江苏省2023-2024高三上学期10月阶段性联考英语试卷(无答案 无听力音频 无听力原文)考试试卷

2023-2024学年第一学期高三阶段性联考
高三英语试卷
考试时间：120分钟 试卷总分：150
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place
A. In a store. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant.
2. Who is probably available for the meeting tomorrow
A. Sophie. B. Peter. C. James.
3. How much is Jack’s new jacket
A. $100. B. $130. C. $140.
4. Why does the woman have to change her flight
A. Her father is ill.
B. Her flight has been canceled.
C. She suffers from a heart attack.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A painting. B. A photo. C. An exhibition.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. When did the library close today
A. At 1 p. m. B. At 3p. m. C. At 5 p. m.
7. What worried the man
A. How to select books. B. How to return books. C. How to borrow books.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What will Charlie do after breakfast
A. Go running. B. Take a Spanish class. C. Go to the supermarket.
9. How long will the Spanish class last
A. For an hour. B. For two hours. C. For two and a half hours.
10. What will Charlie do together with Tom
A. Study for a test. B. Go to the theatre. C. Watch a football match.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. When did the woman go to New Zealand last year
A. In August. B. In October. C. In December.
12. Which place may be recommended by the woman’s friends
A. Milford Sound. B. Mount Cook. C. Lake Tekapo.
13. What does the woman think of her trip to New Zealand
A. Money-saving. B. Expensive. C. Tiring.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What are the speakers doing
A. Cooking a meal. B. Buying healthy food. C. Making a meal plan.
15. Why does the woman disagree with the suggestion of bacon
A. It’s not to her taste. B. It’s not quick to make. C. It’s not healthy enough.
16. What will the speakers have for lunch
A. Some potato chips and soda.
B. Sandwiches and a piece of fruit.
C. Salad and some chicken with rice.
17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Fellow workers. B. Chef and customer. C. Husband and wife.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What is the speaker trying to do
A. Introduce Earth Day. B. Organize a party. C. Promote a volunteer job.
19. Where can the participants meet
A. At West 36th Street & West River Parkway.
B. At East 44th Street & West River Parkway.
C. At East 45th Street & West River Parkway.
20. What are the participants required to do
A. Bring their own gloves. B. Bring their own lunch. C. Go there with a parent.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Black Valley, 63 kilometers from downtown Chongqing, is one of the best preserved natural wonders around the municipality. The national 5A-level scenic spot is a popular summer resort for sightseeing, forest adventures, outdoor camping, hunting and angling.
Located in Heishan town, Wansheng Economic Development Zone, the scenic spot spans over 103 square kilometers, 97 percent of which are covered by primitive forests. With over 110, 000 negative oxygen ions in each cubic centimeter of air, it is dubbed as a natural oxygen bar and “the most beautiful healthcare-themed valley.”
Black Valley is also known as “the natural gene bank of Chongqing and Guizhou regions” for the diversity of its rare plants and wildlife, including Cathaya argyrophylla, Davidia involucrata, Trachypithecus francoisi and clouded leopards.
Scenic spot level: AAAAA
Address: Heishan town, Wansheng Economic Development Zone, 63 kilometers from downtown Chongqing Opening hours: 8:30 am - 3:30 pm（peak season from November to February）, 9:00 am-3:00 pm（off season from March to October）
Ideal sightseeing season: from May to September
Tick et price: 60 yuan（$8. 72）during off season and 100 yuan during peak season, sightseeing bus and cable not included.
Notes:
1. It is recommended that tourists start from the higher southern area for a downward journey.
2. The average temperature is 18. 1 degrees.
3. It’s a good idea to experience the local folk culture of the Miao ethnic group, especially when you choose to visit in May when the traditional Caishan Festival of Miao ethnic group is celebrated.
21. What can we know about Black Valley
A. It lies in downtown Chongqing.
B. Plants and wildlife are rarely seen there.
C. The air is very high in negative oxygen ions there.
D. A visit there costs at most 100 yuan.
22. A best time for a visitor and lover of the folk culture to Black Valley is in
A. January. B. March. C. July. D. May.
23. Which section is the text taken from in a newspaper
A. Culture. B. Nature. C. Travel. D. Wildlife.
B
We journalists live in a new age of storytelling, with many new multimedia tools. Many young people don’t even realize it’s new. For them, it’s just normal.
This hit home for me as I was sitting with my2-year-old grandson on a sofa over the Spring Festival holiday. I had brought a children’s book to read. It had simple words and colorful pictures — a perfect match for his age.
Picture this: my grandson sitting on my lap as I hold the book in front so he can see the pictures. As I read, he reaches out and pokes（戳）the page with his finger.
What’s up with that He just likes the pictures, I thought. Then I turned the page and continued. He poked the page even harder. I nearly dropped the book. I was confused: Is there something wrong with this kid
Then I realized what was happening. He was actually a stranger to books. His father frequently amused the boy with a tablet computer which was loaded with colorful pictures that come alive when you poke them. He thought my storybook was like that.
Sorry, kid. This book is not part of your high-tech world. It’s an outdated, lifeless thing. An antique, like your grandfather. Well, I may be old, but I’m not hopelessly challenged, digitally speaking. I edit video and produce audio.
I use mobile payment. I’ve even built websites.
There’s one notable gap in my new-media experience, however: I’ve spent little time in front of a camera, since I have a face made for radio. But that didn’t stop China Daily from asking me last week to share a personal story for a video project about the integration of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei province.
Anyway, grandpa is now an internet star—two minutes of fame! I promise not to let it go to my head. But I will make sure my 2-year-old grandson sees it on his tablet.
24. What do the underlined words “hit home for me” mean in paragraph 2
A. Provided shelter for me. B. Worked quite well on me.
C. Took the pressure off me. D. Became very clear to me.
25. Why did the kid poke the storybook
A. He was angry with his grandpa. B. He disliked the colorful pictures.
C. He took it for a table t computer. D. He wanted to read it by himself.
26. What does the author think of himself
A. Socially ambitious. B. Digitally competent. C. Financially independent. D. Physically attractive.
27. What can we learn about the author as a journalist
A. He seldom appears on television. B. He lacks experience in his job.
C. He manages a video department. D. He often interview s internet stars.
C
Alaska’s Yukon River has faced major salmon（蛙鱼）shortages in recent years. Officials say record-high temperatures last year killed most salmon in the 3, 200-kilometer river before the fish were able to reproduce. The losses led Alaska to stop their salmon harvests in 2021 to make sure that enough fish survived to reproduce for another year.
The poor salmon harvests caused major financial losses to private fishing companies in the area. The die-off s also hurt native communities, which traditionally store the fish as a year-round food supply.
Last month, the U. S. Department of Commerce declared a disaster for Yukon River fishing for 2020 and 2021, making aid money available. Alaska has sent emergency fish shipments to areas affected by the salmon shortages.
Scientists have mostly blamed the problems on a series of heat waves in the Bering Sea and North Pacific Ocean from 2014 to 2019. The warm ocean waters affected salmon’s living in the sea before they returned to lay eggs.
Climate change may also be affecting what the salmon are eating. Fishing experts say young salmon are likely filling up on nutrient-poor food because warmer waters drive away healthier organisms （有机物） they normally feed on. “In my opinion, the salmon are starving with climate change,” said Brooke Woods in the Yukon River Inter-Tribal Fish Commission.
The effects of climate change on freshwater environments have also been studied. Vanessa von Biela is a biologist who looked at the rivers, streams and lakes where salmon live. Her team found that Chinook salmon show heat stress at temperatures above 18℃. They start dying above 20℃. In 2019, temperatures on the Alaskan side were above 18℃ for 44 straight days, a recent study found.
The effects of warming waters can be reduced by climate-driven glacier（冰川）runoff, which brings cooler water into rivers and streams. But scientists still expect salmon to begin slowly moving to new areas within Alaska. “Salmon will find a way,” said Biela. “but it’s going to be hard for communities in places where there might not be salmon anymore.”
28. What do the locals rely on salmon for
A. Scientific study. B. Food supply. C. Green tourism. D. Water improvement.
29. What did the declaration of the disaster bring about
A. Financial losses. B. Economic growth. C. Relief funds. D. Fast delivery.
30. Which of the following is the effect of climate change in Yukon River
A. Salmon there go short of nutritious food. B. Salmon there lose the ability to lay eggs.
C. No healthy organisms are left there. D. The temperature remains above 18℃ till now.
31. What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A. Measures to protect salmon are effective. B. Salmon will not find a way out of the crisis.
C. The amount of salmon will increase greatly. D. Salmon are likely to leave the river for survival.
D
Buying clothes for a special event, hiding the price tickets and returning them to the store the next day has for years been the method of economical shoppers. Today people are doing it just for social media.
A survey conducted by the credit card company Barclaycard revealed that nearly one in ten UK shoppers admits to buying clothing only to post photos on social media for likes. After the “cutfit（装束）of the day” makes it online, they return it to the store. According to Barclaycard, the “try before you buy” policy of online retailers（零售商）where people pay for clothing they order online after they try it on at home could be contributing to this rising trend.
But the rise of social media has meant that everyone, not just superstars, expects to build and maintain a personal brand. Since we’re documenting our lives and posting them online for public judgment, getting caught in the same outfits more than once should be avoided. And the cost of all those outfits of the day adds up, which makes returning a popular way.
There are brands that tailor clothes specifically for social media shoppers, like Fashion Nova. “These are clothes made for social media: meant to be worn once, photographed and abandoned,” Allison P. Davis wrote in her report about the brand. Another favorite of the social media age is Rent the Runway, which lets customers rent designer clothing for a fee.
Some, however, are moving in the opposite direction. Groups promoting “work uniforms” have increased greatly in recent years, aiming to free women from “the annoyance of clothing decisions”. The concept of the “capsule wardrobe”（胶囊衣柜）, which calls for purchasing a small number of high-quality pieces instead of lots of trendy throwaway clothes, is also making a comeback.
32. What does the survey by Barclaycard indicate
A. Some Britons over-order and return clothes. B. Britons try on clothes before online purchases.
C. Britons follow the fashion stars closely. D. Some Britons send outfits back after shoots.
33. What’s Fashion Nova’s special service
A. Renting chargeable designer clothes. B. Creating unique shopping experiences.
C. Offering customers single-use clothes. D. Helping shoppers improve their clothing style.
34. What’s the idea behind the “capsule wardrobe”
A. Better fewer, but better. B. Less addition, but more enjoyment.
C. Less uniform and more freedom. D. More choices and less annoyance.
35. What’s the purpose of the author to write the text
A. To compare different wearing trends. B. To criticize the “try before you buy” policy.
C. To introduce Britain’s new wearing trend. D. To advocate buying high-quality clothes.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Your success as a manager can be determined by how you interact with people. The role of a manager as a leader is an important part of these interactions. Leadership involves influencing colleagues so that they follow a given direction or goal. 36
The first is the “people function”. Here leadership helps to hold a group together and maintain the motivation of the group. 37 In this role the leader will ensure the group has sufficient funds to carry out its tasks. So a leader should be seen to have influence both outside the group and within the group.
Next comes the “task function”. Here leadership involves deciding what the tasks of the group of employees are and then making sure that they are carried out successfully.
The third is the “strategic function”. 38 A group of workers that knows what they are trying to achieve will be more efficient and better motivated than a group that doesn’t know what it’s supposed to be doing.
39 For example, how much power the manager has over the group, how well the manager knows the systems present in an organization and how many personal contacts the manager has within the organization.
Good communication is another crucial element to successful leadership. A good leader is aware both of the message to be communicated and of the importance of effective communication to influence members of the group. 40 It is essential to be a role model for the policies you advocate. And remember, always accept responsibility for your mistakes and don’t blame colleagues for things that you do badly. No one is perfect. Just remember this when you interact with colleagues.
A leader should act as an ambassador for the group.
B. Leadership here helps with the development of a sense of purpose and direction for the group.
C. It is often stated that leadership has three main functions within groups.
D. A manager’s ability to influence people depends on a range of factors.
E. Networking includes the ability to make and maintain useful contacts.
F. This shows that you are aware of the effort colleagues are putting into their work.
G. A manager’s behavior is a vital component of the message they communicate to colleagues.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Rain or shine, a Tibetan mailman, Tsering Chopa treks（跋涉） for long hours to deliver mail.
Pumachangthang in Tibet, China’s highest township, has very 41 oxygen level and the annual average temperature is -7℃. However, these weren’t the biggest challenges for a 42 service. A single 43 to all the six villages of less than 2, 000 people can be as long as 160 km. The extraordinary 44 required under such conditions needs no further explanation.
The 45 time for Tsering Chopa is between July and August each year, when students are waiting for their 46 letters from various universities. He recalls one summer he had to deliver mail to one student whose family had already moved away. He had to quiz（询问） neighbors several times for the new 47 . Even though the road to the village was 48 because of rain, he trekked for more than 20 km to finally deliver the letter. “I don’t mind the 49 , because it was my 50 to deliver the mail on time,” he says.
One night in February, 2019, a local resident Nyima Tsering’s daughter had fainted and 51 needed help. Knowing that, the mailman 52 a car right away and sent her to the county hospital. He also gave some 53 to the family for the girl’s treatment to help her recovery.
In 2019, Tsering Chopa 54 the China Youth May Fourth Medal. And he says, “It is a great 55 of what I do and a symbol of encouragement as well, to bring the world closer to them and take them closer to the world.”
41. A. intense B. light C. low D. high
42. A. consulting B. postal C. domestic D. public
43. A. trip B. holiday C. flight D. choice
44. A. diligence B. perseverance C. creativity D. curiosity
45. A. fastest B. best C. busiest D. earliest
46. A. admission B. recommendation C. application D. proposal
47. A. name B. idea C. address D. explanation
48. A. smoothed B. widened C. extended D. blocked
49. A. letters B. benefits C. hardships D. potentials
50. A. responsibility B. opportunity C. ability D. secret
51. A. originally B. desperately C. gradually D. possibly
52. A. hoped for B. arranged for C. kept off D. pulled over
53. A. cash B. changes C. bills D. comfort
54. A. declined B. missed C. received D. competed for
55. A. requirement B. attitude C. gratitude D. acknowledgment
第二节（共10小题： 每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Quyi is a general term for all kinds of talking and singing arts in China. It originated from oral literature, the talking and singing performances of ancient people. It refers 56 （primary） to storytelling, accompanied by body movements. There are many different types of quyi-performance in China, such as comic dialogues, degu, pingshu and shuanghuang, among 57 the crosstalk is most popular.
The crosstalk, also 58 （know） as xiangsheng in Chinese, a kind of folk art with “comic” dialogues began as 59 form of Street performance and is generally thought to have taken form in the late Qing Dynasty, particularly during the rule of the Xianfeng Emperor and the Tongzhi Emperor in the mid-1800s.
The crosstalk realizes 60 （it） artistic presentation by means of imitation, talking, teasing, and singing. The jokes 61 （hide） in the baofu, or “package”. When the right time comes, they are suddenly spilled out, just like the funny stuff being thrown out of a carefully, wrapped package, thus unexpectedly but logically with a second thought, 62 （cause） the audience to laugh. Most of the crosstalk 63 （story） come from daily life. Others are based on folk jokes, historic legends, events and word games. The stage props（道具）are quite simple: a fan, a handkerchief 64 a table will be adequate. Normally, a crosstalk performance is done by two people. Up to now, the crosstalk has become a nationwide 65 （entertain）loved by different walks of people.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66．假定你是李华。你的英国笔友Mike一直想来中国旅游，但由于疫情未能成行。请你写信告知他现在可以实现他的中国之旅。内容包括：
1．推荐景点：2．提供帮助；3．表达祝愿。
参考词汇：疫情：pandemic
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My husband and I enjoy seeing life through the eyes of our children. It’s amazing to watch as they discover their world.
While we were outdoors last summer enjoying the sunshine, our oldest daughter, Kaytlin, called me to the doorway. Beneath the steps was a baby red squirrel（松鼠）.
We watched it from a distance, not wanting to disturb it or scare off its mother. But after a long wait— and looking all around our house for signs of a nest or a mother—we realized the tiny squirrel was lost.
Shaking terribly, he was weak, thin, and hungry. We tried to find an expert to help, but the Inland Fisheries and Wildlife website showed that there were no wildlife experts in our area. After some quick research, we concluded that the best way to give the squirrel a fighting chance was to care for him ourselves. So a trip to the local store for milk and supplies was in order. More research taught us how much to feed him, how to estimate his age, how and when to wean（断奶）him, and that we should let him go as soon as he could survive on his own.
Our daughters and I took turns in feeding “Squirt.” Kaytlin took on the most responsibility. She taught him to eat from a bottle, and she woke in the night for his feeds.
To our relief, Squirt soon became healthy and strong. Within a few weeks he became more active. He would chatter（吱吱叫）for his next meal, playfully go around the girls, and lie down on them for sleep. It wasn’t long before he was weaned onto solid food and reintroduced to the wild.
His first few visits to the great outdoors were funny. Just like a child, he would play in the grass some and then run back to Kaytlin for safety. Soon she had him climbing trees and finding nest material.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
One day in the trees, Squirt met up with a family of gray squirrels.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
One night, Squirt didn’t come back to our house and it rained hard.