阅读理解检测卷-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版（含答案）考试试卷

阅读理解检测卷-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版
一、阅读选择
Dad: Which monkey do you like, Ben
Ben: I like the yellow one. Look, it’s taller than the brown one.
Dad: Which monkey is stronger
Ben: The brown monkey is stronger. But the yellow monkey is taller.
Dad: I like the little monkey. It’s younger and funnier.
Ben: How long is its tail(尾巴)
Dad: I think the little monkey is only 40 cm tall. Its tail is about 30 cm long.
Ben: I think the yellow monkey is 150 cm tall.
Dad: The yellow monkey is taller but the little monkey is funnier.
1．Which monkey does Ben like ( )
A．The brown one. B．The yellow one. C．The yellow one and the brown one.
2．Which monkey is funnier ( )
A．The brown one. B．The yellow one. C．The little one.
3．How long is the little monkey’s tail (尾巴) ( )
A．0.4 meters. B．150 cm. C．0.3 meters.
4．How tall is the little monkey ( )
A．40 cm. B．150 cm. C．30 cm.
5．Where are Ben and Dad now ( )
A．In the zoo. B．In the park. C．In the school.
The sun, the moon and the stars are all in the sky. The sun is much bigger than the earth. The earth is much bigger than the moon. The moon looks bigger because it's much nearer to the earth. It's our nearest (最近的) neighbour in space. The moon is very different from the earth. There is no air or water on the moon. It's hot during the day and very cold at night. Nobody can live there.
6．The moon is much __________ than the earth. ( )
A．longer B．taller C．smaller
7．Which one is the biggest ( )
A．The earth. B．The moon. C．The sun.
8．What can live on the moon ( )
A．Trees. B．Animals. C．Nobody.
9．What does "air" mean in Chinese ( )
A．空气 B．冰 C．煤炭
10．Which one about the weather on the moon is right ( )
A．It’s hot at night. B．It’s very cold during the day. C．It’s very cold at night.
Mary has a big and happy family. Bob and Eva are her grandparents. They are old but very kind. They like reading at home, and sometimes they take a walk in a park. Mary’s father Peter is a teacher. He teaches in a middle school. He likes playing sports, such as volleyball, basketball and tennis. He doesn’t like taking a walk in the park. That isn’t interesting, he thinks. Mary’s mother Linda is a beautiful lady. She goes to work from Monday to Friday. She is a policewoman. Peter has a brother. His name is John. He and his wife live in the big family, too. They have a daughter called Joanna. She and Mary are in the same school. She has many school things. She puts them in the right places. So her room is always tidy.
11．How many people are mentioned (提到的) ( )
A．6. B．7. C．8. D．We don’t know.
12．Who doesn’t like taking a walk in a park ( )
A．Mary’s grandparents. B．Mary’s father.
C．Mary’s uncle. D．Mary.
13．Joanna is Mary’s ___________. ( )
A．aunt B．mother C．grandmother D．cousin
14．What does “right” mean here in Chinese ( )
A．好的 B．合适的 C．漂亮的 D．整洁的
15．Which is NOT true ( )
A．Mary’s grandparents like playing sports. B．Mary and Joanna go to the same school.
C．Peter is Mary’s father. D．Linda is a policewoman.
Last Saturday there was a beach party. It was a hot evening. I took the No. 9 bus to the beach, and I got there at seven o’clock. I saw a lot of people on the beach. Some people talked happily with their friends. Some played beach games. Others played beach volleyball. At nine o’clock, the party music started. We danced to the music. We were all very happy. I also made friends with a boy from Hong Kong. He told me some funny jokes. We had a good time.
16．There was a ________ last weekend. ( )
A．family party B．school party C．beach party
17．When was the party ( )
A．It was on last Saturday morning. B．It was on last Saturday evening.
C．It was on last Sunday evening.
18．How did I get to the beach ( )
A．Took a bus. B．Walked there. C．Took a car.
19．When did the party music start ( )
A．At 7:00 p.m. B．At 9:00 a.m. C．At 9:00 p.m.
20．Which one is WRONG ( )
A．There were lots of people on the beach. B．We had a good time that day.
C．I made friends with a boy from Beijing.
二、阅读判断
Wu Binbin has a good friend. His name is Mike. He is from the USA．Wu Binbin and Mike are in the same class. They go to school five days a week. They stay at home on Sunday and Saturday. Mike likes China and Chinese food. He likes rice cakes very much. At school they play ping-pong after class, and Wu Binbin plays better than Mike.
Wu Binbin and Mike likes making things. Now they are making a plane. They like flying planes on Sunday morning. Mike’s English is better than Wu Binbin. Wu Binbin’s Chinese is better than Mike’s. They can teach each other. (互相)
21．Wu Binbin has an American friend. ( )
22．They go to school from Monday to Friday. ( )
23．Wu Binbin plays ping-pong better than Mike. ( )
24．Wu Binbin teaches Mike English and Mike teaches Wu Binbin Chinese. ( )
25．Mike often eats rice cakes because he likes Chinese food. ( )
During the summer holiday, my grandparents went to China. First they flew to Beijing from London. Then they went to Guangzhou by train.
When they went to my home, I wanted to help my grandpa carry his heavy bag, but he did himself. They bought many presents for us. I got a dress. My brother got a toy plane. They brought many dried fruits for us, which they grew by themselves. My grandparents are farmers. They are hard-working people.
26．My parents went to my home last summer holiday. ( )
27．They bought a dress for me as a present. ( )
28．They went to Beijing by train. ( )
29．My grandparents grew fruits by themselves. ( )
30．My grandparents are farmers. My parents are farmers, too. ( )
The moon is smaller than the earth (地球). There is no air or water there. It is too hot in the day and too cold at night. So nothing can live on the moon. Everything on the moon is much lighter because there is no gravity (重力). Walking on the moon is like jumping and flying. So we can jump higher on the moon than on the earth. The Americans took about five days to get to the moon in 1969, one day we are going to visit the moon.
31．The moon is bigger than the earth. ( )
32．The moon is too cold in the day and too hot at night. ( )
33．Nothing lives on the moon. ( )
34．Everything is lighter on the moon than on the earth. ( )
35．People can’t jump on the moon. ( )
How did the students spend their vacations Here is a report (报告) from some students of No. 1 Middle School. Tom, a fourteen-year-old boy, went to Hainan and visited the beaches. Sally went to Tokyo. She visited Fuji Mountain (富士山) and did some shopping there. Brad is a hard-working student. He stayed at home and studied for the new lessons. Ben went to Shanghai Museum with his parents. It was boring but good for his study.
36．Tom went to Hainan with his parent. ( )
37．Sally did shopping in New York. ( )
38．Sally visited Fuji Mountain. ( )
39．Brad didn't go to the countryside. ( )


40．Ben visited a museum in Shanghai. ( )试卷第4页，共4页
试卷第3页，共4页
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．A
【导语】本文主要讲述爸爸和本讨论两只猴子的外貌特点。
1．句意：本喜欢哪只猴子？由短文I like the yellow one.可知他喜欢黄色的猴子，A棕色的猴子，B黄色的猴子，C黄色的猴子和棕色的猴子，故选B。
2．句意：哪只猴子更有趣？由短文The yellow monkey is taller but the little monkey is funnier.可知小的猴子更有趣，A棕色的猴子，B黄色的猴子，C小猴子，故选C。
3．句意：小猴子的尾巴多长？由短文 I think the little monkey is only 40 cm tall. Its tail is about 30 cm long.小猴子的尾巴0.3米长，A0.4米，B150厘米，C0.3米，故选C。
4．句意：小猴子多高？由短文 I think the little monkey is only 40 cm tall. Its tail is about 30 cm long.可知小猴子40厘米高，A40厘米，B150厘米，C30厘米，故选A。
5．句意：本和爸爸在哪？由对话推测本和爸爸应是在动物园，A动物园，B公园，C学校，故选A。
【点睛】
6．C 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．C
【导语】本文介绍的有关月球的一些情况。
6．句意：月球比地球____得多。根据文章The earth is much bigger than the moon. 得知地球比月球更大得多。反过来，月球比地球更小得多。A更长的，B更高的，C更小的，故选C。
7．句意：哪一个最大？根据文章The sun is much bigger than the earth. The earth is much bigger than the moon. 得知，太阳比地球大得多。地球比月球大得多。所以太阳最大。A地球，月球，C太阳，故选C。
8．句意：什么生活在月球上？根据文章Nobody can live there.得知没有人生活在月球上？A树，B动物，C没有人。故选C。
9．句意：air得中文意思是什么？根据文章There is no air or water on the moon. 得知月球上没有空气和水，故选A。
10．句意：下面哪个有关天气的说法是正确的？根据文章It's hot during the day and very cold at night. 得知在月球上白天很热，在晚上很冷。A在晚上是热的。B在白天天气是冷的。C在晚上非常冷。故选C。
11．C 12．B 13．D 14．B 15．A
【导语】本文讲述了玛丽的大家庭。首先介绍了她爷爷和奶奶的性格，喜好及经常做的事情。接着介绍她爸爸和妈妈的职业及他们的兴趣爱好。最后介绍了玛丽叔叔一家人的情况。
11．句意：提到了几个人？根据短文内容可知提到了玛丽的祖父母，玛丽的父母亲，玛丽，以及约翰一家三口。共8人，故选C。
12．句意：谁不喜欢在公园里散步？A玛丽的祖父母。B玛丽的爸爸。C玛丽的叔叔。D玛丽。根据 He doesn’t like taking a walk in the park. 可知是玛丽的爸爸。故选B。
13．句意：Joanna是玛丽的_____。A姑姑，B妈妈，C奶奶，D堂妹，根据They have a daughter called Joanna.可知Joanna是玛丽叔叔的女儿，故是玛丽的堂妹。故选D。
14．句意：“right”在这的中文意思是什么？根据She puts them in the right places. So her room is always tidy.可知她把它们放到合适的位置。所以她的房间总是很整洁。故选B。
15．句意：那个句子不正确？A玛丽的爷爷奶奶喜欢做运动。B玛丽和Joanna去同一所学校。C彼得是马丽丽的爸爸。D琳达是女警察。根据They like reading at home, and sometimes they take a walk in a park. 可知她的爷爷和奶奶喜欢在家读书，有时他们去公园里散步。故A选项错误，故选A。
【点睛】
16．C 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了上周六我去参加了一个沙滩派对。派对上有许多人，做各种活动，我交了一个来自香港的新朋友。我们都玩得很愉快。
16．句意：上周末有一个____。A家庭聚会；B学校聚会；C沙滩派对。根据文中Last Saturday there was a beach party.可知C符合文章内容，故选C。
17．句意：派对在什么时候？A在上周六早上。B在上周六晚上。C在上周日晚上。根据文中Last Saturday there was a beach party. It was a hot evening. 可知是在上周六晚上。故选B。
18．句意：我怎样到达沙滩？A乘公交车。B步行；C乘小汽车；根据文中I took the No. 9 bus to the beach,可知我乘公交车去沙滩。故选A。
19．句意：派对音乐什么时候开始？A在下午七点；B在早上九点；C在下午九点；根据文中At nine o’clock, the party music started. 可知是在晚上九点。故选C。
20．句意：哪一句话是错误的？A在沙滩上有许多人。根据文中 I saw a lot of people on the beach. 可知这句话是正确的。B那天我们都玩得很愉快。根据文中We had a good time.可知这句话是正确的。C我交了一个来自北京的新朋友。根据文中I also made friends with a boy from Hong Kong.可知我交的朋友来自香港。不是北京，故选C。
21．T 22．T 23．T 24．F 25．T
【导语】本文介绍了吴斌斌和迈克是好朋友，他们在同一班喜欢做东西，并互相教英语和中文。
21．题干句意：吴斌斌有一个美国朋友。根据Wu Binbin has a good friend. His name is Mike. He is from the USA. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
22．题干句意：他们从星期一到星期五上学。根据They go to school five days a week. They stay at home on Sunday and Saturday.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
23．题干句意：吴斌斌乒乓球打得比迈克好。根据 At school they play ping-pong after class, and Wu Binbin plays better than Mike.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
24．题干句意：吴斌斌教迈克英语迈克教吴斌斌中文。根据Mike’s English is better than Wu Binbin. Wu Binbin’s Chinese is better than Mike’s. They can teach each other. (互相)可知吴斌斌教迈克中文迈克教吴斌斌英语，题干错误，故答案为F。
25．题干句意：迈克喜欢吃年糕因为他喜欢中国食物。根据 Mike likes China and Chinese food. He likes rice cakes very much.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
【点睛】
26．F 27．T 28．F 29．T 30．F
【导语】本文讲述了去年暑假作者的祖父母来到了作者家，并给他们带来了礼物和干果。
26．题干句意：去年暑假我的父母去我家了。根据During the summer holiday, my grandparents went to China.When they went to my home, I wanted to help my grandpa carry his heavy bag, but he did himself. 可知是作者的祖父母去他家了。故题干错误，故答案为F。
27．题干句意：他们给我买了条裙子作为礼物。根据They bought many presents for us. I got a dress. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
28．题干句意：他们乘火车去的北京。根据First they flew to Beijing from London. 可知他们乘飞机去的北京。故题干错误，故答案为F。
29．题干句意：我的祖父母自己种植水果。根据They brought many dried fruits for us, which they grew by themselves. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
30．题干句意：我的祖父母是农民。我的父母亲也是农民。根据My grandparents are farmers. 可知作者的祖父母是农民，没有说他的父母亲也是农民。故题干错误，故答案为F。
31．F 32．F
33．T 34．T 35．F
【导语】本文在大小，温度，重力，登月等方面介绍了月球。
31．句意：月球比地球更大。根据The moon is smaller than the earth. 月球比地球更小。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
32．句意：月球白天太冷，晚上太热。根据It is too hot in the day and too cold at night. 白天太热，晚上太冷。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
33．句意：没有东西可以在月球上生存。根据So nothing can live on the moon. 因此没有什么东西能在月球上生存。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
34．句意：月球上的一切都比地球上的轻。Everything on the moon is much lighter because there is no gravity. 月球上的一切都要轻得多，因为没有重力。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
35．句意：人们不能在月球上跳。根据So we can jump higher on the moon than on the earth. 所以我们可以在月球上跳得比在地球上更高。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
36．F 37．F 38．T 39．T 40．T
【导语】本文讲述了几个孩子在假期期间是怎么度过的，有的去了海南，有的去了东京，有的呆在家里，有的去了上海。
36．题干句意：汤姆和他的父(母)亲去了海南。根据Tom, a fourteen-year-old boy, went to Hainan and visited the beaches. 可知是他自己去了海南。故题干错误，故答案为F。
37．题干句意：萨丽在纽约购物了。根据Sally went to Tokyo. She visited Fuji Mountain (富士山) and did some shopping there.可知她在东京购物了。故题干错误，故答案为F。
38．题干句意：萨丽参观了富士山。根据Sally went to Tokyo. She visited Fuji Mountain (富士山) and did some shopping there.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
39．题干句意：布拉德没有去农村。根据Brad is a hard-working student. He stayed at home and studied for the new lessons. 可知他呆在家里复习新功课了。故题干正确，故答案为T。
40．题干句意：本参观了上海的一家博物馆。根据Ben went to Shanghai Museum with his parents.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
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