2023年江苏省泰州中考冲刺篇章练习3（含答案）考试试卷

2023年培优班中考冲刺 篇章练习3
完型填空（1篇）
Zu Ti was a great man of Jin Dynasty. He was ____1____ for his hard work and great achievements. But when he was a child, he was a naughty (顽皮的) boy who showed little ____2____ in reading. As he grew up, Zu Ti ____3____ he didn’t have enough knowledge. And he deeply felt that he could not serve his country well. So he made up ____4____ mind to study hard.
Zu Ti had a ____5____ friend named Liu Kun. They had a deep friendship. So they stayed together every day. They even slept on one bed every night and ____6____ at the same time every morning. One day, when they were ____7____, Zu Ti heard the rooster crowing (打鸣). An ____8____ came to him. He woke up Liu Kun and said, “How about getting up to play swords (剑) ” ____9____ he was still sleepy, Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti gladly. From then on, they got up and played swords ____10____ the rooster began crowing. They kept their words day after day. They never gave up no matter how ____11____ in winter or hot in summer. Besides, they began to study history ____12____ and put all their energy into reading books. ____13____ , they learned a great deal of knowledge and made much progress. A few years later, ____14____ of them grew up with talents and wisdom. At last, their ____15____ came true and they made great contributions to their country.
This is the Chinese idiom story To Rise with the Rooster.
1．A．ready B．famous C．late D．sorry
2．A．pride B．respect C．interest D．kindness
3．A．realized B．decided C．imagined D．promised
4．A．his B．her C．its D．their
5．A．rich B．busy C．same D．close
6．A．picked up B．got up C．gave up D．made up
7．A．fighting B．discussing C．sleeping D．reading
8．A．order B．idea C．exam D．ability
9．A．Because B．Unless C．If D．Though
10．A．as well as B．as much as C．as good as D．as soon as
11．A．long B．dry C．cold D．quiet
12．A．carefully B．politely C．probably D．recently
13．A．In this way B．By the way C．In their way D．On his way
14．A．either B．all C．both D．neither
15．A．mistakes B．dreams C．hobbies D．difficulties
阅读理解（2篇）
A
Little Hands, a raccoon (浣熊) without parents, was just a few weeks old when it was found all alone on the side of the road. It was early June, and all the wildlife rescue centers (救助中心) in the area were already full. Then Nikki Robinson decided to take it home.
While Robinson was busy with her work, her mom, Linda, was retired at home. So after Robinson made it clear that she wouldn’t have grandchildren soon, Linda became Little Hands’ mom. “The first time my mom bottle-fed it and it looked up at her, her heart was greatly warmed,” Robinson said. “She treated it very sweetly early on because it liked to be touched a lot. So she created a strong connection with it, even knowing it would go back to the wild some day.”
Little Hands grew up strong, and by the end of the summer, it struck out on its own. But Little Hands kept coming back and remained friendly with the whole family and it was very kind and sweet with them. “My mom has a bench where she sits outside, and it would come up and climb onto the bench and sit beside her,” Robinson said. “It snuggled (依偎) up to my mom, and then it would have its food and run off. ”
Since Little Hands left the house, Linda has taken in many raccoon babies that have no parents. And each year, the raccoons she releases (释放) into the wild continue coming back. “Every day, she sits outside and waits, and even when they’re grown up, they’ll visit her and she just loves it,” Robinson said.
Because of Linda, the little raccoons are able to live out their lives in the wild, but just like her human children, they know they can always come home to Mom for a snack and a hug.
1．What caused Robinson to take Little Hands home
A．She wanted to keep a pet. B．She found it had nowhere else to go.
C．She noticed it was badly hurt. D．She wanted it to play with her mom.
2．What can we learn about from Paragraph 2
A．Linda failed to take good care of Little Hands. B．Little Hands finally found its mom in the wild.
C．Little Hands was afraid of going back to nature. D．Linda had a close relationship with Little Hands.
3．What does the writer mean by saying “it struck out on its own”
A．Little Hands completely lived on its own. B．Little Hands went to the rescue center by himself.
C．Little Hands began to live in the wild alone. D．Little Hands went away with other raccoons.
4．Why does Linda always stay outside
A．To wait for the raccoons’ visits. B．To enjoy the beauty of nature.
C．To play with her grandchildren. D．To teach the raccoons survival skills.
5．What’s the best title for the passage
A．How to get on with wild animals B．An interesting but dangerous job
C．A woman and her special children D．How to help animals live well in the wild
B
Dennis didn’t feel like sleeping. He had gone to bed at the same time every night for as long as he could remember. He was tired of going to bed when his parents told him to. So one night, when fall seemed over, but it wasn’t yet winter, he decided he would stay up!
What Dennis didn’t realize is that staying awake at night is hard when your body needs to sleep. He tried everything he could think of to stop himself from falling asleep. He tried counting wolves（if counting sheep makes you sleepy, then counting wolves must surely do the opposite）, but unfortunately it made him even more tired. He started to suspect that it was the counting, and not the choice of animal, that made people sleepy.
Dennis was just about ready to give up when he heard a squeak（吱吱叫）from his hamster（仓鼠）Charlie. He went over to Charlie’s cage, but it was empty. Dennis followed the sounds of squeaking until he found Charlie on the floor, looking behind the door. Dennis noticed that something back there was throwing things at Charlie! Coins, balls of paper, and even some stones were flying in Charlie’s direction, as he squeaked.
“What’s there, Charlie ” Dennis asked as he picked up the hamster and walked towards the door.
What he saw made him wonder if he had actually fallen asleep and not realized it.
“It’s a…it’s a rabbit!” he said. No bigger than Charlie（and no smaller）, the rabbit wore a yellow shirt, a tiny pair of green pants, and a hat.
“Why are you throwing things at my hamster, rabbit ” asked Dennis.
“Why do you keep a vicious（凶猛的）hamster as a pet, human ” asked the rabbit. “Charlie is not vicious! More importantly, why are you in my room, rabbit ” asked Dennis. “That is an interesting question, human.”
“My name is not ‘human’, it’s Dennis.” Dennis said angrily. “I already know your name. And rabbits have names too!”
Dennis didn’t say anything for a moment, and neither did the rabbit. It was an awkward（尴尬的）silence for everyone except Charlie who, as usual, had fallen asleep shortly after Dennis picked him up.
“Well, what is your name then ” asked Dennis.
1．When did the story take place
A．One night in late autumn. B．One late afternoon in summer.
C．One afternoon in early spring. D．One early morning in winter.
2．Why does the writer uses the punctuation mark “…” in the sentence “It’s a…it’s a rabbit!”
A．To show his certainty of this subject. B．To hide his limited knowledge in animals.
C．To express Dennis’ surprise at the rabbit. D．To display Dennis’ worry about his hamster.
3．Which is the right order of the following events
a. Dennis heard the sounds of squeaking.
b. The rabbit threw balls of paper at Charlie.
c. Dennis tried to count wolves to stay awake.
d. Charlie fell asleep shortly after Dennis picked him up.
A．c-d-a-b B．d-a-c-b C．d-c-a-b D．c-b-a-d
4．What is the best title for the story
A．Dennis’ lovely hamster B．Ways to stay up late
C．Dennis’ unusual night D．Advice on falling asleep
5．According to the last paragraph, what would most probably happen next
A．The rabbit would run away at once. B．The rabbit would tell Dennis his name.
C．The rabbit would throw things at Dennis. D．The rabbit would fall asleep with Dennis.
任务型阅读（1篇）
Paper is one of our oldest, simplest and most important inventions. It is the pride of us Chinese, but it also presents a danger to the world.
First, the making of paper requires the loss of many millions of trees each year. According to The World Counts, between 2001 and 2019, the world lost a total of 386 million hectares of forest. Of the trees that were cut down, 42 percent went to paper production. That represents a great part of the world’s forests. And worldwide use of paper is expected to double in the next 40 years. Clearly, the planet cannot keep such a high rate of forest Loss.
The second great problem with paper is that when the paper is used, it is useless. A great deal of wastepaper ends up in rubbish and even landfills (废物填埋场)，where it can produce harmful gases. Paper in landfills causes the release (释放) of methane, a gas that is an important factor (因素) in climate (气候) change all around the world.
One simple way to help out can greatly reduce both of these problems: paper recycling. Instead of cutting down trees, recycle used paper to meet the need of paper-making. Effective recycling requires an effort from everyone all over the world. The way to begin is with education and understanding. Once enough people realize the need for recycling, more effective recycling systems can be put into use.
The need is real. The loss of tees influences everybody on earth. Everyone should do their part to recycle paper and encourage government and industry to do the same. The world will be a better place for it!
Topic: The invention of paper is the ____1____ of us Chinese, but it also presents a danger.
Two great ____2____ Paper making causes the loss of forests. ●42 percent of trees cut down were used to ____3____paper. ●In the next 40 years we’ll use ____4____as much paper as that of today.
Wastepaper causes the release of a kind of harmful gas. ●Used paper is no longer ____5____and becomes rubbish, and even goes to landfills. ●The gas is an important factor that ____6____climate change all around the world.
One simple way to ____7____ the problem ●We should __8__cutting down trees and recycle used paper to meet the need of paper making. ●To start recycling we should educate people and make them ____9____. ●More effective recycling systems can be carried out.
Suggestions ●Everyone should take part in recycling paper. ●Government and industry should be _____10_____to do the same.
语法填空（1篇）
A hurricane(飓风) is a huge storm that forms over warm ocean water. Hurricanes have winds that move in ___1___ circle. Hurricane winds are very ___2___ (power), and can move at speeds from 120 km/h to over 300 km/h.
The centre of hurricane winds is called the eye. Winds in the eye ___3___ (be) not very strong. Around the eye is an area called the eye wall. The wall is where winds are the ___4___ (strong) and rain is the heaviest.
Strong winds and heavy rain can do a lot of damage(破坏) when a hurricane moves over land.
Hurricane winds can be strong enough to break ___5___ (window) into pieces. The winds can even knock over tall trees, which might fall on buildings or cars. Strong winds can pick up objects and send ___6___ (they) into the air, causing damage.
Heavy rain from a hurricane can cause floods in areas that are not close ___7___ a coast. The floodwater can be very deep. It sometimes ___8___ (reach) almost up to the top of houses. Water goes into the houses ___9___ (quick) and does a lot of damage. Wooden structures(结构) might not be safe after a flood.
__10___ there is no way to prevent a hurricane, you can get prepared for it.
书面表达（1篇）
某中学生英文报Your Voice栏目中有如下征文通知，请你写篇英语文章投稿，谈谈你的想法。
It’s not very easy for teenagers to make true friends. Some of them make friends by following suit (随大流). That means they do the same as their friends, such as playing online games or saying bad words behind others, although they’re not willing to.Share your ideas about the topic. 1. Is it wise to follow suit in order to make friends 2. How can teenagers make true friends Don’t forget to support your ideas with your experience as an example.
注意：
1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
2.词数100左右；文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
I want to share my ideas about the topic._______________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
完型填空（1篇）
BCAAD BCBDD CAACB
阅读理解（2篇）
BDCAC ACDCB
任务型阅读（1篇）
Pride problems produce/make twice useful
causes solve stop/avoid understand encouraged
语法填空（1篇）
a powerful are strongest windows
them to reaches quickly Although/Though
书面表达（1篇）
I want to share my ideas about the topic.
In my opinion, making friends by following suit is not wise. Because everyone is an individual, with his own interests and personality. So don’t follow the crowd and just do what other people like to do.
We should make friends with those who can give us help and share our happiness and sadness. To make true friends, you must be friendly to others. Smile at others and you will get a smile in return. You can make friends with those who share the same interest with you or those who are totally different from you. Try to help your friends when they are in trouble because a friend in need is a friend indeed.