湖北省武汉市江岸区2022-2023八年级下学期期末英语试卷考试试卷
湖北省武汉市江岸区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷
一、单项选择(15分)
1. —I've got your invitation.
—Oh,good. ____
A.Thanks a lot. B.Can you come
C.I'll take it. D.May I help you
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——我收到了你的邀请。——哦,好的,你能来吗?A多谢,B你能来吗,C我打算买了,D你需要我的帮忙吗,根据 I've got your invitation ,可知是问对方你能来吗,故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意识记Can you come的用法。
2. —I hope you won't mind my advice.
—____. Honest advice may be unpleasant to hear, but it is good for action.
A.Not at all B.With pleasure
C.You're welcome D.My pleasure
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——我希望你不要介意我的建议。——不会,诚实的建议。听上去有可能让人不开心,但是却对行为有好处。A根本不,B很荣幸,C不用谢,D愿为效劳,根据Honest advice may be unpleasant to hear, but it is good for action,可知不会介意,故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意识记Not at all的用法。
3.(2023·武汉模拟)—Do you know what I mean
—__________. I'm a bit lost.
A.Very much B.I hope not C.Not really D.It's nothing
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道我什么意思吗?——不完全懂。我有点迷茫了。A非常;B我希望没有;C不完全懂;D没什么。根据答语I'm a bit lost.(我有点迷茫了。)可知不懂对方的意思,C符合情境。故选:C。
【点评】考查情景交际。在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思,对其用法做到心里有数,再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
4. —Don't change seats ____the bus is moving. It's easy to fall down.
—Sorry, Mr Brown. I won't do it again.
A.until B.unless C.while D.although
【答案】C
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——当公共汽车移动的时候,不要换错座位。很容易摔倒的。——对不起,布朗先生。我不会再那样做了。A直到,B除非,C正当,D尽管,此处用连词while引导时间状语从句,表示改变座位和移动同时发生,故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意识记while的用法。
5. Many classes set up Reading Corner in our school. We ____ over 100 books so far.
A.read B.are reading C.have read D.will read
【答案】C
【知识点】过去开始发生的动作一直持续到现在
【解析】【分析】句意:在我们学校,许多班级都设立了读书角。目前为止,我们已经读了100多本书了。A动词原形,B现在进行时,C现在完成时,D一般将来时,so far是现在完成时标志,故时态是现在完成时,故选C。
【点评】考查时态,注意识记现在完成时的用法。
6. —Confucius shared wisdom"See what is worthy and try to catch up" (见贤思齐).
—When we see excellent people, we can follow their ____ and learning from them to better ourselves.
A.lead B.start C.ship D.stick
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——孔子分享了"见贤思齐"的智慧。——当我们看到优秀的人时,我们可以追随他们,向他们学习,让自己变得更好。A指导,B开端,C船,D树枝,根据When we see excellent people,可知我们可以追随他们的指引,故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析,注意识记lead的用法。
7. —Have you heard of"measured life (量化生活)"
—Yes, it means a lifestyle that asks people to keep a ____ of all kinds of data(数据) in their daily lives, such as steps numbers, weight and calories.
A.mark B.record C.sign D.promise
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你听说过"测量生活"吗?——是的,它意味着一种生活方式,要求人们记录日常生活中的各种数据,如步数、体重和卡路里。A标记,B记录,C牌子,D许诺,根据data可知,数据时记录人们生活的,故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析,注意识记record的用法。
8. —How do you usually get to school
—By bus or car, ____way is convenient.
A.both B.either C.neither D.any
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你通常怎么去上学?——成功汽车或者是坐小汽车。哪一个都很方便。A两个都,B要么,表示两者中的一个,C两个都不,D任何,修饰3者以上,此处是两种方式二选一。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意识记either的用法。
9. "Working hard is the. ____ color of youth, and taking actions is the best test for young people. " President Xi said on May 4th.
A.brightest B.softest C.thickest D.widest
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:习78 5在月4日说:"努力工作是青春最亮丽的颜色,行动起来是对青年最好的考验。"A最靓丽的,B最柔软的,C最单薄的,D最宽广的,根据color,可知表示颜色用靓丽,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意识记brightest的用法。
10. —What do you think of your family
—I think the family is the place that ____ all my childhood memories.
A.misses B.holds C.clears D.regards
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你认为你的家庭怎么样?——我认为家是一个包含我们所有童年回忆的地方。A错过,B容纳,C清理,D作为,根据all my childhood memories,可知是容纳记忆,故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意识记holds的用法。
11. —Where is Jim
—He ____ be here, he has gone to the gym.
A.must B.can't C.won't D.should
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——吉姆在哪里?——他不可能在这里,他去体育馆了。A必须,B不可能,C不会,D应该,根据去体育馆了,可知表示否定推测不可能在此处,故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意识记can't的用法。
12. —"No more waiting,no more wasting, or regret will be too late when you get old. " is a famous poem by Yue Fei, a patriotic (爱国的) military general.
—It encourages us to ____ time and work hard.
A.use B.spend C.take D.treasure
【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——"莫等待,空悲切,白了少年头。"是爱国将领岳飞的一首名诗。——它鼓励我们珍惜时间,努力工作。A使用,B花费,C拿走,D珍惜,根据No more waiting,no more wasting, or regret will be too late when you get old,可知是劝我们珍惜时光,故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意识记treasure的用法。
13. —How do you like the lunch
—It's excellent, ____ Beijing duck.
A.mostly B.especially C.seriously D.simply
【答案】B
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你认为午餐怎么样?——非常好,尤其是北京烤鸭。A通常,B尤其,C严肃地,D简单的,此处表示特别强调,故用especially,故选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析,注意识记especially的用法。
14. —Mario will ____ homeless animals whenever he sees them, then he keeps and feeds them.
—He's such a warm-hearted boy.
A.take away B.take in C.take on D.take down
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——马里奥每次看到流浪动物都会收留它们,然后饲养和喂养。——他是个很热心的男孩。A收走,B收留,C呈现,D拿下来,根据keeps and feeds them,可知是收养他们,故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记take in的用法。
15. The saying "I do self-inspection (检查) on three matters each day" from Master Zeng tells us .
A.how we can better ourselves in our daily life
B.what the three matters are
C.who should do self-inspection
D.how we should face the challenges
【答案】A
【知识点】谚语
【解析】【分析】句意:曾子所说的"我每天都要在三个方面进行自我检查"告诉我们如何在日常生活中改善自己。A我们如何在日常生活中改善自己,B是哪三件事情,C谁应该做自我检查,D我们应该如何面对挑战,根据I do self-inspection (检查) on three matters each day,可知是如何在日常生活中改善自己,故选A。
【点评】考查谚语,注意识记I do self-inspection (检查) on three matters each day的用法。
二、完形填空(15分)
完形填空
I went to an old friend's farm in western Washington. I parked my car outside the farm and 16. past a house. It seemed that it had not been used in many years. A 17. at a window caught my attention, so Ientered it. It was a hummingbird(蜂鸟), 18. to escape(逃脱). I 19. her from spider-webs (蛛网).
With the bird in my cupped 20. , I looked around to see how she had got in. The broken window was the likely 21. I filled the 22. with a piece of cloth and took her outside.
When I opened my hand, the bird did not fly away; she sat looking at me with her bright eyes. I removed the sticky spider-webs that 23. her head and wings. 24. , she made no attempt (企图) to fly. Perhaps she had been struggling too long and was too 25. Qr too 26.
AsI 27. her towards my car where I kept a water bottle, she began to move. Hovering (悬停), she approached within six inches of my face. For a very long moment, this tiny creature looked into my eyes, turning her head from side to side. Then she flew quickly 28.
Two hours later, as I was 29. , my friends walked me to my car. I was standing by the car when a hummingbird flew to the center of our group and began hovering. Finally,she came to me. She again looked directly into my eyes, then 30. a squeaking (吱吱) call,seeming to say good bye to me, and was gone. What an amazing bird!
16.A. drove B. ran C. travelled D. walked
17.A. light B. voice C. scene D. picture
18.A. cheating B. driving C. trying D. turning
19.A. saved B. protected C. forced D. shot
20.A. back B. hair C. hand D. head
21.A. answer B. question C. center D. attention
22.A. room B. house C. square D. hole
23.A. took B. moved C. covered D. cleaned
24.A. Therefore B. Still C. Although D. So
25.A. excited B. relaxed C. tired D. sad
26.A. thirsty B. hungry C. angry D. afraid
27.A. lifted B. carried C. fetched D. hugged
28.A. out of mind B. out of sight
C. out of breath D. out of control
29.A. returning B. coming C. leaving D. going
30.A. give out B. let out C. leave out D. come out
【答案】16.D;17.B;18.C;19.A;20.C;21.A;22.D;23.C;24.B;25.C;26.A;27.B;28.B;29.C;30.B
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者和一只蜂鸟的故事,作者在朋友农场外意外救下一只被困的蜂鸟,蜂鸟被救后,久久不愿离开,在作者离开时蜂鸟前来为作者送行。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型,语法,搭配,语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
16.句意:我把车停在农场外面,走过一幢显然多年没人用过的房子。A. drove开车;B. ran跑;C. travelled旅行;D. walked走。根据I parked my car outside the farm可知,作者把车停在农场外,走过去。故选D。
17.句意:窗户上的声音引起了我的注意,所以我走了进去。Alight光线;B. voice嗓音;C. scene现场;D. picture图片。根据It was a hummingbird可知,蜂鸟发出的声响引起了作者的注意。故选B。
18.句意:那是一只蜂鸟,拼命地想逃跑。Acheating欺骗;Bdriving驾驶;Ctrying常识;Dturning翻转。根据her from spider-webs,可知这只蜂鸟被蛛网困住了,拼命地想要逃跑。故选C。
19.句意:我把她从蜘蛛网里救了出来。A. saved救;B. protected保护;C. forced逼迫;Dshot射击。根据I looked around to see how she had got in可知,作者把蜂鸟从蜘蛛网里救了出来,才有后面观察她。故选A。
20.句意:我捧着那只鸟,环顾四周,想看看她是怎么进来的。Aback后背;Bhair头发;Chand手;Dhead头。根据in my cupped,可知把小鸟捧在手里。故选C。
21.句意:破损的窗户很可能就是答案。A答案;B问题;C中心;D注意。根据I looked around to see how she had got in,I stuffed a piece of cloth into可知,作者推测很可能蜂鸟是从破损的窗户那进入房子的。可知窗户就是答案。故选A。
22.句意:我把一块布塞进洞里,把她带到外面。A. room房间;B. house房子;C. square广场;D. hole洞。根据The broken window ,可知作者把破窗户的洞堵上了。故选D。
23.句意:我把覆盖在她头上和翅膀上的黏糊糊的蜘蛛网去掉了。A. took拿走;B. moved移动;C. covered覆盖;D. cleaned打扫。根据When I opened my hand, the bird did not fly away; she sat looking at me with her bright eyes可知,作者认为蜂鸟没有飞走是因为身上有蜘蛛网,作者把粘在蜂鸟身上的蜘蛛网去掉。故选C。
24.句意:尽管如此,她还是没有试图飞走。A. Therefore因此;B. Still(虽然……)还是,仍然;C.although尽管;D. So那样,根据she made no attempt ( 企 图)to fly,可知虽然作者把粘在蜂鸟身上的蜘蛛网去掉,蜂鸟仍然没有飞走。故选B。
25.句意:也许她挣扎了太久,太累了?A激动的;B放松的;C疲劳的;D.悲伤的。蜂鸟现在得救后依然没有飞走,作者认为可能之前为了逃脱而拼命挣扎太累了。故选C。
26.句意:还是太渴了?A. thirsty口渴的;B. hungry饥饿的;C. angry愤怒的;D. afraid害怕的。根据I kept a water bottle, she began to move可知,作者认为蜂鸟没有飞走可能是渴了。故选A。
27.句意:当我带着小鸟走向放着水瓶的车时,它开始动了起来。A. lifted举起;B. carried携带;C. fetched(去)拿来;D. hugged拥抱。根据her toward my car where I kept a water bottle, she began to move可知,作者带着蜂鸟去找水喝,carry,随身带着,随身携带。故选B。
28.句意:然后她迅速地飞出了视线。A. out of mind心智失常;B. out of sight看不见;C. out of breath喘不过气;D. out of control失控。根据上文可知,蜂鸟一直没有飞走,结合Hovering (悬停), she approached within six inches of my face. For a very long moment, this tiny creature looked into my eyes, turning her head from side to side.可知,这只蜂鸟最终飞走,飞出作者视野,看不见了。故选B。
29.句意:两个小时后,当我要离开时,我的朋友陪我走向我的车。A. returning返回;B. coming来;C.leaving离开;D. going走。根据I went to an old friend's farm in western Washington可知,作者拜访朋友后要离开了。故选C
30.句意:她又一次直视我的眼睛,然后发出吱吱叫声,似乎在和我说再见,然后就走了。A. give out放出(热、光等);B. let out发出(叫声等);C. leave out遗漏;D. come out出版。根据a squeaking call, seeming to say good bye to me可知,这只蜂鸟发出叫声,似乎在和作者说再见。故选B。
三、阅读理解(每题2分,30分)
阅读理解
New Capital of BBQ Zibo city in Shandong has unexpectedly become famous on Chinese social media late February for its local barbecue specialty, and this trend continues as the local government takes the chance to promote(推广) tourism and spending. The city has opened 21 bus lines for visitors. To make more people come, it has made a rule: visitors between 18-35 can get a discount in some hotels
The final game of the Guizhou country basketball league(联赛),known as"Village BA", took place on March 27 and Team Qiandongnan won the Championship Cup. The players were all amateurs(业余选手) and mostly farmers from local villages and nearby cities. Since 2016, the local government has worked hard to build new standard basketball courts to support basketball development
Program helps countryside Tourism By using the "Culture and Tourism e-Village" program, which can be found on We Chat, visitors now can enjoy the sightseeing(观光) of villages and towns in Jiangsu on their phones. The program, developed by the local government, has been popularly received by visitors and farmers since it was released in June 2020. The program will cooperate with more tourism villages in Jiangsu to develop the province's countryside tourism.
31.In which section of the newspaper can we read the news
A.Sports Desk. B.Science Magic.
C.China Voice. D.Chinese Food.
32.Visitors go to Zibo mainly because of ____.
A.the free bus lines B.the hotel discount
C.the specialty of BBQ D.the beautiful view
33.What would be the best heading for the second piece of news
A.The Development of Basketball
B.A Village League of Its Own
C.Villagers' Love for Basketball
D.The Final Championship Cup
34.From the third piece of news, we can infer that ____.
A."Culture and Tourism e-Village"was developed by WeChat
B.visitors can enjoy the sightseeing of all the villages on their phones
C.more and more provinces will join in the program
D.the country tourism of Jiangsu will become better
35.What do all the news above have in common
A.They encourage people to travel in the countryside.
B.They get the support of local government.
C.They have been popularly received by farmers.
D.They use social platforms to promote tourism.
【答案】31.C
32.C
33.B
34.D
35.B
【知识点】新闻报道类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了我国山东淄博市因烧烤特色成为旅游热点,贵州黔东南苗族侗族自治州举办的乡村篮球联赛,以及江苏推出的"文化旅游电子乡村"项目,旨在推广乡村旅游。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,推断题,和主旨题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
31.推断题。根据Zibo city in Shandong has unexpectedly become famous on Chinese social media late February for its local barbecue specialty2月底,山东省淄博市因其当地烧烤特色菜出人意料地在中国社交媒体上走红,可知我们可以在报纸的中国之声版面读这些新闻,故选C。
32.细节题。根据Zibo city in Shandong has unexpectedly become famous on Chinese social media late February for its local barbecue specialty2月底,山东省淄博市因其当地烧烤特色菜出人意料地在中国社交媒体上走红,可知游客去淄博主要是因为烧烤的特色,故选C。
33.主旨题。根据The final game of the Guizhou country basketball league(联赛),known as"Village BA", took place on March 27 and Team Qiandongnan won the Championship Cup. The players were all amateurs(业余选手) and mostly farmers from local villages and nearby cities. Since 2016, the local government has worked hard to build new standard basketball courts to support basketball development乡村篮球联赛决赛,也被称为"乡村篮球",于 3 月 27 日举行,黔东南苗族侗族自治州队获得了冠军杯。这些球员都是业余选手,主要是来自当地村庄和附近城市的农民。自 2016 年以来,地方政府一直在努力建设新的标准篮球场,以支持篮球的发展,可知第二条新闻的最佳标题是自己的乡村联盟A Village League of Its Own,故选B。
34.推断题。根据The program will cooperate with more tourism villages in Jiangsu to develop the province's countryside tourism,可知从第三条新闻中,我们可以推断出江苏的乡村旅游将会变得更好,故选D。
35.推断题。根据The city has opened 21 bus lines for visitors. To make more people come, it has made a rule: visitors between 18-35 can get a discount in some hotels,the local government has worked hard to build new standard basketball courts to support basketball development,The program will cooperate with more tourism villages in Jiangsu to develop the province's countryside tourism,可知新闻有什么共同点是他们得到了当地政府的支持,故选B。
阅读理解
17-year-old Jamarious Brown runs a cool new business. He paints white basketball shoes with his own designs. He likes to paint whatever comes to him. "I just speak my mind with a brush," he said.
Jamarious got the idea of painting shoes after seeing a cool pair of shoes on the Internet. He was inspired. Then he found a pair of white shoes and started to paint. He used water and spray paint(喷漆) for his work and he loved the result.
Jamarious is always creative. However, he wasn't interested in art until then. Now he paints shoes and adds thick shoelaces (鞋带) to them. He also spends time learning how to draw.
So far, Jamarious has sold several pairs of his shoes. His favorite shoes are the pair he painted for his first customer. They were painted pink and red. "They just stand out,"Jamarious said. "There's no way you can see someone else with them on. " He likes to do something new for each customer. "I like to be creative and do different things to catch people's attention and make them happy," he said. "That's what motivated me to keep going. "
Sometimes Jamarious' shoes don't turn out the way he wants. But Jamarious does not feel bad. He saves those shoes in a box. He likes to compare them with the shoes he paints later. That way, he can see himself getting better over time.
★. He wants to grow his business. He also wants to give back to his community. He wants to give away shoes to those who need them. "Seeing a smile on somebody else's face puts a smile on my face. ", he said.
36.After Jamarious Brown was inspired, he ____.
A.helped players paint basketballs
B.decided to sell shoes
C.found his interest in art
D.discovered his art talent
37.The underlined word "motivated" is probably closest in meaning to" ____ ".
A.taught B.encouraged C.required D.protected
38.Which of the following can be put in★ ____
A.Jamarious goes back to school
B.Jamarious picks up another hobby
C.Jamarious finds a job in his community.
D.Jamarious has plans for the future
39.What Jamarious said in the last paragraph shows that ____
A.he is kind and glad to help others
B.he is creative and likes doing funny things
C.he is proud of what he has done for his family
D.he is happy to see himself getting better over time
40.Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A.A Successful Painter B.A Creative Boy Meets Art
C.A Story behind Shoes D.A Creative Boy's Future
【答案】36.C
37.B
38.D
39.A
40.B
【知识点】新闻报道类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了一个名叫 Jamarious Brown 的 17 岁少年,他开设了一家新颖的生意,用他自己的设计给白色的篮球鞋上色。他喜欢绘制各种他想到的图案。他的创意源源不断,尽管他直到现在才开始对艺术产生兴趣。他喜欢为每个顾客做一些新颖的东西,他喜欢创新,做一些不同的事情来吸引人们的注意力,让人们开心。他希望通过他的努力,能够回馈社会,为那些需要鞋子的人提供帮助。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及推断题,词义猜测题和主旨题,推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
36.推断题。根据Jamarious got the idea of painting shoes after seeing a cool pair of shoes on the Internet. He was inspired. Then he found a pair of white shoes and started to paint. He used water and spray paint(喷漆) for his work and he loved the result.Jamarious is always creative. However, he wasn't interested in art until thenJamarious在网上看到一双很酷的鞋后,萌生了刷鞋的想法。他受到了鼓舞。然后他找到一双白色的鞋子,开始画画。他在工作中用水和喷漆,他很喜欢这个结果。Jamarious总是富有创造力。然而,直到那时他才对艺术感兴趣,可知Jamarious Brown受到启发后,他发现了自己对艺术的兴趣,故选C。
37.词义猜测题。根据"I like to be creative and do different things to catch people's attention and make them happy," he said. "That's what motivated me to keep going他说:"我喜欢有创造力,做不同的事情来吸引人们的注意力,让他们快乐。"。"这就是我继续前进的动力,可知motivated的意思是鼓励,故选B。
38.推断题。根据He wants to grow his business. He also wants to give back to his community他想发展他的生意。他也想回馈社区,可知这是对未来的计划。故Jamarious对未来有计划可以放在空缺处,故选D。
39.推断题。根据Seeing a smile on somebody else's face puts a smile on my face看到别人脸上的笑容,我也会心一笑,可知Jamarious在最后一段中所说的话表明他是善良的,乐于帮助他人,故选A。
40.主旨题。本文主要讲述了一个名叫 Jamarious Brown 的 17 岁少年,他开设了一家新颖的生意,用他自己的设计给白色的篮球鞋上色。他喜欢绘制各种他想到的图案。他的创意源源不断,尽管他直到现在才开始对艺术产生兴趣。他喜欢为每个顾客做一些新颖的东西,他喜欢创新,做一些不同的事情来吸引人们的注意力,让人们开心。他希望通过他的努力,能够回馈社会,为那些需要鞋子的人提供帮助,可知标题是A Creative Boy Meets Art,故选B。
阅读理解
Type in"A cat wants to go to space" and ask the robot to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you'll get the story of Max, who was on his way past many difficulties to sing among the stars.
This robot writer is real. It's called ChatGPT. From writing Shakespeare-style poetry to making music, ChatGPT has amazed the world since its launch out in late 2022 by the US company OpenAI. OpenAI developed it to generate (生成) human-like texts. It can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes. It's one of the most powerful Al of its kind, with the complete writing abilities of a real person!
People around the world have tried ChatGPT and posted their results on social media. Some used it to write history reports, some asked it to take notes of presentations, and some even generated advice on how to communicate with people at a party, reported The Atlantic.
The power of ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding of complicated(复杂的)matters. We may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article. But ChatGPT can produce a well-written one in seconds. Another good thing about it is that if you ask dark, harmful questions, such as how to make weapons ( 武 器 ) , it will not give you an answer.
ChatGPT comes along at a time when Al is becoming increasingly able to do creative tasks. There is no doubt that ChatGPT is a powerful tool. However, some schools in the US, Australia and France have banned (禁止) the use of ChatGPT. In the US, for example, New York City public schools banned students and teachers from using ChatGPT on the local networks and computers,CNN reported. The move comes out of worries that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat on homework. Some also worry that ChatGPT could be used to spread improper information.
"It does not build critical-thinking (批判性思维) and problem-solving skills," said Jenna Lyle, from the New York City Department of Education. "The materials they create are difficult to tell from those made by humans. This causes many problems, such as the problem of copyright. Since the system is largely trained using words from the Internet, it can also pick up on the Internet's biases (偏见) and stereotypes (刻板印象) about certain groups. These are all the things that depend on humans to solve. "
41.At the beginning of the passage, the cat story was written to ____.
A.lead in the topic of the article
B.express the writer's idea
C.introduce a bedtime book
D.surprise the readers
42.According to the passage, which of the following can ChatGPT do ____
A.Make dishes. B.Sing songs.
C.Translate texts D.Create new languages.
43.What do we know about ChatGPT ____
A.Many students have used ChatGPT for cheating.
B.It is one of the most useful tools.
C.It still needs further development.
D.It helps develop learning skills.
44.What's the main idea of the last paragraph
A.How people feel about writing in the future.
B.What problems AI writing can cause.
C.People's wrong ideas about AI writing.
D.Human efforts in developing AI writing.
45.The writer's writing purpose is to ____
A.show some thoughts on ChatGPT
B.thank scientists for their new achievements
C.encourage people to use ChatGPT
D.share the experience of using Al
【答案】41.C
42.C
43.B
44.B
45.D
【知识点】科普类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了能写小说的强大机器人,同时也介绍了使用他的优势和缺点。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,推断题,和主旨题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
41.推断题。根据a bedtime story,可知在这段文章的开头,写猫的故事是为了介绍一本睡前书,故选C。
42.细节题。根据It can translate languages,可知ChatGPT可以翻译文本,故选C。
43.推断题。根据It can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes. It's one of the most powerful Al of its kind, with the complete writing abilities of a real person它可以翻译语言,与人交谈,写歌,写诗,甚至开玩笑。这是同类作品中最强大的Al之一,具有真人的完整写作能力,可知ChatGPT是最有用的工具之一,故选B。
44.主旨题。根据This causes many problems, such as the problem of copyright这导致了许多问题,比如版权问题,可知目的是介绍人工智能写作会引发什么问题,故选B。
45.主旨题。本文主要讲了能写小说的强大机器人,同时也介绍了使用他的优势和缺点,可知目的是分享使用Al的经验,故选D。
四、短文填词 (5分)
短文填词
walk into, hurry up, successful, forces, due, count, invent
46. Some of the young pandas even their friends and fall over.
47.I think Garth Brooks is one of the most musicians in American history.
48. The book report is in two weeks.
49. Children have learned to read and at my old primary school since the mid-2Oth century.
50. Humans can sometimes be stronger than the of nature.
【答案】46.walk into
47.successful
48.due
49.count
50.forces
【知识点】选词填空;过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】walk into,走进,hurry up,匆忙,successful,成功的,forces,力量,due,到期的,count,算数,invent,发明
【点评】考查选词填空,注意识记主谓一致,形容词,现在完成时,名词复数的用法。
46.句意:有一些年轻的熊猫甚至走进他们的朋友身边,并且打滚儿。此处缺少谓语动词,根据提示词可知是走进他们的朋友身边,故用walk into,故答案为walk into。
47.句意:我认为Garth Brooks是在美国历史上最成功的音乐家之一。 musicians是名词,其前缺少形容词作定语,根据提示词可知是成功的音乐家,successful,是形容词,故答案为successful。
48.句意:图书报告两周后到期。根据in two weeks,可知是到期,故用due,故答案为due。
49.句意:自从20世纪中叶开始,孩子们在小学里就已经学习读书和算数了。根据学习读书可知也学习算数,故用count,故答案为count。
50.句意:有时会比自然的力量还强壮。定冠词修饰名词,根据stronger可知是力量,故答案为forces。
五、用所给的词填空(5分)
51. Yu Gong Kept (try) and never give up.
【答案】trying
【知识点】语法填空;动名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:愚公坚持努力,并且从此放弃。try是动词,keep doing,固定搭配,坚持做,故用动名词,故填trying。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意识记keep doing的用法。
52. The Yangtze River is the third (long)river.
【答案】longest
【知识点】语法填空;最高级的一般句式;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:是的扬子江是第三大河。long,形容词,长的,the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词单数,固定搭配,第几大,longest是最高级形式,故填longest。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意识记the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词单数的用法。
53. At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a more ( nature) environment than in a normal zoo.
【答案】natural
【知识点】语法填空;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:在夜间野生动物园,你可以在比普通动物园更自然的环境中观看这些动物。nature,是名词,自然,environment是名词,其前用形容词做定义,natural是形容词,自然的,故填natural。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意识记natural的用法。
54. Tom has (go) to the library so you have to wait.
【答案】gone
【知识点】语法填空;过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响
【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆去了图书馆,所以你只好等着。go是动词,去,have gone to,固定搭配,去了某处还没回来,故填gone。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意识记have gone to的用法。
55. He is smart and I have already (teach) him some English.
【答案】taught
【知识点】语法填空;过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响
【解析】【分析】句意:他很聪明。我已经交给他一些英语了。teach,动词,教,根据助动词have可知时态是现在完成时,故用过去分词taught,故填taught。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意识记现在完成时,过去分词taught的用法。
六、综合填空(10分)
综合填空
At the school where Ko Cheuk-kiu works, there are neither school bells ringing no r students running around the playground. "You look good today. Shall we review the text together " After greeting her student Hei Hei, Ko, in a light blue uniform, t 56. on her table computer and began to teach at the bedside. Ko is a teacher for the Hong Kong Red Cross Hospital Schools, which provides education services for hospitalized children.
"Teaching children in a hospital I was excited. " Ko recalled explaining that she first learned about the school from a newspaper report. Founded 57. 1954, the Hong Kong Red Cross Hospital Schools provided services in only one public medical institution. Its services are mainly made up of three f 58. —general services, blood transfusion services, and home teaching programs. "Every morning, the first thing we do is to c 59. on each student in the ward and see if they are well. "Ko says. The s 60. school cares for students aged from 6 to
18. Most teachers need to teach both primary and secondary school age students. Depending on thes 61. , teachers will carry out small group or one-on-one bedside teaching. Teachers in hospitals have to meet students with different medical conditions and face all kinds of 62. (challenge) every day,but Ko regards these experiences as training, which have led her to have ad 63. understanding of life than before.
Over the years, Ko has 64. ( receive) a lot of greeting cards from parents and students. Looking at these warm w 65. of encouragement, she silently sends her best wishes to the students. "I hope they can soon recover and go back to school. "she says.
【答案】56.urned;57.in;58.ields;59.heck;60.pecial;61.ituation;62.challenges;63.eeper;64.received;65.ords
【知识点】单词拼写;人物传记类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述Ko在香港红十字会医院这几年的工作情况。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意根据首字母提示和上下文逻辑关系,推测词意,拼写正确形式,注意词性,谓语的时态,基数词修饰名词复数,比较级等多种用法。
56.句意:在问候了她的学生黑黑之后,穿着浅蓝色制服的Ko打开了桌子上的电脑,开始在床边教学。此处缺少谓语动词表示打开电脑开始工作。turn on,打开,描述过去时态是一般过去时,故用过去式,故填urned。
57.句意:成立于 1954 年的香港红十字会医院学校,最初只在一家公立医疗机构提供服务。in 1954,做时间状语,故填in。
58.句意:其服务主要由三部分组成——一般服务、输血服务和家庭教学项目。基数词three修饰名词复数,根据general services, blood transfusion services, and home teaching programs,可知是三个领域,field,是可数名词,故填ields。
59.句意:我们每天早上做的第一件事就是查看病房里的每个学生,看看他们是否还好。不定式做表语,此处缺少谓语动词。根据看看他们是否还好,可知表示查看。check,是动词,故填heck。
60.句意:这所特殊的学校照顾的学生年龄在 6 到 18 岁之间。school是名词。其前缺少形容词作定语。据手动提示,可知是special,特殊的,形容词,故填pecial。
61.句意:根据学生的情况,老师会进行小组或一对一的床边教学。the定冠词修饰名词,根据teachers will carry out small group or one-on-one bedside teaching,可知要按具体情况划分,situation,是名词,情况,故填ituation。
62.句意:医院里的老师必须面对不同医疗状况的学生,每天面临各种各样的挑战,但Ko将这些经历视为一种训练,使她比以前更加深刻的理解生活。challenge,是名词。all kinds of修饰名词复数,故填challenges。
63.句意:医院里的老师必须面对不同医疗状况的学生,每天面临各种各样的挑战,但Ko将这些经历视为一种训练,使她比以前更加深刻的理解生活。understanding是名词,其前缺少形容词作定语。此处表示经历了这些,他就对生活有了更深刻的理解。deep,深的,than是比较级标志,deeper是比较级,故填eeper。
64.句意:多年来,Ko收到了很多来自家长和学生的贺卡。receive,是动词,根据助动词has可知时态是现在完成时,个用过去分词,故填received。
65.句意:看着这些充满鼓励的温暖文字,她默默地祝愿学生们一切顺利。根据贺卡可知,贺卡上有文字,word,是可数名词,these修饰名词复数words,故填ords。
七、书面表达(15分)
66. 假如你是李欣,学校正在举行"美丽家乡我代言"的活动,请从文化、美食、景点等方面 为热爱中国文化的外国友人介绍武汉,让世界了解武汉。请根据以下内容提示问题,用英文 写一则演讲稿。(1)Why would you like to introduce Wuhan (2)Do you know something about Wuhan What are they (3)What can you do for your hometown
Something more about Wuhan.
注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息;词数60—80;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Ladies and gentlemen,
There is a beautiful city by the Yangtze River. Its name is Wuhan. Today I'm going to talk about my
hometown—Wuhan.
Welcome to Wuhan!
【答案】One possible version:
Ladies and gentlemen,
There is a beautiful city by the Yangtze River. Its name is Wuhan. Today I'm going to talk about my h ometown—Wuhan. (引入话题)Wuhan is the capital of Hubei Province and also my hometown. I love my hometown very much, so I want to introduce Wuhan to everyone. (介绍武汉)Wuhan has a long history
and it is a city that combines classical and modern elements. Wuhan is also famous for its delicious
food. Among them, the most famous is Hot dry noodles. Welcome to taste them. Wuhan is also a good place for travelling. There are lots of places of interest here, such as Yellow Crane Tower, Wuhan Haichang Polar Ocean Park and so on. 【高分句型一】 (武汉的文化、美食、景点)I was born in Wuhan. I Love
Wuhan. I will study hard to make contributions to building a better Wuhan when I grow up. 【高分句型二】
(为武汉做的事情)
Welcome to Wuhan!
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文,学校正在举行"美丽家乡我代言"的活动,请从文化、美食、景点等方面 为热爱中国文化的外国友人介绍武汉,让世界了解武汉。请写一则演讲稿,介绍你为什么要介绍武汉,你能为你的家乡做些什么。文章时态要用一般现在时,人称主要用第一第三人称。在写作的时候,注意紧扣主题,连句成篇,保持文章的连贯性。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯;词汇,句式要丰富多样,避免句式单一。
【点评】本文结构紧凑,语言简练,要点齐全,文中be famous for,be going to句型,talk about等词汇的使用,使上下文意连接紧密 ,本文还采用了丰富的句型,比如运用了there be句型There is a beautiful city by the Yangtze River,结果状语从句I love my hometown very much, so I want to introduce Wuhan to everyone,时间状语从句I will study hard to make contributions to building a better Wuhan when I grow up等复合句,大大增加了信息的容量,使文章增色不少。
湖北省武汉市江岸区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷
一、单项选择(15分)
1. —I've got your invitation.
—Oh,good. ____
A.Thanks a lot. B.Can you come
C.I'll take it. D.May I help you
2. —I hope you won't mind my advice.
—____. Honest advice may be unpleasant to hear, but it is good for action.
A.Not at all B.With pleasure
C.You're welcome D.My pleasure
3.(2023·武汉模拟)—Do you know what I mean
—__________. I'm a bit lost.
A.Very much B.I hope not C.Not really D.It's nothing
4. —Don't change seats ____the bus is moving. It's easy to fall down.
—Sorry, Mr Brown. I won't do it again.
A.until B.unless C.while D.although
5. Many classes set up Reading Corner in our school. We ____ over 100 books so far.
A.read B.are reading C.have read D.will read
6. —Confucius shared wisdom"See what is worthy and try to catch up" (见贤思齐).
—When we see excellent people, we can follow their ____ and learning from them to better ourselves.
A.lead B.start C.ship D.stick
7. —Have you heard of"measured life (量化生活)"
—Yes, it means a lifestyle that asks people to keep a ____ of all kinds of data(数据) in their daily lives, such as steps numbers, weight and calories.
A.mark B.record C.sign D.promise
8. —How do you usually get to school
—By bus or car, ____way is convenient.
A.both B.either C.neither D.any
9. "Working hard is the. ____ color of youth, and taking actions is the best test for young people. " President Xi said on May 4th.
A.brightest B.softest C.thickest D.widest
10. —What do you think of your family
—I think the family is the place that ____ all my childhood memories.
A.misses B.holds C.clears D.regards
11. —Where is Jim
—He ____ be here, he has gone to the gym.
A.must B.can't C.won't D.should
12. —"No more waiting,no more wasting, or regret will be too late when you get old. " is a famous poem by Yue Fei, a patriotic (爱国的) military general.
—It encourages us to ____ time and work hard.
A.use B.spend C.take D.treasure
13. —How do you like the lunch
—It's excellent, ____ Beijing duck.
A.mostly B.especially C.seriously D.simply
14. —Mario will ____ homeless animals whenever he sees them, then he keeps and feeds them.
—He's such a warm-hearted boy.
A.take away B.take in C.take on D.take down
15. The saying "I do self-inspection (检查) on three matters each day" from Master Zeng tells us .
A.how we can better ourselves in our daily life
B.what the three matters are
C.who should do self-inspection
D.how we should face the challenges
二、完形填空(15分)
完形填空
I went to an old friend's farm in western Washington. I parked my car outside the farm and 16. past a house. It seemed that it had not been used in many years. A 17. at a window caught my attention, so Ientered it. It was a hummingbird(蜂鸟), 18. to escape(逃脱). I 19. her from spider-webs (蛛网).
With the bird in my cupped 20. , I looked around to see how she had got in. The broken window was the likely 21. I filled the 22. with a piece of cloth and took her outside.
When I opened my hand, the bird did not fly away; she sat looking at me with her bright eyes. I removed the sticky spider-webs that 23. her head and wings. 24. , she made no attempt (企图) to fly. Perhaps she had been struggling too long and was too 25. Qr too 26.
AsI 27. her towards my car where I kept a water bottle, she began to move. Hovering (悬停), she approached within six inches of my face. For a very long moment, this tiny creature looked into my eyes, turning her head from side to side. Then she flew quickly 28.
Two hours later, as I was 29. , my friends walked me to my car. I was standing by the car when a hummingbird flew to the center of our group and began hovering. Finally,she came to me. She again looked directly into my eyes, then 30. a squeaking (吱吱) call,seeming to say good bye to me, and was gone. What an amazing bird!
16.A. drove B. ran C. travelled D. walked
17.A. light B. voice C. scene D. picture
18.A. cheating B. driving C. trying D. turning
19.A. saved B. protected C. forced D. shot
20.A. back B. hair C. hand D. head
21.A. answer B. question C. center D. attention
22.A. room B. house C. square D. hole
23.A. took B. moved C. covered D. cleaned
24.A. Therefore B. Still C. Although D. So
25.A. excited B. relaxed C. tired D. sad
26.A. thirsty B. hungry C. angry D. afraid
27.A. lifted B. carried C. fetched D. hugged
28.A. out of mind B. out of sight
C. out of breath D. out of control
29.A. returning B. coming C. leaving D. going
30.A. give out B. let out C. leave out D. come out
三、阅读理解(每题2分,30分)
阅读理解
New Capital of BBQ Zibo city in Shandong has unexpectedly become famous on Chinese social media late February for its local barbecue specialty, and this trend continues as the local government takes the chance to promote(推广) tourism and spending. The city has opened 21 bus lines for visitors. To make more people come, it has made a rule: visitors between 18-35 can get a discount in some hotels
The final game of the Guizhou country basketball league(联赛),known as"Village BA", took place on March 27 and Team Qiandongnan won the Championship Cup. The players were all amateurs(业余选手) and mostly farmers from local villages and nearby cities. Since 2016, the local government has worked hard to build new standard basketball courts to support basketball development
Program helps countryside Tourism By using the "Culture and Tourism e-Village" program, which can be found on We Chat, visitors now can enjoy the sightseeing(观光) of villages and towns in Jiangsu on their phones. The program, developed by the local government, has been popularly received by visitors and farmers since it was released in June 2020. The program will cooperate with more tourism villages in Jiangsu to develop the province's countryside tourism.
31.In which section of the newspaper can we read the news
A.Sports Desk. B.Science Magic.
C.China Voice. D.Chinese Food.
32.Visitors go to Zibo mainly because of ____.
A.the free bus lines B.the hotel discount
C.the specialty of BBQ D.the beautiful view
33.What would be the best heading for the second piece of news
A.The Development of Basketball
B.A Village League of Its Own
C.Villagers' Love for Basketball
D.The Final Championship Cup
34.From the third piece of news, we can infer that ____.
A."Culture and Tourism e-Village"was developed by WeChat
B.visitors can enjoy the sightseeing of all the villages on their phones
C.more and more provinces will join in the program
D.the country tourism of Jiangsu will become better
35.What do all the news above have in common
A.They encourage people to travel in the countryside.
B.They get the support of local government.
C.They have been popularly received by farmers.
D.They use social platforms to promote tourism.
阅读理解
17-year-old Jamarious Brown runs a cool new business. He paints white basketball shoes with his own designs. He likes to paint whatever comes to him. "I just speak my mind with a brush," he said.
Jamarious got the idea of painting shoes after seeing a cool pair of shoes on the Internet. He was inspired. Then he found a pair of white shoes and started to paint. He used water and spray paint(喷漆) for his work and he loved the result.
Jamarious is always creative. However, he wasn't interested in art until then. Now he paints shoes and adds thick shoelaces (鞋带) to them. He also spends time learning how to draw.
So far, Jamarious has sold several pairs of his shoes. His favorite shoes are the pair he painted for his first customer. They were painted pink and red. "They just stand out,"Jamarious said. "There's no way you can see someone else with them on. " He likes to do something new for each customer. "I like to be creative and do different things to catch people's attention and make them happy," he said. "That's what motivated me to keep going. "
Sometimes Jamarious' shoes don't turn out the way he wants. But Jamarious does not feel bad. He saves those shoes in a box. He likes to compare them with the shoes he paints later. That way, he can see himself getting better over time.
★. He wants to grow his business. He also wants to give back to his community. He wants to give away shoes to those who need them. "Seeing a smile on somebody else's face puts a smile on my face. ", he said.
36.After Jamarious Brown was inspired, he ____.
A.helped players paint basketballs
B.decided to sell shoes
C.found his interest in art
D.discovered his art talent
37.The underlined word "motivated" is probably closest in meaning to" ____ ".
A.taught B.encouraged C.required D.protected
38.Which of the following can be put in★ ____
A.Jamarious goes back to school
B.Jamarious picks up another hobby
C.Jamarious finds a job in his community.
D.Jamarious has plans for the future
39.What Jamarious said in the last paragraph shows that ____
A.he is kind and glad to help others
B.he is creative and likes doing funny things
C.he is proud of what he has done for his family
D.he is happy to see himself getting better over time
40.Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A.A Successful Painter B.A Creative Boy Meets Art
C.A Story behind Shoes D.A Creative Boy's Future
阅读理解
Type in"A cat wants to go to space" and ask the robot to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you'll get the story of Max, who was on his way past many difficulties to sing among the stars.
This robot writer is real. It's called ChatGPT. From writing Shakespeare-style poetry to making music, ChatGPT has amazed the world since its launch out in late 2022 by the US company OpenAI. OpenAI developed it to generate (生成) human-like texts. It can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes. It's one of the most powerful Al of its kind, with the complete writing abilities of a real person!
People around the world have tried ChatGPT and posted their results on social media. Some used it to write history reports, some asked it to take notes of presentations, and some even generated advice on how to communicate with people at a party, reported The Atlantic.
The power of ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding of complicated(复杂的)matters. We may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article. But ChatGPT can produce a well-written one in seconds. Another good thing about it is that if you ask dark, harmful questions, such as how to make weapons ( 武 器 ) , it will not give you an answer.
ChatGPT comes along at a time when Al is becoming increasingly able to do creative tasks. There is no doubt that ChatGPT is a powerful tool. However, some schools in the US, Australia and France have banned (禁止) the use of ChatGPT. In the US, for example, New York City public schools banned students and teachers from using ChatGPT on the local networks and computers,CNN reported. The move comes out of worries that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat on homework. Some also worry that ChatGPT could be used to spread improper information.
"It does not build critical-thinking (批判性思维) and problem-solving skills," said Jenna Lyle, from the New York City Department of Education. "The materials they create are difficult to tell from those made by humans. This causes many problems, such as the problem of copyright. Since the system is largely trained using words from the Internet, it can also pick up on the Internet's biases (偏见) and stereotypes (刻板印象) about certain groups. These are all the things that depend on humans to solve. "
41.At the beginning of the passage, the cat story was written to ____.
A.lead in the topic of the article
B.express the writer's idea
C.introduce a bedtime book
D.surprise the readers
42.According to the passage, which of the following can ChatGPT do ____
A.Make dishes. B.Sing songs.
C.Translate texts D.Create new languages.
43.What do we know about ChatGPT ____
A.Many students have used ChatGPT for cheating.
B.It is one of the most useful tools.
C.It still needs further development.
D.It helps develop learning skills.
44.What's the main idea of the last paragraph
A.How people feel about writing in the future.
B.What problems AI writing can cause.
C.People's wrong ideas about AI writing.
D.Human efforts in developing AI writing.
45.The writer's writing purpose is to ____
A.show some thoughts on ChatGPT
B.thank scientists for their new achievements
C.encourage people to use ChatGPT
D.share the experience of using Al
四、短文填词 (5分)
短文填词
walk into, hurry up, successful, forces, due, count, invent
46. Some of the young pandas even their friends and fall over.
47.I think Garth Brooks is one of the most musicians in American history.
48. The book report is in two weeks.
49. Children have learned to read and at my old primary school since the mid-2Oth century.
50. Humans can sometimes be stronger than the of nature.
五、用所给的词填空(5分)
51. Yu Gong Kept (try) and never give up.
52. The Yangtze River is the third (long)river.
53. At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a more ( nature) environment than in a normal zoo.
54. Tom has (go) to the library so you have to wait.
55. He is smart and I have already (teach) him some English.
六、综合填空(10分)
综合填空
At the school where Ko Cheuk-kiu works, there are neither school bells ringing no r students running around the playground. "You look good today. Shall we review the text together " After greeting her student Hei Hei, Ko, in a light blue uniform, t 56. on her table computer and began to teach at the bedside. Ko is a teacher for the Hong Kong Red Cross Hospital Schools, which provides education services for hospitalized children.
"Teaching children in a hospital I was excited. " Ko recalled explaining that she first learned about the school from a newspaper report. Founded 57. 1954, the Hong Kong Red Cross Hospital Schools provided services in only one public medical institution. Its services are mainly made up of three f 58. —general services, blood transfusion services, and home teaching programs. "Every morning, the first thing we do is to c 59. on each student in the ward and see if they are well. "Ko says. The s 60. school cares for students aged from 6 to
18. Most teachers need to teach both primary and secondary school age students. Depending on thes 61. , teachers will carry out small group or one-on-one bedside teaching. Teachers in hospitals have to meet students with different medical conditions and face all kinds of 62. (challenge) every day,but Ko regards these experiences as training, which have led her to have ad 63. understanding of life than before.
Over the years, Ko has 64. ( receive) a lot of greeting cards from parents and students. Looking at these warm w 65. of encouragement, she silently sends her best wishes to the students. "I hope they can soon recover and go back to school. "she says.
七、书面表达(15分)
66. 假如你是李欣,学校正在举行"美丽家乡我代言"的活动,请从文化、美食、景点等方面 为热爱中国文化的外国友人介绍武汉,让世界了解武汉。请根据以下内容提示问题,用英文 写一则演讲稿。(1)Why would you like to introduce Wuhan (2)Do you know something about Wuhan What are they (3)What can you do for your hometown
Something more about Wuhan.
注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息;词数60—80;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Ladies and gentlemen,
There is a beautiful city by the Yangtze River. Its name is Wuhan. Today I'm going to talk about my
hometown—Wuhan.
Welcome to Wuhan!
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——我收到了你的邀请。——哦,好的,你能来吗?A多谢,B你能来吗,C我打算买了,D你需要我的帮忙吗,根据 I've got your invitation ,可知是问对方你能来吗,故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意识记Can you come的用法。
2.【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——我希望你不要介意我的建议。——不会,诚实的建议。听上去有可能让人不开心,但是却对行为有好处。A根本不,B很荣幸,C不用谢,D愿为效劳,根据Honest advice may be unpleasant to hear, but it is good for action,可知不会介意,故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意识记Not at all的用法。
3.【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道我什么意思吗?——不完全懂。我有点迷茫了。A非常;B我希望没有;C不完全懂;D没什么。根据答语I'm a bit lost.(我有点迷茫了。)可知不懂对方的意思,C符合情境。故选:C。
【点评】考查情景交际。在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思,对其用法做到心里有数,再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
4.【答案】C
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——当公共汽车移动的时候,不要换错座位。很容易摔倒的。——对不起,布朗先生。我不会再那样做了。A直到,B除非,C正当,D尽管,此处用连词while引导时间状语从句,表示改变座位和移动同时发生,故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意识记while的用法。
5.【答案】C
【知识点】过去开始发生的动作一直持续到现在
【解析】【分析】句意:在我们学校,许多班级都设立了读书角。目前为止,我们已经读了100多本书了。A动词原形,B现在进行时,C现在完成时,D一般将来时,so far是现在完成时标志,故时态是现在完成时,故选C。
【点评】考查时态,注意识记现在完成时的用法。
6.【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——孔子分享了"见贤思齐"的智慧。——当我们看到优秀的人时,我们可以追随他们,向他们学习,让自己变得更好。A指导,B开端,C船,D树枝,根据When we see excellent people,可知我们可以追随他们的指引,故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析,注意识记lead的用法。
7.【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你听说过"测量生活"吗?——是的,它意味着一种生活方式,要求人们记录日常生活中的各种数据,如步数、体重和卡路里。A标记,B记录,C牌子,D许诺,根据data可知,数据时记录人们生活的,故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析,注意识记record的用法。
8.【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你通常怎么去上学?——成功汽车或者是坐小汽车。哪一个都很方便。A两个都,B要么,表示两者中的一个,C两个都不,D任何,修饰3者以上,此处是两种方式二选一。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意识记either的用法。
9.【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:习78 5在月4日说:"努力工作是青春最亮丽的颜色,行动起来是对青年最好的考验。"A最靓丽的,B最柔软的,C最单薄的,D最宽广的,根据color,可知表示颜色用靓丽,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意识记brightest的用法。
10.【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你认为你的家庭怎么样?——我认为家是一个包含我们所有童年回忆的地方。A错过,B容纳,C清理,D作为,根据all my childhood memories,可知是容纳记忆,故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意识记holds的用法。
11.【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——吉姆在哪里?——他不可能在这里,他去体育馆了。A必须,B不可能,C不会,D应该,根据去体育馆了,可知表示否定推测不可能在此处,故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意识记can't的用法。
12.【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——"莫等待,空悲切,白了少年头。"是爱国将领岳飞的一首名诗。——它鼓励我们珍惜时间,努力工作。A使用,B花费,C拿走,D珍惜,根据No more waiting,no more wasting, or regret will be too late when you get old,可知是劝我们珍惜时光,故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意识记treasure的用法。
13.【答案】B
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你认为午餐怎么样?——非常好,尤其是北京烤鸭。A通常,B尤其,C严肃地,D简单的,此处表示特别强调,故用especially,故选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析,注意识记especially的用法。
14.【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——马里奥每次看到流浪动物都会收留它们,然后饲养和喂养。——他是个很热心的男孩。A收走,B收留,C呈现,D拿下来,根据keeps and feeds them,可知是收养他们,故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记take in的用法。
15.【答案】A
【知识点】谚语
【解析】【分析】句意:曾子所说的"我每天都要在三个方面进行自我检查"告诉我们如何在日常生活中改善自己。A我们如何在日常生活中改善自己,B是哪三件事情,C谁应该做自我检查,D我们应该如何面对挑战,根据I do self-inspection (检查) on three matters each day,可知是如何在日常生活中改善自己,故选A。
【点评】考查谚语,注意识记I do self-inspection (检查) on three matters each day的用法。
【答案】16.D;17.B;18.C;19.A;20.C;21.A;22.D;23.C;24.B;25.C;26.A;27.B;28.B;29.C;30.B
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者和一只蜂鸟的故事,作者在朋友农场外意外救下一只被困的蜂鸟,蜂鸟被救后,久久不愿离开,在作者离开时蜂鸟前来为作者送行。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型,语法,搭配,语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
16.句意:我把车停在农场外面,走过一幢显然多年没人用过的房子。A. drove开车;B. ran跑;C. travelled旅行;D. walked走。根据I parked my car outside the farm可知,作者把车停在农场外,走过去。故选D。
17.句意:窗户上的声音引起了我的注意,所以我走了进去。Alight光线;B. voice嗓音;C. scene现场;D. picture图片。根据It was a hummingbird可知,蜂鸟发出的声响引起了作者的注意。故选B。
18.句意:那是一只蜂鸟,拼命地想逃跑。Acheating欺骗;Bdriving驾驶;Ctrying常识;Dturning翻转。根据her from spider-webs,可知这只蜂鸟被蛛网困住了,拼命地想要逃跑。故选C。
19.句意:我把她从蜘蛛网里救了出来。A. saved救;B. protected保护;C. forced逼迫;Dshot射击。根据I looked around to see how she had got in可知,作者把蜂鸟从蜘蛛网里救了出来,才有后面观察她。故选A。
20.句意:我捧着那只鸟,环顾四周,想看看她是怎么进来的。Aback后背;Bhair头发;Chand手;Dhead头。根据in my cupped,可知把小鸟捧在手里。故选C。
21.句意:破损的窗户很可能就是答案。A答案;B问题;C中心;D注意。根据I looked around to see how she had got in,I stuffed a piece of cloth into可知,作者推测很可能蜂鸟是从破损的窗户那进入房子的。可知窗户就是答案。故选A。
22.句意:我把一块布塞进洞里,把她带到外面。A. room房间;B. house房子;C. square广场;D. hole洞。根据The broken window ,可知作者把破窗户的洞堵上了。故选D。
23.句意:我把覆盖在她头上和翅膀上的黏糊糊的蜘蛛网去掉了。A. took拿走;B. moved移动;C. covered覆盖;D. cleaned打扫。根据When I opened my hand, the bird did not fly away; she sat looking at me with her bright eyes可知,作者认为蜂鸟没有飞走是因为身上有蜘蛛网,作者把粘在蜂鸟身上的蜘蛛网去掉。故选C。
24.句意:尽管如此,她还是没有试图飞走。A. Therefore因此;B. Still(虽然……)还是,仍然;C.although尽管;D. So那样,根据she made no attempt ( 企 图)to fly,可知虽然作者把粘在蜂鸟身上的蜘蛛网去掉,蜂鸟仍然没有飞走。故选B。
25.句意:也许她挣扎了太久,太累了?A激动的;B放松的;C疲劳的;D.悲伤的。蜂鸟现在得救后依然没有飞走,作者认为可能之前为了逃脱而拼命挣扎太累了。故选C。
26.句意:还是太渴了?A. thirsty口渴的;B. hungry饥饿的;C. angry愤怒的;D. afraid害怕的。根据I kept a water bottle, she began to move可知,作者认为蜂鸟没有飞走可能是渴了。故选A。
27.句意:当我带着小鸟走向放着水瓶的车时,它开始动了起来。A. lifted举起;B. carried携带;C. fetched(去)拿来;D. hugged拥抱。根据her toward my car where I kept a water bottle, she began to move可知,作者带着蜂鸟去找水喝,carry,随身带着,随身携带。故选B。
28.句意:然后她迅速地飞出了视线。A. out of mind心智失常;B. out of sight看不见;C. out of breath喘不过气;D. out of control失控。根据上文可知,蜂鸟一直没有飞走,结合Hovering (悬停), she approached within six inches of my face. For a very long moment, this tiny creature looked into my eyes, turning her head from side to side.可知,这只蜂鸟最终飞走,飞出作者视野,看不见了。故选B。
29.句意:两个小时后,当我要离开时,我的朋友陪我走向我的车。A. returning返回;B. coming来;C.leaving离开;D. going走。根据I went to an old friend's farm in western Washington可知,作者拜访朋友后要离开了。故选C
30.句意:她又一次直视我的眼睛,然后发出吱吱叫声,似乎在和我说再见,然后就走了。A. give out放出(热、光等);B. let out发出(叫声等);C. leave out遗漏;D. come out出版。根据a squeaking call, seeming to say good bye to me可知,这只蜂鸟发出叫声,似乎在和作者说再见。故选B。
【答案】31.C
32.C
33.B
34.D
35.B
【知识点】新闻报道类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了我国山东淄博市因烧烤特色成为旅游热点,贵州黔东南苗族侗族自治州举办的乡村篮球联赛,以及江苏推出的"文化旅游电子乡村"项目,旨在推广乡村旅游。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,推断题,和主旨题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
31.推断题。根据Zibo city in Shandong has unexpectedly become famous on Chinese social media late February for its local barbecue specialty2月底,山东省淄博市因其当地烧烤特色菜出人意料地在中国社交媒体上走红,可知我们可以在报纸的中国之声版面读这些新闻,故选C。
32.细节题。根据Zibo city in Shandong has unexpectedly become famous on Chinese social media late February for its local barbecue specialty2月底,山东省淄博市因其当地烧烤特色菜出人意料地在中国社交媒体上走红,可知游客去淄博主要是因为烧烤的特色,故选C。
33.主旨题。根据The final game of the Guizhou country basketball league(联赛),known as"Village BA", took place on March 27 and Team Qiandongnan won the Championship Cup. The players were all amateurs(业余选手) and mostly farmers from local villages and nearby cities. Since 2016, the local government has worked hard to build new standard basketball courts to support basketball development乡村篮球联赛决赛,也被称为"乡村篮球",于 3 月 27 日举行,黔东南苗族侗族自治州队获得了冠军杯。这些球员都是业余选手,主要是来自当地村庄和附近城市的农民。自 2016 年以来,地方政府一直在努力建设新的标准篮球场,以支持篮球的发展,可知第二条新闻的最佳标题是自己的乡村联盟A Village League of Its Own,故选B。
34.推断题。根据The program will cooperate with more tourism villages in Jiangsu to develop the province's countryside tourism,可知从第三条新闻中,我们可以推断出江苏的乡村旅游将会变得更好,故选D。
35.推断题。根据The city has opened 21 bus lines for visitors. To make more people come, it has made a rule: visitors between 18-35 can get a discount in some hotels,the local government has worked hard to build new standard basketball courts to support basketball development,The program will cooperate with more tourism villages in Jiangsu to develop the province's countryside tourism,可知新闻有什么共同点是他们得到了当地政府的支持,故选B。
【答案】36.C
37.B
38.D
39.A
40.B
【知识点】新闻报道类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了一个名叫 Jamarious Brown 的 17 岁少年,他开设了一家新颖的生意,用他自己的设计给白色的篮球鞋上色。他喜欢绘制各种他想到的图案。他的创意源源不断,尽管他直到现在才开始对艺术产生兴趣。他喜欢为每个顾客做一些新颖的东西,他喜欢创新,做一些不同的事情来吸引人们的注意力,让人们开心。他希望通过他的努力,能够回馈社会,为那些需要鞋子的人提供帮助。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及推断题,词义猜测题和主旨题,推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
36.推断题。根据Jamarious got the idea of painting shoes after seeing a cool pair of shoes on the Internet. He was inspired. Then he found a pair of white shoes and started to paint. He used water and spray paint(喷漆) for his work and he loved the result.Jamarious is always creative. However, he wasn't interested in art until thenJamarious在网上看到一双很酷的鞋后,萌生了刷鞋的想法。他受到了鼓舞。然后他找到一双白色的鞋子,开始画画。他在工作中用水和喷漆,他很喜欢这个结果。Jamarious总是富有创造力。然而,直到那时他才对艺术感兴趣,可知Jamarious Brown受到启发后,他发现了自己对艺术的兴趣,故选C。
37.词义猜测题。根据"I like to be creative and do different things to catch people's attention and make them happy," he said. "That's what motivated me to keep going他说:"我喜欢有创造力,做不同的事情来吸引人们的注意力,让他们快乐。"。"这就是我继续前进的动力,可知motivated的意思是鼓励,故选B。
38.推断题。根据He wants to grow his business. He also wants to give back to his community他想发展他的生意。他也想回馈社区,可知这是对未来的计划。故Jamarious对未来有计划可以放在空缺处,故选D。
39.推断题。根据Seeing a smile on somebody else's face puts a smile on my face看到别人脸上的笑容,我也会心一笑,可知Jamarious在最后一段中所说的话表明他是善良的,乐于帮助他人,故选A。
40.主旨题。本文主要讲述了一个名叫 Jamarious Brown 的 17 岁少年,他开设了一家新颖的生意,用他自己的设计给白色的篮球鞋上色。他喜欢绘制各种他想到的图案。他的创意源源不断,尽管他直到现在才开始对艺术产生兴趣。他喜欢为每个顾客做一些新颖的东西,他喜欢创新,做一些不同的事情来吸引人们的注意力,让人们开心。他希望通过他的努力,能够回馈社会,为那些需要鞋子的人提供帮助,可知标题是A Creative Boy Meets Art,故选B。
【答案】41.C
42.C
43.B
44.B
45.D
【知识点】科普类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了能写小说的强大机器人,同时也介绍了使用他的优势和缺点。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,推断题,和主旨题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
41.推断题。根据a bedtime story,可知在这段文章的开头,写猫的故事是为了介绍一本睡前书,故选C。
42.细节题。根据It can translate languages,可知ChatGPT可以翻译文本,故选C。
43.推断题。根据It can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes. It's one of the most powerful Al of its kind, with the complete writing abilities of a real person它可以翻译语言,与人交谈,写歌,写诗,甚至开玩笑。这是同类作品中最强大的Al之一,具有真人的完整写作能力,可知ChatGPT是最有用的工具之一,故选B。
44.主旨题。根据This causes many problems, such as the problem of copyright这导致了许多问题,比如版权问题,可知目的是介绍人工智能写作会引发什么问题,故选B。
45.主旨题。本文主要讲了能写小说的强大机器人,同时也介绍了使用他的优势和缺点,可知目的是分享使用Al的经验,故选D。
【答案】46.walk into
47.successful
48.due
49.count
50.forces
【知识点】选词填空;过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】walk into,走进,hurry up,匆忙,successful,成功的,forces,力量,due,到期的,count,算数,invent,发明
【点评】考查选词填空,注意识记主谓一致,形容词,现在完成时,名词复数的用法。
46.句意:有一些年轻的熊猫甚至走进他们的朋友身边,并且打滚儿。此处缺少谓语动词,根据提示词可知是走进他们的朋友身边,故用walk into,故答案为walk into。
47.句意:我认为Garth Brooks是在美国历史上最成功的音乐家之一。 musicians是名词,其前缺少形容词作定语,根据提示词可知是成功的音乐家,successful,是形容词,故答案为successful。
48.句意:图书报告两周后到期。根据in two weeks,可知是到期,故用due,故答案为due。
49.句意:自从20世纪中叶开始,孩子们在小学里就已经学习读书和算数了。根据学习读书可知也学习算数,故用count,故答案为count。
50.句意:有时会比自然的力量还强壮。定冠词修饰名词,根据stronger可知是力量,故答案为forces。
51.【答案】trying
【知识点】语法填空;动名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:愚公坚持努力,并且从此放弃。try是动词,keep doing,固定搭配,坚持做,故用动名词,故填trying。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意识记keep doing的用法。
52.【答案】longest
【知识点】语法填空;最高级的一般句式;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:是的扬子江是第三大河。long,形容词,长的,the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词单数,固定搭配,第几大,longest是最高级形式,故填longest。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意识记the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词单数的用法。
53.【答案】natural
【知识点】语法填空;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:在夜间野生动物园,你可以在比普通动物园更自然的环境中观看这些动物。nature,是名词,自然,environment是名词,其前用形容词做定义,natural是形容词,自然的,故填natural。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意识记natural的用法。
54.【答案】gone
【知识点】语法填空;过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响
【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆去了图书馆,所以你只好等着。go是动词,去,have gone to,固定搭配,去了某处还没回来,故填gone。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意识记have gone to的用法。
55.【答案】taught
【知识点】语法填空;过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响
【解析】【分析】句意:他很聪明。我已经交给他一些英语了。teach,动词,教,根据助动词have可知时态是现在完成时,故用过去分词taught,故填taught。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意识记现在完成时,过去分词taught的用法。
【答案】56.urned;57.in;58.ields;59.heck;60.pecial;61.ituation;62.challenges;63.eeper;64.received;65.ords
【知识点】单词拼写;人物传记类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述Ko在香港红十字会医院这几年的工作情况。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意根据首字母提示和上下文逻辑关系,推测词意,拼写正确形式,注意词性,谓语的时态,基数词修饰名词复数,比较级等多种用法。
56.句意:在问候了她的学生黑黑之后,穿着浅蓝色制服的Ko打开了桌子上的电脑,开始在床边教学。此处缺少谓语动词表示打开电脑开始工作。turn on,打开,描述过去时态是一般过去时,故用过去式,故填urned。
57.句意:成立于 1954 年的香港红十字会医院学校,最初只在一家公立医疗机构提供服务。in 1954,做时间状语,故填in。
58.句意:其服务主要由三部分组成——一般服务、输血服务和家庭教学项目。基数词three修饰名词复数,根据general services, blood transfusion services, and home teaching programs,可知是三个领域,field,是可数名词,故填ields。
59.句意:我们每天早上做的第一件事就是查看病房里的每个学生,看看他们是否还好。不定式做表语,此处缺少谓语动词。根据看看他们是否还好,可知表示查看。check,是动词,故填heck。
60.句意:这所特殊的学校照顾的学生年龄在 6 到 18 岁之间。school是名词。其前缺少形容词作定语。据手动提示,可知是special,特殊的,形容词,故填pecial。
61.句意:根据学生的情况,老师会进行小组或一对一的床边教学。the定冠词修饰名词,根据teachers will carry out small group or one-on-one bedside teaching,可知要按具体情况划分,situation,是名词,情况,故填ituation。
62.句意:医院里的老师必须面对不同医疗状况的学生,每天面临各种各样的挑战,但Ko将这些经历视为一种训练,使她比以前更加深刻的理解生活。challenge,是名词。all kinds of修饰名词复数,故填challenges。
63.句意:医院里的老师必须面对不同医疗状况的学生,每天面临各种各样的挑战,但Ko将这些经历视为一种训练,使她比以前更加深刻的理解生活。understanding是名词,其前缺少形容词作定语。此处表示经历了这些,他就对生活有了更深刻的理解。deep,深的,than是比较级标志,deeper是比较级,故填eeper。
64.句意:多年来,Ko收到了很多来自家长和学生的贺卡。receive,是动词,根据助动词has可知时态是现在完成时,个用过去分词,故填received。
65.句意:看着这些充满鼓励的温暖文字,她默默地祝愿学生们一切顺利。根据贺卡可知,贺卡上有文字,word,是可数名词,these修饰名词复数words,故填ords。
66.【答案】One possible version:
Ladies and gentlemen,
There is a beautiful city by the Yangtze River. Its name is Wuhan. Today I'm going to talk about my h ometown—Wuhan. (引入话题)Wuhan is the capital of Hubei Province and also my hometown. I love my hometown very much, so I want to introduce Wuhan to everyone. (介绍武汉)Wuhan has a long history
and it is a city that combines classical and modern elements. Wuhan is also famous for its delicious
food. Among them, the most famous is Hot dry noodles. Welcome to taste them. Wuhan is also a good place for travelling. There are lots of places of interest here, such as Yellow Crane Tower, Wuhan Haichang Polar Ocean Park and so on. 【高分句型一】 (武汉的文化、美食、景点)I was born in Wuhan. I Love
Wuhan. I will study hard to make contributions to building a better Wuhan when I grow up. 【高分句型二】
(为武汉做的事情)
Welcome to Wuhan!
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文,学校正在举行"美丽家乡我代言"的活动,请从文化、美食、景点等方面 为热爱中国文化的外国友人介绍武汉,让世界了解武汉。请写一则演讲稿,介绍你为什么要介绍武汉,你能为你的家乡做些什么。文章时态要用一般现在时,人称主要用第一第三人称。在写作的时候,注意紧扣主题,连句成篇,保持文章的连贯性。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯;词汇,句式要丰富多样,避免句式单一。
【点评】本文结构紧凑,语言简练,要点齐全,文中be famous for,be going to句型,talk about等词汇的使用,使上下文意连接紧密 ,本文还采用了丰富的句型,比如运用了there be句型There is a beautiful city by the Yangtze River,结果状语从句I love my hometown very much, so I want to introduce Wuhan to everyone,时间状语从句I will study hard to make contributions to building a better Wuhan when I grow up等复合句,大大增加了信息的容量,使文章增色不少。
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