安徽省蚌埠市怀远县褚集中学2023-2024八年级上学期教学质量调研（一）英语试题（含解析听力音频及原文）考试试卷

2023一2024学年八年级上学期教学质量调研一
英语（牛津版）参考答案及评分标准
第一部分听力
I.1~5 ACBAB
II.6~10 BACBA
Ⅲ.11~15 AACCC
IV.16.writer 17.magazine 18.twice 19.points 20.healthy
评分标准：1一20题每小题1分。(16一20题中的单词拼写错误可的情扣分。)
第二部分英语知识运用
V.21 ~25 BCDAB 26~30 ADBBD
评分标准：21一30题每小题1分。
VI.31 ~35 BAACB 36~40 ACABC 41 ~45 DBADB 46~50 CBDAC
评分标准：31一50题每小题1分。
第三部分阅读理解
VII.51 ~55 GCEDB
VII.56~58 AAA 59 ~62 ADCC 63 ~65BAD 66~69 DACB 70~72 BCB
73.He often said something bad and hurt other villagers a lot.
74.He wanted to give him a lesson.
75.I will never say anything terrible to hurt anyone.(答案合理即可)
评分标准：56一75題每小题2分。(73一75题答对要点即可酌情给分。)
第四部分写
IX.76.making 77.shy 78.finishes 79.secret
80.vacation
评分标准：76一—80题題每小题1分。
X.【范文】One possible version
My name is Li Fang.Now let me introduce my best friend to you.
Her name is Alice.She is one year younger than me.And she is taller than me.She is
very lovely.She is good at writing.When she grows up,she wants to be a reporter.She has a
healthy eating habit.She likes eating vegetables and fruit because she thinks they are very
healthy.She does sports three times a week.She is outgoing and always studies hard.She likes
watching movies.She is helpful and always helps me with English study.
I like to be friends with her.
一、评分原则：
1.本题总分20分，分五个档次给分。
2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其档次，然后以档次的要求来衡量，结合
内容和语言表达，综合给定分数。
3.考生可根据要点适当发挥，加入自己的观点。
4.词数少于80个单词，在总分当中扣除一分。
5,拼写错误多以及书写差影响表达，在所确定档次内扣除一分。
2023一2024学年八年级上学期教学质量调研一英语（牛津版）参考答案及评分标准第1页（共6页）2023——2024学年八年级上学期教学质量调研一
英语(牛津版)(试题卷)
注意事项：
1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为 120 分钟。
2.请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。
3.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分２０分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
3. How will the weather be like soon
A. It'll be rainy. B. It'll be sunny. C. It'll be cloudy.
4. Where did the boy go
A. The village. B. The zoo. C. The library.
5. How often does the boy exercise
A. Three times a week. B. Four times a week.
C. Five times a week.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7 小题。
6. What does the boy like best
A. Basketball. B. Ping-pong. C. Volleyball.
7. Who does the boy play with on weekends
A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His family.
听下面一段对话，回答第８至１０小题。
8. How did the boy go to the farm A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.
9. What did the boy do in the morning
A. Climbed the hill. B. Flew kites. C. Took photos.
10. Where will they go next weekend A. The farm. B. The hill. C. The zoo.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. What did Ben do last Saturday
A. Watched TV. B. Read a book. C. Played computer games.
12. Who is Johnson
A. Jenny’s brother. B. Jenny’s cousin. C. Jenny’s classmate.
13. Where was Sally last Saturday
A. At home. B. In the library. C. In the cinema.
14. What did they think of the thing in the museum
A. They were great. B. They were interesting.C. They were wonderful.
15. What did Bob buy A. A red hat. B. A yellow bag. C. A purple skirt.
Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，填写下面表格中的空缺部分。短文读两遍。
Something about Claire
What She wants to be a _16_.
Who Her uncle works at a _17_ station. She goes to ask him for help _18_ a week.
How Uncle teaches her how to write the important _19_ . She must use her mind.
/hat other things She must keep _20_ to write well.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分)
V. 单项填空(共10 小题;每小题1分,满分10 分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —— After the double reduction came out, our school gives us a better to study in.
—— That's true. We have more free time to do what we like.
A. relationship B. environment C. experience D. competition
22. Ms. Steen is so kind that she often help when we're in trouble.
A. refuses B. allows C. offers D. gets
23. A woman stood the window, watching the children playing games in the garden.
A. past B. through C. across D. by
24. Amy, you should be and wait until I finish the work.
A. patient B. tired C. friendly D. frustrated
25. Of all the subjects, I do in math. It's really hard for me.
A. best B. worst C. fastest D. highest
26. I don't like Jenny at all. She thinks only of herself but never others.
A. cares about B. brings out C. waits for D. picks up
27. —— Who runs Jim, Tom or Sam —— Tom does, of course.
A. fast B. faster C. most fast D. the fastest
28. There are many places for your holiday.
A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. to visiting
29. —— I can't find Amy.——Look! She for the school bus over there.
A. waits B. is waiting C. wait D. will wait
30. —— Did you have a great time last trip — . It's rainy and snowy for three days.
A. That's right B. Thank you C. Sounds funny D. Not really
Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1分,满分20 分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Friendship is needed everywhere in the world. But people in different countries have different 31 about friendship.
Friendship between Americans can be hot and real, but it does not stay long 32 they move to different places. But both do not feel hurt by this. Both of them may write letters or postcards 33 each other. Several years later, if the same two people meet again, the friendship 34 them may go on. This is quite difficult 35 us Chinese to understand. Because friendship between Chinese comes more slowly. It may last lifelong , and sometimes it goes deeply into both families.
Americans are ready to welcome their friends at home. They will be 36 if their friends share holidays or their home life with them. It is not good to say no to them. They receive friends warmly even in their everyday life, but Americans don't show a high 37 , if it needs a lot of time.
A Chinese often spends much time 38 for a friend, even in the middle of night. But Americans don't like to take much time to meet friends. Only when their friends arrive at their homes, the welcome becomes warm and real.
Today the word friendship has been used so often 39 it has lost its meaning. Some jokingly or seriously say that friends are made to be used. It makes me very 40 True friendship doesn't mean that when you need your friend’s help, you will treat him to dinner, and when you have to protect yourself, you will put your friends in a personal space. You will keep a distance.
31. A. idea B. ideas C. plan D. plans
32. A. if B. when C. where D. why
33. A. to B. of C. off D. out
34. A. in B. among C. between D. on
35. A. of B. for C. at D. to
36. A. happy B. sad C. worried D. nervous
37. A. impolite B. polite C. politeness D. politely
38. A. waiting B. wait C. To wait D. waited
39. A. which B. that C. where D. when
40. A. pleased B. happy C. sad D. satisfied
On the other side(边) , a fisherman (渔夫) caught a lot of fish for his healthy lunch, he wrote,“Sea is my 42 .”
Just a few minutes later, a young man fell into the 43 and died. His mother was very sad to write on the sand, “Sea 44 my son.”
An old man walked on the sand and found a(n) 45 thing in a big sea animal. He wrote,
“Sea is really 46 to make me have much money.”
Then a big wave came and then 47 with all the writing. What does this mean(意思) It means that sea doesn't mind people's ideas, 48 it's happy about its waves. If you want to live a happy life, you should decide on your life by 49 . People’s 50 will change (改变)because of different time, but you should keep happy and look after yourself. This is important to everyone.
41. A. busy B. cheap C. warm D. lost
42. A. subject B. health C. lesson D. message
43. A. sea B. river C. lake D. hill
44. A. moves B. feeds C. misses D. kills
45. A. difficult B. expensive C. important D. popular
46. A. lazy B. strict C. kind D. quick
47. A. rode B. left C. saved D. drove
48. A. and B. if C. so D. but
49. A. yourself B. myself C. itself D. herself
50. A. terms B. orders C. ideas D. jobs
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分)
Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: I went to the museum last weekend. What did you do
B: 51
A: Sounds great. How did you go there
B: We rode the bicycle. 52
A: I think so, and it's a kind of exercise. 53
B: Some enjoyed nice flowers. Some took photos. Others picked fruit.
A: 54 How long did you spend on the mountain
B: 55
A: Where did you have lunch
B: I had some delicious food in a village restaurant.
A: It's so wonderful.
A. That's right. B. About five hours. C. It's very healthy for us.
D. You really had a great time. E. What did you do on the mountain
F. I think you'll love the mountain climbing.
G. I climbed the mountain with my classmates.
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20 小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
The Dover Club together with Skyhawks Sports Centre is offering(提供) new sport camps for children this summer.
MiniHawk Camp for ages 4—7 Mini–Hawkers learn sport skills and basic teamwork for basketball, soccer and volleyball. Time: July 12-20 &August 6—10 9:00 am—12:00 noon Fee: $88 Place: Skyhawks Sports Centre
Roller Hockey Camp for ages 7—12 Campers learn proper hand, stick and skating skills. Bring your own stick, helmet(头盔), skates and shoes. Time: July 30—August 3
1:00 pm—4:00 pm Fee: $78
Place: Dover Stadium Call for more information.
MultiSport Camp for ages 7—12 This camp includes instruction in basketball, soccer and baseball. Campers can learn three new sports and improve their skills. Time: August 6—10 &August 13—17 2:00 pm—7:00 pm Fee: $102 Place: Butterfield Gym
Fishing Derby Camp for ages 10—14 Time: June 2 7:00 am—11:00 am Fee: $15 It is held at Willand Pond. All the children who come are welcome.
56. In which camp can children learn how to play volleyball
A. MiniHawk Camp. B. Roller Hockey Camp.
C. MultiSport Camp. D. Fishing Derby Camp.
57. What does the underlined word“skills” mean in Chinese
A. 技能 B. 熟练 C. 巧妙 D. 影响
58. Where is the passage probably from
A. An ad. B. A novel. C. A diary. D. A TV newspaper.
B
Zhao,43, is a rescue team member(救援队成员) in Luoyang. On August 2 morning , he and his team from Henan arrived in Zhuozhou to help with all the rescue jobs. Zhuozhou is one of the badly affected(影响的) cities because of flood (水灾). Over 150 rescue teams from all over China came to help.
In a video, Zhao made a kind of special noodles of his hometown on the street. He asked people to have. He let the kids have breakfast first, then the rescuers and the local(当地的) people. He said, “Don’t worry. We have enough food. Anyone can have a bowl of hot noodles.”
Zhao told the news,“We made 13 places of noodles , enough to feed about 800 people.”
On that afternoon, the video showed on the Internet. Very soon, it became very popular and
about 10 million visited it. There were 770,000 likes and 54,000 comments about it in two days. One comment read,“We Chinese always stand in solidarity(团结一致的). All people working on the front are heroes (英雄).”
Later, more and more people join Zhao's team to help more people in need.
59. Why did Zhao and his team come to Zhuozhou
A. Because it was in trouble. B. Because they wanted to make money.
C. Because it asked them to do. D. Because they liked traveling.
60. What may Zhao be good at
A. Boating. B. Swimming. C. Selling. D. Cooking.
61. What does the underlined word“comment”probably mean
A. Picture. B. Person. C. Writing. D. Holidays.
62. Which of the following can best describe Zhao
A. Kind of smart. B. A little funny. C. Very kind. D. Quite busy.
C
As we know, there are many kinds of clubs in the US middle schools, such as the music club, the sports club, the chess club, the swimming club……But do you know the homework club Let me tell you more about the homework club.
The homework club is popular in many US middle schools. More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework club. The US middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. The club is quiet and it's good for students to study. Some teachers are there, too. They can answer students’ questions and help with their homework. If students finish their homework on time, they can get a snack. It's always children's favorite food. Then they can go home and play games or watch TV happily.
63. The students in the US middle schools can go to the homework club .
A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. at noon D. at night
64. What can the students do in the homework club
A. Do their homework. B. Learn to swim.
C. Play the guitar. D. Watch TV.
65. Which is NOT TRUE about the homework club
A. The homework club is popular in the US middle schools.
B. It's good for students to study in the homework club.
C. The teachers in the homework club can help the students study.
D. All the US middle school students like the homework club.
D
Smiles(微笑) are very easy to make others think you are kind and popular. If your teeth are unhealthy, how can you smile in front of people Here is something about how to keep your teeth healthy.
Brush for at least two minutes. Do this in the morning and at night before you go to sleep. The most important thing is to use the right brushing way. You can also ask the dentists for help. They will teach you how to use the toothbrush in a right way.
You need to buy a new toothbrush every three months. Also, it's never bad for you to brush teeth in the middle of the day. If you have dinner, you should brush 30 minutes after it. You also need to wash your mouth with water after eating at once.
Drink lots of water. Water will help to stop food staying in your teeth. If you don't have enough water every day, your mouth will be dry. You may lose your teeth easily because of it.
If you find problems with your teeth, go to a dentist at once. If you go for help very late, it'll be very hard to treat(治疗).
66. If you finish your dinner at 7:00, when can you finish your teeth brushing
A. At 7:02. B. At 7:28. C. At 7:30. D. At 7:32.
67. What is important to look after teeth
A. Use the right brushing way. B. Have enough sleep time.
C. Have healthy food. D. Find the right dentist.
68. What is the result if we don't have enough water
A. We can't get up early. B. Our teeth can't be clean.
C. Our teeth can lose easily. D. Our teeth are hard to treat.
69. What's the main idea of the text
A. The ways to smile very often B. The ways to keep teeth healthy
C. The ways to get popular D. The ways to brush teeth
E
In each issue(一期), we talk to a student about his/her family and hobbies. Our reporter talked to Eva Lai from St. Mary’s Memorial School last week.
Eva Lai plays the piano and she often wins in open competitions. Everyone at school knows her.“I am happy about my luck so far. I love playing the piano. I play three hours a day,”said Eva.
Eva is the only child in her family. She is close to her parents. The family always go out for dinner at weekends. Her mother is a piano teacher. Eva learns to play the piano from her. “Mum does not allow me to make any mistakes. I have to play well. ”said Eva. Eva’s father is a busy man. He is a doctor. Eva seldom(很少) sees him on weekdays. He tries to play Chinese chess with Eva every Sunday morning to keep her company(陪伴她). It is their favourite game. He likes basketball too but he seldom has time for it.
Eva also loves collecting figurines(小雕像) of famous musicians. She keeps them on the desk in her room. Eva likes to learn new things too. She wants to take up gardening this July when she stays with her grandmother. She can't wait to get her hands dirty.
Eva has several friends and she cares about(关心) them very much. Every day, she spends about one hour talking with her friends online. In Eva’s eyes, friends are like books——you don’t need a lot of them as long as they're good.
70. What do we know about Eva's mother
A. She is a doctor.
B. She is strict with Eva.
C. She goes out with Eva every Sunday morning.
D. She learns to play the piano from Eva’s grandmother.
71. What hobby do Eva and her father share
A. Playing basketball. B. Playing the piano.
C. Playing Chinese chess. D. Collecting musicians’ figurines.
72. Where might you see this passage
A. In a diary. B. In a magazine. C. In a storybook. D. In a guidebook.
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
F
The next day, Devin called Seth to his home and gave him a lesson. After Seth sat near to him , Devin gave him something to drink in a glass. When Seth took the first drink, he spit(吐) it out,“It’s too bitter (苦的).”
Devin smiled,“Does your mouth know what is bitter ”
Seth answered, “Of course it knows quickly.”
“If it is so, then why would people say terrible things from their mouth ”asked the teacher.
Listening to this, Seth kept quiet. Then Devin said,“Remember before someone says something bad to hurt others, he makes his mouth dirty with those bitter words.”
Hearing this, Seth knew the teacher well. He thanked, “I will never say anything bad to hurt anyone.”
73. What did Seth often do (不超过 15 个词)
第四部分 写(共两大题，满分２５分)
IX.单词拼写(共5 小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据首字母及汉语意思提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76. Look! His mom is m (制作) breakfast for him.
77. Zheng Tao is a s (腼腆的) boy.
78. The school usually f (结束) at four o’clock in the afternoon.
79. The little boy asks his mother to keep the s (秘密).
80. How was your summer v (假期)
X. 书面表达(共1小题，每小题20分，共20分)
假设你是李芳，Alice 是你最好的朋友。你想向大家介绍一下她。请你根据下面的提示内容写一篇英语短文，内容包括：
1. 比你小一岁，比你高；
2. 擅长写作，想当一个名记者；
3. 注重健康饮食，每周锻炼三次；
4. 性格外向，学习努力，喜欢电影；
5. 请补充一至两点相关内容。
写作要求：书写整洁、整齐、清晰；表达通顺流畅，不得逐字翻译；篇幅80词左右。
提示词汇:exercise v. 锻炼;reporter n. 记者;outgoing adj. 外向的
My name is Li Fang. Now let me introduce my best friend to you.