2023-2024学年陕西省高一考试11月联考(◼)z物理考试试卷

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2023-2024学年陕西省高一考试11月联考(◼)z物理试卷答案

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combinesmachineswithhumanbrains.hatdepimplante?34.Howcanwedeseribethemice'sperformaneA.Ratherbad.A.Theyareveryexpensive.C.TheycanbeaddedtoT-shirs.B.Theyareeasytobeinserted.B.Asexpected.D.Theycanbeusedinanylocalshop.29.Whatdoesthemeofoffcialandhisatellus?C.Surprisinglygood.A.ChipsreorethanmobilephonesD.Betterthanhuman's.B.Peoplenchipimplantsbingtrcked.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthemiceexperiment?A.Therulesofselectivityarefound.C.ChipimplantscninteracttheasilyB.Peoplecansaywhentocategorize.D.BiohaxhasagreatinfluenceonMexicanmarkets.C.Categorizationdevelopsovertime.30.Whatisthesixthparagraphmainlyabout?D.AlltheneuronsrespondatthesametimeA.Thelimitationsofchips.B.Thewideapplicationsofchips.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）C.Theeffortsofdifferentcompanies.31.Whichofthefollowingeanbethebesttitleforthetext?D.Theprocedureforboardingatrain根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空的处的最佳选项

选项中有两项为多余选项

A.HowSwedenbecomesacashlesscountryNegativethoughtpatternsareacommonconcem.ItisimporanttondertandhowoB.HowRadioFrequencyIDisappliedinSwedenpreventnegativethinkinginordertoreduceheiForyoC.WhySwedenishometobigmicrochipcompaniestochangeyournegativethinkinghabitsbythinkingmoreoptimistically.D.WhySwedesareinsertingmicrochipsintotheirbodies37Writealistofeverything,nomatterhowbigorsmall,thatyouarethankfulfor.Goodexamplesincludethingslikeyourfamily,lover,pets,comfortablehome,elc.ThiswillhelpyoutoDAlittlekidislookingatanewpicturebook.Suddenlyitpointstoapictureandshouts"chair"appreciatemanypositivethingsinyourlifebecauseteqreyoutshiftyourfostowhatyouhaveThekidmakestherightcall.butthatdoesnotseemparticularlyinterestingtous.Werecognizeallinsteadofwhatyoudonothave.Practicemindfulness.Engaginginmindfulnesstechniqueshasbeenshowntoreducenegativekindsofchairsas"chair"withoutanydifficulty.Forakid,however,thisisahugelearningprocess.automaticthoughts.Mindfulnesshelpsusshiftourfocusoffofthenegative.38.ShiftingItmustassociatethechairpicturedinthebookwiththechairsitalreadyknows-eventhoughtheyattentionontothepositivepreventsrumination(反复考虑)，anditisanessentialemotionalregulationmayhavedifferentshapesorcolors.Howdoesthechilddothat?copingskill.Liveinthepresent,notthefuture,andcertainlynotthepast.Theansweriscategorization.Everytimeachildmeetsachair,itstorestheexperience.BasedTreateachdayasanewopportunitytoachieveagoal.Lifegivesyounewchancesandonsimilaritiesbetweenthechairs,thechild'sbrainwillabstractthecharacteristicsandfunctionsofopportunitiesateverymoment.Settinggoalsforyourselfcanhelptofocusyourenergyonsomethingchairsbyformingthecategory"chair".Thisallowsthechildtolaterquicklylinknewchairstothepositiveinsteadofworryingaboutnegativethinking.Makegoalsthatareachievableandrealistic.Youcategoryandtheknowledgeitcontains.canuseaworksheetorcreateyourown.3Ourbraincategorizescontinuously."Withoutcategorization,wewouldnotbeabletointeractAcceptchange.Thiswillpreventyoufromslippingintonegativethoughtstellingyouthatlifeiswithourenvironmentasefficientlyaswedo,"PicterGoltstein,aseniorprofessorsays.Inotherouttogetyou,whenitisn't.Recognizethatchangeisapartoflife.Developpositivestatementsthawords:Wewouldhavetoleamforeverynewchairwemeetthatwecansitonit."Butthegeneralhelpyouacceptchangesuchas,“40,”or“Changeopensnewdoors.processesofcategorizationinthebrainarelargelyunknown,"headded.A.AcknowledgewhatyouaregratefulforSomescientiststestedwhethermicecategorizeinawaysimilartous.Todoso,theyshowedB.Focusonlyontheactivityyouareengagedinmicedifferentpicturesofdifferentpatternsandgavethemasortingrule.ThemicewereabletolearC.Everythingwillworkoutthewayit'ssupposedtotheruleandreliablysortedthegivenpattersintothecorrectcategory.TheyevenputpatternstheyD.Thingssimplyneverworkoutthewaywewanttohadnotseenbeforeintothecorrectcategories.Therefore,thestudydemonstratesforthefirsttimeE.Whenpeoplehavethisability,theyhavelessdepressionandanxietyhowwellmicecategorizeandapproachourabilityforabstraction.F.BegineachdaybyfocusingonwhatyouaregoingtodotoworktowardyourgoalsTheresearchersfoundthatcertainneurons(inabrainareabecameactivewhentheG.Thethoughtswehavecanimpactourdailylifeincludingouremotionsandbehaviorsmicesortedthepattems.Interestingly,differentgroupsofneuronsreactedselectivelytoindividual第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）categories.Afterobservingtheactivityofsuchneuronsfromthebeginningtotheendofcategory第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）leaming,theresearchersfoundthattheneuronsdidn'tacquiretheirselectivityimmediately,butonly阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳developeditlittlebylittleduringthelearningprocess.选项

32.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphtellus?Rachelhadahealthylifebothphysicallyandmentallytilloneunfortunatewinterevening.ItwasA.Learningshouldhappenwithjoy.B.Chairsareeasytorecognizeforkids.rainingcatsanddogs;everythingwaswet.Rachel'scatwentoutsideinthiscoldweather.SheC.Kidscangroupthingsofsimilarnature.D.Picturebooksareattractivetolittlekids.41himtobringhimbackinside.Hehidnearautilitypole().Sinceitrainedheavily33.WhyisPicterGoltsteinmentioned?thepolewaschargedand42totouch.Rachel,bentdownto43hercat.SheheldthepoleA.Toexplainhowtoineracteffectively.forsupportnot44itwascharged.Thepoleelectrocutedhersobadlythatshewasbarely45B.Totellthewaythebrainworkefficiently.secondsbeforeherdeath.Theelectrocutionresultedin46bothherarms,whichhadtobeC.Toshowhowtorecognizedifferentthingscutoff.D.TostresstheimporanceforiatioRachelhadtofacesucha(n)47accident.Peopleget48aboutlosingafinger.(2023届高=③联·英语第5页（共8页）】【2023届高三③联·英语第6页（共8页）】

2023-2024学年陕西省高一考试11月联考(◼)z物理第一部分

9.(4分)若以M表示水的摩尔质量,V表示液态水的摩尔体积,V表示标准状态下水蒸气的摩尔体积,为液态水的密度,为标准状态下水蒸气的密度,NA为阿伏加德罗常数,m、V0分别表示每个水分子的质量和体积,则NA=,VC(填“>”或“^4<")mon。

2023-2024学年陕西省高一考试11月联考(◼)z物理第二部分（待更新）

0、P三点在同一水平线上,M的下端与轨道相切处放置竖直向上的弹簧枪。现发射质量为m的小钢珠,小钢珠恰好从M点离开弹簧枪,从N点飞出落到OFP上距O点2R的Q点。不计空气阻力,重力加速度为g,,则该次发射()A.小钢珠在M点时,处于完全失重B.小钢珠经过N点时的速度大小为2gRC.小钢珠到达N点时对上管壁的压力大小为2mgD.小钢珠落到Q点时的速度方向与OP间的夹角为45^