阅读理解检测卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版（三起）（含答案）考试试卷

阅读理解检测卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版（三起）
一、阅读选择
It's time to go home now. I am on a bus on a rainy day, and a woman with a dog gets on the bus. It is a big dog and its feet are not clean.
I don’t want the dog to sit next to me. But the woman says to the conductor (售票员),＂Oh, I pay for (付钱) my dog. Can he sit here like the other people ＂
The conductor looks at the dog and says, "Yes, madam. But like the other people, he must put his feet under the chair."
1．I am going home _________. ( )
A．by bike B．by bus C．by car D．by jeep
2．What do I see ( )
A．A bus. B．A conductor. C．A dog. D．A woman with a big dog.
3．I don't want the dog to sit next to me, because _________. ( )
A．the dog is big B．the dog is not clean
C．the dog has no ticket (票) D．the dog isn't mine
4．Why do the woman and the dog get on the bus ( )
A．It is a rainy day. B．No one is on the bus.
C．The dog can sit. D．The woman is a conductor.
5．The meaning (意思) of the conductor’s words is _________. ( )
A．the dog's feet are like the other people B．the dog must put its feet like a man
C．the dog must not (不可以) sit on the chair D．the dog can sit here
The Lantern Festival (元宵节) is a popular festival in China. It is in February or March, fourteen days after the Spring Festival. We also call it yuanxiao. It means family reunion (团圆) and happiness. On this festival, we usually go out after dinner and watch lanterns in the streets or in the parks. There are many people and lantern shows there. The lanterns look very beautiful at night. Children are very happy at the Lantern Festival. And they can make lanterns and hold (拿着) them in their hands. These lanterns are in different colours and shapes (形状). We like watching them very much. At the Lantern Festival, we usually eat small dumpling balls.
6．The Lantern Festival is ______ festival. ( )
A．a Chinese B．a Western C．an American
7．When’s the Lantern Festival ( )
A．Fourteen days before the Spring Festival. B．In January or February. C．Fourteen days after the Spring Festival.
8．We can see a lot of ______ at the Lantern Festival. ( )
A．people B．lantern shows C．both A and B
9．We often ______ in the streets or in the parks. ( )
A．eat rice dumplings B．watch lanterns C．watch fireworks
10．People and children all ______. ( )
A．can make lanterns B．can colour lanterns C．like the Lantern Festival
It's a rainy day. A woman with a dog gets on a bus. It's a big dog and its feet are not clean. The conductor doesn't want the dog to sit on the chair. But the woman says to the conductor, "Oh, I will pay for my dog. Can he sit here like the other people "The conductor looks at the dog and says, "Yes, madam, but like the other people, he must not put his feet on the chair."
11．It's a ______ day. ( )
A．sunny B．rainy C．cloudy
12．A woman with a ______ dog gets on the bus. ( )
A．big B．small C．short
13．The dog wants to sit on the ______. ( )
A．floor B．chair C．desk
14．The woman will pay for her ______ in the bus. ( )
A．friend B．dog C．son
15．The word "conductor"means "______". ( )
A．乘客 B．售票员 C．司机
Halloween is an interesting holiday in Western countries. It's on October 31st. In the evening, children dress up as fairies, heroes, animals and so on(等等). They play the game “Trick or treat ”, “Treat" means to give children sweets or presents. Children will wear masks(面具) and go from house to house and say, “Trick or treat ”. If someone does not give them sweets or presents, they will play a trick on that person later. Nowadays, no one gets tricks. All the children receive lots of sweets.
Parties are also popular in the evening. People go to parties in costumes(服装) and play different games. People also listen to ghost stories and watch scary movies(恐怖电影). Pumpkins are also a symbol(象征) of Halloween. Many people put pumpkin lanterns in front of their houses at Halloween. They make the pumpkins look like faces and put candles in them.
16．Halloween is an interesting holiday for children in _______. ( )
A．China B．Japan C．the US
17．When do children play “Trick or treat” _______ ( )
A．In the evening. B．In the morning. C．In the afternoon
18．What do people usually put in front of their houses on October 31st ( )
A．Big trees. B．Some presents. C．Pumpkin lanterns.
19．Now at Halloween, all the children receive lots of _______. ( )
A．masks B．sweets C．costumes
20．What's the meaning of the underlined phrase “dress up” in the passage ( )
A．穿衣服 B．赶走 C．装扮
二、阅读判断
My name is Nancy. I have a new friend. Her name is Linda. She lives in New York. Linda is eleven years old. She likes playing chess. My hobby is playing chess, too. She often goes to school by bus. Her mother is a doctor. She goes to work on foot. Her father is a teacher. He goes to work by car. Every evening, Linda does her homework, Her mother watches TV and her father reads newspapers. Linda will come to China soon. She is in England now.
21．Linda and I both like playing chess. ( )
22．Linda's mother is a teacher. ( )
23．Linda's father reads newspapers in the morning. ( )
24．Linda's mother goes to work by bus. ( )
25．I am in England now. ( )
There are three main school holidays in the UK. They're the Christmas holiday, the Easter holiday and the summer holiday.
Easter is very important in the West. It’s in March or April. In many countries, it is the most important holiday except(除……以外) Christmas. At Easter, mothers usually buy a lot of eggs and make Easter eggs. Children like them because they are made of chocolate. Easter is also a time for families to get together. Many people see Easter as a nice long holiday and they have a good time with their families and friends.
26．Halloween is one of the three main school holidays in the UK. ( )
27．Easter is the most important holiday in many countries. ( )
28．Easter is in March or April. ( )
29．Mothers usually make cakes for children at Easter. ( )
30．At Easter, people get together with their families and have a lot of fun. ( )
My dad works from Monday to Friday in a bank. He uses the computer to count money. His job is very important. So he is an important man in the bank.
Dad is also busy at home. At weekends, he cooks dinner. He usually cooks Italian food. On Saturdays, he cooks spaghetti. On Sundays, he makes pizza. Sometimes he cooks chicken and makes Chinese food. My mum always watches and helps him. I always help my dad too. I wash the dishes. Many people think it is strange for a man to cook. But my dad enjoys his hobby. Cooking relaxes him. He is a weekend cook.
31．My dad works six days a week. ( )
32．My father is a cook in a bank. ( )
33．Spaghetti is Chinese food. ( )
34．My mother and I always help my father. ( )
35．Cooking makes my father happy and relaxed. ( )
It is fun to give friends something on their birthdays. Tim and Bob like to give each other funny things. On Bob’s birthday, Tim gives him a pair of shoes with peanuts (花生) in them. Bob says, “I want to give Tim something funny too.”
When Tim’s birthday comes, Bob gives him a big box. Tim opens it. In the box, there is a saving pot (存钱罐) that looks like a duck. The duck has a hat on its head. It is so funny. Tim and Bob both laugh.
36．It’s fun to send presents on someone s birthday. ( )
37．Tim and Bob are good friends. ( )
38．Tim and Bob like to give each other funny things as birthday presents. ( )
39．On Bob’s birthday, Tim gives him a pair of shoes with peanuts in them. ( )
40．On Tim’s birthday, Bob gives him a duck. ( )


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参考答案：
1．B 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．B
【导语】本文讲述了一个男人乘坐公共汽车时发生的故事。
1．句意：我打算______回家。A骑自行车，B乘公共汽车，C乘小汽车，D乘吉普车，根据I am on a bus on a rainy day, and a woman with a dog gets on the bus. 可知是乘公共汽车。故选B。
2．句意：我能看到什么？A一辆公共汽车。B一和售票员。C一只狗。D一个带着一只大狗的妇女。根据I am on a bus on a rainy day, and a woman with a dog gets on the bus. 可知是带着一只大狗的妇女。故选D。
3．句意：我不想让那只狗挨着我坐，因为______。A那只狗很大，B那只狗不干净，C那只狗没有票，D那是狗不是我的，根据It is a big dog and its feet are not clean.I don’t want the dog to sit next to me.可知是因为狗的脚不干净。故选B。
4．句意：那个女人和狗为什么上了公共汽车？A天下雨了。B没有人在公共汽车上。C那只狗会坐。D那个人女人是售票员。根据 I am on a bus on a rainy day, and a woman with a dog gets on the bus. 可知是因为下雨了。故选A。
5．句意：售票员的话的意思是______。A狗的脚像其他人一样，B狗必须放它的脚像人一样，C狗不可以坐在椅子上，D狗可以坐在这，根据The conductor looks at the dog and says, "Yes, madam. But like the other people, he must put his feet under the chair."可知狗要像人一样坐在椅子上。故选A。
6．A 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文介绍了元宵节。
6．句意：元宵节是______节日。A中国的，B西方的，C美国的，根据“The Lantern Festival (元宵节) is a popular festival in China.”，可知元宵节是中国的节日，故选A。
7．句意：元宵节在什么时候？A春节前第十四天。B在一月或二月。C春节后第十四天。根据“It is in February or March, fourteen days after the Spring Festival.”，可知元宵节在春节后第十四天，故选C。
8．句意：我们可以在元宵节看到很多______。A人，B灯会，根据“There are many people and lantern shows there.”，可知我们可知在元宵节看到很多人和灯会，故选C。
9．句意：我们经常在街上或公园里_______。A吃粽子，B赏花灯，C看烟花，根据“On this festival, we usually go out after dinner and watch lanterns in the streets or in the parks.”，可知我们经常在街上或公园里赏花灯，故选B。
10．句意：人们和孩子都_______。A可以制作灯笼，B可以给灯笼涂色，C喜欢元宵节，根据全文可知人们和孩子都喜欢元宵节，故选C。
11．B 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．B
【导语】本文介绍了在公交车上发生的故事。
11．句意：它是_____的一天。根据原文It's a rainy day. 得知是一个雨天。A晴朗的，B下雨的，C多云的，故选B。
12．句意：带有一条_____狗的女士上了公交车。根据文章A woman with a dog gets on a bus. It's a big dog and its feet are not clean.得知带有一条大狗的女士上了公交车。A大的，B小的，C短的，故选A。
13．句意：狗想要坐在_______。根据原文I will pay for my dog. Can he sit here like the other people 得知狗狗想要坐在椅子上。A地板上，B椅子上，C书桌，故选B。
14．句意：女士将要在公交车上为她的_____付款。根据原文But the woman says to the conductor, "Oh, I will pay for my dog. Can he sit here like the other people "得知女士将要在公交车上为她的狗付款。A朋友，B狗，C儿子，故选B。
15．句意：单词conductor的意思是______。通读全文可知conductor是售票员的意思，故选B。
16．C 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．C
【导语】本文讲述了西方的节日——万圣节。
16．句意：在_____对于孩子们来说万圣节是一个有趣的假期。A中国，B日本，C美国，根据Halloween is an interesting holiday in Western countries. In the evening, children dress up as fairies, heroes, animals and so on(等等). 可知是在西方国家。故选C。
17．句意：孩子们什么时候玩“不给糖就捣蛋”？A在晚上。B在早上。C在下午。根据In the evening, children dress up as fairies, heroes, animals and so on(等等). They play the game “Trick or treat ”, “Treat" means to give children sweets or presents.可知是在晚上。故选A。
18．句意：在十月三日人们通常在他们的房前放什么？A大树。B一些礼物。C南瓜灯。根据 Many people put pumpkin lanterns in front of their houses at Halloween.可知是南瓜灯。故选C。
19．句意：现在在万圣节，所有的孩子都会收到很多______。A面具，B糖果，C服装，根据All the children receive lots of sweets.可知是糖果。故选B。
20．句意：划线词组“dress up”在短文中是什么意思？根据短文内容可知是装扮的意思，故选C。
21．T 22．F 23．F 24．F 25．F
【导语】本文介绍了南希的朋友琳达和琳达的爸爸妈妈，包括爱好、职业和交通方式等。
21．题干句意：琳达和我都喜欢下棋。根据She likes playing chess. My hobby is playing chess, too.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
22．题干句意：琳达的妈妈是一位老师。根据Her mother is a doctor. 可知琳达的妈妈是一位医生，题干错误，故答案为F。
23．题干句意：琳达的爸爸在早上读报纸。根据 Every evening, Linda does her homework, Her mother watches TV and her father reads newspapers.可知琳达的爸爸在晚上读报纸，题干错误，故答案为F。
24．题干句意：琳达的妈妈乘公共汽车去上班。根据She goes to work on foot.可知琳达的妈妈步行去上班，题干错误，故答案为F。
25．题干句意：我现在在英国。根据 She is in England now.可知琳达现在在英国，题干错误，故答案为F。
【点睛】
26．F 27．F 28．T 29．F 30．T
【导语】本文介绍了英国最主要的三个学校节日，并详细介绍了复活节。
26．句意：在英国万圣节是三个最主要的学校节日之一。根据“There are three main school holidays in the UK. They're the Christmas holiday, the Easter holiday and the summer holiday.”可知有圣诞节，复活及和暑假。故题干错误，故答案为F。
27．句意：复活节在很多国家是最重要的节日。根据“Easter is very important in the West.”可知是西方重要的节日。故题干错误，故答案为F。
28．句意：复活节在三月或四月。根据“It’s in March or April. ”可知题干正确，故答案为T。
29．句意：在复活节妈妈通常给孩子们做蛋糕。根据“At Easter, mothers usually buy a lot of eggs and make Easter eggs. ”可知妈妈做复活节彩蛋。故题干错误，故答案为F。
30．句意：在复活节，人们和家人聚在一起，过得很开心。根据“Many people see Easter as a nice long holiday and they have a good time with their families and friends.”可知题干正确，故答案为T。
31．F 32．F 33．F 34．T 35．T
【导语】本文介绍了我爸爸的基本情况，包括工作，周末生活等。
31．句意：我爸爸一周工作六天。根据“My dad works from Monday to Friday in a bank.”可知我爸爸一周工作五天，故答案为F。
32．句意：我父亲是一家银行的厨师。根据“He uses the computer to count money.”可知我父亲是一家银行的数银员，故答案为F。
33．句意：意大利面是中国菜。根据“He usually cooks Italian food. On Saturdays, he cooks spaghetti.”可知意大利面是意大利菜，故答案为F。
34．句意：我妈妈和我总是帮助我爸爸。根据“My mum always watches and helps him. I always help my dad too.”可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
35．句意：做饭让我爸爸开心又放松。根据“But my dad enjoys his hobby. Cooking relaxes him.”可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
36．T 37．T 38．T 39．T 40．F
【导语】本文讲述了蒂姆和鲍勃生日时相互送的礼物。
36．句意：在别人生日的时候送礼物是很有趣的。根据It is fun to give friends something on their birthdays.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
37．句意：蒂姆和鲍勃是好朋友。根据Tim and Bob like to give each other funny things.生日相互送礼物，可知他们是好朋友，故答案为T。
38．句意：蒂姆和鲍勃喜欢给对方一些有趣的东西作为生日礼物。根据Tim and Bob like to give each other funny things.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
39．句意：鲍勃生日那天蒂姆送他一双鞋，里面有花生。根据On Bob’s birthday, Tim gives him a pair of shoes with peanuts (花生) in them.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
40．句意：在蒂姆生日那天，鲍勃送了他一只鸭子。根据When Tim’s birthday comes, Bob gives him a big box. Tim opens it. In the box, there is a saving pot (存钱罐) that looks like a duck.可知鲍勃送了蒂姆一个存钱罐，故答案为F。
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