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2023秋牛津译林九上英语期中复习满分训练01 用所给单词的正确形式填空100题(期中真题)(原卷版+解析版)考试试卷

22023-10-03试题汇18
刷题01用所给单词的正确形式填空100题(期中真题)(解析版)学校:___________姓名:__________


刷题01 用所给单词的正确形式填空100题(期中真题)(解析版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.Karl Marx began to learn another foreign language in his (fifty).
2.Facing any challenge, Su Yiming would rather (give) it a try than give up easily.
3.Tomorrow is my father’s fiftieth birthday, but he looks in his . (40)
4.His grandmother still stays healthy in her (ninety ) .
5.To my , he has made great progress during this winter vacation. (surprise)
6.Qian Xuesen was a great (lead)in the missile and space programs in China.
7.What (matter) most is not the result, but whether you’ve done your best.
8.He said this movie was worth (watch) twice.
9.He was facing a difficult (choose) between staying with his family or working in Tibet.
10.The old man regards his daughter as the most (value) treasure.
11.Sometimes it is difficult for me to make a (decide) by myself.
12.It’s very necessary for us to protect our information anywhere and anytime. (person)
13.I like listening to music because it makes me . (relax)
14.It’s not always easy to know which path to follow, which (decide) to make, or what to do.
15.When the sunshine falls on the Earth, it will be turned into (hot) and energy.
16.A Chinese young man, Zhu Qing, visited the African Wildlife Foundation and helped African people (connect) to the world.
17.The customer got (patient) as he waited in line for a long time.
18.What’s the weather like tomorrow I was on the phone and (miss) most of the weather report.
19.The weekly lunch menu for students is put on the school website at a (fix) time.
20.What difficulty do you have (deal) with the children in kindergarten
21.—Madam, you are really lucky to survive the accident.
—How terrible! I (hurry) past a nearby food store at that time.
22.Mum always told me that a good beginning (make) a good ending.
23.People gathered around Mrs Meng as soon as she (appear) in the company.
24.Mary (prefer) reading books to watching TV when she was very young.
25.The letter was sent to the wrong flat although the address was written (correct).
26.I want to be a teacher in the future because I like to see so many children. (live)
27.E-bike riders must understand the importance of (wear) helmets.
28.Mr Li’s (careful) made him lose some important information.
29.It seems that Shirley has difficulty (solve) the maths problem.
30.As time went on he became more and more (patient) about mum’s endless talk.
31.Don’t be so to the old. Talk with them as much as you can. (patient)
32.Considering his poor health, the patient has no choice but (give) up smoking.
33.Although my grandpa is in his (eighty), he is still very healthy.
34.We need to think twice before making (decide).
35.Sigmund Friend often offers students useful (suggest).
36.The story is written from Mark Twain’s (person) experience.
37.The great scientist has won plenty of awards. (nation)
38.Tim felt excited because he had such experiences in the summer camp. (usual)
39.We can write down our (think) and feelings in our diaries.
40.Tiangong 1 was another (achieve) in 2011.
41.I just want to lie on the sands and enjoy the sunshine. (simple)
42.Some people don’t like the fruit (simple) because of smell.
43.My grandparents discovered a common interest in music in their . (90)
44.It’s dangerous to listen to rock music while (drive).
45.When I feel bored or (happy), I often go to ask her for help. She will talk to me and tell me interesting things.
46.An (agree) is required to bring an end to the fight between the two countries.
47.At the funeral, all the guests stood in (silent) to mourn (悼念) the loss of a great poet.
48.Emily had no (choose) but to wait for her mother to open the door.
49. is gold. (silent)
50.I doubt whether the method is worth (mention) a second time.
51.What difficulty do you have what you want to your parents (explain)
52.Her little son (prefer) black T-shirts several years ago.
53.With the help of a robot, Eddie has no (difficult) cleaning his house.
54.She agreed to take part in Tom’s birthday (celebrate).
55.To be a good person, one should draw a clear line between good and bad.(divide)
56.I look forward to your (value) suggestions.
57.Neither his parents nor his brother (be) good at cooking. He has to do it himself.
58.Be careful, guys. It’s necessary for us (pay) more attention to every detail.
59.Lucy, a good friend of mine, _________ (prefer) red to blue when she was a little girl.
60.Yang Jiang wrote the book We Three when she was in her (ninety).
61.You can go to her when you are having difficulty (make) a decision.
62.While (attend) junior high, he went on to become leader of the team.
63.Finally, my close friend (success) in helping me solve the maths problem.
64.Jim is good at all his lessons, but he never (show) off. He is a modest person.
65. (hunt) the hidden treasure, we need more time, more tools, more people and of course more money.
66.You have been happy since I first (meet) you.
67.My dad often tells me, “You must think twice before you make (decide).”
68.Could you please tell me the (lead) names I need to call them at once.
69.She has devoted all her time to (help) her students in need.
70.In this school, it’s up to students (they) to decide what subjects to learn.
71.It’s never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn Russian in his . (fifty)
72.Remember not to give out too much (person) information while surfing the Internet.
73.Look! Mr. Smith (repair) the washing machine and now we can use it.
74.My father’s job is different from those (postman).
75.It is amazing that you remember all the (music) names.
76.After working all night, the worker couldn’t stay the next day. (wake)
77.My sister stayed (wake) the whole night working on the news report about the breaking incident.
78.Linda was late for work this morning (simple) because she got up too late.
79.In Western countries, a year is (divide) into 12 star signs.
80.The dictionary gives two different (pronounce) of this word.
81.You must first learn about the correct of all the words. (pronounce)
82.It’s safe not to leave your information on the Internet. (person)
83.As a chief engineer, Liu Hao can’t afford (make) any mistakes.
84.To improve his of French, he practised a lot with his foreign friends. (pronounce)
85.As a nurse, you shouldn’t be so (patient).
86.—How many people were badly hurt in the fire
—Three, including two children and a woman in her (fifty).
87.Youth workers devote their time to teenagers’ problems. (solve)
88.Your (suggest) is of great value and is really worth taking. Thank you so much!
89.You can see more than one in the concert. (music)
90.—Why did you get such a poor mark in Maths
—Oh, (care) leads to bad work.
91.Spud Webb had many great (achieve).
92.The medicine doesn’t work. It has made me feel even . (sleep)
93.I hope all my are helpful to you. (suggest)
94.Nick is used to expressing his (think) on WeChat Moments.
95.All of you wear the mask (correct), please.
96.All that (matter) is that you are safe. Take care!
97.Water is changed into steam by (hot) and into ice by cold
98.I think nothing else in the world is more (value) than health.
99.Wow, how exciting! But, Grandpa, I am afraid you (drive) mad by such loud music.
100.The shows are so beautiful that we (simple) can’t believe our own eyes.
参考答案:
1.fifties
【详解】句意:卡尔·马克思五十多岁时开始学习另一门外语。in one's+整十数的复数形式,表示“在某人几十多岁时”,故此处应用所给数词的复数形式。故填fifties。
2.give
【详解】句意:面对任何挑战,苏益明宁愿尝试也不愿轻易放弃。give交给,动词。give it a try尝试一下,固定搭配。would rather do sth. than do sth.宁愿做……而不愿做……,固定搭配。故填give。
3.forties
【详解】句意:明天是我父亲的五十岁生日,但他看起来四十多岁。根据“in his ...”可判断此处考查in one’s + 基数词整十的复数形式,表示“在某人几十多岁时”。故填forties。
4.nineties
【详解】句意:他的祖母90多岁时仍然很健康。根据固定搭配“in one’s+整十基数词的复数”表示“在某人几十多岁时”可知,应该是祖母九十多岁时,用ninety“九十”的复数nineties,故填nineties。
5.surprise
【详解】句意:令我惊讶的是,他在这个寒假里取得了很大的进步。to one’s surprise表示“令某人惊讶的是”,介词短语。故填surprise。
6.leader
【详解】句意:钱学森是中国导弹和太空项目的伟大领袖。根据“Qian Xuesen was a great”及常识,他是一位伟大领袖,leader“领导者”,根据a可知,此空应填单数名词,故填leader。
7.matters
【详解】句意:最重要的不是结果,而是你是否尽力了。matter“重要”,动词。本句表述客观事实,应用一般现在时,what为matter的主语,且为第三人称单数。故填matters。
8.watching
【详解】句意:他说这个电影值得看两次。be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”,是固定搭配,故填watching。
9.choice
【详解】句意:他面临着一个艰难的选择,要么留在家人身边,要么在西藏工作。choose“选择”,动词。此处应用其名词形式choice“选择”,被a修饰,用其单数形式。故填choice。
10.valuable
【详解】句意:这位老人把他的女儿视为最宝贵的财富。空后是名词treasure,此空应用形容词valuable“宝贵的”,作定语。故填valuable。
11.decision
【详解】句意:有时我自己很难做出决定。不定冠词a后加名词单数decision“决定”。故填decision。
12.personal
【详解】句意:我们非常有必要随时随地保护我们的个人信息。空格处修饰名词information,形容词修饰名词,此处应填入形容词。person形容词为personal“私人的,个人的”。故填personal。
13.relaxed
【详解】句意:我喜欢听音乐,因为它使我放松。此处为形容词作宾补,relaxed“放松的”,是形容词,修饰人,这里指“我放松的状态”。故填relaxed。
14.decision
【详解】句意:要知道该走哪条路,该做哪个决定,或者该做什么并不总是那么容易。根据句子结构,空格前为“which”,故空格处应填名词单数形式,动词decide的名词形式为decision,意为“决定”,符合句意,故填decision。
15.heat
【详解】句意:当阳光落在地球上时,它会变成热量和能量。根据energy可知,此空与其是并列关系,所以此空应填名词heat“热量”,故填heat。
16.connect/to connect
【详解】句意:中国青年朱青参观了非洲野生动物基地,帮助非洲人民与世界建立联系。考查固定搭配。help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填connect/to connect。
17.impatient
【详解】句意:那位顾客排了很长时间的队,他变得不耐烦了。根据“he waited in line for a long time”可知,顾客因长时间排队而不耐烦了,故此空应该用patient的反义词impatient“不耐烦的”。故填impatient。
18.missed
【详解】句意:明天天气怎么样?我在打电话,错过了大部分天气预报。根据“was”可知,是过去发生的事,时态是一般过去时,动词填过去式missed。故填missed。
19.fixed
【详解】句意:学生的每周午餐菜单在固定时间发布在学校网站上。fix“修理,固定”,动词。此处应用形容词fixed“固定的”,作定语修饰名词time,意为“固定的时间”。故填fixed。
20.dealing
【详解】句意:你和幼儿园的孩子们相处有什么困难?have difficulty (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”,是固定结构,空处用动名词形式,故填dealing。
21.was hurrying
【详解】句意:——夫人,你能从事故中生还真的很幸运。——太可怕了!那时我正匆匆经过附近的一家食品店。根据“at that time”可知,此处用过去进行时was/were+doing,主语是I,用was+doing。故填was hurrying。
22.makes
【详解】句意:妈妈总是告诉我一个好的开始成就一个好的结局。that引导一个宾语从句,从句是客观观点,应用一般现在时,而主语a good beginning为第三人称单数,故填makes。
23.appeared
【详解】句意:孟女士一出现在公司里,人们就聚集在她周围。appear“出现”,是动词,根据“gathered ”可知句子是一般过去时,故填appeared。
24.preferred
【详解】句意:玛丽很小的时候就喜欢看书而不是看电视。根据过去式“was”可知,时态为一般过去时态,谓语动词用prefer的过去式preferred“更喜欢”。故填preferred。
25.correctly
【详解】句意:虽然地址写对了,但这封信却寄错了公寓。although表示让步关系,结合“The letter was sent to the wrong flat ”可知,此处指“地址书写正确”,修饰动词written用副词形式correctly。故填correctly。
26.lively
【详解】句意:我想将来当一名老师,因为我喜欢看这么多活泼的孩子。空处修饰其后的名词,应用形容词lively“活泼的”,故填lively。
27.wearing
【详解】句意:骑电动自行车的人必须明白戴头盔的重要性。wear“穿,戴”,动词,空前有介词of,后接动名词形式,wear动名词为wearing。故填wearing。
28.carelessness
【详解】句意:李先生的粗心大意使他丢失了一些重要信息。careful“仔细的,小心的”,此处缺主语,需用名词,又根据“made him lose some important information”可知是粗心让他丢失了一些重要信息。名词carelessness“粗心”。故填carelessness。
29.solving
【详解】句意:似乎Shirley解决这个数学问题很困难。固定搭配have difficulty doing sth.“做某事有困难”。故填solving。
30.impatient
【详解】句意:随着时间的推移,他对妈妈没完没了的唠叨越来越不耐烦。became后接形容词作表语,根据“about mum’s endless talk”可知,对妈妈没完没了的唠叨感到不耐烦,impatient“不耐烦的”,故填impatient。
31.impatient
【详解】句意:不要对老人那么不耐烦。尽可能多地与他们交谈。patient“耐心的”,形容词。根据“Talk with them as much as you can.”可知,不要对老人没耐心,impatient“没耐心的”符合语境,形容词作表语。故填impatient。
32.to give
【详解】句意:考虑到他的健康状况不佳,这个患者别无选择,只能戒烟。固定搭配have no choice but to do sth.“除……之外别无选择”。故填to give。
33.eighties
【详解】句意:虽然我爷爷八十多岁了,但他仍然很健康。in one’s+基数词的复数形式,表示“在某人几十岁的时候”,此空应填eighty的复数形式eighties,故填eighties。
34.decisions
【详解】句意:在做决定之前要三思。make decisions“做决定”。故填decisions。
35.suggestions
【详解】句意:Sigmund Friend经常给学生们提供有用的建议。形容词“useful”修饰名词,此处应用“suggest”的名词“suggestion”,作宾语,“suggestion”是可数名词,此处应用复数“suggestions”表示类别。故填suggestions。
36.personal
【详解】句意:这个故事是根据马克·吐温的个人经历写成的。person是名词,应用其形容词personal“个人的”,修饰名词experience,故填personal。
37.national
【详解】句意:这位伟大的科学家赢得了许多国家奖项。根据语境和提示词汇可知,空处需填形容词,修饰awards,作定语,national“国家的”为名词nation的形容词。故填national。
38.unusual
【详解】句意:蒂姆感到很兴奋,因为他在夏令营中有如此不同寻常的经历。根据“Tim felt excited”可知他感到很兴奋,是因为有不同寻常的经历,修饰名词用形容词unusual“不同寻常的”。故填unusual。
39.thoughts
【详解】句意:我们可以把我们的想法和感受写在日记里。根据横线前“our”和后面“and feelings”可知,此处需填“think”的名词形式“thought”,且thought为可数名词,故此处应填其复数形式,与后面feelings保持一致。故填thoughts。
40.achievement
【详解】句意:天宫一号是2011年的另一项成就。根据“Tiangong 1 was another...in 2011.”可知,空处填名词单数。achieve动词,“实现”,achievement名词,“成就”,故填achievement。
41.simply
【详解】句意:我只想躺在沙滩上,简单地享受阳光。此空修饰动词enjoy,应填副词simply“简单地”,故填simply。
42.simply
【详解】句意:有些人不喜欢这种水果仅仅是因为它的味道。此处在句中作状语,用副词simply表示“仅仅”,故填simply。
43.nineties
【详解】句意:我的祖父母在90多岁时发现了对音乐的共同兴趣。此处是结构“in one’s+整十的复数”,表示“在某人几十岁时”。故填nineties。
44.driving
【详解】句意:开车时听摇滚音乐是危险的。根据“It’s dangerous to listen to rock music while”可知,此处是while引导的时间状语从句,主句与从句逻辑上的主语是一致的,主语与drive是主动关系,因此用现在分词。故填driving。
45.unhappy
【详解】句意:当我感到无聊或不开心时,我经常去找她帮忙。她会和我说话,告诉我有趣的事情。根据“I often go to ask her for help”及“bored”可推出此处是消极情绪,用happy的反义词unhappy表示“不开心的”。故填unhappy。
46.agreement
【详解】句意:要结束两国之间的争斗,必须达成协议。agree意为“同意”,是动词,根据不定冠词“An”可知,此处应填单数可数名词,agree的名词为agreement,意为“协议”,故填agreement。
47.silence
【详解】句意:葬礼上,所有的客人都默哀,悼念一位伟大诗人的逝世。介词in后应用名词形式,silent意为“沉默的”,是形容词,其名词为silence,in silence意为“安静地”,故填silence。
48.choice
【详解】句意:Emily除了等待她母亲开门别无选择。根据语境及句子成分可知,设空处需填入名词作宾语。choose“选择”,动词,其名词形式为choice。have no choice but to do sth.“别无选择,只能做某事”。故填choice。
49.Silence
【详解】句意:沉默是金。根据“...is gold.”可知 ,句子缺少主语,空处应填silent的名词形式silence,位于句首,首字母大写。故填Silence。
50.mentioning
【详解】句意:我怀疑这个方法是否值得再提一次。根据所给提示词以及“I doubt whether the method is worth…”可知,be worth doing sth.意为“值得做某事”,固定用法,因此此处用“mentioning”,意为“提及”。故填mentioning。
51.explaining
【详解】句意:向父母解释你的想法有什么困难?根据“What difficulty do you have...what you want to your parents ”可知,此处考查have difficulty (in) doing sth“做某事有困难”,空处应填explain“解释”的ing形式。故填explaining。
52.preferred
【详解】句意:几年前她的小儿子更喜欢黑色T恤。根据时间状语“several years ago”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式,prefer“更喜欢”的过去式为preferred。故填preferred。
53.difficulty
【详解】句意:在机器人的帮助下,埃迪毫不费力地打扫了他的房子。have no difficulty (in) doing sth“做某事没有困难”,故填difficulty。
54.celebration
【详解】句意:她同意参加汤姆的生日庆典。根据“take part in Tom’s birthday”可知是参加生日庆典,birthday celebration“生日庆典”。故填celebration。
55.dividing
【详解】句意:要做一个好人,就应该在好与坏之间划清界限。根据空后的“line”可知,空缺处用divide的形容词dividing作定语,dividing line“分界线”。故填dividing。
56.valuable
【详解】句意:我期待你的宝贵建议。根据所给提示词以及“suggestions”可知,此处用形容词“valuable”修饰名词,意为“宝贵的”,作定语。故填valuable。
57.is
【详解】句意:他的父母和兄弟都不擅长做饭。他不得不自己做饭。“neither…nor…”意为“既不……,也不……”,连接并列主语,谓语遵循就近原则,此处离谓语最近的主语“his brother”是第三人称单数,所以谓语用单三形式,故填is。
58.to pay
【详解】句意:兄弟们,小心些。对我们来说,关注每一个细节是有必要的。该句为句型“It’s necessary for sb. to do sth.”,意为“对某人来说,做某事是有必要的”,句中it为形式主语,动词不定式为真正主语,故填to pay。
59.preferred
【详解】句意:露西是我的一个好朋友,小时候喜欢红色而不喜欢蓝色。根据“...when she was a little girl.”可知,此处为一般过去时,prefer“更喜欢”需用动词用过去式,故填preferred。
60.nineties
【详解】句意:杨绛在她九十多岁时写了《我们仨》这本书。根据“she was in her”和所给词汇可知,此处指在她九十多岁时,表示某人几十多岁这样的约略年龄,用“in one’s+逢十的基数词的复数(如tens, twenties, thirties等)”来表达,“ninety”“九十”的复数是“nineties”。故填nineties。
61.making
【详解】句意:当你做决定有困难时,你可以去找她。have difficulty (in) doing sth“做某事有困难”,故填making。
62.attending
【详解】句意:在上初中时,他成为了球队的队长。while引导的时间状语从句,应该用进行时态,当主句的主语和从句的主语一致时,从句省略主语和be动词,所以此空应填现在分词,故填attending。
63.succeeded
【详解】句意:最后,我的好朋友成功地帮我解决了这道数学题。短语succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”;所给单词success是名词,成功,此处用动词形式,success的动词是succeed,根据语境可知是一般过去时态,succeed的过去式是succeeded。故填succeeded。
64.shows
【详解】句意:吉姆的功课都很好,但他从不炫耀。他是一个谦虚的人。根据“is”可知,句子是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填shows。
65.To hunt
【详解】句意:为了搜寻隐藏的宝藏,我们需要更多的时间、更多的工具、更多的人,当然,还有更多的钱。分析句子结构可知,句子的主谓是we need,因此动词hunt应用非谓语动词,结合语境,“hunt the hidden treasure”是需要这些物资的目的,应用动词不定式来表达。动词hunt的不定式为to hunt,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填To hunt。
66.met
【详解】句意:自从我第一次见到你,你就一直很快乐。根据“You have been happy”可知since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,meet的过去式为met。故填met。
67.decisions
【详解】句意:我的爸爸经常告诉我,你在做决定前必须三思。根据空前make可知,空处用名词,decision决定。且空前无不定冠词,用复数形式。故填decisions。
68.leaders’
【详解】句意:你能告诉我领导的名字吗?我得马上给他们打电话。lead领导,动词;空处缺少定语修饰名词names,应用名词所有格;lead对应的名词是leader,由names可知,应用复数名词的所有格leaders’,故填leaders’。
69.helping
【详解】句意:她把所有的时间都用来帮助有需要的学生。devote to doing“奉献于做;致力于做”,为固定短语,故填helping。
70.themselves
【详解】句意:在这所学校里,学习什么科目由学生自己决定。they“他们(人称代词主格)”,根据“...it’s up to students...to decide what subjects to learn.”可知学生自己决定学什么科目,需用反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。
71.fifties
【详解】句意:活到老,学到老。卡尔·马克思在五十多岁时开始学习俄语。in one’s+逢十的基数词的复数,表示“在某人几十多岁的时候”。故填fifties。
72.personal
【详解】句意:记住上网时不要透露太多个人信息。information是名词,前面可由形容词进行修饰,person是名词,意为“个人”,其形容词形式为personal。故填personal。
73.has repaired
【详解】句意:看!史密斯先生修好了洗衣机,现在我们可以用它了。根据“Mr. Smith...the washing machine and now we can use it.”可知,已经修好了,所以现在可以用了,强调对现在的影响,用现在完成时。故填has repaired。
74.postmen
【详解】句意:我父亲的工作与那些邮递员不同。postman“邮递员”,those修饰可数名词复数,故填postmen。
75.musicians’
【详解】句意:你能记住所有音乐家的名字真是太神奇了。此处作定语修饰“names”,是音乐家的名字,musician“音乐家”,all修饰可数名词复数,所以此处用名词复数的所有格,故填musicians’。
76.awake
【详解】句意:工人工作了一整夜,第二天他们不能保持清醒。stay后作表语用形容词awake“醒着的”。故填awake。
77.awake
【详解】句意:我姐姐整晚都没睡觉,为突发事件的新闻报道工作。stayed awake “保持清醒”,awake “醒着的”,形容词作表语。故填awake。
78.simply
【详解】句意:今天早上Linda上班迟到了,仅仅是因为她太晚起床了。副词可修饰整个句子,因此此处应用形容词simple的副词simply“仅仅”修饰because引导的原因状语从句。故填simply。
79.divided
【详解】句意:在西方国家,一年被分为12个星座。主语a year与动词divide之间是动宾关系,此处用一般现在时的被动语态,is后接过去分词divided。故填divided。
80.pronunciations
【详解】句意:这个词典给了这个单词两个不同的发音。根据“different”可知,是不同的发音,pronounce发音, 动词,本句形容词different修饰名词pronunciation,此处pronunciation表示发音的不同形式或种类,为可数名词,根据“two different”可知,是两种不同的发音,故应用复数pronunciations。故填pronunciations。
81.pronunciation
【详解】句意:你必须首先学习所有单词的正确发音。“the +名词+of+名词”意思是“……的……”,可知空格处应用名词形式;pronounce发音,其名词形式是pronunciation。故填pronunciation。
82.personal
【详解】句意:不要把你的个人信息留在网上是安全的。修饰名词information用形容词personal“个人的”。故填personal。
83.to make
【详解】句意:作为总工程师,刘浩不能犯任何错误。can’t afford to do sth.“负担不起做某事”,此处表示承担不起犯错误带来的后果,用动词不定式作宾语。故填to make。
84.pronunciation
【详解】句意:为了改进他的法语发音,他和他的外国朋友进行了大量的练习。根据所给提示词以及“his”可知,此处填名词形式,pronounce的名词形式为“pronunciation”,意为“发音”,名词作宾语。故填pronunciation。
85.impatient
【详解】句意:作为一名护士,你不应该那么不耐烦。根据“As a nurse, you shouldn’t be so...”和提示词可知,作为护士,不应该不耐烦,impatient“不耐烦的”,在句中作表语。故填impatient。
86.fifties
【详解】句意:——有多少人在火灾中受了重伤?——三人,包括两个孩子和一名五十多岁的妇女。此处是结构“in one’s+整十的复数”,表示“在某人多少岁时”。故填fifties。
87.solving
【详解】句意:青年工作者把时间花在解决青少年的问题上。devote time to doing sth.“花时间做某事”,动名词作宾语。故填solving“解决”。故填solving。
88.suggestion
【详解】句意:您的建议具有重大价值,确实值得考虑。非常感谢您!根据句子成分分析,句子缺主语,“Your”后面要用名词形式,且谓语“is”是三单形式,所以主语用名词单数形式。suggest对应的名词是suggestion。故填suggestion。
89.musicians
【详解】句意:在音乐会上你能看到不止一位音乐家。more than one后接可数名词复数,此处用music的名词musician表示“音乐家”,其复数为musicians。故填musicians。
90.carelessness
【详解】句意:——你为什么数学成绩这么差?——哦,粗心会导致学习不好。根据“...leads to bad work.”可知,此处应填名词作主语,意为粗心会导致学习不好,所以此空应填care的反义词carelessness“粗心”,故填carelessness。
91.achievements
【详解】句意:Spud Webb有许多伟大的成就。根据“Spud Webb had many great...”可知,在句中作宾语,表示“成就”,achievement“成就”符合语境,many修饰可数名词复数,故填achievements。
92.sleepier
【详解】句意:这药不管用。它让我感觉更困了。make sb+adj表示“使某人……”,even修饰形容词比较级,故填sleepier。
93.suggestions
【详解】句意:我希望我的所有建议都对你有帮助。根据“all my...are helpful”和所给词汇可知,my是形容词性物主代词,后面要接一个名词,suggest“建议”,动词,其名词为suggestions,由all可知,应该用其复数形式。故填suggestions。
94.thoughts
【详解】句意:尼克习惯在微信朋友圈表达自己的想法。分析句子可知,his“他的”,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词作定语,因此此处需填名词,think“思考”,动词,其名词为thought,表示“想法”,可数名词;此处使用可数名词复数,泛指一类事物。故填thoughts。
95.correctly
【详解】句意:请大家正确戴上面具、此空修饰动词wear,应填副词correctly“正确地”,故填correctly。
96.matters
【详解】句意:最重要的是你的安全。保重!此句是that引导的定语从句,matter用第三人称单数。故填matters。
97.heat
【详解】句意:水可以被加热变成蒸汽,可以被冻成冰。介词by意为“通过”,这里是想表达“通过热量”,故填形容词hot“热的”的名词形式“热量”heat。故填heat。
98.valuable
【详解】句意:我认为世界上没有什么比健康更有价值。is后接形容词作表语,value对应的形容词是valuable“有价值的”,故填valuable。
99.will be driven
【详解】句意:哇,多么令人兴奋啊!但是,爷爷,我担心这样大声的音乐会把你逼疯的。drive“迫使”,是动词, 分析语境可知“逼疯”应发生在将来,且主语you和drive之间指被动关系,应用一般将来时的被动语态,故填will be driven。
100.simply
【详解】句意:这些节目太美了,我们简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。此处用来修饰 can’t believe our own eyes故需用副词;simple“简单的”,形容词,其副词为simply,(强调某说法),确实,简直。故填simply。
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刷题01 用所给单词的正确形式填空100题(期中真题)(原卷版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.Karl Marx began to learn another foreign language in his (fifty).
2.Facing any challenge, Su Yiming would rather (give) it a try than give up easily.
3.Tomorrow is my father’s fiftieth birthday, but he looks in his . (40)
4.His grandmother still stays healthy in her (ninety ) .
5.To my , he has made great progress during this winter vacation. (surprise)
6.Qian Xuesen was a great (lead)in the missile and space programs in China.
7.What (matter) most is not the result, but whether you’ve done your best.
8.He said this movie was worth (watch) twice.
9.He was facing a difficult (choose) between staying with his family or working in Tibet.
10.The old man regards his daughter as the most (value) treasure.
11.Sometimes it is difficult for me to make a (decide) by myself.
12.It’s very necessary for us to protect our information anywhere and anytime. (person)
13.I like listening to music because it makes me . (relax)
14.It’s not always easy to know which path to follow, which (decide) to make, or what to do.
15.When the sunshine falls on the Earth, it will be turned into (hot) and energy.
16.A Chinese young man, Zhu Qing, visited the African Wildlife Foundation and helped African people (connect) to the world.
17.The customer got (patient) as he waited in line for a long time.
18.What’s the weather like tomorrow I was on the phone and (miss) most of the weather report.
19.The weekly lunch menu for students is put on the school website at a (fix) time.
20.What difficulty do you have (deal) with the children in kindergarten
21.—Madam, you are really lucky to survive the accident.
—How terrible! I (hurry) past a nearby food store at that time.
22.Mum always told me that a good beginning (make) a good ending.
23.People gathered around Mrs Meng as soon as she (appear) in the company.
24.Mary (prefer) reading books to watching TV when she was very young.
25.The letter was sent to the wrong flat although the address was written (correct).
26.I want to be a teacher in the future because I like to see so many children. (live)
27.E-bike riders must understand the importance of (wear) helmets.
28.Mr Li’s (careful) made him lose some important information.
29.It seems that Shirley has difficulty (solve) the maths problem.
30.As time went on he became more and more (patient) about mum’s endless talk.
31.Don’t be so to the old. Talk with them as much as you can. (patient)
32.Considering his poor health, the patient has no choice but (give) up smoking.
33.Although my grandpa is in his (eighty), he is still very healthy.
34.We need to think twice before making (decide).
35.Sigmund Friend often offers students useful (suggest).
36.The story is written from Mark Twain’s (person) experience.
37.The great scientist has won plenty of awards. (nation)
38.Tim felt excited because he had such experiences in the summer camp. (usual)
39.We can write down our (think) and feelings in our diaries.
40.Tiangong 1 was another (achieve) in 2011.
41.I just want to lie on the sands and enjoy the sunshine. (simple)
42.Some people don’t like the fruit (simple) because of smell.
43.My grandparents discovered a common interest in music in their . (90)
44.It’s dangerous to listen to rock music while (drive).
45.When I feel bored or (happy), I often go to ask her for help. She will talk to me and tell me interesting things.
46.An (agree) is required to bring an end to the fight between the two countries.
47.At the funeral, all the guests stood in (silent) to mourn (悼念) the loss of a great poet.
48.Emily had no (choose) but to wait for her mother to open the door.
49. is gold. (silent)
50.I doubt whether the method is worth (mention) a second time.
51.What difficulty do you have what you want to your parents (explain)
52.Her little son (prefer) black T-shirts several years ago.
53.With the help of a robot, Eddie has no (difficult) cleaning his house.
54.She agreed to take part in Tom’s birthday (celebrate).
55.To be a good person, one should draw a clear line between good and bad.(divide)
56.I look forward to your (value) suggestions.
57.Neither his parents nor his brother (be) good at cooking. He has to do it himself.
58.Be careful, guys. It’s necessary for us (pay) more attention to every detail.
59.Lucy, a good friend of mine, _________ (prefer) red to blue when she was a little girl.
60.Yang Jiang wrote the book We Three when she was in her (ninety).
61.You can go to her when you are having difficulty (make) a decision.
62.While (attend) junior high, he went on to become leader of the team.
63.Finally, my close friend (success) in helping me solve the maths problem.
64.Jim is good at all his lessons, but he never (show) off. He is a modest person.
65. (hunt) the hidden treasure, we need more time, more tools, more people and of course more money.
66.You have been happy since I first (meet) you.
67.My dad often tells me, “You must think twice before you make (decide).”
68.Could you please tell me the (lead) names I need to call them at once.
69.She has devoted all her time to (help) her students in need.
70.In this school, it’s up to students (they) to decide what subjects to learn.
71.It’s never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn Russian in his . (fifty)
72.Remember not to give out too much (person) information while surfing the Internet.
73.Look! Mr. Smith (repair) the washing machine and now we can use it.
74.My father’s job is different from those (postman).
75.It is amazing that you remember all the (music) names.
76.After working all night, the worker couldn’t stay the next day. (wake)
77.My sister stayed (wake) the whole night working on the news report about the breaking incident.
78.Linda was late for work this morning (simple) because she got up too late.
79.In Western countries, a year is (divide) into 12 star signs.
80.The dictionary gives two different (pronounce) of this word.
81.You must first learn about the correct of all the words. (pronounce)
82.It’s safe not to leave your information on the Internet. (person)
83.As a chief engineer, Liu Hao can’t afford (make) any mistakes.
84.To improve his of French, he practised a lot with his foreign friends. (pronounce)
85.As a nurse, you shouldn’t be so (patient).
86.—How many people were badly hurt in the fire
—Three, including two children and a woman in her (fifty).
87.Youth workers devote their time to teenagers’ problems. (solve)
88.Your (suggest) is of great value and is really worth taking. Thank you so much!
89.You can see more than one in the concert. (music)
90.—Why did you get such a poor mark in Maths
—Oh, (care) leads to bad work.
91.Spud Webb had many great (achieve).
92.The medicine doesn’t work. It has made me feel even . (sleep)
93.I hope all my are helpful to you. (suggest)
94.Nick is used to expressing his (think) on WeChat Moments.
95.All of you wear the mask (correct), please.
96.All that (matter) is that you are safe. Take care!
97.Water is changed into steam by (hot) and into ice by cold
98.I think nothing else in the world is more (value) than health.
99.Wow, how exciting! But, Grandpa, I am afraid you (drive) mad by such loud music.
100.The shows are so beautiful that we (simple) can’t believe our own eyes.
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