Module 10 The weather 汉译英 专练（含解析）外研版版英语八年级上册考试试卷

Module 10 The weather 汉译英 专练（含解析）外研版版英语八年级上册
1．他也许下周就能出院了。（may be）
2．恐怕他们不会欢迎像你这样的客人。(I’m afraid…)
3．尽管面临反对，他仍然坚持理想，毫不让步，这是他成为伟人的关键。（分词，非限定性定语从句）
4．她不仅喜欢游泳而且喜欢滑冰。(not only… but also…)
5．我相信你会在这里过得很愉快。
6．这个箱子很沉，没人能搬动它。 (so ... that ...)
7．她出生在一场暴风雨中。(in the middle of)
8．我们把粗的电线称为电缆。
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9．——气温是多少
——20到28摄氏度。
10．李军没有去上学时因为这雨天。
11．许多和你同龄的青少年也时常感到孤独。
12．厦门位于中国东南福建省。
13．这几天可能都是大晴天并且炙热。
14．她买那本杂志花了10元。 (pay ... for ...)
15．玲玲没有在唱歌，托尼也没有在唱歌。
16．六减六等于几？
17．那些医生感到筋疲力尽，但他们继续工作。
18．虽然汤姆很小，但是他却能照顾自己。(although)
19．万物被厚厚的白雪覆盖。
20．他时不时感到有点孤独。
21．因为我们忘记带伞，所以我们又湿又冷。
22．水已经结成了冰。
23．事实上，兔子没有人们的保护可能会变成菜肴。
24．现在我不时地感到有一点孤单。
25．虽然他已经超过65岁了，他很健康，而且仍然喜欢工作。
26．我们已经有好久没有见面了，但我们偶尔会发邮件保持联系。
根据括号内所给英文提示语将下列句子翻译成英语。
27．我昨天晚上10点到达了伦敦。 (arrive in)
28．这个箱子很沉，没人能搬动它。 (so ... that ...)
29．今天早上太阳什么时候出来的？ (come out)
30．你离开教室时，确保关上所有窗户。 (make sure)
31．她买那本杂志花了10元。 (pay ... for ...)
32．我一点也不喜欢雨天。
33．坐大巴去那儿可能会花费我们两个小时。
34．你最好不要在雨天开车去北京。
35．想象力强的人经常想出别人可能想不到的点子。（come up with）
36．她会时不时向山区的孩子捐赠一些书籍，她真善良。(It)
37．我们应该珍惜和家人、朋友在一起度过的时光。（might to）
38．清晨，一起可怕的交通意外发生了。
39．万物被厚厚的白雪覆盖。
40．尽管一些人可能不记得谁杀死了他，可是他们记得当他们听到这个消息时他们正在做什么。
41．然而，他们同意可能会花费许多年。
42．我建议休息一下，因为我觉得他们可能真的累了。
43．这一会儿还是晴空万里，过一会就是大雨滂沱。
44．他不时向我提出许多问题。(from time to time)
45．在潍坊，春季和夏季时不时地有暴风雨。(from ... to)
46．雨天太可怕了，我现在要是在澳大利亚就好了。
.
47．广州明天的天气怎么样
48．他明天可能回来。(may)
49．与西方国家相比，住在中国是多么安全呀！
50．厦门位于中国东南福建省。
.
51．太阳一会儿有可能会出来，所以我们晚点出去。
52．当医生们到那儿的时候，天正下着雪。
53．电脑可能会改变我们的生活，但是它们能使我们的生活变得更好吗？
54．尽管我父母很担心离开我，但是他们不得不出差离开几天。(Although)
55．她的丈夫过去很健康，现在偶尔看上去不健康。
56．尽管她父亲在公司里，但她那份工作却是靠自己得到的。
57．有时决心可能太难而执行不了。
58．尽管Sam是个美国人，但他非常喜欢中国菜。
59．这个女孩很聪明，但她没有停下努力学习。(stop)
60．在雨天高速驾驶很危险。
61．这场暴风雨摧毁了许多东西。
62．明天天气很可能会晴朗而炎热。（汉译英）
63．我昨天晚上10点到达了伦敦。 (arrive in)
64．今天完成这个工作是有可能的。
65． （句子翻译）
虽然日本比加拿大有更悠久的历史，但是日本比加拿大小多了。
66．暴风雨越大，我越害怕。（翻译句子，并写出句子结构。 ）
67．佛山作为一座古城而闻名。
68．今天早上太阳什么时候出来的？ (come out)
69．尽管天下着雨，我们仍想去爬山。
70．今天的气温可能是零下9℃到零下3℃之间。（minus）
71．因此，熊猫可能无处生存或无以为食。
72．在贵州，夏天不会很热，冬天不会很冷。
73．对我们来说，现在是复习(review)功课的最佳时间。
74．过量的工作和过少的休息可能会引起各种疾病。
参考答案：
1．He may be able to leave hospital next week.
【详解】he“他”，作主语；may be able to“也许能够”，情态动词may后接动词原形；leave hospital“出院”；next week“下周”，作时间状语，位于句尾。故填He may be able to leave hospital next week.
2．I am afraid they might not welcome a guest like you.
【详解】be afraid that恐怕…..后常接宾语从句，欢迎某人：welcom sb ,客人为guest,表示不确定语气可用may/might not do ,所以答案是：I’m afraid that they might not welcome a guest like you.
3．Although faced with objection, he still stuck to his dream and never gave up, which was the key reason why he became a great man.
【详解】尽管：although；面临反对：be faced with objection；仍然：still；坚持他的理想：stick to his dream；毫不让步：never give up；……的关键：the key；成为伟人：become a great man。分析句子时态可知，此句时态宜用一般过去时；根据题目要求，用过去分词“faced with objection”作状语，放在句首；非限定性定语从句用which引导，因此用“which was the key reason why he became a great man.”。故填Although faced with objection, he still stuck to his dream and never gave up, which was the key reason why he became a great man.
4．She enjoys not only swimming but also skating.
【详解】根据中文句意可知，此处描述一般事实，时态为一般现在时，主语为She；enjoy“喜欢”，主语为第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式enjoys；not only…but also…“不仅……而且……”；swim“游泳”，skate“滑冰”，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，所以此处要用动名词形式。故填She enjoys not only swimming but also skating.
5．I believe you will have a good time here.
【详解】I“我”；believe“相信”；此处是宾语从句。you作从句主语；have a good time“玩得开心”；here“这里”。根据句意可知从句应用一般将来时：will+动词原形。故填I believe you will have a good time here.
6．This box is so heavy that nobody can move it.
【详解】分析句子可知，此句时态是一般现在时。“如此……以至于……”翻译为so...that...，“沉”翻译为heavy，形容词作表语；“搬”翻译为“move”；nobody表示“没人”。注意首字母大写，故填This box is so heavy that nobody can move it.。
7．She was born in the middle of a rain storm.
【详解】她She；出生：be born；在……中in the middle of；暴风雨a rain storm。根据句意可知，本题为一般过去时，需用was born。故填She was born in the middle of a rain storm.
8．We call thick wires cables/We refer to thick wires as cables
【详解】结合语境可知句子要用一般现在时。我们：we；把……称作：call/refer to...as...；粗的电线：thick wires；电缆：cables。故填We call thick wires cables/We refer to thick wires as cables。
9．—What is the temperature —It’s between 20 and 28 degrees.
【详解】what’s是什么，the temperature气温。该句为特殊疑问句，what位于句首首字母应大写。It指代上文提到的气温，is是，between … and …在……到……之间，degrees度数。句子为陈述句，根据问句提示应用一般现在时，故填—What is the temperature —It’s between 20 and 28 degrees.
10．Li Jun didn't go to school because of the rainy day.
【详解】由语境可知本题的时态为一般过去时。“没有去上学”用didn’t go to school；“因为”用because of；“这雨天”用the rainy day。故答案为：Li Jun didn't go to school because of the rainy day.
11．Many teenagers of your age also feel lonely from time to time.
【详解】许多和你同龄的青少年many teenagers of your age；也also，用在句中；时常from time to time；感到孤独feel lonely。本句时态是一般现在时，故填Many teenagers of your age also feel lonely from time to time.
12．Xiamen is in Fujian province in the south-east of China.
【详解】给出中文句子是在陈述一般事实，用一般现在时。厦门位于福建省内部，福建位于中国内部，两处位置都用介词in；省province；中国东南部the south-east of China；介词短语做定语放在被修饰词的后面，故填Xiamen is in Fujian province in the south-east of China.
13．All these days are probably sunny and hot.
【详解】这几天：all these days；可能地：修饰形容词，probably；晴朗的并且炙热的：sunny and hot；句子是主系表的结构，主语是复数，be动词应用are。故填All these days are probably sunny and hot.
14．She paid 10 yuan for that magazine.
【详解】分析句子可知，此句时态是一般过去时。“花了……钱”翻译为“pay...for...”，人作主语，“那本杂志”翻译为“that magazine”。故答案为：She paid 10 yuan for that magazine.
15．Lingling isn’t singing, neither/nor is Tony.
【详解】sing“唱歌”；本句应该使用现在进行时，结构为be+doing；前半句为否定句，前半句的否定情况同样适用于后者，且后半句主语和前半句不一致，应使用结构“neither/nor+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”，且谓语动词的形式要和前半句保持一致。故填Lingling isn’t singing, neither/nor is Tony.
16．What’s 6 minus 6
【详解】减：minus；本句是疑问句，应用特殊疑问词what，表示“等于几”，表示加减乘除之类的运算应用单数形式，故填What’s 6 minus 6
17．Those/The doctors felt tired out, but they continued working/to work./Although/Though those/the doctors felt tired out, they continued working/to work.
【详解】分析句子可知，两个句子为转折关系，可以用连词but“但是”，或者though/although“尽管”来连接，两个词不能用在同一个句子。那些医生：those/the doctors；感到：feel；筋疲力尽：tired out；他们：they；继续：continue，后加动名词或动词不定式作宾语；工作：work。根据语境可知时态为一般过去时，故填Those/The doctors felt tired out, but they continued working/to work./Although/Though those/the doctors felt tired out, they continued working/to work.
18．Although Tom is young, he can look after himself.
【详解】虽然：although；年轻的，年幼的：young；能：can；照顾他自己：look after himself。结合语境可知，此题为although引导的让步状语从句，时态为一般现在时，从句中主语为Tom，第三人称单数，谓语动词be用is，用主系表“主语+be+形容词young”结构，主句中主语为he，情态动词can后接动词原形，look“看”，动词。故填Although Tom is young, he can look after himself.
19．Everything is covered with thick white snow.
【详解】be covered with…被……覆盖，是一个固定短语。everything每件事，万物，在句中作主语，谓语动词用单数；thick厚的；white snow白雪。故填Everything is covered with thick white snow.
20．He feels a little lonely from time to time.
【详解】句子用一般现在时，感到：feel，主语是he，谓语动词用单三feels；有点孤独：a little lonely；时不时：from time to time，状语，放句尾。故填He feels a little lonely from time to time.
21．We were wet and cold because we forgot to bring an umbrella./ Because we forgot to bring an umbrella, we were wet and cold.
【详解】根据中文情境可知，本句为because引导的原因状语从句，且主从句为一般过去时；“因为”译为“because”；“忘记做某事”译为“forget to do sth.”；“带伞”译为“bring an umbrella”；“又冷又湿”译为“be wet and cold”，因为是一般过去时，主语为“we”，所以“be”动词应该使用“were”。故填：We were wet and cold because we forgot to bring an umbrella./ Because we forgot to bring an umbrella, we were wet and cold.
22．Water has turned into ice.
【详解】turn into...意思是“转变成……”，句子的时态为现在完成时，其构成为have/has+过去分词。water水，为不可数名词，前面不用冠词，作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式故填Water has turned into ice.
23．In fact, rabbits may become dishes without people’s protection.
【详解】事实上in fact；兔子rabbits；可能may，其后接动词原形；变成菜肴become dishes；没有人们的保护without people’s protection。句子开头首字母大写。故填In fact, rabbits may become dishes without people’s protection.
24．I feel a little lonely from time to time.
【详解】句子用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形feel；系动词后作表语用形容词a little lonely“有一点孤单”；不时地：from time to time。故填I feel a little lonely from time to time.
25．Although he has already been over 65 years old, he is very healthy and still loves working.
【详解】超过65岁：over 65 years old；他很健康：he is very healthy；仍然喜欢工作：still love working。本句为“虽然”引导的让步状语从句，“虽然”可译为although，放句首需首字母大写。根据“已经”可知，从句用现在完成时。主句描述的是他的身体状况和喜好情况，应使用一般现在时，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填Although he has already been over 65 years old, he is very healthy and still loves working.
26．We haven’t seen each other for a long time, but we keep in touch with each other by sending e-mails from time to time.
【详解】根据“已经有好久没有见面了”可知前半句用现在完成时，再由“偶尔会发邮件保持联系”可知后半句用一般现在时。我们we；已经有……没有见面haven't seen each other；好久for a long time；但but；偶尔from time to time；（通过）发邮件by sending emails；保持联系keep in touch with each other。句子开头首字母大写。故填We haven’t seen each other for a long time, but we keep in touch with each other by sending e-mails from time to time.
27．I arrived in London at 10:00 last night. 28．This box is so heavy that nobody can move it. 29．What time did the sun come out this morning 30．Make sure you close all the windows when you leave the classroom. 31．She paid 10 yuan for that magazine.
【解析】27．句意：我昨天晚上10点到达了伦敦。
分析句子可知，此句时态是一般过去时。“到达”翻译为arrive in，“昨晚十点”翻译为at 10:00 last night。故答案为I arrived in London at 10:00 last night.。
28．句意：这个箱子很沉，没人能搬动它。
分析句子可知，此句时态是一般现在时。“如此……以至于……”翻译为so...that...，“重”翻译为heavy，“搬”翻译为“move”。故答案为This box is so heavy that nobody can move it.。
29．句意：今天早上太阳什么时候出来的？
分析句子可知，此句时态是一般过去时。“什么时候”翻译为what time，“出来”翻译为come out，“今天早上”翻译为this morning。故答案为What time did the sun come out this morning 。
30．句意：你离开教室时，确保关上所有窗户。
分析句子可知，此句时态是一般现在时，句型是祈使句。“确保”翻译为make sure，“关上所有窗”翻译为close all the windows，“离开教室”翻译为“leave the classroom”。故答案为Make sure you close all the windows when you leave the classroom.。
31．句意：她买那本杂志花了10元。
分析句子可知，此句时态是一般过去时。“花了……钱”翻译为“pay...for...”，“那本杂志”翻译为“that magazine”。故答案为She paid 10 yuan for that magazine.。
【点睛】例句：肖明太小了以至于不能独自去上学。
1.so... that... 如此……以至于……
Xiao Ming is so young that he can't go to school alone.
2.too...to... 太……而不能
Xiao Ming is too young to go to school alone.
3.形容词+enough+ to do 足够……去做某事
Xiao Ming isn't old enough to go to school alone.
32．I don’t like rainy days at all.
【详解】句子主语是第一人称I；“一点也不”是not...at all；“喜欢”是动词like；“下雨天”是rainy days，形容词修饰名词；此处是描述事实，所以应用一般现在时，变成否定要加助动词do，与not缩写成don't，故填I don’t like rainy days at all.
33．It will probably take us two hours to get there by bus.
【详解】根据中文提示可知，此处用It takes sb. some time to do sth.的固定句型，表“做某事花费某人一些时间”，又因为此处是“可能会花费我们两个小时”，所以事情还未发生，谓语时态应用一般将来时；probably“可能地”；two hours“两个小时”；get there“到达那里”；by bus“坐公交车”。故填It will probably take us two hours to get there by bus.
34．You had better not drive to Beijing on a rainy day.
【详解】你：you；作主语；最好不要做某事：had better not do sth；开车去北京：drive to Beijing；在雨天：on a rainy day，作时间状语。故填You had better not drive to Beijing on a rainy day.
35．Imaginative people often come up with ideas that others might not have thought of.
【详解】imaginative people：想象力强的人；come up with：想出；idea：主意，点子；others might not have thought of：别人可能想不到的，that引导定语从句，故填Imaginative people often come up with ideas that others might not have thought of.
36．It’s kind of her to donate books to the children in the mountain area from time to time.
【详解】根据中文及提示词可知，此处可以用it作形式主语，用It is adj of sb to do sth的结构，不定式作真正的主语，向山区的孩子捐赠一些书籍donate books to the children in the mountain area；时不时from time to time。善良的kind，故填It’s kind of her to donate books to the children in the mountain area from time to time.
37．We might to value/treasure/cherish the time we spend with our family and friends.
【详解】我们we，人称代词作主语；应该珍惜might to value/treasure/cherish，作谓语；和家人、朋友在一起度过的时光 the time we spend with our family and friends，此处是一个含有定语从句的主从复合句，先行词是time，句中省略了关系代词that，故填We might to value/treasure/cherish the time we spend with our family and friends.
38．In the early morning, a terrible traffic accident happened.
【详解】in the early morning“清晨”，a terrible traffic accident“一起可怕的交通意外”；happen“发生”，根据时间状语可知，此句是一般过去时，故填In the early morning, a terrible traffic accident happened.
39．Everything is covered with thick white snow.
【详解】be covered with… 被……覆盖；everything一切，即“万物”之意，在句中作主语，谓语动词用单数；thick厚的；white snow白雪。根据给出中文可知句子是一般现在时，故填Everything is covered with thick white snow.
40．Although some people may not remember who killed him, they remember what they were doing when they heard the news.
【详解】although“尽管”，引导让步状语从句；some people“一些人”；may no“可能”；remember“记得”；who killed him“谁杀死了他”，做remember的宾语； they remember
“他们记得”；what they were doing“他们正在做什么”，作remember的宾语；when they heard the news“当他们听到这个消息”，作时间状语。故填Although some people may not remember who killed him, they remember what they were doing when they heard the news.
41．However, they agree it may take hundreds of years.
【详解】根据给出中文可知，翻译的英文句子是含有宾语从句的主从复合句，主句部分是“他们同意”，宾语从句部分为“（它）可能会花费许多年”，两个句子都是一般现在时态；然而：however；同意：agree；可能：may，情态动词，后接动词原形；花费时间：It takes+时间；许多年：hundreds of years。所以主句为：they agree；宾语从句为：it may take hundreds of years，故填However, they agree it may take hundreds of years.
42．I suggest taking a rest because I think they may/might be really tired.
【详解】我建议做某事：I suggest doing sth.；休息一下：take a rest；因为：because；我认为：I think；他们可能累了：They may/might be tired；真正地：really。由语境可知，此题为一般现在时，“真正地”really副词，修饰形容词“累了”，放在形容词前。故填I suggest taking a rest because I think they may/might be really tired.
43．It’s very sunny one minute, but quite rainy the next.
【详解】这一会儿还是晴空万里，过一会就是大雨滂沱。根据be sunny晴天，be quite rainy大雨滂沱;故答案是It’s very sunny one minute, but quite rainy the next.
44．From time to time he fires many questions at me.
【详解】不时：from time to time；问题：question；向某人提出……：fire…at sb.；许多：many；分析句子可知，句子是一般情况，用一般现在时，主语是he，动词用第三人称单数fires；many后加名词复数。故填From time to time he fires many questions at me.
45．There are storms from time to time in spring and summer in Weifang.
【详解】根据中文提示可知，本句可用there be句型，storms作主语，描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，be用are；from time to time“时不时”；in spring and summer“春季和夏季”；in Weifang“在潍坊”，作地点状语。故填There are storms from time to time in spring and summer in Weifang.
46．Rainy days are terrible!I wish I were in Australia now
【详解】雨天：rainy days；太可怕了：terrible；我：I；现在：now；在澳大利亚：in Australia。根据语境可数，第一句陈述事实，应用一般现在时，句子结构是主系表，第二句表达的不可能实现愿望，应用虚拟语气，使用句型“I wish (that) +一般过去时的陈述句”。故填Rainy days are terrible! I wish I were in Australia now。
47．What will the weather be like/How will the weather be in Guangzhou tomorrow
【详解】询问天气的问句：What’s the weather like/How’s the weather ；在广州：in Guangzhou；明天：tomorrow，时间状语和地点状语放句尾。根据语境可知应是一般将来时，其谓语结构可以用“will+do”。故填What will the weather be like/How will the weather be in Guangzhou tomorrow？
48．He may come back tomorrow.
【详解】他：he，作主语，首字母大写；可能：may；回来：come back；明天：tomorrow；根据情态动词后接动词原形可知， He may come back tomorrow符合句意。故填He may come back tomorrow。
49．Compared with the Western countries, how safe it is to live in China!
【详解】根据中文句意可知，Compared with“与……相比”；Western countries“西方国家”；safe “安全的”；live in China“住在中国”。本句使用过去分词作状语，句子为感叹句，使用how+形容词+主谓！主语为动词不定式，it作形式主语。故填Compared with the Western countries, how safe it is to live in China!
50．Xiamen is in Fujian province in the southeast of China
【详解】厦门位于中国东南福建省。根据在内部用介词in，介词短语做定语放在被修饰词的后面Fujian province in the southeast of China中国东南福建省；故答案是Xiamen is in Fujian province in the southeast of China。
51．The sun will probably come out after a while, so let’s go out later.
【详解】根据中文句意可知，the sun“太阳”；probably“可能”；come out “出来”；after a while“一会儿”；so“所以”；let’s go out“我们出去”；later“晚点”。本句为一般将来时，so后的并列句为祈使句，故填The sun will probably come out after a while, so let’s go out later.
52．It was snowing when the doctors arrived there. （说明：除参考答案外的其他可接受答案均可酌情赋分。）
【详解】当……的时候：when；到那儿：arrive there；下雪：snow。结合语境可知，主句用过去进行时，主语“天”翻译为“It”，谓语“正下着雪”翻译为“was snowing”，时间状语从句用一般过去时，翻译为“when the doctors arrived there”。故填It was snowing when the doctors arrived there.
53．Computers may change our life, but can they make our life better
【详解】“可能会”用may，表示推测；“改变我们的生活”是change our life；“使……变得更好”用make…better；“我们的生活”是our life；“但是”用but。注意句子结构，后半句为一般疑问句。所以答案为：Computers may change our life, but can they make our life better
54．Although my parents were very worried about leaving me they had to go away on business for a few days.
【详解】根据提示词“Although”可知，本句是although引导的让步状语从句，此处时态为一般过去时。although尽管；my parents我父母；be worried about担心……，主语my parents为复数，be动词为were；leave离开；have to不得不，过去式为had to；go away离开；on business出差；for a few days几天。故填Although my parents were very worried about leaving me, they had to go away on business for a few days.
55．Her husband used to be a very healthy man, but now he looks unhealthy from time to time.
【详解】her husband她的丈夫，主语；used to过去常常；a very healthy man很健康；he looks unhealthy他看上去不健康；from time to time偶尔。第二句的时间状语是now，所以用一般现在时。句子的主语是he，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填Her husband used to be a very healthy man, but now he looks unhealthy from time to time.
56．Although her father is in the company, she got the job on her own.
【详解】根据句意可知，时态是一般过去时。although尽管，her father is in the company她父亲在公司里，she她，got the job on her own那份工作却是靠自己得到的。故填Although her father is in the company, she got the job on her own.
57．Sometimes the determination may be too difficult to carry out.
【详解】主语是“决心”，译为“the determination”；表示“可能”可以用“may ”，作谓语；“太……而不能”用“too…to”结构，too后加形容词difficult，to后加动词原形；“执行”译为“carry out”；时间状语“有时”译为“sometimes”，通常位于句首，因此整句译为“Sometimes the determination may be too difficult to carry out.”。故填Sometimes the determination may be too difficult to carry out.
58．Although Sam is an American, he loves Chinese food very much.
【详解】although“尽管”，引导让步状语从句；American“美国人”，an American“一个美国人”，love“喜欢”，Chinese food“中国菜”，very much“非常”，Sam是一个男孩的名字，用代词he代指。主语he是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填Although Sam is an American, he loves Chinese food very much.
59．The girl is very clever, but she doesn’t stop (never stops) studying hard./Although/Though the girl is very clever, she doesn’t stop (never stops) studying hard.
【详解】句子分为两个分句组成。前半句为主系表结构，the girl“这个女孩”，做主语，句子无明确时间标志，用一般现在时；clever“聪明的”，形容词，主语为第三人称单数，谓语应用is；后半句中，she“她”，做主语，stop“停止”，句子为否定句，主语为第三人称单数，应用doesn’t；也可用never“从不”，stop用第三人称单数形式stops；stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，study hard“努力学习”，study的动名词形式为studying。两句为转折关系，可用although“虽然”或but“但是”，但不能同时使用。故填The girl is very clever, but she doesn’t stop (never stops) studying hard./Although/Though the girl is very clever, she doesn’t stop (never stops) studying hard.
60．It’s dangerous to drive at high speed on rainy days.
【详解】结合中文提示可知，此处应用It’s adj to do sth的结构，高速驾驶drive at high speed；在雨天on rainy days；危险dangerous；故填It’s dangerous to drive at high speed on rainy days.
61．The storm broke many things apart.
【详解】考查汉译英。根据句意可知要用一般过去时。“这场暴风雨”译为“the storm”；“摧毁”译为“break sth. apart”；“许多东西”译为“many things”。事情已经发生，用一般过去时，break的过去式是broke。故答案为：The storm broke many things apart.
62．It may be sunny and hot tomorrow.
【详解】可能：may，情态动词，后跟动词原形；晴朗而炎热：be sunny and hot；明天：tomorrow；代词it表示“天气”。故填It may be sunny and hot tomorrow.
63．I arrived in London at 10:00 last night.
【详解】分析句子可知，此句时态是一般过去时。arrive in：到达；at 10:00 last night：昨晚十点；London“伦敦”；arrive的过去式是arrived；故填I arrived in London at 10:00 last night.
64．It is possible to finish the work today.
【详解】完成这个工作：finish the work；有可能的：possible；今天：today；根据句意“做什么事是怎样的”，可用句型结构“It is adj. to do sth.”，时间状语“today”后置。故填It is possible to finish the work today.
65．Although Japan is older than Canada, it is much smaller.
【详解】由中文分析，本句是although引导的让步状语从句，描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，从句用Japan is older than Canada表示“日本比加拿大有更悠久的历史”；主句主语用it指代Japan“日本”；much smaller“小多了”，句子为主系表，谓语用is。故填Although Japan is older than Canada, it is much smaller.
66．The bigger the storm, the more scared I was.
The+比较级，the+比较级
【详解】根据句意可知，本句用“The+比较级，the+比较级”结构，storm“暴风雨”，big“大的”，scared“害怕的”。根据句意可知，时态是一般过去时。故填The bigger the storm, the more scared I was.；The+比较级，the+比较级。
67．Foshan is famous as an ancient city.
【详解】作为……而闻名：be famous as；一座古城：an ancient city；描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是Foshan，be动词用is。故填Foshan is famous as an ancient city.
68．What time did the sun come out this morning
【详解】分析句子可知，此句时态是一般过去时。“什么时候”翻译为what time，特殊疑问词，“出来”翻译为come out，“今天早上”翻译为this morning。故填What time did the sun come out this morning
69．Although it is raining，we still want to climb the hill/mountain.
【详解】根据汉语可知，此句应是although引导的让步状语从句，从句应用现在进行时，主句用一般现在时；“尽管”为although；“下雨”为rain；“我们”为we；“仍”为still；“想要做……”为“want to do”；“爬山”为“climb the hill/mountain”。故填Although it is raining，we still want to climb the hill/mountain.
70．The temperature may be between minus nine and minus three degrees today.
【详解】今天： today；气温：the temperature，作主语；可能是：may be；在……之间：between...and...；零下9℃：minus nine degrees；零下3℃：minus three degrees。故填The temperature may be between minus nine and minus three degrees today.
71．As a result, pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat.
【详解】“因此”可译为“as a result”，位于句首单词，首字母要大写，可能may。无以生存和无以为食均可采用not+“have…to do”结构去翻译。故答案为As a result, pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat.
72．It’s never too hot in summer or too cold in winter in Guizhou.
【详解】描述客观情况，用一般现在时；主语是It，be动词用is；太热：too hot；太冷：too cold；永不会：never；或者：or；在夏天：in summer；在冬天：in winter；在贵州：in Guizhou。故填It’s never too hot in summer or too cold in winter in Guizhou.
73．It is the best time for us to review our lessons now.
【详解】It is the best time“是最好的时间”；for us“对于我们”；review our lessons“复习我们的功课”，此处应用动词不定式作后置定语修饰time，now“现在”。故填It is the best time for us to review our lessons now.
74．Too much work and too little rest may cause all kinds of diseases.
【详解】过量的工作too much work；和and；过少的休息too little rest；可能会may，情态动词后接动词原形；引起cause；各种all kinds of；疾病diseases。故填Too much work and too little rest may cause all kinds of diseases.
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