冀教版七年级英语上册 Unit 6 Let's Go! 综合测试题(含解析)考试试卷
冀教版七年级英语上册Unit 6 Let's Go!综合测试题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.This is ________ goat and that is ________ elephant.
A.a; a B.a; an C.an; a D.an; an
2.Turn left ________ the traffic lights and you can see it ________ the right.
A.on; at B.at; in C.at; on D.in; on
3. to smile at your life when you are in trouble, and you will soon be happy again.
A.Try B.To try C.Trying D.Tried
4.—What are you doing now
—I ________ to music.
A.is listening B.am listening
C.was listening D.listen
5.Jenny meets Danny ________ home.
A.on his way to B.on her way to
C.on his way D.on her way
6.Jack speaks very ________. I can't follow him.
A.quick B.quickly C.good D.well
7.We don’t like the________ film. We feel very ________.
A.boring;boring B.bored;bored
C.boring;bored D.bored;boring
8.Eight ________ students in our school are from the countryside.
A.hundred B.hundreds
C.hundred of D.hundreds of
9.My brother often ________ TV. But now he ________ the house.
A.watches; is cleaning B.is watches; cleans
C.is watching; is cleaning D.watches; cleans
10.—Is Bob reading in the classroom
—________. He is playing outside.
A.Yes, he is B.No, he isn't
C.Yes, he does D.No, he doesn't
11.—Do you go to school ________ bus
—No, I often ________ a bike to school.
A.take; by B.by; ride
C.by; by D.take; ride
12.Lucy ________ the bus and then walks to the park.
A.get off B.gets on C.get on D.gets off
13.—________you go to school
—By bus.
A.How do B.How are
C.What do D.What are
14.—________ run in the hallway, Mike.
—Sorry, Ms. Clark.
A.Don't B.Please
C.No D.Don't be
15.—________?
—To the fruit shop.
A.What are you doing
B.Where are you from
C.What would you like
D.Where are you going
二、完形填空
Animals are our friends. We should try to protect them. I like animals. Do you like ___16___? What's your favourite animal Let me ___17___ you what animals our family members like. My father likes the ___18___ very much. He thinks the tiger is strong(强壮) and it is the king of the beasts(兽中之王). My favourite animal is the panda. The panda is ___19___ China. It is very cute. It likes ___20___ bamboo. I ___21___ the tiger. I think the tiger is too scary(可怕的). My mother likes animals, too. She keeps some ___22___, ducks and pigs in our yard(院子). The chickens and ducks can lay eggs. They like to ___23___ around in the yard. But the pigs don't like to walk. They like to ___24___ very much. And they also like to eat. They sleep and eat a lot. My grandparents keep some cows and ___25___. After breakfast, my grandfather takes them out and goes back home in the afternoon. We all like to make friends with animals.
16.A.it B.they C.them D.she
17.A.tell B.say C.telling D.to tell
18.A.lion B.tiger C.monkey D.panda
19.A.to B.with C.for D.from
20.A.take B.eat C.taking D.eating
21.A.like B.love C.don't like D.likes
22.A.chicken B.chickens C.lion D.tiger
23.A.running B.walk C.drink D.ask
24.A.sleep B.sleeping C.buy D.ride
25.A.pig B.duck C.sheep D.sheeps
三、阅读单选
I go to a supermarket with my mother. The supermarket is very big. It has a clothes store, a fruit store and a vegetable store. First we go to the clothes store. My mother buys a nice sweater. She asks the clerk the price of the sweater. The clerk says it is $38. My mother takes it. She likes it very much. And she buys me a jacket. I want to know how much it is. So I look at the price card, and it says $45. Then in the fruit store, we buy some apples, bananas and pears. We don't need vegetables, so we don't go to the vegetable store. We bring our things home.
26.There are ________ store(s) in the supermarket.
A.one B.two C.three D.many
27.My mother buys ________ in the supermarket.
A.a nice dress
B.a dress and some fruit
C.a nice sweater, a jacket and some fruit
D.a dress and a jacket
28.My mother pays ________ for the clothes.
A.$38 B.$45 C.$83 D.$85
29.________ tells me the price of the jacket.
A.Mother B.The clerk
C.Father D.The price card
30.We don't buy vegetables because________.
A.we don't need vegetables
B.there are no vegetables in the store
C.we don't have enough money
D.there is no vegetable store in the supermarket
Visit Forest Zoo
Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from Northeast(东北) of China. The beautiful birds from England are ready to sing songs for you, and the monkeys from Mount Emei will be happy to talk to you. The lovely dogs from Australia want to laugh at you. Sichuan pandas will play balls for you. The giraffes from Africa are waiting to look down on(蔑视) you.
Tickets: Adults(成人): ¥60 Children: Free(免费的) Time: 9:00 a.m—7:00 p.m. on weekends
Keep the park clean! Remember: Do not touch, give food or go near to the animals.
31.How many animals are there in the passage A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight.
32.We can't see any ________ in the zoo.
A.lions B.tigers
C.monkeys D.giraffes
33.Mr. and Mrs. Brown will take their twins(双胞胎) aged 6 to the park. How much should they pay for the tickets
A.¥60. B.¥120. C.¥180. D.¥240.
34.From the passage we can guess the giraffe must be________.
A.long B.fat C.tall D.short
35.Which of the following can we do in the zoo
A.Touch the monkeys.
B.Give some food to the animals.
C.Go near to the tigers.
D.Watch the animals carefully.
四、多任务混合阅读
任务型阅读
Tracy and Mary usually go to school by bike. They ride past a police station, a library and a restaurant. The library is next to the restaurant. John and Mike usually go to school on the bus. They go past a museum and a post office. Across from(在……对面) the post office is Linda's home.Her_home_is_not_far_from_school,_so_she_comes_to_school_on_foot.
36题完成句子;37题根据文中内容改写句子;38—39题简略回答问题;40题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
36.Linda's house is ________ her school.
37.Mary usually ________ a bike to school.
38.Where is the library
________________________________________________________________________
39.Does Mike go past the police station
________________________________________________________________________
40.________________________________________________________________________
五、短文首字母填空
根据短文内容及首字母或所给词提示完成短文
I like going to the countryside. Because the air is very f_____41_____. I often _____42_____ my bike there. It often ____43____(take) me twenty minutes. We can learn more _____44_____ people's life there. Now living in the countryside is a d_____45_____ of mine.
六、将所给单词连成句子
46.how, go, we, can, to, airport, the
________________________________________________________________________
47.do, what, can, for, I, you
________________________________________________________________________
48.animals, let’s, the, feed
________________________________________________________________________.
49.ice cream, some, buy, want, I, to
________________________________________________________________________.
50.work, to, his, goes, father, by car
________________________________________________________________________.
七、材料作文
51.书面表达
假如你是李明,今年13岁,是七年级的学生。你家离学校远,每天乘坐公共汽车上学。你每天在学校吃午饭。父亲是医生,每天开车上班。母亲是教师,骑自行车上班。根据提示写一篇60词左右的短文。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:这是一只山羊,那是一头大象。考查不定冠词。a/an:一个(只,件….),用在可数名词单数前,表示泛指,a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前,an用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前。goat [g t]:山羊,可数名词,辅音音素开头,一只山羊是a goat;elephant ['el f( )nt]:大象,可数名词,元音音素开头,一头大象是an elephant。故选B。
2.C
【详解】句意:在红绿灯处向左转,你可以在右边看到它。考查介词辨析。at:在,在小地方或某一点上用at,“在交通灯处”是at the traffic lights,故第一个空格处填at;in:在…里,在较大的地方用in;on在…上面,在左边或右边用on,“在右边”是on the right,故第二个空格处填on;结合句意和选项可知选C。
3.A
【详解】句意:当你遇到困难的时候,试着对你的生活微笑,那么你很快就会快乐起来。句型:祈使句+and/or+陈述句,祈使句部分,表示一种建议,告诫,条件,and/or 后面部分表示会发生的结果,and翻译成那么,or翻译成否则;例如,1.Take more exercise and you'll feel healthy.多锻炼身体,那么你就会感到身体健康。2.Hurry up, or you'll be late.快点,否则会迟到的。结合本句可知选A。
4.B
【详解】句意:-----你现在在干什么?-----我在听音乐。考查现在进行时。A. is listening:正在听,现在进行时;B. am listening正在听,现在进行时;C. was listening正在听,过去进行时;D. listen:听,一般现在时。根据问句What are you doing now (现在进行时)可知答句的时态是现在进行时。现在进行时构成:am/is/are+ doing sth.,本句是第一人称单数I可知am,故答句是I am listening to music.;结合选项可知选B。
5.D
【详解】句意:詹妮在回家的路上遇到了丹尼。考查介词短语和物主代词。On one’s way to sp.:在去某个地方的路上,本句主语是Jenny,女的,故用her不用his,排除A和C;to是介词,后面跟地点名词或代词,当接地点副词(home,here,there)要省略介词to,故A错误,D是正确答案,选D。
6.B
【详解】句意:杰克说话很快。我跟不上他。考查副词辨析。A. quick.快的,迅速的,急速的,形容词;B. quickly迅速地,急速地,快地,副词;C. good好的,形容词;D. well好地,副词。根据下文I can't follow him.可知“杰克说话很快。”可知要么选A要么选B,副词修饰动词,本句修饰动词speak可知用副词quickly,故选B。
7.C
【详解】句意:我们不喜欢这部枯燥的电影。我们觉得很无聊。
考查现在分词和过去分词辨析题。boring和bored都表示“枯燥乏味的”,但前者用于物,后者用于人。根据句意语境,可知选C。
8.A
【详解】句意:我们学校有八百名学生来自农村。考查单位数词。表达具体数量是几百:数字+hundred+名词复数,例如,eight hundred students:八百个学生;表达模糊的数量hundred用复数,并且和of一起使用,hundreds of:几百的,许多的,后面名词复数;结合句意可知选A。
9.A
【详解】句意:我弟弟经常看电视。但现在他正在打扫房子。考查句子的时态。A. watches一般现在时(主语是第三人称);is cleaning现在进行时;B. is watches(错误用法);cleans一般现在时(主语是第三人称);C. is watching现在进行时;is cleaning现在进行时;D. watches一般现在时(主语是第三人称);cleans一般现在时(主语是第三人称)。第一句根据频率副词often可知此句时态用一般现在时,填watches;第二句根据时间状语now可知此句时态是现在进行时,填is cleaning;故选A。
10.B
【详解】句意:-----鲍勃在教室看书吗?----不,他不是。他正在外面玩呢。考查一般疑问句。一般疑问句问句是什么开头,回答时就什么结尾,Is Bob reading… 是be(Is)开头,答句应是be动词(is)结尾,它的肯定回答是Yes, he is.否定回答是No, he isn’t.根据He is playing outside.(他正在外面玩呢。)可知“鲍勃没在教室看书。”故是否定回答,选B。
11.B
【详解】句意:----你乘公共汽车上学吗?-----不,我经常骑自行车上学。可查介词短语和动词短语。by bus:乘公共汽车,介词短语,通常在句子中做状语;take the bus:乘公共汽车,动词短语,在句子中做谓语;ride a bike:骑自行车,动词短语,通常在句子中做谓语;by bike:骑自行车,介词短语,在句子中通常做状语。第一句问句中有谓语动词go to school,所以用介词短语by bus,填by;第二句答句中缺少谓语动词,所以用动词短语ride a bike,填ride;故选B。
【点睛】by+交通工具:意思是乘这种交通工具,介词短语,在句子中通常作方式状语,例如,I often go to school by bike.(我经常骑自行车去上学。)但是,“步行”是on foot;take the +交通工具:意思是乘这种交通工具,动词短语,在句子中通常做谓语,例如,I often take the bus to school.(我经常坐公交车去上学。)但是,骑自行车,骑马等用ride,ride a horse(骑马),ride a bike(骑自行车)。
12.D
【详解】句意:露西下了车,然后步行去公园。考查动词短语和主谓一致。A. get off:下车,一般现在时;B. gets on:上车,一般现在时(主语是三单时);C. get on:上车,一般现在时;D. gets off下车,一般现在时(主语是三单时)。短语get off:下车;get on:上车。and是并列连词,它连接的两个动词时态形式要一致,根据and后面动词walks可知此句时态是一般现在时,本句主语是Lucy第三人称单数,可知谓语动词用单数,排除A和C,要么选B要么选D;根据下文“然后步行去公园”可知是“下了车”,故选D。
13.A
【详解】句意:——你怎样去上学?——乘公交车。
考查特殊疑问句。how问方式,what问事物。根据回答By bus,可知是问方式,需用how。问句动词go是原形,需用助动词,are是系词,可排除。you是第二人称,助动词用do,故选A。
14.A
【详解】句意:----不要在走廊里跑,迈克。----对不起,克拉克老师。考查祈使句。祈使句分为肯定祈使句和否定祈使句两种形式。(1)肯定祈使句构成:Do sth., ().或(please) do sth.,例如 Hurry up, or we’re late.(快点,否则我们就要迟到了。)Please follow me.(请跟我走。);(2)否定祈使句构成:(一)Don’t do sth.,( please)或(Please) don’t do sth.,例如,Don’t talk in class, please.(请不要在课堂上说话。)Don't be late for school! (上学不要迟到!根据下文);(二)在公共场合的提示语中,否定祈使句常用No+名词/V-ing形式结构,表示禁止做某事。如:No smoking!(禁止吸烟!)根据下文“对不起,克拉克老师。”可知克拉克老师对迈克说“不要在走廊里跑”,可知是否定祈使句,排除B;run:跑,实意动词,动词原形,故用Don’t,be动词后面跟形容词,不用Don’t be,排除C和D;选A。
15.D
【详解】句意:---你要去哪里?---去水果店。考查情景交际。A. What are you doing:你在做什么;
B. Where are you from:你来自哪里;C. What would you like:你想要什么;D. Where are you going:你要去哪里。根据回答“去水果店”可知问句是“你要去哪里”,故选D。
16.C 17.A 18.B 19.D 20.D 21.C 22.B 23.B 24.A 25.C
【分析】本文主要讲述动物是我们的朋友。我们应该尽力保护他们。作者介绍了他和他的家人喜欢的动物。他们都喜欢和动物交朋友。
16.句意:你喜欢它们吗?考查人称代词。A. it它,主格和宾格;B. they他们,主格;C. them 他们,宾格;D. she她,主格。根据上文I like animals.可知此处指代animals复数,like动词,后面人称代词的宾格形式,故用them;选B。
17.句意:让我来告诉你们我们的家人喜欢什么动物。考查动词辨析。A. tell告诉,指把一件事情传达给别人或讲述一件事情、一个故事等;B. say说,强调说话的内容,say指有连贯性的说话,宾语为所讲的内容;C. telling告诉,tell的ing形式;D. to tell动词不定式。本句是把作者家人喜欢的动物告诉给别人,要用tell;短语let sb. do sth.:使某人做某事;结合句意可知选A。
18.句意:我爸爸非常喜欢老虎。考查名词辨析。A. lion狮子;B. tiger老虎;C. monkey猴子;D. panda熊猫。根据下文He thinks the tiger is strong(强壮) and it is the king of the beasts(兽中之王).(他认为老虎很强壮,是野兽之王。)可知“我爸爸非常喜欢老虎。”选B。
19.句意:熊猫来自中国。考查介词辨析。A. to到;B. with和,拥有;C. for为了,给;D. from从,来自。短语be from:来自…;结合句意可知选D。
20.句意:它喜欢吃竹子。考查动词辨析。A. take拿;B. eat吃;C. taking拿,take的ing形式;D. eating吃,eat的ing形式。短语like doing sth.:喜欢做某事;结合句意可知选D。
21.句意:我不喜欢老虎。考查动词辨析。A. like喜欢;B. love爱,喜欢;C. don't like不喜欢;D. likes喜欢,like三单形式。根据下文I think the tiger is too scary(我认为老虎太吓人了。)可知“我不喜欢老虎。”故选C。
22.句意:他在我们院子里养了一些鸡、鸭和猪。考查名词辨析。A. chicken鸡肉;B. chickens小鸡;C. lion狮子;D. tiger老虎。根据下文The chickens and ducks can lay eggs.(鸡和鸭子能下蛋。)可知“养了一些鸡、鸭”,故选B。
23.句意:他们喜欢在院子里走来走去。考查动词辨析。A. running跑,run的ing形式;B. walk走,散步;C. drink喝;D. ask问,让。短语like to do sth.:喜欢做某事,可知填动词原形;根据But the pigs don't like to walk.(但是猪不喜欢散步。)可知“他们喜欢在院子里走来走去。”故选B。
24.句意:他们非常喜欢睡觉。考查动词辨析。A. sleep睡觉;B. sleeping睡觉,sleep的ing的形式;C. buy买;D. ride骑。短语like to do sth.:喜欢做某事,可知用动词原形;根据下文And they also like to eat. They sleep and eat a lot.(他们也喜欢吃。他们睡得多和吃得多。)可知“他们非常喜欢睡觉。”可知选A。
25.句意:我的祖父母养了一些牛和羊。考查名词辨析。A. pig猪;B. duck鸭子;C. sheep绵羊,单复数相同;D. sheeps错误形式,sheep的复数还是sheep。Some一些,后面跟可数名词的复数,A和B是单数形式,结合句意可知选C。
【点睛】完形填空是一卷难度最大的题。它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体,是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题。 解题的方法第一要带着空通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景。本题主要考查词义辨析:名词辨析、形容词副词辨析、冠词辨析、介词连词辨析等,做此类型题时,要知道每一个词的意义,然后结合上下文背景语境,短语结合语境选择正确的选项。例如,第1小题,考查人称代词。A. it它,主格和宾格;B. they他们,主格;C. them 他们,宾格;D. she她,主格。句意:你喜欢它们吗?根据上文I like animals.可知此处指代animals复数,like动词,后面人称代词的宾格形式,故用them;选B。
26.C 27.C 28.A 29.D 30.A
【分析】本文作者讲述了和妈妈一块去商场购物情况。
26.题意:超市里有_________家商店。考查细节理解。A. one一;B. two二;C. three三;D. many许多。根据第3句It has a clothes store, a fruit store and a vegetable store.可知有3家商店,分别是服装店,水果店和蔬菜店。故选C。
27.题意:我妈妈在超级市场买了_________。考查细节理解。A. a nice dress一件漂亮的连衣裙;B. a dress and some fruit一件连衣裙和一些水果;C. a nice sweater, a jacket and some fruit一件漂亮的毛衣、一件夹克和一些水果;D. a dress and a jacket 一件连衣裙和一件夹克衫。根据文中第5句My mother buys a nice sweater. (我妈妈买了一件漂亮的毛衣。)……第10句And she buys me a jacket. (她给我买了一件夹克。)和第13句Then in the fruit store, we buy some apples, bananas and pears.(然后在水果店,我们买了一些苹果、香蕉和梨。)可知“我的妈妈买了一件漂亮的毛衣、一件夹克和一些水果。”故选C。
28.题意:我妈妈付了_______元买衣服。考查细节理解。根据第6和7句She asks the clerk the price of the sweater. The clerk says it is $38.可知我妈妈付了38元买衣服;故选A。
29.题意:____________告诉我夹克衫的价格。考查细节理解A. Mother母亲;B. The clerk职员;
C. Father父亲;D. The price card价格牌。根据第12句So I look at the price card, and it says $45.(所以我看一下价格牌,上面写着45美元。)可知价格牌(the price card)告诉我夹克衫的价格。故选D。
30.题意:我们不买蔬菜,因为___________。考查细节理解。A. we don't need vegetables我们不需要蔬菜;B. there are no vegetables in the store商店里没有蔬菜;C. we don't have enough money我们没有足够的钱;D. there is no vegetable store in the supermarket 超市里没有蔬菜店。根据倒数第2句We don't need vegetables, so we don't go to the vegetable store.可知我们不买蔬菜,因为我们不需要蔬菜,故选A。
【点睛】阅读理解是最能体现学生的英语能力的题型,分值较高。如何通过掌握解题方法来提升自己解答阅读理解题的速度和准确率是学生最关心的问题。初中阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力、主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题,首先要准确理解题意,然后根据题意和短文内容选出正确的答案。(1)考查细节理解能力,此类型题较简单,学生准确理解题意后,直接到文中找出答案。(2)考查猜词能力。做这种题型时,学生要根据上下文意思准确猜出词义。3)考查推理判断能力,此类题型较难,学生要准确理解题意后,在文中找出相关的内容作出合理的推断。本文主要考查学生的细节理解能力。准确理解题意后,到文中找出相关的叙述,作出正确的判断。
31.C 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.D
【分析】本文是动物园的广告和游览须知。
31.题意:在本文中有多少种动物?考查细节理解。A. Five五;B. Six.六;C. Seven七;D. Eight.八。文中提到了七种动物,分别是Indian elephants , new tigers , beautiful birds , monkeys,lovely dogs ,Sichuan pandas 和 giraffes 。故选C。
32.题意:我们在动物园里看不到_________。考查细节理解。A. lions狮子;B. tigers老虎;C. monkeys猴子;D. giraffes长颈鹿。动物园有的动物是Indian elephants , new tigers , beautiful birds , monkeys,lovely dogs ,Sichuan pandas 和 giraffes,可知没有狮子,故“我们在动物园里看不到狮子”,选A。
33.题意:布朗夫妇将带他们6岁的双胞胎去公园。他们应该付多少钱买票?考查细节理解。A. ¥60.;B.¥120.; C. ¥180.;D. ¥240。根据文中Tickets(票价):Adults(成人): ¥60 Children: Free(免费的)可知成人60元,儿童免费,布朗夫妇将带他们6岁的双胞胎去公园票价是:2*60+0=120;故选B。
34.题意:从这段文字中我们可以猜出长颈鹿一定________。考查细节理解。A. long长的;B. fat胖的;C. tall高的;D. short矮的,短的。根据表格第2栏最后一句The giraffes from Africa are waiting to look down on(蔑视) you.(来自非洲的长颈鹿正在等着俯视你。)可知“我们可以猜出长颈鹿一定很高”,选C。
35.题意:我们在动物园可以做下列哪一项?考查细节理解。A. Touch the monkeys.抚摸猴子;B. Give some food to the animals. 给动物喂食;C. Go near to the tigers. 靠近老虎;D. Watch the animals carefully.仔细观察动物。根据最后一栏中Remember: Do not touch, give food or go near to the animals.(记住:不要触摸,给食物或靠近动物。)可知A,B和C项不能做,可知我们能仔细观察动物;选D。
36.next to/close to/near 37.rides 38.Next to the restaurant. 39.No. 40.她家离学校不远,所以她步行去上学。
【分析】本文主要介绍特雷西、玛丽、约翰和迈克怎样去上学以及上学要经过的哪些地方。
36.题意:琳达的家_______她的学校。考查细节理解。根据最后2句Across from(在……对面) the post office is Linda's home. Her home is not far from school.(邮局对面是琳达的家。她的家离学校不远。)可知“琳达的家离学校不远或琳达的家靠近她的学校/在她的学校附近。”故答案是next to/close to/near。
37.题意:玛丽通常______自行车上学。考查细节理解。根据第1句Tracy and Mary usually go to school by bike.(特雷西和玛丽通常骑自行车上学。)可知“玛丽通常骑自行车上学。”短语ride a bike:骑自行车,主语Mary三单,可知谓语动词用单数rides;填rides。
38.题意:图书馆在哪里?考查细节理解。根据第3句The library is next to the restaurant.可知“图书馆在餐厅旁边。”可知答案是Next to the restaurant.
39.题意:迈克经过警察局吗?考查细节理解。根据第5句John and Mike usually go to school on the bus. (约翰和迈克通常步行上学。)They go past a museum and a post office.(他们经过博物馆和邮局。)可知迈克不经过警察局,故答案是No.
40.题意:将文中画线句子译成汉语.考查英译汉。短语be far from:离…远;come to school:上学;on foot:步行。故此句汉译英是:她家离学校不远,所以她步行去上学。
【点睛】本文是任务型阅读。初中任务型阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力、主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题,首先要准确理解题意,然后根据题意和短文内容选出正确的答案。(1)考查细节理解能力,此类型题较简单,学生准确理解题意后,直接到文中找出答案。(2)考查猜词能力。做这种题型时,学生要根据上下文意思准确猜出词义。3)考查推理判断能力,此类题型较难,学生要准确理解题意后,在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。本文主要考查学生的细节理解能力。准确理解题意后,到文中找出相关的叙述,然后做出正确的答语。
41.fresh 42.ride 43.takes 44.about 45.dream
【分析】本文主要内容:我喜欢去乡下。因为空气很新鲜。我经常骑自行车去那里。我经常需要二十分钟。我们可以更多地了解那里的人们的生活。现在住在乡下是我的梦想。
41.句意:因为空气很新鲜。Be动词后面形容词做表语;fresh:新鲜的,形容词;结合句意和首字母提示可知答案是fresh。
42.句意:我经常骑自行车去那里。短语ride one’s bike:骑自行车;根据频度副词often可知此句时态是一般现在时,主语I第一人称,后面动词用原形,结合句意和语境可知答案是ride。
43.句意:我经常需要二十分钟。句型:it takes sb. st. (to do sth.):花费某人时间(做某事),根据频度副词often可知此句时态是一般现在时,结合句意可知答案是takes。
44.句意:我们可以更多地了解那里的人们的生活。短语learn about:了解某事;结合句意可知答案是about。
45.句意:现在住在乡下是我的梦想。不定冠词a后面跟可数名词单数,结合句意和首字母可知填dream。
46.How can we go to the airport
【详解】句意:我们怎样去机场?根据how和问号可知此句是特殊疑问词how引导的特殊疑问句,其构成:how+一般疑问句,含情态动词can一般疑问句把can提前;短语go to the airport:去飞机场;结合句意可知连词成句是How can we go to the airport。
47.What can I do for you
【详解】句意:我能为你做些什么?根据what和问号可知此句是what引导的特殊疑问句,其构成:What +一般疑问句,含情态动词can一般疑问句把can提前;结合句意可知连词成句是What can I do for you。
48.Let’s feed the animals
【详解】句意:让我们给动物喂食。根据Let’s可知此句是let’s开头的祈使句,构成Let’s do sth.;冠词the要和名词一起使用,feed the animals:给动物喂食。结合句意可知连词成句是Let's feed the animals。
49.I want to buy some ice cream
【详解】短语want to do sth.:想做某事;some一些,用在名词前,some ice cream一些冰激凌;结合句意可知连词成句是I want to buy some ice cream“我想买些冰淇淋”。
50.His father goes to work by car
【详解】句意:他的父亲开车上班。短语goes to school:去上班;by car:开车,介词短语,在句子中作方式状语,通常放在句末。结合句意可知连词成句是His father goes to work by car。
51.My name is Li Ming. I'm 13 years old and I am a student of Grade Seven.
I live far from my school. So I go to school by bus every day. I have lunch at school.
My father is a doctor. He drives his car to work. My mother is a teacher. She goes to work on her bicycle. I have a happy family.
【详解】本题是一篇材料作文。根据汉语提示写一篇作文。根据内容提示可知本文时态主要是一般现在时。此篇写作比较简单,只需把给汉语翻译成英语即可,不要生硬地翻译,可适当发挥,但内容要包括所提供的信息及要点。语言表达要符合英语习惯。写作中要适当使用连词,注意上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系。写完以后,注意再读一遍,看看有无拼写、语法错误(时态、主谓一致等)。
【点睛】点睛:这是一篇比较优秀的作文,语言表达要符合英语习惯,准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,用词准确、句子通顺。(1)学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。(2)注意给出的起始句或提示词(这就给出了时态),学生运用正确的时态,运用所给或所学的词语,尽量运用熟悉的句型。(3)列好提纲和要点及需要的重要短语或句型。(4)切忌堆砌词语、句子,注意运用适当的连词使句子流畅、连贯。注意表达的顺序。 (5)注意书写的规范:大小写、标点符号等的正确运用。(6)注意检查:单词拼写、语法、动词时态、语序、主谓一致等。
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