海南英语九年级上册期中专练-根据首字母填空（含解析）考试试卷

海南英语九年级上册期中专练-根据首字母填空（含解析）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
“Your beliefs become your thoughts; your thoughts become your words; your words become your actions; your actions become your habits; your habits become your values; your values become your destiny(命运).”
The words above were said by Mohandas Handhi. F 1 these words, we can learn the importance of values.
Since values are so important in our life, then what values should we learn so as to live a m 2 life
Love — By love, it doesn’t necessarily mean romantic love. Instead, it could mean k 3 . There are many ways for us to be kind to others. For example, we can give a h 4 to people who are in trouble, or we can say some encouraging words to t 5 who are sad.
Responsibility(责任)—Responsibility s 6 to be a huge word for middle school students. However, we should learn to take responsibility for our actions. We should not be selfish or think just for o 7 .
Honesty—“Honesty is the best policy,” but in fact how many of us believe that A 8 we grow up, we find it easier to tell lies. But we should remember that though we may not always be caught, those demons(恶魔) of dishonesty will go with us for the r 9 of our life.
Courage — Courage means we should be willing to admit our mistakes and f 10 difficulties and challenges without fear.
Let’s keep these values in mind and live a meaningful life.
Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)
Many students have problems with building up their vocabulary when they are learning English. Here are some tips you can use to memorize new words more quickly.
Repetition
The usual way of “memorizing” a new word or phrase is t 11 repeating it while it’s still in your mind. However, simply repeating a word may not be enough. It’s better if you see the words at least seven times from different articles you read within a short period. So, read English magazines, newspapers, and websites r 12 .
Do some r 13
You should distribute (分配) memory work over a period of time rather than do it just once. The new vocabulary introduced in one lesson should be learned again in the next, and then in l 14 lessons.
Use it or lose it
Putting words to use in interesting ways helps add them to your long-term memory. In a study of vocabulary learning, students who made up their own sentences with new words and read themaloud remembered them better. Best of all, students were asked to imagine a picture in their minds to go with a new word. It might help if learners c 15 words with an image.
Mix it up
Let’s face it-learning words can be really boring, b 16 it doesn’t have to be. Thanks to the Internet, there are more interesting ways to get the job done. Try watching videos from English-speaking social media celebrities and c 17 the way they speak. You could even make your own videos and try becoming a star yourself.
Volunteering on Thanksgiving can be a very rewarding experience.One of the most m 18 activities is about working for the homeless people. Most towns and cities have shelters for these people.Workers there are often very busy during the holidays.They need your help and you have many c 19 to help them.
If you are a good cook, you may be able to help provide a Thank giving meal.Your work can be cooking the Thanksgiving turkey or p 20 some simple side dishes. E 21 if you aren’t a good cook, you can still help make some food donations outside.
People who b 22 wish to spend Thanksgiving with family and wish to join in Thanksgiving volunteering can invite a person or a family for the holiday. If you i 23 a family for Thanksgiving, you will make a large meal.They would come to your house to eat and e 24 the holiday with your family.
Many times, just seeing a cheerful face o 25 Thanksgiving Day is good enough. If you love talking to people, these types of Thanksgiving volunteer chances may be s 26 for you. Many places such as hospitals are full of people who can’t go home on Thanksgiving. By calling these places, you will be able to find out i 27 they have any Thanksgiving volunteer programs.
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
With her eyes feeling increasingly tired and her vision(视力) not so clear, 16-year-old Sun Na went to the hospital with her parents in January. She was surprised when she found out that her eyesight d 28 from 5.0 to 4.6 in only a term, “A few of my c 29 have had the same experience lately,” Sun said. In fact, poor eyesight a 30 Chinese primary and high school students rose from 59.2 percent to 70.6 percent in the first six months of 2020, according to the Ministry of Education.
To p 31 students’ eyesight, the Chinese government has worked out new requirements(要求) for school supplies(供应品) and equipment(装备). They will take effect on March 1,2022. For example, according to the requirements, the s 32 of text in students’ textbooks should be no smaller than nine-point(小五号). Also, teachers should also a 33 using projectors(投影仪) or other multimedia equipment that are too bright. They’re bad for eyes. Besides these, there are requirements for the lights in the classroom. Theses lights should give off as little blue light as p 34 . Blue light is bad for our eyes because it can even k 35 the photoreceptor cells(感光细胞) we need for vision. In fact, in our daily life, many of the e 36 devices(设备) we use, including our phones and computer screens, give off blue light. Chinese government has also taken some other a 37 to protect students’ eyesight in China. In May 2020, the National Health Commission required schools to make sure that students have at least two hours of outdoor activity a day.
根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。
On the night before Chinese New Year, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu were still in the core module（核心舱）of China’s s 38 station. It’s about 400 km above the Earth. They became the first Chinese to spend the nation’s most i 39 festival—the Chinese New Year—in outer space.
The t 40 astronauts expressed their Spring Festival greetings in a video on New Year’s Eve. While Zhai was s 41 a pair of couplets（对联）, he said, “I wish all of you good health and good luck in everything you do.” Wang dressed in festive clothes and had a red balloon in hand. She w 42 children across the country “healthy growth”. Ye had the “fu” in hand that means good luck. He wished the Chinese people “a happy New Year and a happy family”.
根据短文及首字母提示， 填写所缺单词。
A healthy diet with exercise will help you look better, feel better and live longer. But I am sad to say that many children have unhealthy l 43 . They eat much fast food l 44 French fries and fried chicken. H 45 too much fast food is not good. I 46 you would like to live a long and healthy life, you have to look after your living habits.
It’s i 47 to get a yearly physical examination, too. You don’t hope to hear a 48 bad news, but the doctor will tell you h 49 healthy you are. It’s also a g 50 idea for you to read a book on healthy eating. From the book, you may find some useful tips on how to e 51 healthily.
I am in good h 52 now. People tell me that I look so young. Healthy eating helps me keep fit and it will also help you!
阅读下面短文，根据首字母提示填空或在空格处填入一个恰当的词。(每空限填一词)
Middle school students are really busy. They often suffer from stress because their lives are not balanced. Actually, they needn’t f 53 too much on homework and exams. T 54 up a hobby is a great way to help you guard against your pressure.
The first step is to think about your talents. Are you good at playing a musical instrument Maybe you are interested in writing.
While you think about your interests, you may wonder w 55 the hobby is good for your health. Talk to your school teachers. Sometimes they can cheer you up.
The most important thing is to look on the b 56 side and have fun. Then you may find that your “e 57 ” is so easy to deal with.
阅读下面短文，并根据短文大意及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要写出完整单词（每空限填一词）。
To: Aunt Linda From: David
Dear Aunt Linda, I enjoy reading your advice page every week. It is very helpful to my daily life. Recently, I come across with a major problem about my little brother. I would really appreciate if you can s 58 some ideas on it. My little brother Jack, a ninth grader, is a smart boy. However, he spends most of his time playing and s 59 reviews his lessons after class. Moreover, he usually makes a lot of careless mistakes in his exams. What’s worse, he spends most of his time playing and r 60 himself before finishing all his homework on time first. My parents and I are w 61 that he might not even be able to get into a senior high school next year if he doesn’t take a 62 right now. We have talked with him a lot but he wouldn’t listen. Would you please give us some suggestions Best regards, David
I’m Greek. Uncle Sam and Aunt Polly lived about 45 minutes outside of Athens. Every summer when we traveled to Greece, we would s 63 a couple of days with them.
I remember all the fun things we would do there. With Aunt Polly and Uncle Sam, we would p 64 lemons off her lemon trees. Drinking the f 65 lemonade and eating the delicious almonds（杏仁）, we would sit together and talk. Uncle Sam and Aunt Polly didn’t speak English, and my Greek was not perfect. But those peacefully quiet times were the times that I miss most.
Uncle Sam became very sick because of the cancer. We didn't go to Greece in 2009, but we planned on going again in 2010. Uncle Sam was in h 66 shortly before we left for Greece. He passed away before we could get there. We were very sad when we heard the n 67 . Now, I wish we had seen him for the last time. But my uncle didn’t wait for us to go.
I thank God that I'm still here to comfort Aunt Polly. We still miss Uncle Sam a lot when we eat almonds and drink lemonade, just like before.
Fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给。)
We all love travelling to other countries, but how much do we really learn about the places we visit We enjoy the nice v 68 from our hotel room, we look up our guidebook and visit the popular tourist spots, then we return home with happy memories and hundreds of photos! But what’s it l 69 to live and study in another country
Gina Rossi decided to spend a year in the USA as an exchange student. She knew the language would be difficult at first and she knew she would m 70 her family and friends back home, but she wanted to experience the real America.
Gina stayed with a family in Mead, Colorado. “I didn’t want to go to a c 71 ,” she says. Mead is a fairly small town, so it was ideal for her. What was the first thing that she noticed in America “Everything was bigger,” she says. “The houses, the schools, the shops.” Gina found school life difficult at first. The classes in most high schools are very big. You have to be quite i 72 and do almost everything on your own. And of course, everything was in English. But the teachers were excellent and the students were all really friendly. “They soon made me feel at home,” she says. Did anything s 73 her “I was expecting the food to be terrible,” she says. “But the family I stayed with enjoyed cooking, so in fact, it was really nice. In the summer, when the weather was hot, we had a lot of barbecues—I liked those.”
Gina now says that living in a place, rather than visiting as a tourist, is the only way to experience the culture of another country. And her a 74 for others “If you decide to go on an exchange, you should join in with everything to make the most of the experience.” Gina even joined in as a cheerleader for a high school football game—but only once!
参考答案：
1．(F)rom 2．(m)eaningful 3．(k)indness 4．(h)and 5．(t)hose 6．(s)eems 7．(o)urselves 8．(A)s 9．(r)est 10．(f)ace
【导语】本文引用甘地的名言提出我们应该学会怎样的价值观来过有意义的生活，主要包括爱，责任，勇敢等。
1．句意：从这些话中，我们可以学到价值观的重要性。根据“...these words, we can learn the importance of values.”可知，从这些话中学到东西，from“从”符合语境，故填(F)rom。
2．句意：既然价值观在我们的生活中是如此重要，那么我们应该学习什么价值观，以过上有意义的生活？根据“Since values are so important in our life, then what values should we learn so as to live a m...life ”可知，为了过上有意义的生活，meaningful“有意义的”，作定语修饰life，故填(m)eaningful。
3．句意：相反，它可能意味着善意。根据“There are many ways for us to be kind to others.”可知，是善良，在动词后作宾语，用名词kindness，故填(k)indness。
4．句意：例如，我们可以帮助有困难的人，或者我们可以对那些悲伤的人说一些鼓励的话。根据“we can give a h...to people who are in trouble”可知，帮助有困难的人，give sb a hand“给予某人帮助”，故填(h)and。
5．句意：例如，我们可以帮助有困难的人，或者我们可以对那些悲伤的人说一些鼓励的话。根据“or we can say some encouraging words to t...who are sad”可知，鼓励那些伤心的人，those“那些”符合语境，故填(t)hose。
6．句意：责任——对中学生来说，责任似乎是一个很大的词。根据“Responsibility s...to be a huge word for middle school students.”可知，责任似乎是一个很大的词，seem“似乎”，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单，故填(s)eems。
7．句意：我们不应该自私或只考虑自己。根据“We should not be selfish or think just for o...”可知，只考虑自己，用反身代词ourselves，表示“我们自己”，故填(o)urselves。
8．句意：随着我们长大，我们发现说谎更容易了。根据“A...we grow up”可知，随着长大，用as引导时间状语从句，故填(A)s。
9．句意：但我们应该记住，虽然我们可能不会总是被抓住，但那些不诚实的恶魔将伴随我们的余生。根据“those demons(恶魔) of dishonesty will go with us for the r... of our life”可知，此处是the rest of one’s life短语，意为“余生”，故填(r)est。
10．句意：勇气意味着我们应该敢于承认自己的错误，毫无畏惧地面对困难和挑战。根据“Courage means we should be willing to admit our mistakes and f...difficulties and challenges without fear.”可知，用其让我们面对困难，face“面对”符合语境，故填(f)ace。
11．(t)hrough 12．(r)egularly 13．(r)eviews/(r)evisions 14．(l)ater 15．(c)onnect 16．(b)ut 17．(c)opying
【导语】本文介绍了有一些很快地记忆新单词的小窍门，比如重复，做一些评论、使用它或丢失它。在记忆单词过程中，我们可以采取有趣的方式记忆单词，例如大声朗读，用单词组织自己的句子，看英文视频等。
11．句意：“记忆”一个新词或短语的通常方法是在你脑海中反复出现。根据“repeating it while it’s still in your mind.”可知，这里指通过反复记忆的方法记忆单词，through意为“通过”，介词。故填(t)hrough。
12．句意：所以，定期阅读英语杂志、报纸和网站。根据“It’s better if you see the words at least seven times from different articles you read within a short period.”及首字母可知，这里是要定期的阅读英语杂志等，regularly意为“定期地”，形副词修饰动词。故填(r)egularly。
13．句意：做一些复习。根据“You should distribute memory work over a period of time rather than do it just once. The new vocabulary introduced in one lesson should be learned again in the next,”可知，本段介绍的是复习环节，review和revision都是“复习”的意思，都是可数名词，由some可知，这里应该用复数形式。故填(r)eviews/revisions。
14．句意：一节课中引入的新词汇应该在下一节课中再次学习，然后再在以后的课中学习。根据“The new vocabulary introduced in one lesson should be learned again in the next,”可知，本段介绍的是复习环节，一个新词应该在今后的学习中不断的出现，这里用later意为“以后”，这里指在以后的课程学习中。故填(l)ater。
15．句意：如果学习者将单词与图像联系起来，可能会有所帮助。根据“Best of all, students were asked to imagine a picture in their minds to go with a new word.”可知，这里应该是将单词与图像联系起来，connect…with…意为“把……与……联系起来”；此处是if引导的条件状语从句，时态为一般现在时，主语learners 是复数，因此谓语用动词原形。故填(c)onnect。
16．句意：让我们面对现实吧——学习单词可能真的很无聊，但也不一定如此。分析句子结构可知，前后句之间存在着转折关系，因此用but引导。故填(b)ut。
17．句意：尝试观看英语社交媒体名人的视频，并模仿他们的说话方式。根据“the way they speak.”及首字母可知，这里是模仿他们的说话方式，copy意为“模仿”；and是并列连词，这里用动名词与watching并列。故填(c)opying。
18．(m)eaningful 19．(c)hances 20．(p)reparing 21．(E)ven 22．(b)oth 23．(i)nvite 24．(e)njoy 25．(o)n 26．(s)uitable 27．(i)f
【分析】在感恩节做志愿者是一段非常有益的经历，其中最有意义的活动之一是为无家可归的人工作，你可以做哪些事情来帮助他们呢？文章中提出了具体的建议。
18．句意：最有意义的活动之一是为无家可归的人工作。根据后面提到的“…about working for the homeless people”，结合首字母，可知这里考查meaningful“有意义的”，the most meaningful“最有意义的”，修饰名词activities。故填(m)eaningful。
19．句意：他们需要你的帮助，你有很多机会来帮助他们。根据后面提到的怎样帮助无家可归的人，结合首字母，可知是chance“机会”；many后面用其复数形式，have many chances to do sth.意为“有很多机会做某事”。故填(c)hances。
20．句意：你的工作可以是烹调感恩节火鸡或准备一些简单的配菜。根据前面提到的“provide a Thank giving meal”，结合首字母，可知是prepare“准备”，为动词；根据句子结构，or连接动词cooking和prepare，故这里也应用ing形式。故填(p)reparing。
21．句意：即使你不是一个好厨师，你仍然可以在外面帮助捐赠一些食物。根据后面提到的“if”，结合首字母，可知是Even if“即使”，位于句首，首字母需要大写。故填(E)ven。
22．句意：想和家人一起过感恩节，并且也想参加感恩节志愿者活动的人，可以邀请一个人或一家人来过感恩节。根据后面提到的and，结合首字母，可知是“both...and...”“两者都……”。故填(b)oth。
23．句意：如果你邀请一家人来过感恩节，你就要准备一份大餐。根据前面提到的“wish to spend Thanksgiving with family and wish to join in Thanksgiving volunteering”，结合首字母，可知是invite“邀请”，指邀请一个人或一家人来过感恩节。if引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主语为you，故用invite的原形。故填(i)nvite。
24．句意：他们会来你家吃饭，并和你的家人一起过感恩节。根据后面提到的“…the holiday with your family”，结合首字母，可知是enjoy“享受”；and连接to后面的eat和enjoy两个动词，故用enjoy的原形。故填(e)njoy。
25．句意：很多时候，在感恩节看到一张快乐的脸就足够了。根据后面提到的“Thanksgiving Day”，结合首字母，可知是on“在具体的某一天”，on Thanksgiving Day“在感恩节”。故填(o)n。
26．句意：如果你喜欢与人交谈，这些类型的感恩节志愿者机会对你来说可能是很合适的。根据前面提到的“If you love talking to people, these types of Thanksgiving volunteer chances ....for you.”，“如果你喜欢与人交谈，这些类型的感恩节志愿者机会对你来说可能是很……的。”，结合首字母，可知是suitable“合适的”，be suitable for...“对……合适”。故填(s)uitable。
27．句意：打电话给这些地方，你就能知道他们是否有感恩节志愿者计划。分析句子，可知本句为宾语从句，根据“By calling these places, you will be able to find out...they have any Thanksgiving volunteer programs.“打电话给这些地方，你就能知道他们……有感恩节志愿者计划”，结合首字母，可知是if“是否”。故填(i)f。
28．(d)ropped 29．(c)lassmates 30．(a)mong 31．(p)rotect 32．(s)ize 33．(a)void 34．(p)ossible 35．(k)ill 36．(e)lectronic 37．(a)ctions
【分析】本文通过一个学生视力降低的例子来说明目前中国中小学生的近视情况，以及中国政府的解决措施。
28．句意：当她发现自己的视力在一个学期内从5.0下降到4.6时，她感到很惊讶。根据“her eyesight...from 5.0 to 4.6 in only a term”可知是视力从5.0掉到4.6，drop“掉落”，是动词，根据语境可知时态是一般过去时，故填(d)ropped。
29．句意：我的几个同学最近也有同样的经历。根据“A few of my...have had the same experience lately”结合单词首字母可知此处是指我的几个同学也有相同的经历，classmate“同学”，a few修饰可数名词复数，故填(c)lassmates。
30．句意：事实上，根据教育部的数据，2020年前六个月，中国中小学生视力低下的比例从59.2%上升到70.6%。根据“...poor eyesight...Chinese primary and high school students”结合单词首字母可知此处是指在中国中小学生中，among“在……之中”，是介词，故填(a)mong。
31．句意：为了保护学生的视力，中国政府对学校用品和设备提出了新的要求。根据“...students’ eyesight, the Chinese government has worked out new requirements(要求) for school supplies(供应品) and equipment(装备)”可知是为了保护学生的视力，protect“保护”，是动词，前面有不定式符号to，用动词原形， 故填p)rotect。
32．句意：它们将于2002年3月1日生效。例如，根据要求，学生教科书中的文本大小应不小于小五号。根据“according to the requirements...of text in students’ textbooks should be no smaller than nine-point(小五号)”可知是指文本字体大写不能小于小五号，size“尺寸，大小”，是名词，故填(s)ize。
33．句意：此外，教师还应避免使用投影仪或其他太亮的多媒体设备。根据“teachers should also ...using projectors(投影仪) or other multimedia equipment that are too bright”结合单词首字母可知此处是指教师应该避免使用投影仪或其他太亮的多媒体设备，avoid“避免”，是动词，空前有情态动词，动词用原形，故填(a)void。
34．句意：这些灯应该发出尽可能少的蓝光。固定短语as...as possible“尽可能的……”，故填(p)ossible。
35．句意：蓝光对我们的眼睛有害，因为它甚至可以杀死我们视觉所需的感光细胞。根据“Blue light is bad for our eyes because it can even...the photoreceptor cells(感光细胞) we need for vision”结合单词首字母可知此处是指蓝光甚至可以杀死我们视觉所需的感光细胞，kill“杀死”，是动词，空前有情态动词，动词用原形，故填(k)ill。
36．句意：事实上，在我们的日常生活中，我们使用的许多电子设备，包括手机和电脑屏幕，都会发出蓝光。根据“In fact, in our daily life, many of the...devices(设备) we use, including our phones and computer screens,”可知是在我们的日常生活中，我们使用的许多电子设备，electronic“电子的”，是形容词，修饰后面名词，故填(e)lectronic。
37．句意：中国政府还采取了一些其他措施来保护中国学生的视力。根据“Chinese government has also taken some other...to protect students’ eyesight in China”可知中国政府还采取了一些其他措施来保护中国学生的视力，take other actions“采取其他措施”，故填(a)ctions。
38．(s)pace 39．(i)mportant 40．(t)hree 41．(s)howing 42．(w)ished
【导语】本文主要讲述了神舟十三号三名宇航员如何在太空迎新春过大年。
38．句意：春节前一晚，翟志刚、王亚平、叶光富仍在中国空间站的核心舱内。根据“Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu”可知这三人是神舟十三号载人飞船运送到中国空间站的宇航员，“空间站”是名词短语space station，首字母为s。故填(s)pace。
39．句意：他们成为第一批在外太空度过中国最重要的节日——中国新年的中国人。根据“the Chinese New Year”可知，中国的农历新年是中国最重要的节日，首字母为i，此处应用形容词important来表示“重要的”，the most important意为“最重要的”。故填(i)mportant。
40．句意：三名宇航员在除夕夜的视频中表达了他们的春节祝福。astronauts为复数名词，其前可用基数词表示数量，首字母为t，根据上文“Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu”可知是3位宇航员，应用基数词three。故填(t)hree。
41．句意：翟志刚展示一副对联时，他说道：“我祝愿大家身体健康，万事如意。”根据“While Zhai was”可知while引导的时间状语从句中，从句采用过去进行时，be动词was后接动词的现在分词，根据空格后的“a pair of couplets（对联）”可知当时他正在展示一副对联，首字母为s，“展示”用动词show，其分词为showing。故填(s)howing。
42．句意：她祝愿全国儿童“健康成长”。主语“She”后接谓语动词，句子应用一般过去时，根据“healthy growth”可知她在给全国儿童送祝福，首字母为w，应用动词wish，其过去式为wished。故填(w)ished。
43．(l)ifestyles 44．(l)ike 45．(H)aving 46．(I)f 47．(i)mportant 48．(a)ny 49．(h)ow 50．(g)ood 51．(e)at 52．(h)ealth
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲了保持健康生活的重要性以及如何拥有健康的生活方式。
43．句意：但我很遗憾地说，许多孩子都有不健康的生活方式。根据“They eat much fast food”可知，许多孩子有不健康的生活方式；再者根据“many children”可知，此空需要名词复数，结合首字母提示， lifestyles符合句意。故填(l)ifestyles。
44．句意：他们吃很多快餐，像炸薯条和炸鸡。根据“French fries and fried chicken.”可知，是举例说明哪些食物是快餐，结合首字母提示，like符合句意。故填(l)ike。
45．句意：吃太多快餐不好。分析句子结构可知，此空需要动名词作主语，结合首字母提示，是说吃太多快餐是不好的，因此Having符合句意。故填(H)aving。
46．句意：如果你想要健康长寿的生活，你必须注意你的生活习惯。根据“you would like to live a long and healthy life, you have to look after your living habits.”可知，前一句是后一句的假设，结合首字母提示，if符合句意。故填(I)f。
47．句意：每年做一次身体检查也很重要。根据“It’s”可知，此空需要一个形容词；再者根据“get a yearly physical examination”可知，每年做一次身体检查很重要，结合首字母提示，important符合句意。故填(i)mportant。
48．句意：你不希望听到任何坏消息，但医生会告诉你你有多健康。根据“bad news”可知，不希望听到任何坏消息，结合首字母提示，any符合句意。故填(a)ny。
49．句意：你不希望听到任何坏消息，但医生会告诉你你有多健康。根据“healthy you are.”可知，此句是一个感叹句，结合首字母提示，how符合句意。故填(h)ow。
50．句意：读一本关于健康饮食的书也是个好主意。根据“read a book on healthy eating.”可知，是一个不错的主意，结合首字母提示，good符合句意。故填(g)ood。
51．句意：从这本书中，你可能会找到一些关于如何健康饮食的有用建议。根据“healthily”可知，此空需要一个动词，结合首字母提示和全文可知，是如何健康地吃，因此eat符合句意。故填(e)at。
52．句意：我现在身体很好。根据“People tell me that I look so young.”可知，我现在身体很好；再者根据固定搭配“in good health”可知，此空health符合句意。故填(h)ealth。
53．(f)ocus 54．(T)aking 55．(w)hether 56．(b)right 57．(e)motion
【导语】本文对于中学生怎样面对压力提出了一条建议，即培养一种爱好，并介绍了如何培养爱好。
53．句意：事实上，他们不需要把太多精力放在家庭作业和考试上。根据“they needn’t ... too much on homework and exams”及首字母可知，此处指“专注于”作业和考试，focus on“专注于”，needn’t后接动词原形，故填(f)ocus。
54．句意：培养一种爱好是帮助你抵御压力的好方法。根据“up a hobby”及首字母可知，此处指培养一种爱好，take up“开始从事”，此空在句中作主语，应填动名词，故填(T)aking。
55．句意：当你考虑你的兴趣时，你可能想知道这个爱好是否对你的健康有益。根据“you may wonder …the hobby is good for your health”及首字母可知，想知道是否对你的健康有益，whether“是否”，故填(w)hether。
56．句意：最重要的是要看到光明的一面，玩得开心。根据“The most important thing is to look on the … side”及首字母可知，看到生活中光明的一面，bright“光明的”，形容词作定语，故填(b)right。
57．句意：然后你可能会发现你的“情绪”是如此容易处理。根据“The most important thing is to look on the … side and have fun”及首字母可知，看到光明的一面，就很容易处理坏情绪，emotion“情绪”，故填(e)motion。
58．(s)hare 59．(s)eldom 60．(r)elaxing 61．(w)orried 62．(a)ction
【导语】本文是David写的一封信，中讲述了作者自己遇见的问题，希望姑姑Linda能给自己一些建议。
58．句意：如果你能提出一些想法，我将不胜感激。根据“some ideas”可知，此处是分享一些想法，can是情态动词，后加动词原形，share“分享”，是动词，故填(s)hare。
59．句意：然而，他大部分时间都在玩耍，课后很少复习功课。根据“However, he spends most of his time playing”可知，此处是他很少复习功课，seldom“很少”，是副词，故填(s)eldom。
60．句意：他大部分时间都在玩耍和放松自己。根据“he spends most of his time playing”可知，此处是他大部分时间都在玩耍和放松自己，短语spend+时间+doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，and连接并列成分，relax“放松”，是动词，此处用动名词，故填(r)elaxing。
61．句意：我的父母和我都很担心，如果他现在不采取行动，他明年甚至可能无法进入高中。根据“that he might not even be able to get into a senior high school next year if he doesn’t take a …right now.”可知，此处是David的父母很担心，are是系动词，后加形容词，worried“担心的”，是形容词，故填(w)orried。
62．句意：我的父母和我都很担心，如果他现在不采取行动，他明年甚至可能无法进入高中。根据“he might not even be able to get into a senior high school next year”可知，此处是如果他现在不采取行动，他明年甚至可能无法进入高中。短语take action“采取行动”，故填(a)ction。
63．(s)pend 64．(p)ick 65．(f)resh 66．(h)ospital 67．(n)ews
【分析】每年夏天作者去希腊旅行，都和住在离雅典大约45分钟的地方山姆大叔和波莉阿姨他们一起呆上几天。后来，山姆大叔因癌症生病住院，在作者他们赶到之前离世。作者非常怀念和他们一起度过的那些美好时光，他们安慰波莉阿姨，想念山姆大叔。
63．句意：每年夏天当我们去希腊旅游时，我们都会和他们呆上几天。此处填动词原形与would构成句子的谓语；根据下文“I remember all the fun things we would do there”我记得我们在那里会做的所有有趣的事情；可知此处指“花几天时间和他们在一起”；spend“花费……”；故填(s)pend。
64．句意：和波莉姨妈和山姆大叔一起，我们会从她的柠檬树上摘柠檬。根据下文“Drinking…lemonade”提示，可知此处指“从树上摘下柠檬，喝柠檬水”；故填(p)ick。
65．句意：喝着新鲜的柠檬水，吃着美味的杏仁，我们坐在一起聊天。上文“we would pick lemons off her lemon trees”从树上摘柠檬；可知“柠檬水是新鲜的”；空格在名词前，填形容词；fresh“新鲜的”；故填(f)resh。
66．句意：我们去希腊前不久，山姆大叔住院了。根据“Uncle Sam became very sick because of the cancer”得癌症；可知此处指“生病住院”；in hospital“住院”；故填(h)ospital。
67．句意：我们听到这个消息时非常难过。此处是宾语，在定冠词后，填名词；上文“He passed away before we could get there”我们到达之前，他就去世了；可知此处指“听到他去世的消息”；news“消息”；故填(n)ews。
68．(v)iew/(v)iews 69．(l)ike 70．(m)iss 71．(c)ity 72．(i)ndependent 73．(s)urprise 74．(a)dvice
【导语】本文作者通过讲述Gina作为交换生的经历，告诉我们相比旅游而言，生活在另一个国家才是体验当地文化的唯一方式。
68．句意：我们从酒店的房间欣赏美丽的风景，我们查阅旅游指南，参观热门的旅游景点，然后带着快乐的回忆和数百张照片回家！根据“We enjoy the nice...from our hotel room”及首字母提示可知，此处指欣赏美丽的风景，需填一个名词作宾语。view“风景”，可数名词，此处用单复数都可以。故填(v)iew/(v)iews。
69．句意：但是在另一个国家生活和学习是什么感觉呢？根据“But what’s it l...to live...”及首字母提示可知，此处指做某事会是怎么样，“What’s...like”意为“……怎么样”。故填(l)ike。
70．句意：她知道一开始语言会很难懂，她也知道她会思念家乡的家人和朋友，但她想体验真正的美国。根据“Gina Rossi decided to spend a year in the USA as an exchange student.”及首字母提示可知，去美国生活一年，她会思念家乡的亲人和朋友。miss“思念”，动词，情态动词后接动词原形。故填(m)iss。
71．句意：她说：“她不想去城市。”根据“Mead is a fairly small town, so it was ideal for her.”可知，此处指她不想去城市。city“城市”，可数名词，前有不定冠词a，故用单数。故填(c)ity。
72．句意：你必须非常自立，几乎每件事都要自己做。根据“...do almost everything on your own.”可知，几乎每件事都得自己做，所以必须非常自立。quite为副词，所以空处应填形容词independent“自立的”。故填(i)ndependent。
73．句意：有什么事让她惊讶吗？根据下文“I was expecting the food to be terrible,”及“But the family I stayed with enjoyed cooking, so in fact, it was really nice.”可知，这里讲述的是令她惊讶的事，所以空处应为surprise“使惊讶”，动词，助动词后用动词原形。故填(s)urprise。
74．句意：她给别人的建议呢？根据下文“If you decide to go on an exchange, you should join in with everything to make the most of the experience.”可知，这里讲的是Gina给别人的建议，所以空处应为advice“建议”，不可数名词。故填(a)dvice。
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