[今日更新]陕西省2023~2024学年度第一学期九年级阶段调研检测历史考试试卷

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[今日更新]陕西省2023~2024学年度第一学期九年级阶段调研检测历史试卷答案

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2.Whatbenefitsfemalesofthecampmost?2022一2023学年度高三一轮复习周测卷（二十四）班级A.Keychains.B.Thejoyoflabor.C.Theskillstheylearn.D.Recycledmaterial.英语3.WhatdoesHewittthinkofLoveWelcomes?姓名(考试时间40分钟，总分100分)A.Far-sighted.B.Significant.C.Concerned.D.Annoying.一、阅读理解（共8小题；每小题5分，满分40分）4.Whatmightbeinvolvedinthenextparagraph?得分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项

A.Someexamplesoffamousartists.B.Hardworkofloominglocally.Fordisplacedpeople,arrivinginGreecemarksanimportantmilestoneintheirC.ThebenefitsLaurehasgained.journeytoabetterlife.IncampsrunbytheGreekgovernment,theyreceiveD.Thebestsellingofhandicrafts.criticalaidincludinghousing,food,andmedicaltreatment.Andnow,thankstoBLoveWelcomes,theyarereceivingamoresecurefuture.IfSirihadanyfeelings,shewouldknowshewasbeingteased.When10-year-old选择题WhenBritishAbiHewittvisitedarefugee()campnearAthens,theBelindaandherfriendsplay,theysometimesaskSiriquestionsinthehopeshewill答题栏experiencedeeplyimpactedher.Hewitt,whohadpreviouslymanagedalifeskillssaysomethingrandomandmakethemlaugh."Doarap,"theyurgeSiri."Tellusaprogramforat-riskwomencalledThistleFarms,reachedouttoherformerboss,bedtimestory..”BeccaStevensontheLoveWelcomessite.StevensexpressedinterestintheideaofBelindaandherfriendshavegrownupinteractingwithartificialintelligence2acreativesocialenterprisetohelpthesedisplacedwomen.Anothercolleaguefrom(AI)intheformofSiri,AlexaandGoogle.TheywerebornintoaworldofThistleFarms,FrannieKieschnick,quicklyjoinedtheteam.Thethreeco-foundedportabledevices.LoveWelcomesin2017withthewomenofthecamp.In2010whenthefirstoftheirgenerationwereborn,ApplereleasedthefirstTheinitiative()teachesfemaleresidentsofthecamphowtoweave.TheyiPad,InternetactivistJulianAssangepublishedthousandsofclassifieddocuments,5learntotransformrecycledmaterialintobeautifulone-of-a-kindhandicrafts(MarkZuckerbergwasTime'sPersonoftheYear.6)includingwelcomemats,sofacushionsandkeychains.TheskillstheMarkMcCrindle,Sydney-basedsocialresearcher,firstcoinedthetermwomenlearnintheprogramarejustasimportantasthefundstheyearnfromtheGenerationAlphatodescribethosebornbetweenabout2010and2024inhisbooksaleoftheirhandicrafts.GenerationAlpha.Hesaidthisgenerationhasaccesstomoretechnology,9"Whenwesellproducts,theprofitfromthatgoesbacktothewomen,"informationandexternalinfluencesthananygenerationbeforethem,andataHewittexplained."Wearenowemploying42womenbytheendofthisweek.It10youngerage.makesagreatdifferencetoeverysinglewoman,totheirfamilyandtoeveryoneBelindahashadaniPadsinceyear3andisallowedtouseheriPadafterdoing11livinginthiscamp.Iamveryproudofthat."violinandpianopractice."It'salways'CanIusemyiPad,I'lldothatafterwards12AprogramparticipantnamedLauresharedherstoryonthevideo,"Icansayandtheafterwardsneverhappens,'"Catherinesays."Changetheorderanditgets13inthebeginningwhenIenteredGreece,Iwaslike,whatcanIdowithmylife?"done,”14Laurestruggledtostayoptimistic."ButwhenIheardaboutLoveWelcomesandBelindaisonguardagainst"strangerdanger"andensuresherprivacystartedlooming,allofthesethoughtssuddenlymelted,"shesaid.Learningthesettings,whichmeanthatonlyherfriendscanjoinheringames.Onoccasion15skillhelpedLauremaintainapositiveattitude.AstheinitiativehasgrowninBelindahaswipedallherappsoffheriPad,worriedthatshehasdisclosedtoo接下页popularity,ithasattractedattentionfromwell-knownartists.much,suchasherdateofbirthandphoto.Whenshedownloadsappsnowshe1.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?doesn'tuseherrealdateofbirth.A.LoveWelcomes-HometoGreatWomenInhisbook,McCrindlesays,"Insomeways,GenerationAlphaispartofanB.ThreeGreatDisplacedWomenWhoMakeaDifferenceunintentionalglobalexperimentinwhichscreensareplacedinfrontofthemfromC.HowtoSetUpaFamousOrganizationwithLittleMoneytheyoungestagesoweshouldpayattentiontotheaddictivenatureofdevicesandD.TheInitiativeHelpsDisplacedWomenWeaveaBrighterFutureinternetsecurity..”英语·周测卷（二十四）第1页（共4页）英语·周测卷（二十四）第2页（共4页）

18.阅读材料,完成下列要求。(10分)材料明清之际,以传教士为纽带和桥梁的中西文化交流出现第一次高潮。当时中国的综合国力强于西欧诸国,文化底蕴深厚,入华传教士不敢恣意妄为,而是主动适应中国文化,推行了天主教儒学化以及科学传教的方针。西学重实验、重应用、重理性思维的特点,契合了当时中国知识界对理学的反省和批判,给中国知识界以深刻的启迪。到了康熙时期,西方传教士和中国学者通力合作,采用西方近代测绘方法,制成了当时水平最高的《皇典图》。西方先进科学文化的传入促使中国知识界重新估价自身和审视外部世界,正如清代学者赵翼在谈到西方科学时说:“西洋远在十万里外,乃其法更胜,可知天地之大”。同时期,传教士通过传递书信和翻译中国典籍等方式,把中国悠久灿烂的文化介绍给欧洲,使欧洲出现了“中国热”,尤其对欧洲18世纪社会思潮产生了相当大的影响。——摘编自林延清《试论明清之际中西文化交流的分期、特点和历史作用》(1)根据材料并结合所学知识,归纳明清之际中西文化交流的背景和特点。(6分)(2)根据材料,简析明清之际中西文化交流的深远影响。(4分)

5.14世纪初,法国国王为与教皇对抗,召开了由高级教士、世俗贵族和富裕市民代表组成的三级会议,此后,三级会议逐渐成为法国政治生活中的一部分。但该会议往往是在国王需要征收新税或需要各等级代表的支持处理一些重大问题时才召开。这说明当时三级会议A.代表了新兴阶级利益B.旨在实现世俗王权与教权的分离C.有利于加强王权统治D.标志着法国确立了议会君主制度