小升初常考易错检测卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）（含答案）考试试卷

小升初常考易错检测卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．—What’re you going to do tonight ( )
—I’ m ________ to watch TV.
A．go B．going C．to go
2．—How was your summer holiday ( )
—______
A．I'm fine. B．Of course. C．It was good.
3．—How _________ are you ( )
—I’m 1.65 meters.
A．long B．big C．tall
4．The film talks ________making robots. ( )
A．to B．for C．about
5．I have to ________ my homework. (　 　)
A．does B．do C．doing
6．John has lived in China for a long time, so he can ________. ( )
A．does word puzzles B．cook Chinese food C．goes hiking
7．I watched TV and _____________ my clothes. ( )
A．wash B．washing C．washed
8．Tell _______ about your school.（ ）
A．we B．I C．me
二、选词/短语填空
young long tall old thin
9．Monkey’s tail is _____ than the rabbit’s tail.
10．My brother is _____ than me.
11．Mike is 11 years old. John is 12 years old. Mike is _____ than John.
12．The giraffe is 440 cm _____.
13．Tom is 40 kg. Jim is 42 kg. Tom is _____ than Jim.
三、中英文匹配
A．左转 B．紧挨着 C．一家意大利餐厅 D．去书店 E. 一部有趣的电影
14．next to ( )
15．go to the bookstore ( )
16．an interesting film ( )
17．an Italian restaurant ( )
18．turn left ( )
四、句图匹配
A． B． C． D．
E. F.
19．This is my cousin Bella. She's thin. She's very friendly. ( )
20．I'm going to visit my grandparents with my mum and dad next Monday. ( )
21．Mr Zhao likes cooking. He cooks Chinese food every day. ( )
22．My father is a businessman. He often goes to Chongqing by train. ( )
23．Betty is going to see a film with her family in the cinema tomorrow. ( )
24．Melody and Bob are going to take a trip. They are going to travel to Beijing. ( )
五、句子匹配
A．They are small size. B．I’m 11 years old. C．I’m 41.5 kg. D．I’m 1.58 meters tall. E. It is 1.8 meters.
25．How heavy are you ( )
26．How tall are you ( )
27．How old are you ( )
28．What size are your gloves ( )
29．How long are your bed ( )
六、排序题
30．( ) That's nice. Where are you going
( ) We're going to take pictures and fly kites there.
( ) What are you going to do there
( ) My cousin Jane is going to visit me this Saturday.
( ) We're going to Renmin Park.
七、阅读选择
The sun, the moon and the stars are all in the sky. The sun is much bigger than the earth. The earth is much bigger than the moon. The moon looks bigger because it's much nearer to the earth. It's our nearest (最近的) neighbour in space. The moon is very different from the earth. There is no air or water on the moon. It's hot during the day and very cold at night. Nobody can live there.
31．The moon is much __________ than the earth. ( )
A．longer B．taller C．smaller
32．Which one is the biggest ( )
A．The earth. B．The moon. C．The sun.
33．What can live on the moon ( )
A．Trees. B．Animals. C．Nobody.
34．What does "air" mean in Chinese ( )
A．空气 B．冰 C．煤炭
35．Which one about the weather on the moon is right ( )
A．It’s hot at night. B．It’s very cold during the day. C．It’s very cold at night.
八、阅读判断
Dear Jack,
I am going to tell you about my life in China. I study in Zhuhai. I live near the school. So I can go to school on foot. But I often go by bike. Because that’s fun. My mother is an English teacher. My father works in a science museum. We often play football at 5:30 pm. But sometimes we go shopping. I have a new friend Wu Binbin. He is in Harbin now. I am going to fly there. What are you going to do this winter holiday
Yours,
Amy
36．The letter is from Jack. ( )
37．Amy is in Harbin now. ( )
38．Amy’s school is not far from her home. ( )
39．Amy is going to Harbin by ferry. ( )
40．Amy’s mother works in a science museum. ( )
九、命题作文
41．Sarah有一个笔友，请根据表格所给的信息，帮助Sarah介绍一下。
要求：语句通顺，无语法错误。书写工整规范。标点符号准确。
表中信息都要描述出来，能综合运用所学的知识，题目已给出。
Age Job Goes to school Hobby Weekend plan
Lisa 12 student by bus singing songs going to see a film
My pen pal
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________


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参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：—晚上你要做什么？—我要看电视。问句是一般将来时，答语也得是一般将来时，分析句子可知考查的是be going to do结构。故选B。
【点睛】
2．C
【详解】句意：你的暑假怎么样？A我很好。B当然。C很好。选项C符合题意，故选C。
3．C
【详解】句意：—你是多_________？—我1.65米。A长的，B大的，C高的。根据答句可知问句提问身高，用How tall提问，故选C。
4．C
【解析】略
5．B
【详解】句意：我必须做作业。have to do sth必须做某事，故选B。
6．B
【详解】句意：约翰已经在中国住了很长时间了，所以他会_____。A猜字谜，B做中式的食物，C去徒步旅行，情态动词can后跟动词原形，故选B。
7．C
【解析】略
8．C
【详解】略
9．longer 10．older
11．younger
12．tall 13．thinner
【分析】9．句意：猴子的尾巴比兔子的尾巴____。根据句意和首字母，可知long长的，形容词，由句中的than，可知该空为long的比较级longer，故答案为longer。
10．句意：我哥哥比我____。根据句意和首字母，可知old老的，形容词，由句中的than，可知该空为old比较级older，故答案为older。
11．句意：迈克十一岁。约翰十二岁。迈克比约翰_____。根据句意和首字母，可知young年轻的，形容词，由句中的than，可知该空为young比较级younger，故答案为younger。
12．句意：这只长颈鹿有440厘米____。根据句意和首字母，可知tall高的，形容词原级，符合题意，故答案为tall。
13．句意：汤姆40千克。吉姆42千克。汤姆比吉姆_____。根据句意和首字母，可知thin瘦的，形容词，由句中的than，可知该空为thin的比较级thinner，故答案为thinner。
【点睛】
14．B 15．D 16．E 17．C 18．A
【分析】14．next to是介词固定搭配，翻译为紧挨着，故选B。
15．go to the bookstore是动词短语，翻译为去书店，故选D。
16．an一部，interesting有趣的，film电影，短语翻译为：一部有趣的电影。故选E。
17．an一家，Italian意大利的，restaurant餐厅，短语翻译为：一家意大利餐厅。故选C。
18．turn left是动词短语，翻译为左转，故选A。
【点睛】
19．D
20．A
21．B
22．C
23．E
24．F
【解析】19．句意：这是我的表妹。她瘦瘦的，她非常友善。图片D是一个女孩子，所以符合句意，故选D。
20．句意：我打算下周一和我的爸爸和妈妈看望我的祖父母。图片A是在看我祖父母，所以符合句意，故选A。
21．句意：赵先生喜欢做饭。他每天做中餐。图片B是一个厨师，所以符合句意，故选B。
22．句意：我的爸爸是一个商人。他经常坐火车去重庆。图片C是火车，所以符合句意，故选C。
23．句意：贝蒂明天准备和她的家人看电影。图片E是电影院，所以符合句意，故选E。
24．句意：Melody和Bob准备旅行。他们准备去北京旅行。图片F是去旅行，所以符合句意，故选F。
25．C 26．D 27．B 28．A 29．E
【分析】25．句意：你有多重？答语回答体重。选项C我41.5公斤。符合语境，故选C。
26．句意：你身高多少？答语回答身高。选项D我身高1.58米。符合语境，故选D。
27．句意：你多大了？答语回答年龄。选项B我11岁了。符合语境，故选B。
28．句意：你的手套多大的？答语回答型号。选项A它们是小号。符合语境，故选A。
29．句意：你的床有多长？答语回答长度。选项E它是1.8米。符合语境，故选E。
【点睛】
30． 2 5 4 1 3
【详解】题目所给句意为：
那很好，你将要去哪里？
我们将要去那里拍图片和放风筝。
你们去那儿将要干什么？
这周六我的表妹简将要来看望我。
我们将要去人民公园。
根据所给句子可知这段话大意为这周六我和表妹去人民公园拍照片和放风筝。
1. 首句应为我的表妹将要来看望我My cousin Jane is going to visit me this Saturday.
2. 然后问你们将要去哪儿？That's nice. Where are you going
3. 根据上一句应该回应We're going to Renmin Park.
4. 然后问你们在那儿做什么？What are you going to do there
5.最后做出回答We're going to take pictures and fly kites there.
故答案为25413。
31．C 32．C 33．C 34．A 35．C
【导语】本文介绍的有关月球的一些情况。
31．句意：月球比地球____得多。根据文章The earth is much bigger than the moon. 得知地球比月球更大得多。反过来，月球比地球更小得多。A更长的，B更高的，C更小的，故选C。
32．句意：哪一个最大？根据文章The sun is much bigger than the earth. The earth is much bigger than the moon. 得知，太阳比地球大得多。地球比月球大得多。所以太阳最大。A地球，月球，C太阳，故选C。
33．句意：什么生活在月球上？根据文章Nobody can live there.得知没有人生活在月球上？A树，B动物，C没有人。故选C。
34．句意：air得中文意思是什么？根据文章There is no air or water on the moon. 得知月球上没有空气和水，故选A。
35．句意：下面哪个有关天气的说法是正确的？根据文章It's hot during the day and very cold at night. 得知在月球上白天很热，在晚上很冷。A在晚上是热的。B在白天天气是冷的。C在晚上非常冷。故选C。
36．F 37．F 38．T 39．F 40．F
【导语】这是一封艾米写给杰克的信，信中介绍了艾米的家庭情况以及她的好朋友。
36．题干句意为：这封信是杰克写的。根据这封信的开头“Dear Jack,”和结尾“Yours,Amy”可知这是艾米写给杰克的信，可知题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
37．题干句意为：艾米现在在哈尔滨。根据这封信中的“I study in Zhuhai.”我在珠海学习，可知题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
38．题干句意为：艾米的学校离她家不远。根据这封信中的“I live near the school.”我住得离学校近，可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
39．题干句意为：艾米将乘渡船去哈尔滨。根据这封信中的“He is in Harbin now. I am going to fly there.”他现在在哈尔滨，我打算坐飞机去那里，可知题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
40．题干句意为：艾米的母亲在一家科学博物馆工作。根据这封信中的“My mother is an English teacher. My father works in a science museum.”我妈妈是一名英语老师。我爸爸在科学博物馆工作，可知题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
41．范文：
My pen pal
Lisa is my pen pal. She is 12 years old. She is a student. She often goes to school by bus. She likes singing songs very much. She is going to see a film this weekend.
【详解】该题目要求根据表格信息，请用第三人称介绍一下萨拉的笔友丽莎。其中包括年龄，爱好，去学校的交通工具及周末计划。注意文章为一般现在时态，语句通顺，无语法错误，书写工整规范，标点符号准确，表格中的信息都要描述出来。
参考单词：student学生，by bus乘坐公交车，go to school去学校，sing songs唱歌，see a film看电影，weekend周末
参考句型：She is...；She goes to school...；She likes...；She is going to...；
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