should always speak English in class.
Let’s try to speak English as much as possible.
Why not write down the mistakes in our notebooks
How about listening to the radio
上面的四个句子都是提建议的句型。
句型 意义 例句
Why not+动词原形... 为什么不......呢？ Why not start early
Why don’t we / you +动词原形... 我们/你(们) 为什么不......呢 Why don’t we watch the match on TV
How / What about +动词ing形式... ......怎么样？ How about joining a swimming club
It’s a good idea + to do sth. 做某事是一个好主意 It’s a good idea to start an English club in our school.
It’s better +(not) to do sth. 最好(不要) 做某事 It’s better not to read in the sun.
Try +(not) to do sth. 尽量(不要) 做某事 Try not to translate every word when you’re reading.
Let’s +动词原形... 让我们......吧 Let’s go out to take a walk.
You should/shouldn’t +动词原形... 你应该/不应该... You should look up the word in your dictionary.
Shall we+动词原形... 我们.......好吗？ Shall we go to the zoo
We/You had better(not) + 动词原形... 我们/你(们) 最好(不要) ...... You’d better ask Mr Zhang for advice.
【即学即练】
1. Let’s __________ for a walk, shall we
A.to go B.going C.go
2. ---I don’t know how to read the word “medium”.
---_________ ask Mr Taylor for help
A.What about B.You’d better C.Why don’t you
3. ---How about going shopping on Hunan Road this evening
--- __________, but I have to prepare for tomorrow’s exam.
A .I can’t B.Sounds great C.That’s right
4. ---Let’s go out for a picnic on Sunday.
---________.
A.Nice to meet you B.Here you are C.Good idea D.Thank you
5. Why don’t you _________ your parents to help you
A.asking B. to ask C.ask
6. It’s a good idea _________ to the Great Wall this summer.
A. go B. going C.to go
7. ---I feel a bit hungry now.
---Why not ________ for dinner with us
A.go B. going C.to go
8. ---What about _________ a rest
---OK. Let’s go out and have a walk.
A. to take B.takes C.taking
Unit 3 Language in use
语法: 一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时归类复习
A 一般现在时：一般现在时的句子，分别表示习惯性的行为、意愿或声明、目前所处的状态和客观真理。
(1) I always read 21st Century Teens. 我总是阅读《 21世纪报(中学版) 》。
(2) I want to remember all the new words. 我想记住所有的生词。
(3) I don’t think we can do that. 我想我们做不到。
(4) There are three basic questions. 有三个基本问题。
(5) The earth goes around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。
B 一般过去时：一般过去时的句子，表示过去完成的动作和状态。
(1) Lingling made a mistake in grammar. 玲玲犯了一个语法错误。
(2) I saw a very good film during the holiday. 假期里我看了一部非常好的电影。
(3) What did Sam write in his letter 萨姆在信里写了什么？
(4) Were the five things in the newspaper . 这五件事都上报纸了吗？
C 一般将来时：一般将来的句子，表示将来的动作或将来的状态。
(1) We are going to talk about good ways to learn English.. 我们将讨论学习英语的好方法。
(2) I will write that down in my notebook. 我要在笔记本上把它记下来。
(3)What will be in the newspaper 报纸上会有什么新闻？
D 现在进行时：现在进行时的句子，表示正在进行的动作或现阶段的。
(1) Who is she writing the email to 她在给谁写电子邮件？
(2) What are you doing here 你(们) 在这儿干什么？
(3) Are you learning English on the Internet this year 今年你(们) 在网上学习英语课程吗？
Exercises
( )1.Yang Liwei, a famous astronaut ______ to Foshan in March, 2012.
A. comes B. came C. was coming
( )2. Most of the sandstorm(沙尘暴) in our country ________ in spring from March to May.
A. happen B. happens C. is happening
( )3. —Mum, I can’t find my shoes.
—Hurry up! Your father _______ for us.
A. is waiting B. waited C. waits
( )4. Tomorrow is Mid-autumn Festival. My mother and my grandma ______ a big meal for our family .
A. are preparing B. be preparing C. prepare
( )5. I know a little about Thailand, as I ________ there three years ago.
A. have been B. have gone C. went
( )6. I don’t remember when and where I ________ this umbrella.
A. buy B. have bought C. bought
( )7. —Why are you in such a hurry, John
—There _______ a basketball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes.
A. is going to be B. is going to have C. will have
( )8. My sister wants a new dress. She _______ it to the party.
A. wears B. has worn C. is going to wear
( )9. —What did you do yesterday evening, Gina
—I ________ Titanic 3D in the City Cinema.
A. watch B. watched C. am watching D. will watch
( )10. I ____ to the cinema. Would you like to come with me
A. go B. am going C. have gone D. went
【答疑巩固】
一、语法选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
Mike was a curious boy. Mike was interested in new things. He sometimes forgot 1________ the rules. And this made 2________ in danger. His mother reminds him of this again and again before they left. One day went with his father to see his grandparents who live in a small town.
3________ the train, Mike put his head out of the window every minute. His father said, “Mike, be 4________! Don’t put your head out of window!” Instead of 5________ to his father, Mike went on putting his head of the window. His father could do 6________.
Then Mike’s father wanted to play a joke on his son. He took Mike’s cap quietly, hid it behind his back and said, “You see, your cap has flown away.” Mike touched his head and it was really gone. He didn’t know 7________ to do. The boy began to cry. He wanted to get his cap back.
“Don’t worry, son.” Said his father, “I will get your cap back.”
“How can you get it back ” Asked Mike in surprise.
His father said. “Close your eyes and whistle once, and maybe your cap 8________ back.” Just at that moment, his father quickly put the cap on the son’s head.
“9________ strange way!” Mike said. He was pleased, then he quickly took his father’s cap and 10________ it out of the window.
“Now it’s your turn to whistle, Dad!” He said happily.
1.A. follow B. to follow C. following D. to following
2. A. him B. his C. him D. himself
3.A. At B. Of C. To D. On
4.A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless
5.A. listen B. listening C. to listen D. listens
6. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
7.A. how B. what C. why D. that
8.A. comes B. came C. has come D. will come
9. A What a B. What C. How D. How a
10.A throw B. throws C. threw D. throwing
二. 完形填空
Each year, thousands of Chinese middle school students go to study in foreign countries.
“Chinese children hope to study abroad(到国外) to ___11___ a wider view(视野) of the world.” said a Chinese writer called Chen Yi. Chen told the parents and their children that life in foreign countries can be hard for young people. “They have to meet a ___12___ shock(冲击) and language problems.”
However, these are not the most difficult things. To most children looking after ___12___ when studying alone in a foreign country is a big challenge(挑战).
Zhang Jia began to study in a high school in Australia last October. To his surprise, his teachers there didn’t ___14___ students to study. And ___15___ there wasn’t homework. “With these education systems(教育系统), we have more ___16___ time and more space for thinking.” said Zhang. “But if you don’t know how to ___17___ your time and money. you will not have an easy time.”
“Studying abroad at a young age can help students learn foreign language ___18___ and broaden(拓宽) their minds, but students and parents should know about the challenges,” Chen said.
___19___ you want to study abroad, try to talk to someone with ___20___ in foreign countries. Make sure that you are ready for it.
11. A. get B. try C. mix D. set
12. A. interest B. trust C. culture D. message
13. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves
14. A. mind B. push C. avoid D. train
15. A. usually B. yet C. just D. never
16. A. busy B. safe C. boring D. free
17. A. plan B. have C. miss D. take
18. A. happily B. quickly C. carefully D. suddenly
19. A. Although B. Whether C. Why D. When
20. A. suggestions B. competitions C. experience D. information
三、阅读理解(共3篇每题2分，共30分)
B
One day, 100 people were attending a speech. The speaker was making a speech about happiness. However, after a few hours, people began to lose their attention. The speaker thought of an idea. He stopped his speech and asked all of the people to take part in a group activity.
He gave each person a balloon in the room. Each person was asked to write his or her name on the balloon with a black marker(记号笔). Then, all of the balloons were collected and moved to another room.
The 100 people were then let into the room and told to find the balloon with their own name. Everyone rushed around, crazily searching for their own balloon. People were bumping into and tripping(绊倒) over each other.
But after about five minutes of searching, no one could find their own balloon.
After seeing this, the speaker asked each person to collect a balloon and try to find the person.
whose name was written on it. Everyone started talking to each other and asking each other for their name. In just a few minutes, everyone had his or her own balloon.
"Can you see what happened ” the speaker said. “The balloons are like the happiness we look for in our own lives. Everyone is busy looking for their own happiness, not caring what happens to others. But sometimes the best way to find happiness is to help others. Help them find happiness and you can find your own.”
26. What was the speaker’s speech about
A. Happiness. B. Kindness. C. Friends. D. Manners.
27. Why did the speaker ask all the people to take part in a group activity
A. To play a trick on them. B. To let them have a good time.
C. To punish those who weren’t listening. D. To catch their attention and teach them a lesson.
28. How many listeners found their balloons after five minutes of searching
A. None. B. All of them. C. Half of them. D. Only a few.
29. What do the balloons stand for in the story
A. Friends who are around us every day. B. The help that others give us in our life.
C. The happiness people are searching for. D. The problems that are hard to work out.
30. What can you learn from the story
A. It’s not easy for people to find happiness. B. Happiness can be found through hard work.
C. People should share happiness with their friends. D. People can find their happiness by helping others.
A
Do you want to spend your summer holiday in a meaningful way Do you want to make a difference to the lives of children Join us now and become a volunteer teacher of English!
We are a charity and we help children in poor areas in India. We need volunteers to join us and teach English to these children, and help make their lives better.
Volunteer teachers will work with children aged 6 to15 and teach classes up to 30 children.
We welcome volunteers with or without teaching experience. We will organize a two-week training programme before you go to India.
This is a special chance to gain important life experience. You will meet other young people from all over the world, and learn more about Indian culture. Most importantly, you will make a difference to a community in need. Education can change a child’s life forever. Help us make that change today.
What our volunteers say:
“This has been a wonderful experience. I loved teaching my class and India is a beautiful country. I’ll never forget the three months I spent here!” —Jane "After my 2-month volunteering experience there, I realize how lucky I’m at home. Some children in India live in very poor conditions, but they’re very hard-working. They want to improve the lives of their families in the future. I’m very happy to be able to help them in some small way.” —Mike
To join us, you can email us at teachervolunteers@ or call us on e and be a member of the big family!
31. What kind of volunteers are needed
A. ORBIS doctors. B. English teachers. C. UNICEF workers. D. Environmental volunteers.
32. Who do the volunteers help in India
A. The elderly. B. The sick adults. C. Kids in poor areas. D. People with disabilities.
33. How long does the training programme last before the volunteers go to India
A. Two weeks. B. Two months. C. Three weeks. D. Three months.
34. How does Mike like his experience as a volunteer
A. He realizes how unlucky he is.
B. He doesn’t think the voluntary work is useful.
C. He will always remember his three-month stay in India.
D. He’s glad to make a little difference to the lives of Indian children.
35. What may the article above probably be
A. A diary. B. A novel. C. An advertisement. D. A science report.
第二节、请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。(10分)
he with other train wake well the away because there surprise fall
It was the beginning of the summer holidays. Marie and her brother Chris were going to stay with their grandmother for two weeks . They were on the ___1__ . They both loved traveling by train, ___2__ they could sit and read, or just sit and look at the countryside . Next to Marie sat a woman of about fifty . She told them she had been visiting her daughter who lived on a farm, but they had gone into ___3__ nearest town, Boston, nearly every day.
“I don’t like the countryside much,” she told them. “It’s too quiet for me. Cities are much more interesting, don’t you think ” Chris and Marie looked at each __4___.
“I don’t know.” Chris answered. “You see, we live in a city, but we like to get ___5___ from it whenever(无论什么时候) we can. In fact we’re going to stay two weeks ___6___ our grandmother now. She lives out in the country.”
The woman was ___7___ . “But I thought all young people liked cities. ___8___ is so much to do.” she said. “What will you find to do in the country Won’t you be bored ”
“Bored ” Oh no, we never get bored. We go for long walks with Granny’s two dogs. And we play baseball with the neighbors(邻居). And Granny always has lots of books for us to read, we always have a great time.”
“Oh, I see,” the woman said.
Before long Marie and her brother began to feel very tired. So first Chris, then Marie __9__ asleep.
Chris __10__ up a few times, when his head fell against the window, but his eyes always closed again a few seconds later.
第三节、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分) 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
Hey! The people of the earth. Can you hear this radio message Do not be afraid! We come in peace from another planet— and why not We are your cousins. We are men, as you are. We have been here before.
You will see a huge spaceship, a few hours from now. We are flying towards the solar system(太阳系) almost as fast as this radio message. Your sun is already in sight. Our ancestors(祖先) and yours shared the sun ten million years ago. I’m sure you have forgotten your history while we have remembered ours.
Our ancestors lived on the Earth when dinosaurs were dying. Sadly, they could hardly save the beasts. Your planet was very warm then. Our ancestors believed it would make a nice home for them.
They were wrong. Though we were masters of space, we knew so little about the Earth.
For millions of summers — there were no winters in those ancient days — the Earth had rapid(飞速的) development. It took about thirty years to fly from one planet to another, so our ancestors seldom travelled in space. But they never felt lonely. They kept in touch with their relatives and friends on other planets. Three or four times every century, starships would call and bring them space news.
But two million years ago, the Earth began to change. The temperatures fell quickly. The ground was covered with snow and ice. At that time, however, our ancestors knew little about that. Those who had called the Earth their home believed there was just a strange disease spreading on the earth. The disease wouldn’t cause death to them, but it would bring much pain and do harm to men’s health.
How soon will the people on the earth see a huge spaceship
________________________________________________________________________________
Why did the speaker’s ancestors seldom travel in space
______________________________________________________________________________________
How did the speaker’s ancestors keep in touch with their relatives and friends
____________________________________________________________________________________
What happened to the earth two million years ago
_______________________________________________________________________________________
How will you feel after you hear the radio message Why
_______________________________________________________________________________________
第三节：书面表达(共1小题，满分15分)
假设你是李华，你的外国朋友Tom想学习汉语，希望你能给他提出一些学习汉语的建议。请你根据提示，写一封电子邮件。
学 习 汉 语 1. 汉语使用范围广，占全球1/4； 2. 汉语难学，但要自信、坚持； 3. 大胆交流，不要怕犯错； 4. 多听中文歌曲，多读中文报纸； 5. 其他建议……(请你补充) 。
Dear Tom,
It’s so exciting to know that you are interested in learning Chinese. ______________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答疑答案】
look up 查;查找 make a mistake 犯错误
3. talk about 谈论;讨论 speak English 讲英语
5. write down 写下;记下 next to 在……旁边;紧挨着
7. listen to the radio 听广播 be good for 对……有好处
9. write to 给……写信 a little 有点
11. agree with sb 同意某人 talk to / with sb. 跟……交谈
13. send sth. to sb. 把某物(发)送给某人 ask for 请求
15. watch films 看电影 be from 来自
17. smile at 冲……微笑 go to bed 去睡觉
19. get up 起床 think about 考虑
21. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友 take sb. around sp. 带领某人参观某地
23. a few 几个;一些 invite sb. to 邀请某人到……
25. be good at 擅长 for example 例如
完形填空：【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C
阅读理解：【答案】26. A 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. D
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. C
短文填空：【答案】1. train 2. because 3. the 4. other 5. away
6. with 7. surprised 8. There 9. fell 10. woke
回答问题：
1. A few hours from now.
2. Because travelling in space took about thirty years to fly from one planet to another.
3. By starships.
4. The temperatures fell quickly and he ground was covered with snow and ice on the earth.
5. I will feel amazing. Because I didn’t know that there are people on other planets.
书面表达：
【参考范文】
Dear Tom,
It’s so exciting to know that you are interested in learning Chinese. Chinese is the most widely used language in the word, and almost 25% of the population in the world speak it. Although it is not easy to learn it well in a short time, try to be confident all the time. Here are some suggestions:
First, it is a good idea to listen to Chinese songs. Second, reading Chinese newspaper and chatting with your Chinese friends in Chinese are also effective ways. Above all, don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Try to speak it bravely. I hope you can have fun in learning Chinese.
In my opinion ,I think practice is the most important. Practice makes perfect. Try to practise more and you can speak Chinese better and better.
Yours,
Li Hua