2024新课标英语高考专题复习--题型三 完形填空(含答案)考试试卷
2024新课标英语高考专题复习
题型三 完形填空
五年高考
A组 统一命题·课标全国卷题组
Cloze 1(2023全国乙)词数224
To become the Olympic champion in the individual(个人) all-around event, Gabby Douglas had to leave everything she 1 best. She had to 2 her bedroom in Virginia. She had to say
3 to her two dogs and to the beach, where she loved to 4 waves on her board. But it was 5 to take the leap(飞跃), however 6 it would be. Even at 14, Douglas knew that. So she 7 about 1,200 miles away from home, to 8 with a coach from China. She lived with a family she had never 9 and everything was new to her.
As it turned out, Douglas did 10 what she needed to do to become Olympic champion when she 11 two Russians. The Chinese coach 12 Douglas into one of the best gymnasts in the 13 , helping her skyrocket from an 14 member of the national team to the top of the sport. By 15 the Olympic all-around title, she became the first black woman to do so. She 16 the competition from beginning to end. She said she had felt 17 all along that she would win.
Not so long ago, Martha Karolyi, the coordinator(联络人) of the women's national team, did not think Douglas had what it 18 to be an Olympian. As time went by, she thought 19 that she could make the London Games—and win.
“I'm going to inspire so many people,” she said. “I'm ready to 20 .” And shine she did.
1. A. tried B. thought C. judged D. knew
2. A. take up B. pack up C. clean up D. do up
3. A. goodbye B. hello C. thanks D. no
4. A. cause B. observe C. ride D. strike
5. A. common B. time C. fun D. tough
6. A. breathtaking B. heartbreaking
C. eye-catching D. head-spinning
7. A. dropped out B. moved on C. pulled over D. went off
8. A. reason B. talk C. compete D. train
9. A. met B. helped C. understood D. needed
10. A. approximately B. gradually C. exactly D. possibly
11. A. defeated B. pleased C. respected D. assisted
12. A. forced B. transformed C. persuaded D. put
13. A. world B. city C. team D. state
14. A. amateur B. elected C. average D. enthusiastic
15. A. clarifying B. defending C. winning D. demanding
16. A. followed B. organized C. watched D. led
17. A. confident B. nervous C. excited D. uneasy
18. A. viewed B. appeared C. mattered D. took
19. A. now and then B. more and more
C. far and wide D. on and on
20. A. shine B. fly C. dance D. score
答案
1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. D 8. D 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. D 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. A
Cloze 2(2023全国甲)词数229
Many years ago, I bought a house in the Garfagnana,where we still go every summer. The first time we 1 there,we heard the chug-chug-chug of a motorbike 2 its way down the hill toward us. It was a 3 called Mario, coming to 4 us a box containing some tomatoes and a bottle of wine. It was a very nice 5 for him to make. But when we looked at the tomatoes, we were 6 because they were so misshapen: not at all like the nice, round, 7 things you get in a supermarket. And the wine was cloudy, in a funny old bottle with no label(标签) on it. These can't be any 8 , we thought. But we were 9 his kindness, so we 10 them.
What we discovered is that it's 11 to judge what you eat only by its 12 . Those tomatoes had a 13 that reminded me of the ones my uncle used to grow when I was a child. Nowadays supermarket tomatoes 14 perfect but taste of water. Nobody's going to have a 15 memory of those. It's a surprise they haven't managed to grow square ones so that they can 16 them easily. Mario's wine may have been cloudy and come out of an old bottle, but it was 17 .
It's good to eat things at the correct time, when they're 18 , and as close as possible to where they were 19 . What Mario had 20 us was the taste of the Garfagnana.
1. A. waited B. met C. camped D. stayed
2. A. making B. searching C. squeezing D. feeling
3. A. customer B. neighbor C. relative D. passenger
4. A. lend B. send C. bring D. show
5. A. choice B. comment C. promise D. gesture
6. A. worried B. moved C. thrilled D. bored
7. A. simple B. real C. shiny D. fun
8. A. more B. good C. new D. easy
9. A. sympathetic to B. thankful for
C. cautious about D. interested in
10. A. tried B. sold C. returned D. mixed
11. A. unnecessary B. uncertain C. unwise D. unusual
12. A. appearance B. quality C. origin D. price
13. A. size B. shape C. color D. taste
14. A. smell B. look C. become D. work
15. A. happy B. vivid C. short D. vague
16. A. clean B. check C. count D. pack
17. A. perfect B. useful C. convenient D. familiar
18. A. on view B. on sale C. in season D. in need
19. A. finished B. stored C. found D. grown
20. A. cooked B. given C. bought D. told
答案
1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B
Cloze 3(2022全国乙)词数273
Young children across the globe enjoy playing games of hide and seek. For them, there's something highly exciting about 1 someone else's glance and making oneself unable to be seen.
However, we all witness that preschool children are remarkably 2 at hiding. They often cover only their eyes with their hands, leaving the rest of their bodies 3 .
For a long time, this ineffective hiding method was 4 as evidence that children are hopelessly “egocentric”(自我中心的) creatures. But our 5 research results in child developmental psychology 6 that idea.
We brought young children aged 2-4 into our Minds in Development Lab at USC. Each 7 sat down with an adult who covered her own eyes or 8 . We then asked the child if she could 9 or hear the adult. Surprisingly, children replied that they couldn't. The same 10 happened when the adult covered her own mouth: 11 children said that they couldn't 12 to her.
A number of 13 ruled out that the children misunderstood what they were being asked. The results were clear: Our young subjects 14 the questions and knew 15 what was asked of them. Their 16 to the questions reflected their true 17 that “I can see you only if you can see me, too.” They simply 18 mutual(相互的) recognition and regard. Our 19 suggest when a child “hides” by putting a blanket over her head, it is not a result of egocentrism. In fact, children consider this method 20 when others use it.
1. A. following B. taking C. escaping D. directing
2. A. clever B. bad C. scared D. quick
3. A. exposed B. examined C. untouched D. imbalanced
4. A. supported B. guaranteed C. imagined D. interpreted
5. A. disappointing B. mixed C. surprising D. desired
6. A. explained B. confirmed C. contradicted D. tested
7. A. parent B. child C. researcher D. doctor
8. A. feet B. nose C. hands D. ears
9. A. see B. help C. reach D. fool
10. A. event B. thing C. action D. accident
11. A. Yet B. Now C. Soon D. Once
12. A. speak B. listen C. turn D. wave
13. A. instructions B. descriptions C. experiments D. assumptions
14. A. comprehended B. predicted C. explored D. ignored
15. A. partly B. honestly C. vaguely D. exactly
16. A. responses B. approaches C. contribution D. sensitivity
17. A. ability B. belief C. identity D. purpose
18. A. hold back B. relate to C. insist on D. make up
19. A. limitations B. requirements C. theories D. findings
20. A. tentative B. impressive C. creative D. effective
答案
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. D
Cloze 4(2022全国甲)词数280
You can tell a lot about a man by how he treats his dogs.
For many years, I enjoyed living with my dogs, Tilly and Chance. Their 1 was nearly enough to keep my loneliness at bay. Nearly. Last year, I started dating, but with 2 . When I first dated Steve, I 3 he had a dog, Molly, and a cat, Flora. While I was 4 that he was an animal lover, I 5 that three dogs were perhaps too many, and my dogs might attack 6 , the cat.
The next week we 7 our dogs together. It was a hot day. When we paused to catch our 8 , Steve got down on one knee. Was he proposing(求婚) I liked him too, but so 9 He poured water from a bottle into his hand and offered it to my dogs. 10 , I began to fall for him.
We 11 to date, though neither of us brought up the future. And then in late November, Tilly had an operation on her 12 . I took the dogs out four times a day, and I worried that Tilly 13 climbing the stairs could reopen the wound. Then Steve 14 his house. All worked 15 . The three dogs formed a pack that, with coaching, 16 Flora's space; Steve and I formed a good team 17 for Tilly. We made good housemates.
A year later, much to my 18 , this man produced a little box with a ring and proposed to me. He did not kneel(跪) down, nor did I 19 him to. That's only for giving 20 to the dogs that brought us together.
1. A. ownership B. membership C. companionship D. leadership
2. A. reservations B. expectations C. confidence D. prejudice
3. A. feared B. doubted C. hoped D. learned
4. A. unsatisfied B. amused C. terrified D. thrilled
5. A. predicted B. worried C. regretted D. insisted
6. A. Flora B. Chance C. Molly D. Tilly
7. A. tied B. walked C. bathed D. fed
8. A. breath B. balance C. attention D. imagination
9. A. calm B. sure C. soon D. real
10. A. By the way B. In that case
C. By all means D. In that moment
11. A. continued B. decided C. intended D. pretended
12. A. eye B. tail C. ear D. leg
13. A. secretly B. constantly C. eventually D. unwillingly
14. A. left B. sold C. suggested D. searched
15. A. late B. hard C. fine D. free
16. A. emptied B. respected C. occupied D. discovered
17. A. looking B. caring C. waiting D. calling
18. A. delight B. credit C. interest D. disadvantage
19. A. beg B. trust C. need D. aid
20. A. toys B. awards C. food D. water
答案
1. C 2. A 3. D 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. D 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D
Cloze 5(2021全国乙)词数260
Simply saying thank you doesn't seem enough in certain situations. I was considering this while working as a 1 just a few weeks ago. And it came to me then how much easier it would be if we had a range of words that express different 2 of gratitude(感谢).
My thoughts were soon 3 . We had a woman patient who was 4 from a knee replacement operation. One afternoon, while 5 to get into bed she collapsed(倒下) from what was 6 discovered to be a heart attack. The collapse was disastrous, 7 the emergency medical team and good teamwork. But she recovered, though 8 , and was ready for discharge(出院) after four weeks.
She was 9 for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her. On her day of discharge, we shared in her 10 at her recovery. As she was 11 she was eager to say 12 to each of us in the nursing team. When she 13 one nurse, she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand. My colleague 14 to accept it, saying that we were all just 15 our job. The patient looked puzzled, and then 16 :“Oh this isn't for the 17 I had. I take that as a 18 . No, this is for setting my hair yesterday.”
And there you have it. To many people, 19 lives is part of the job but styling hair is an 20 and should be rewarded.
1. A. cleaner B. chemist C. nurse D. doctor
2. A. grades B. meanings C. needs D. expectations
3. A. brushed aside B. put to the test
C. brought under discussion D. taken into account
4. A. departing B. escaping C. retiring D. recovering
5. A. attempting B. choosing C. pausing D. promising
6. A. eventually B. fortunately C. casually D. secretly
7. A. assessing B. requiring C. forming D. proving
8. A. slightly B. accidentally C. slowly D. happily
9. A. grateful B. thoughtful C. sorrowful D. fearful
10. A. surprise B. delight C. curiosity D. disappointment
11. A. operating B. thinking C. hesitating D. leaving
12. A. sorry B. hello C. goodbye D. yes
13. A. reached B. consulted C. introduced D. persuaded
14. A. wished B. pretended C. failed D. refused
15. A. enjoying B. doing C. securing D. starting
16. A. repeated B. recited C. replied D. reported
17. A. courage B. patience C. duty D. care
18. A. goal B. given C. push D. greeting
19. A. risking B. changing C. saving D. building
20. A. honour B. ability C. opening D. extra
答案
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. D
Cloze 6(2021全国甲)词数273
It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada.
Burchill was 1 at the hotel on business and planning to 2 some friends in the area. They had asked him to 3 some pepperoni(辣香肠) from back east. So he 4 a suitcase full of pepperoni. As he was 5 that it would be too warm, he 6 it out on the table near an open window. He thought his pepperoni was 7 and well chilled(冷却) and he 8 .
That's when things went 9 . “I remember walking down the long 10 and opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls,”Burchill said in a recent letter of 11 to the 4-star hotel. “The seagulls immediately went 12 . They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all trying to 13 at the same time, and pepperoni—everywhere. The curtains were falling down, the lamps were falling down. It was a real 14 .”
Older and wiser now, Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion(莽撞).
“I have 15 and I admit responsibility for my 16 ,”he said in the letter. “I come to you, 17 , to apologize for the damage I had 18 caused and to ask you to 19 my lifetime ban from the hotel.”
His letter 20 . Banned from the hotel since 2001, Burchill is now welcome to come back, the Fairmont said.
1. A. studying B. staying C. looking D. packing
2. A. visit B. help C. follow D. make
3. A. sell B. have C. bring D. taste
4. A. filled B. locked C. abandoned D. lost
5. A. surprised B. pleased C. excited D. worried
6. A. dug B. cleared C. cut D. laid
7. A. delicious B. safe C. soft D. ready
8. A. left B. nodded C. waited D. regretted
9. A. far B. funny C. wrong D. blind
10. A. beach B. driveway C. hall D. table
11. A. application B. apology C. request D. invitation
12. A. hungry B. dead C. missing D. wild
13. A. wake up B. get out C. take off D. break in
14. A. mess B. puzzle C. fight D. challenge
15. A. recovered B. retired C. escaped D. matured
16. A. suffering B. plans C. madness D. actions
17. A. hands in pockets B. nose in the air
C. hat in hand D. feet on the ground
18. A. indirectly B. deliberately C. cautiously D. secretly
19. A. replace B. remember C. reconsider D. renew
20. A. arrived B. worked C. ended D. disappeared
答案
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. C 11. B 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. D 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B
Cloze 7(2020全国Ⅰ)词数284
Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The 1 is obvious. If we 2 it is a door, they'll want to go outside 3 . It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently know the 4 . But our insisting it's 5 a window has kept them from 6 millions of requests to open the door.
I hate lying to the kids. One day they'll 7 and discover that everything they've always known about windows is a 8 .
I wonder if 9 should always tell the truth no matter the 10 . I have a very strong 11 that the lie we're telling is doing 12 damage to our children. Windows and doors have 13 metaphorical(比喻) meanings. I'm telling them they can't open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later in 14 they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity(机会) of some sort, and 15 opening the door and taking the opportunity, they just 16 it and wonder, “What if it isn't a door ”That is, “What if it isn't a 17 opportunity ”
Maybe it's an unreasonable fear. But the 18 is that I shouldn't lie to my kids. I should just 19 repeatedly having to say, “No. We can't go outside now.” Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they won't 20 to open them and walk through.
1. A. relief B. target C. reason D. case
2. A. admit B. believe C. mean D. realize
3. A. gradually B. constantly C. temporarily D. casually
4. A. result B. danger C. method D. truth
5. A. merely B. slightly C. hardly D. partly
6. A. reviewing B. approving C. receiving D. attempting
7. A. win out B. give up C. wake up D. stand out
8. A. dream B. lie C. fantasy D. fact
9. A. parents B. twins C. colleagues D. teachers
10. A. restrictions B. explanations C. differences D. consequences
11. A. demand B. fear C. desire D. doubt
12. A. physical B. biological C. spiritual D. behavioral
13. A. traditional B. important C. double D. original
14. A. life B. time C. reply D. history
15. A. by comparison with B. in addition to
C. regardless of D. instead of
16. A. get hold of B. stare at C. knock on D. make use of
17. A. real B. typical C. similar D. limited
18. A. safety rule B. comfort zone C. bottom line D. top secret
19. A. delay B. regret C. enjoy D. accept
20. A. hurry B. decide C. hesitate D. intend
答案
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. C
Cloze 8(2020全国Ⅱ)词数307
It was just after sunrise on a June morning. “Nicolo,” whose real name cannot be 1 to the public because of Italy's privacy laws, 2 working the whole night at a factory in Turin. As he often did, he stopped by the “after work auction(拍卖)” 3 by the Italian police where things 4 on the trains were sold to the highest bidder. There, among many other things, Nicolo spotted two paintings he thought would look 5 above his dining room table. Nicolo and another bidder 6 until Nicolo finally won the paintings for $32.
When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily, he 7 the paintings with him. He hung them above the same table he had 8 from Turin. His son, age 15, who had 9 an art appreciation class, thought that there was something 10 about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair. It was signed(签名) “Bonnato” or so he thought, but when he 11 it, he only found “Bonnard,” a French 12 he had never heard of. He bought a book and was 13 to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same 14 as his father's painting.
“That's the garden in our picture,” Nicolo's son told his father. They 15 learned that the painting they 16 was called “The Girl with Two Chairs.” They 17 the other painting and learned that it was 18 Paul Gauguin's “Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog.” The 19 called the Italian Culture Ministry; the official confirmed that the paintings were 20 and worth as much as$50 million.
1. A. attached B. allocated C. exposed D. submitted
2. A. finished B. delayed C. considered D. tried
3. A. attended B. reserved C. cancelled D. run
4. A. shown B. found C. kept D. hidden
5. A. nice B. familiar C. useful D. real
6. A. battled B. debated C. discussed D. bargained
7. A. held B. left C. registered D. brought
8. A. chosen B. received C. ordered D. moved
9. A. missed B. failed C. taken D. led
10. A. concrete B. unusual C. unappealing D. natural
11. A. appreciated B. touched C. researched D. witnessed
12. A. painter B. designer C. author D. actor
13. A. expected B. surprised C. anxious D. ready
14. A. room B. kitchen C. hall D. garden
15. A. apparently B. confidently C. eventually D. temporarily
16. A. owned B. borrowed C. sold D. stole
17. A. collected B. cleaned C. framed D. studied
18. A. suitably B. actually C. rightly D. specifically
19. A. girl B. artist C. family D. police
20. A. copies B. originals C. models D. presents
答案
1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. B
Cloze 9(2020全国Ⅲ)词数297
As a businesswoman, I care deeply about my customers. But like anyone for whom you feel affection, 1 can also drive you mad. They'll come rushing in, 2 their handbag's been stolen. They'll 3 that they left it in the changing room, create havoc(混乱) and then 4 it had been in their car all the time. They'll have out half the 5 in the shop, and want the only style you don't have left in a 6 colour. I do know how upset the shop staff can get, but I try to persuade them to keep 7 .
I remember the first really 8 customer we had at Covent Garden. She was 9 absolutely everything, nothing was right and I was rather 10 that she became a “regular”. After a while, she 11 for the way she behaved at the beginning. She had split up with her husband the week before, was living in a flat 12 , and since she'd found it too much to cope with(应对), she'd taken it out on 13 people.
That taught me a valuable 14 and I pass it on to the people who 15 in the market. Don't take it 16 . If a customer is rude or difficult, just think “Maybe she's had a row with her husband. Maybe her child's not 17 .” Always water it down and don't let your ego(自我)get 18 . If you do, you won't be able to 19 it and the whole thing develops into an unpleasant scene and that 20 everyone's day.
1. A. shopkeepers B. customers C. salespersons D. receptionists
2. A. saying B. pretending C. guessing D. replying
3. A. agree B. promise C. imagine D. swear
4. A. forget B. decide C. discover D. assume
5. A. foods B. catalogues C. belongings D. goods
6. A. particular B. different C. matching D. natural
7. A. fighting B. smiling C. waiting D. changing
8. A. generous B. polite C. careless D. difficult
9. A. curious about B. displeased with
C. patient with D. uncertain about
10. A. relaxed B. delighted C. surprised D. embarrassed
11. A. searched B. argued C. prayed D. apologized
12. A. by chance B. by herself C. on purpose D. on duty
13. A. rude B. such C. other D. lonely
14. A. lesson B. trick C. skill D. trade
15. A. work B. shop C. meet D. quarrel
16. A. kindly B. secretly C. personally D. casually
17. A. ready B. away C. up D. well
18. A. out of sight B. in the way
C. behind the scene D. above the law
19. A. stress B. expect C. handle D. blame
20. A. ruins B. makes C. starts D. saves
答案
1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. C 11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A
Cloze 10(2019课标全国Ⅰ)词数227
Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They 1 with them lots of waste. The 2 might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers(冰川) are disappearing, changing the 3 of Kilimanjaro.
Hearing these stories, I'm 4 about the place—other destinations are described as “purer”natural experiences.
However, I soon 5 that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of 6 among tons of rubbish. I find a 7 mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are 8 but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be 9 .
The best of a Kilimanjaro 10 , in my opinion, isn't reaching the top. Mountains are 11 as spiritual places by many cultures. This 12 is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as 13 go through five ecosystems(生态系统) in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3,000 meters, 14 lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather 15 —low clouds envelop the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I 16 twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4,000 meters is the highland 17 :gravel(砾石), stones and rocks. 18 you climb into an arctic-like zone with 19 snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.
Does Kilimanjaro 20 its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace I found the opposite to be true.
1. A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring
2. A. stories B. buildings C. crowds D. reporters
3. A. position B. age C. face D. name
4. A. silent B. skeptical C. serious D. crazy
5. A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate
6. A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones
7. A. remote B. quiet C. tall D. clean
8. A. new B. special C. significant D. necessary
9. A. paying off B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fading away
10. A. atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight
11. A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded
12. A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose
13. A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials
14. A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D. giving way to
15. A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits
16. A. match B. imagine C. count D. add
17. A. village B. desert C. road D. lake
18. A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally
19. A. permanent B. little C. fresh D. artificial
20. A. enjoy B. deserve C. save D. acquire
答案
1. D 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. D 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. B
Cloze 11(2019课标全国Ⅱ)词数296
It's about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers' home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers 1 about the small dog he had seen 2 alongside the road. He had 3 to coax(哄) the dog to him but, frightened, it had 4 .
Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that 5 dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove 6 . After a long and careful 7 , Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving 8 away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with 9 . It just started licking(舔) Ehlers' face.
A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 10 as lost in the local paper. The ad had a 11 number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers 12 the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had 13 their dog.
Jeff had 14 in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched 15 for Rosie in the next four days.
Ehlers returned to Minnesota, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. “It's good to know there's still someone out there who 16 enough to go to that kind of 17 ,” says Lisa of Ehlers' rescue 18 .
“I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as 19 to it as I am to my dogs, ”says Ehlers. “If it had been my dog, I'd hope that somebody would be 20 to go that extra mile.”
1. A. read B. forgot C. thought D. heard
2. A. fighting B. trembling C. eating D. sleeping
3. A. tried B. agreed C. promised D. regretted
4. A. calmed down B. stood up C. rolled over D. run off
5. A. injured B. stolen C. lost D. rescued
6. A. home B. past C. back D. on
7. A. preparation B. explanation C. test D. search
8. A. cautiously B. casually C. skillfully D. angrily
9. A. surprise B. joy C. hesitation D. anxiety
10. A. predicted B. advertised C. believed D. recorded
11. A. house B. phone C. street D. car
12. A. called B. copied C. counted D. remembered
13. A. fed B. adopted C. found D. cured
14. A. hunted B. skied C. lived D. worked
15. A. on purpose B. on time C. in turn D. in vain
16. A. cares B. sees C. suffers D. learns
17. A. place B. trouble C. waste D. extreme
18. A. service B. plan C. effort D. team
19. A. equal B. allergic C. grateful D. close
20. A. suitable B. proud C. wise D. willing
答案
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. D
B组 新高考卷、省(区、市)卷题组
Cloze 1(2023新课标Ⅰ)词数211
On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have 1 the course earlier than she did. Her 2 came because she was carrying a 3 across the finish line.
As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her 4 when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She 5 to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue. Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with 6 . She couldn't. Bailey then 7 to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get 8 attention.
Once there, Lenoue was 9 and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees. She would have struggled with extreme 10 to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey's help.
As for Bailey, she is more 11 about why her act is considered a big 12 .“She was just crying. I couldn't 13 her,” Bailey told the reporter. “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”
Although the two young women were strangers before the 14 , they've since become friends. Neither won the race, but the 15 of human kindness won the day.
1. A. designed B. followed C. changed D. finished
2. A. delay B. chance C. trouble D. excuse
3. A. judge B. volunteer C. classmate D. competitor
4. A. race B. school C. town D. training
5. A. agreed B. returned C. stopped D. promised
6. A. courage B. aid C. patience D. advice
7. A. went away B. stood up C. stepped aside D. bent down
8. A. medical B. public C. constant D. equal
9. A. interrupted B. assessed C. identified D. appreciated
10. A. hunger B. pain C. cold D. tiredness
11. A. worried B. ashamed C. confused D. discouraged
12. A. game B. problem C. lesson D. deal
13. A. leave B. cure C. bother D. understand
14. A. ride B. test C. meet D. show
15. A. secret B. display C. benefit D. exchange
答案
1. D 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. B 11. C 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B
Cloze 2(2023新课标Ⅱ)词数205
In April last year, I saw a post on the PNP (Pilots N Paws) website from a family in Topeka. They had to move to Virginia but they were on a very tight 1 . They could not afford to pay for 2 for their dog, Tiffy, and 3 wanted to take her with them.
It just 4 that I was planning another PNP flight with another pilot, Karen, who 5 to take Tiffy from Kansas City to Virginia. What I was to do was fly to Topeka to 6 Tiffy.
When I met Tiffy's owners, they seemed very 7 . George, the husband, was trying to be calm, but I could tell this was 8 for him, having to leave his dog to a 9 and trust that everything would 10 .
After some goodbyes, I asked George and his wife to help me 11 Tiffy into the plane. I promised to take care of Tiffy and 12 them as soon as we got to Kansas City.
The flight was 13 , and Tiffy was a great passenger. The next day, she 14 with Karen and made it back to George in Virginia within a few days. He was so 15 and sent me a nice e-mail with pictures. It felt great to know that I had helped bring this family together again.
1. A. turn B. budget C. schedule D. connection
2. A. food B. shelter C. medicine D. transportation
3. A. desperately B. temporarily C. secretly D. originally
4. A. appeared B. proved C. happened D. showed
5. A. waited B. offered C. hurried D. failed
6. A. see off B. look for C. hand over D. pick up
7. A. confused B. nervous C. annoyed D. curious
8. A. hard B. fine C. common D. lucky
9. A. coworker B. passenger C. stranger D. neighbor
10. A. speed up B. work out C. come back D. take off
11. A. feed B. follow C. change D. load
12. A. call B. join C. leave D. serve
13. A. unnecessary B. unexpected C. unavoidable D. uneventful
14. A. returned B. fought C. flew D. agreed
15. A. thankful B. generous C. proud D. sympathetic
答案
1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. D 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. A
Cloze 3(2022新高考Ⅰ)词数241
My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.
Some of our 1 are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we 2 along Chalk Creek. I was 3 that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek(小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was 4 , and his crying let the whole campground know it. So 5 tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It 6 —he didn't end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did.
Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we 7 , but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly 8 our peaceful morning trip. The 9 picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to 10 the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No 11 . We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there 12 , a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed(拖) us back. We were 13 .
Now,every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of 14 , wondering what camping fun and 15 we will experience next.
1. A. ideas B. jokes C. memories D. discoveries
2. A. camped B. drove C. walked D. cycled
3. A. annoyed B. surprised C. disappointed D. worried
4. A. unhurt B. unfortunate C. uncomfortable D. unafraid
5. A. due to B. instead of C. apart from D. as for
6. A. worked B. happened C. mattered D. changed
7. A. signed up B. calmed down C. checked out D. headed off
8. A. arranged B. interrupted C. completed D. recorded
9. A. wind B. noise C. temperature D. speed
10. A. find B. hide C. start D. fix
11. A. luck B. answer C. wonder D. signal
12. A. patiently B. tirelessly C. doubtfully D. helplessly
13. A. sorry B. brave C. safe D. right
14. A. relief B. duty C. pride D. excitement
15. A. failure B. adventure C. performance D. conflict
答案
1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. D 13. C 14. D 15. B
Cloze 4(2022新高考Ⅱ)词数209
Like many young people, Jessica wants to travel the globe. Unlike most of them, this 25-year-old is doing it 1 . She and her husband have spent the last two years traveling the world, stopping everywhere from Paris to Singapore. It might sound like one long, expensive 2 , but the couple has an unusual way to make their travel 3 .
They're part of a new form of the 4 economy: an online group of house sitters. Throughout their no-cost stays in 5 homes, they feed pets and water plants in the homeowner's 6 .
It's not all sightseeing. The two travelers carefully 7 their trips, scheduling their days around the pets that are sometimes difficult to 8 . But house sitting also offers a level of 9 they can't find in a hotel. “It's like 10 at a friend's house,” Jessica says.
The couple has a high 11 rate in getting accepted as house sitters and they always go beyond the homeowner's 12 . For Jessica, that means 13 plenty of pictures of happy pets, keeping the house 14 and leaving a nice small gift before heading to the next house. “You want to make the homeowner feel that they made the right 15 ,” she says.
1. A. indoors B. online C. single-handed D. full-time
2. A. game B. service C. vacation D. procedure
3. A. safe B. busy C. helpful D. affordable
4. A. local B. private C. sharing D. agricultural
5. A. strangers' B. parents' C. co-workers' D. neighbors'
6. A. favor B. defense C. honor D. absence
7. A. plan B. explain C. compare D. complete
8. A. buy B. transport C. choose D. please
9. A. support B. comfort C. control D. attention
10. A. cooking B. staying C. waiting D. studying
11. A. success B. survival C. growth D. unemployment
12. A. budget B. abilities C. expectations D. understanding
13. A. admiring B. donating C. sending D. borrowing
14. A. clean B. open C. simple D. empty
15. A. guess B. decision C. response D. impression
答案
1. D 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B
Cloze 5(2022浙江二考)词数237
Small children are easy to throw up in the air and catch—and they 1 it.“Again, Daddy, again!”Jacky shouts as I throw him skywards and catch him on the way back down again. He throws his arms and legs out 2 he were flying, his eyes wide with 3 . His trust in me is 4 , which is quite a nice feeling, but at the same time gives me a huge sense of 5 .
I hope Jacky will always trust me fully, but I know that, as he gets 6 , it will need more effort and sound judgment 7 . Trust is such an important part of a 8 relationship that it's something that can't 9 to lose. Every time I 10 Jacky to something new, he'll do it only because he trusts me and feels 11 in the knowledge that he won't get hurt. 12 , teaching Jacky to swim means he has to 13 that when he's swimming in the big pool, I'll come to his rescue if his doggy paddle lets him down.
14 , in the workplace, trust is important for strong 15 . It is something that every manager should work hard to 16 among their team. If people don't trust you, they're unlikely to 17 your directions and willingly become a loyal(忠诚的) team member. A 18 of trust can make people work against you rather than for you. At the very least, it means that people are not going to be 19 you their best. Good 20 , like good parenting, is a long-term commitment.
1. A. deserve B. miss C. love D. know
2. A. as if B. in case C. even though D. so that
3. A. fear B. excitement C. doubt D. astonishment
4. A. reasonable B. limited C. absolute D. important
5. A. relief B. satisfaction C. achievement D. responsibility
6. A. older B. busier C. quieter D. healthier
7. A. on my behalf B. on my part C. in my honor D. in my name
8. A. long-distance B. high-risk C. parent-child D. teacher-student
9. A. afford B. choose C. wait D. expect
10. A. attach B. compare C. adjust D. introduce
11. A. safe B. happy C. proud D. grateful
12. A. Above all B. In addition C. At first D. For example
13. A. admit B. believe C. suggest D. imagine
14. A. However B. Therefore C. Similarly D. Fortunately
15. A. affection B. determination C. friendship D. leadership
16. A. assess B. organize C. develop D. understand
17. A. repeat B. follow C. change D. forget
18. A. gesture B. measure C. bond D. lack
19. A. telling B. giving C. selling D. sending
20. A. management B. personality C. communication D. education
答案
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. D 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. A
Cloze 6(2021新高考Ⅰ)词数227
My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days, I worked in a baking factory.
My best friend Betsy's father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time, 1 little bunny(兔子) cakes for all its 2 throughout Cleveland. It happened that the plant downtown needed eight kids for 3 help during our spring break, for which I had no 4 beyond listening to my favorite records. I'd 5 minimum wage. I'd see how a factory 6 . My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy's dad with their 7 .
Our 8 in the factory were simple:Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing(糖霜)ears. Apply icing eyes and nose. 9 bunny from the belt. This was 10 than it sounds. 11 a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I'd 12 .
Dad 13 . The son of a grocer, he'd spent the summers of his childhood 14 food in Bernardsville, New Jersey. This was the sort of work that made you 15 the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.
1. A. sold B. ordered C. made D. reserved
2. A. stores B. families C. schools D. citizens
3. A. generous B. financial C. technical D. temporary
4. A. plans B. problems C. excuses D. hobbies
5. A. offer B. earn C. set D. suggest
6. A. worked B. closed C. developed D. survived
7. A. ambition B. permission C. experience D. invitation
8. A. joys B. ideas C. roles D. choices
9. A. Save B. Keep C. Stop D. Remove
10. A. harder B. better C. longer D. cheaper
11. A. Calm down B. Slow down C. Stay on D. Move on
12. A. indicated B. witnessed C. expected D. remembered
13. A. cried B. smiled C. hesitated D. refused
14. A. tasting B. finding C. sharing D. delivering
15. A. withdraw B. donate C. receive D. appreciate
答案
1. C 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. D
Cloze 7(2021浙江二考)词数269
My mother is 92. Unless I have to be out of town, each week I take my mother to do her 1 and visit the doctor, providing 2 and transportation. During the week, however, she likes to go to a nearby store to 3 some small things she needs.
Last week she walked up to the store, but when she went to pay for her groceries, she was 4 about three dollars. The only 5 to pay for the groceries was to take off the 6 she could do without: a bottle of rubbing alcohol(医用酒精)and a bar of soap. By taking off these, she was able to 7 the new total to the amount of cash she had with her.
At this store, people 8 and then go off to the side to 9 their own groceries. My mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags when a 10 came up to her and said,“Here are the things that you 11 ,”handing her the rubbing alcohol and the 12 . My mother, who is never speechless, was speechless. She 13 for the woman's name and address so that she could 14 her. The woman told her it was her 15 .
My mother was so 16 by her gesture that she decided to go back to the store and give the cashier(收银员) a five-dollar bill to keep on hand 17 the same happened to someone else if they didn't have enough 18 for all of their groceries.
So, whoever you are, thank you for the random act of 19 that not only helped my mother out, but 20 too.
1. A. exercise B. housework C. cooking D. shopping
2. A. reward B. medicine C. company D. shelter
3. A. return B. collect C. order D. buy
4. A. short B. cautious C. wrong D. concerned
5. A. aim B. way C. advice D. reason
6. A. weight B. things C. mask D. glasses
7. A. raise B. add C. bring D. switch
8. A. show up B. call in C. check out D. sit down
9. A. store B. select C. deliver D. bag
10. A. stranger B. cashier C. friend D. doctor
11. A. looked for B. talked about C. threw away D. put back
12. A. receipt B. soap C. cash D. bottle
13. A. asked B. waited C. cared D. searched
14. A. repay B. trust C. recognize D. help
15. A. luck B. chance C. gift D. turn
16. A. surprised B. amused C. touched D. convinced
17. A. in case B. even if C. as though D. so that
18. A. energy B. money C. space D. time
19. A. faith B. courage C. kindness D. honor
20. A. made her day B. changed her mind
C. caught her eye D. met her demand
答案
1. D 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. D 10. A 11. D 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A
Cloze 8(2020新高考Ⅰ)词数230
Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands which became his second 1 . He learned the value and beauty of 2 there from a very young age.
When he was 16, Molai began to notice something 3 happening around his home. A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the 4 it caused had driven away a number of birds. 5 , the number of snakes had declined as well.He 6 that it was because there weren't enough trees to protect them from the 7 . The solution, of course, was to plant trees so the animals could seek 8 during the daytime. He turned to the 9 department for help but was told that nothing would grow there. However, Molai went looking on his own and 10 a nearby island where he began to plant trees.
11 young plants in the dry season was 12 for a lone boy. Molai built at the 13 of each sapling(幼树) a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holes to 14 rainwater. The water would then drip(滴落) on the plants below.
Molai 15 to plant trees for the next 37 years. His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals.
1. A. dream B. job C. home D. choice
2. A. nature B. youth C. culture D. knowledge
3. A. precious B. interesting C. disturbing D. awkward
4. A. waste B. tension C. pain D. damage
5. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise
6. A. agreed B. realized C. remembered D. predicted
7. A. noise B. heat C. disease D. dust
8. A. directions B. partners C. help D. shelter
9. A. labor B. police C. forest D. finance
10. A. rebuilt B. discovered C. left D. managed
11. A. Decorating B. Observing C. Watering D. Guarding
12. A. tough B. illegal C. fantastic D. beneficial
13. A. back B. top C. foot D. side
14. A. cool down B. keep off C. purify D. collect
15. A. returned B. learned C. failed D. continued
答案
1. C 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. D
Cloze 9(2020江苏)词数294
Being good at something and having a passion for it are not enough. Success 1 fundamentally on our view of ourselves and of the 2 in our lives.
When twelve-year-old John Wilson walked into his chemistry class on a rainy day in 1931, he had no 3 of knowing that his life was to change 4 . The class experiment that day was to 5 how heating a container of water would bring air bubbling(冒泡) to the surface. 6 , the container the teacher gave Wilson to heat 7 held something more volatile(易挥发的) than water. When Wilson heated it, the container 8 , leaving Wilson blinded in both eyes.
When Wilson returned home from hospital two months later, his parents 9 to find a way to deal with the catastrophe that had 10 their lives. But Wilson did not regard the accident as 11 . He learned braille(盲文)quickly and continued his education at Worcester College for the Blind. There, he not only did well as a student but also became a(n) 12 public speaker.
Later, he worked in Africa, where many people suffered from 13 for lack of proper treatment. For him, it was one thing to 14 his own fate of being blind and quite another to allow something to continue 15 it could be fixed so easily. This moved him to action. And tens of millions in Africa and Asia can see because of the 16 Wilson made to preventing the 17 .
Wilson received several international 18 for his great contributions. He lost his sight but found a 19 . He proved that it's not what happens to us that 20 our lives—it's what we make of what happens.
1. A. depends B. holds C. keeps D. reflects
2. A. dilemmas B. accidents C. events D. steps
3. A. way B. hope C. plan D. measure
4. A. continually B. gradually C. gracefully D. completely
5. A. direct B. show C. advocate D. declare
6. A. Anyway B. Moreover C. Somehow D. Thus
7. A. mistakenly B. casually C. amazingly D. clumsily
8. A. erupted B. exploded C. emptied D. exposed
9. A. deserved B. attempted C. cared D. agreed
10. A. submitted to B. catered for
C. impressed on D. happened to
11. A. fantastic B. extraordinary C. impressive D. catastrophic
12. A. accomplished B. crucial C. specific D. innocent
13. A. deafness B. depression C. blindness D. speechlessness
14. A. decide B. abandon C. control D. accept
15. A. until B. when C. unless D. before
16. A. opposition B. adjustments C. commitment D. limitations
17. A. preventable B. potential C. spreadable D. influential
18. A. scholarships B. rewards C. awards D. bonuses
19. A. fortune B. recipe C. dream D. vision
20. A. distinguishes B. determines C. claims D. limits
答案
1. A 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. D 11. D 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B
Cloze 10(2019浙江二考)词数275
There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually, the 1 the idea is, the more it gets noticed. And that's precisely why one 2 Frenchman has caught our attention.
Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe, surviving 3 on discarded(丢弃)food. The three-month, 1,900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchet's 4 of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.
As you can 5 , the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants 6 tons of food each year, much of it remains inaccessible because of 7 garbage containers, health regulations, or business policies. Only about one in ten places 8 him food that would otherwise be discarded. For legal 9 , most restaurants have a policy against 10 food waste. “Some people have even 11 their jobs by giving me food, ”Dubanchet said.
What's 12 interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchet's cause. Berlin has been the 13 while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There, he had to 14 at some 50 different stores or restaurants before finding food. The 15 is all the more serious when you consider the 16 exercise required to bike from France to Poland.
“I have to get food 17 because after all the biking I am tired and I need the 18 ,”Dubanchet explained. “Is my 19 full or empty That is the most important thing, not what I am eating.”
He aims to 20 his journey by mid-July. With any luck, he'll turn a few more heads in the process.
1. A. cleverer B. older C. stranger D. simpler
2. A. garbage-eating B. sports-loving
C. food-wasting D. law-breaking
3. A. secretly B. finally C. entirely D. probably
4. A. purpose B. way C. opinion D. dream
5. A. observe B. imagine C. suggest D. remember
6. A. store B. cook C. shop for D. throw away
7. A. locked B. damaged C. connected D. abandoned
8. A. bought B. offered C. ordered D. sold
9. A. reasons B. rights C. fees D. aids
10. A. begging for B. giving away C. hiding D. causing
11. A. did B. kept C. accepted D. risked
12. A. hardly B. usually C. particularly D. merely
13. A. easiest B. nearest C. biggest D. richest
14. A. work B. shout C. ask D. jump
15. A. competition B. conversation C. conflict D. challenge
16. A. adequate B. rewarding C. demanding D. suitable
17. A. again B. alone C. later D. fast
18. A. spirit B. energy C. time D. effort
19. A. stomach B. hand C. pocket D. basket
20. A. arrange B. restart C. report D. finish
答案
1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. D
三年模拟
A组 考点基础题组
Cloze 1(2023南昌二模)
British Marathon runner Luke Greenfield-Shaw realized his dream of cycling from Bristol to Beijing. When he was 24, he felt a 1 ache in his left shoulder and was 2 with cancer, a very rare and 3 sarcoma (肉瘤). Born in a loving and supportive family, the young athlete 4 picked himself up and found the strength to continue his adventures. Luke accepted the painful 5 and was determined to live to the fullest while 6 chemotherapy (化疗). Halfway through the chemotherapy, he 7 the Bristol Half-Marathon in one hour, 20 minutes and 8 seconds, and he 8 his eyes farther away.
He 9 a cycling campaign from Bristol, England and all the way to Beijing, China to raise the 10 of cancer. The 11 was around 30,000 kilometers and across approximately 30 countries and regions through all kinds of landscape and weather, from the snowfield to grassland, attracting over 800 12 . During this journey, cancer patients from other countries 13 him, telling the world that they can live with the 14 . It was a school of hard knocks, but Luke has learned to live for today and let the 15 take care of itself. At that time, the dream remained 16 due to the epidemic. But this year with no 17 on travelling, Luke could finally continue his schedule. Before, China was the endpoint and the destination. Now, China has become his real focus of the trip.
Arriving in China, Luke found it was not the destination but a(an) 18 through life. What Luke was really hoping to do was something a bit different, and 19 as many people as he can to 20 life.
1. A. casual B. continual C. bearable D. slight
2. A. infected B. engaged C. diagnosed D. concerned
3. A. changeable B. basic C. mild D. aggressive
4. A. particularly B. slowly C. flexibly D. crazily
5. A. work B. faith C. memory D. treatment
6. A. receiving B. refusing C. researching D. recording
7. A. finished B. scheduled C. registered D. abandoned
8. A. raised B. cast C. opened D. widened
9. A. stopped B. covered C. started D. founded
10. A. awareness B. eagerness C. recognition D. reputation
11. A. passage B. journey C. place D. range
12. A. defenders B. doctors C. reporters D. followers
13. A. doubted B. ignored C. joined D. missed
14. A. dilemma B. conflict C. condition D. tendency
15. A. holiday B. luck C. future D. goal
16. A. uncompleted B. disconnected C. disorganized D. untested
17. A. barrier B. tax C. expense D. charge
18. A. presentation B. expression C. foundation D. exploration
19. A. beg B. inspire C. force D. promise
20. A. handle B. indicate C. protect D. value
答案
1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. D 13. C 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. D
Cloze 2(2023广西柳州三模)
At Bookmark, we want every child to read. According to a survey, 8 children in the average class in the UK are 1 to read well when they leave primary school. We need more reading volunteers to help us change this. Volunteering is a great outlet for self-improvement while 2 others, and with Bookmark, everyone can truly make a 3 to the futures of the primary school students.
Sally joined Bookmark as a volunteer in 2019. As a freelance writer and editor, she wanted to share her love of books with children who may have not discovered 4 . Before volunteering with Bookmark, she had 5 worked with children, so beginning the sessions was truly a step out of her comfort zone. Sally began 6 with Zach in person at a local school. At the beginning of their program, Zach asked Sally about the 7 why people need to read. Seeing this as an opportunity, she highlighted to him that reading makes one's life meaningful and interesting. She told Zach that there were books out there on all his favorite hobbies and encouraged him to see reading as 8 .
As their 9 continued, Sally noticed a 10 on Zach. When packing up in their final session, Zach spotted a book that was a more 11 level than those he'd been reading, but he exclaimed that he was happy and confident to give it a go 12 . At this moment, Sally felt a real connection to Bookmark's mission and knew the challenge would 13 .
Sally's experience as a Bookmark volunteer taught her more than she had 14 . “Volunteering has made me feel more content. I feel I am helpful. I get huge 15 from engaging with children via Bookmark and making them laugh as we read in funny voices and play games,” she said. “All the 16 I have read with so far have been eager to learn and their 17 has been contagious (有感染力的).”
As well as finding pleasure in her time as a reading volunteer, Sally tells us that through her experience she 18 the true extent of the importance of literacy—being able to read is a fundamental life 19 and not being able to read can have far reaching consequences. Literacy is important to everyone. Literacy can help 20 inequality and lead to empowerment.
1. A. unprepared B. unhappy C. unable D. unusual
2. A. taking B. helping C. teaching D. raising
3. A. difference B. promise C. wish D. mistake
4. A. mine B. hers C. ours D. theirs
5. A. always B. frequently C. regularly D. never
6. A. singing B. reading C. teaching D. writing
7. A. effort B. reason C. situation D. honor
8. A. fun B. task C. burden D. order
9. A. discussion B. conference C. journey D. program
10. A. secret B. clue C. change D. mark
11. A. advanced B. convenient C. expensive D. interesting
12. A. at home B. in office C. at work D. in hospital
13. A. fade away B. turn over C. pay off D. break down
14. A. completed B. earned C. expected D. monitored
15. A. evidence B. joy C. choice D. failure
16. A. freshmen B. strangers C. leaders D. pupils
17. A. enthusiasm B. satisfaction C. optimism D. confidence
18. A. regarded B. learnt C. suffered D. stressed
19. A. time B. right C. theory D. skill
20. A. block B. prepare C. reduce D. proceed
答案
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. C 11. A 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C
Cloze 3(2023河南名校二调)
Fiona Famous was a popular girl. She got on well with everyone and was so busy that she 1 spent time with individual friends. However, she felt 2 ; no other girl had so many friends.
Everything 3 on National Friendship Day. Everyone had to make three 4 to give to their three best friends. Fiona enjoyed the task. When all the presents had been 5 , Fiona was the only one who had not 6 a present! She felt 7 and cried. How could it be possible No one 8 her as their best friend Everyone came and 9 her for a while. But all only 10 for a while. This was what Fiona had done so many times to others.
Arriving home, Fiona asked her mother where she could 11 true friends. “My dear,” answered her mother,“you cannot buy 12 with a smile or a few good words. If you really 13 true friends, you will have to give them real time and 14 .You must be available in good and bad times.”
“But I want to be everybody's friend! I need to share my 15 !” Fiona claimed.
“You can't be a c
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