Unit 1 Do you want to watch a game show? SectionB（3a-SelfCheck）课时练习卷（含解析）考试试卷

鲁教版（五四学制）英语七年级下册Unit 1 Do you want to watch a game show Section B（3a-Self Check）课时练习卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、汉译英：单词/短语
预习课文，汉译英。
1．装扮；乔装打扮 ________
2．代替；替换 ________
3．干得好 ________
4．来自 ________
二、完成句子
5．《花木兰》是一部令人激动的动作电影。
Mulan is an ________ ________ movie.
6．她装扮成男孩儿，替父从军。
She ________ ________ like a boy and ________ her father’s ________ to fight in the army.
7．我认为这个演员演花木兰演得很好。
I think the actress ________ Mulan’s ________ well.
三、多句选词填空
be ready to, information, open, dress up, think of, famous for,can’t stand, scary, love, famous as
8．Tai’an is _______________ Mount Tai.
9．—What does he ________ the Chinese food
—Delicious.
10．—Who ________ as a rabbit at the party last night
—Tom did.
11．—It’s too hot. Would you mind _________ the door
—No problem.
12．They ________ have the English exam.
13．I expect to learn some interesting ____________ from the news.
14．Her sister _____________ the soap opera. That’s her favorite.
15．I ________ going shopping with my mother. It’s crowded in the store.
16．The movie is too ___________, so few people like watching it.
17．He is _________ a great inventor in the world.
四、单项选择
18．Helen doesn’t feel well today, so I am taking ________ place to give you English lessons.
A．her B．my C．a D．/
19．Mrs. Zhang is 52 years old, but she always dresses up ________ a girl.
A．of B．as C．for D．in
20．—What do you think of the movie Gravity
—I think it’s ________, but someone thinks it’s much too ________.
A．interesting enough; bored
B．enough interesting; boring
C．interesting enough; boring
D．enough interesting; bored
21．— Mary is very busy this week. She can’t join the singing group.
— Don’t worry. Judy can ___________.
A．ask for help B．take her place
C．come here D．stay with us
22．This film isn’t _______ so that nobody is ________ in it.
A．interesting; interested B．interested; interesting
C．interesting; interesting D．interested; interested
23．— Has Jane done the washing yet
— You cannot her to do such a thing.
A．want B．hope C．expect D．wish
24．They are going to buy a house ________ a garden and a garage.
A．in B．with C．at D．of
25．When Tom retired from the company, Peter his place.
A．took B．got C．made D．put
五、阅读单选
Little Tom likes cartoons very much. When the cartoons begin on TV, he does nothing until they’re over. Sometimes he’d rather (宁可) wait for a long time and go to bed late. In the morning his mother has to wake him up, or he’ll be late for school.
Yesterday Tom heard there would be an interesting cartoon today. This morning, as soon as he got up, he turned on the television, but he didn’t see the program on it. He had to have breakfast and then go to school. After school he ran home while his mother was cooking supper in the kitchen. He hurried to the sitting room and turned on the television again, but he couldn’t find the cartoon. He rushed into the kitchen and asked his mother for help.
“It’s only five now.’’ said the woman. “Your program will be after supper.”
“Well, let’s have supper right now!”
26．Tom goes to bed late sometimes, so ___________.
A．his mother has to wake him up
B．he goes to school by bus
C．he can wake himself up in the morning
D．he has to go to school without breakfast
27．Tom spends much time ________ when he’s free.
A．playing football
B．watching football matches on TV
C．doing his homework
D．watching cartoons on TV
28．__________, so he turned on the television after getting up this morning.
A．Tom thought he had some time left
B．Tom didn’t know when the cartoon would begin
C．Tom wanted to know the important news
D．Tom hoped to watch a TV play
29．Tom was afraid , so he ran home.
A．to miss the interesting cartoon
B．to miss the last bus
C．he would be hungry
D．he had little time to finish his homework
30．The last sentence “Well, let’s have supper right now! ” means “_________”.
A．he is hungry now
B．the dinner is delicious
C．he wants to go to bed early
D．he wants to watch TV now
六、多任务混合阅读
根据短文内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，然后完成第5题。
Who designed(设计) the first helicopter(直升机) Who painted one of the most famous pictures in the world ________ There is an answer to all these questions—Leonardo da Vinci.
Leonardo may have been the greatest genius(天才) people have ever known. He lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his inventions seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. ________ But scientists say idea would have worked.
Leonardo wasn’t just an inventor. ________ By the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master painter, and as he got older he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways before he was ready to paint.
________ You may know one of his most famous works—the smiling woman known as the Mona Lisa.
A．Of course, he couldn’t build a helicopter with the things he had.
B．Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintings are still with us today.
C．Who knew more about the human body than most doctors
D．He was one of the greatest artists of his day.
31．________
32．________
33．________
34．________
35．What was not mentioned in the passage
A．Leonardo was a famous inventor.
B．Leonardo knew more about the human body.
C．Leonardo drew the helicopter.
D．Leonardo painted the most famous painting in the world.
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．dress up 2．take one’s place 3．do a good job 4．come from/be from
【解析】1．“装扮；乔装打扮”是动词短语dress up。故填dress up。
2．“代替；替换”可用动词短语take one’s place，其中one’s指代“某人的”。故填take one’s place。
3．“干得好”可用动词短语do a good job，其中good为形容词修饰名词job。故填do a good job。
4．“来自”可用动词短语come from或用介词短语be from。故填come from/be from。
5． exciting action
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“令人激动的动作”，“令人激动的”对应英文单词exciting，“动作”对应英文单词action，是形容词和名词作定语，故填exciting；action。
6． dresses up takes place
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“装扮”和“替”两个谓语动词，其中“装扮”对应英文短语dress up，“替”对应英文短语take place；由主语“She”可知谓语动词应用第三人称单数，dress的第三人称单数是dresses，take的第三人称单数是takes，故填dresses；up；takes；place。
7． played role
【详解】play“扮演”，role“角色”，“扮演角色”发生在过去，时态为一般过去时，play用过去式played。故填played；role。
8．famous for 9．think of 10．dressed up 11．opening 12．are ready to 13．information 14．loves 15．can’t stand 16．scary 17．famous as
【解析】8．句意：泰安因为泰山而出名。根据“Tai’an is ... Mount Tai.”可知，此处表示泰安因为泰山而出名，be famous for“因为……而出名”，故填famous for。
9．句意：——他认为中国食物怎么样？——非常好吃。What does sb think of sth“某人认为某物怎么样”。故填think of。
10．句意：——谁在昨天晚上的聚会上，装扮成一只兔子？——汤姆。根据“... as a rabbit”可知，此处指装扮成兔子，dress up as“装扮成”，根据时间状语“last night”可知此处用一般过去时，故填dressed up。
11．句意：——天太热了。你介意打开窗户吗？——不介意。根据“It’s too hot.”可知，天热因此询问是否介意打开窗户，open“打开”符合语境，mind doing sth“介意做某事”，故此处用动名词opening。故填opening。
12．句意：他们准备参加英语考试。根据“... have the English exam”可知，此处表示准备参加考试，be ready to do sth“准备做某事”，主语they是复数， 故谓语用复数形式，故填are ready to。
13．句意：我期望从新闻上学习一些有趣的信息。根据“from the news”可知，此处表示从新闻中获得信息，information“信息”，是不可数名词，故填information。
14．句意：她的姐姐喜欢肥皂剧。那是她最喜欢的。根据“That’s her favorite.”可知，此处表示她最喜欢的，主语Her sister是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填loves。
15．句意：我无法忍受和我的母亲一起购物。在商店里太拥挤了。根据“It’s crowded in the store.”可知，此处表示商店里拥挤，因此我不喜欢，因此是无法忍受的。can’t stand“不能忍受”。故填can’t stand。
16．句意：那部电影太吓人了，所以很少有人喜欢看它。根据“so few people like watching it.”可知，因为电影吓人，所以很少人喜欢它，修饰名词movie，故此处用形容词，故填scary。
17．句意：他作为世界上一名伟大的发明家而出名。根据“He is ... a great inventor”可知，他作为一名发明家而出名，be famous as“作为……而出名”，故填famous as。
18．A
【详解】句意：海伦今天感觉不好，所以我代替她给你们上英语课。
考查固定搭配。take one’s place“代替某人”，此处指代替Helen，故此处用代词her。故选A。
19．B
【详解】句意：张太太52岁了，但她总是打扮得像个女孩。
考查介词辨析。of属于……的；as作为，像；for为了；in在……里面。dress up as“打扮成……”，是固定短语。故选B。
20．C
【详解】句意：——你认为《地心引力》这部电影怎么样？——我认为它是足够有趣的，但是有人认为它非常无聊。
考查enough的用法及形容词辨析。interesting有趣的，bored厌烦的，表示人的感受；boring无聊的，修饰事物。enough修饰形容词时，位于形容词的后面，故用interesting enough，排除B、D。第二空描述电影，故用形容词boring。故选C。
21．B
【详解】句意：——玛丽这周非常忙碌。她不能加入歌唱组。——不要担心。朱迪能代替她。
考查动词短语。ask for help请求帮助； take her place代替她；come here到这里来； stay with us和我们待在一起。根据“She can’t join the singing group.”可知，玛丽不能来了，因此朱迪要代替她。故选B。
22．A
【分析】
【详解】句意：这部电影不是令人感兴趣的，因此没有人对它感兴趣。
考查形容词辨析。interesting令人感兴趣的，修饰事物；interested感兴趣的，修饰人。第一个空修饰the film，所以用interested。第二个空修饰nobody，所以用interesting，故选 A。
23．C
【详解】试题分析：句意：－珍尼洗衣服了吗？－你不能期待她做那样的事情。A. want要，想要；B. hope希望；C. expect期待；D. wish希望，祝愿。expect sb. to do sth. 意为“期望某人做某事”, 符合句意。故选C。
考点：考查动词辨析。
24．B
【详解】句意：他们打算买一栋带花园和车库的房子。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面；with带有；at在；of……的。根据“buy a house...a garden and a garage.”可知是买一栋带有花园和车库的房子。故选B。
25．A
【详解】句意：当汤姆从公司退休了，彼得代替了他。
考查动词词义辨析。took 拿走；got获得；made制作；put放。根据“When Tom retired from the company”可知，这里指彼得代替了他，take one’s place意为“代替某人”。故选A。
26．A 27．D 28．B 29．A 30．D
【导语】本文介绍了汤姆喜欢看卡通片。当他听说今天有一个有趣的卡通片，他一起床就打开电视，但是那个节目还没有上演。于是他去上学。他放学后就跑回家，打开电视还没有看见那个节目。他妈妈告诉他那个节目在晚饭后，于是他说：“让我们现在吃晚饭吧”。
26．细节理解题。根据“In the morning his mother has to wake him up”可知，汤姆有时睡得晚，所以他的母亲不得不在早上喊醒他，故选A。
27．推理判断题。根据“Little Tom likes cartoons very much. When the cartoons begin on TV, he does nothing until they’re over.”可知，小汤姆有空的时候，她在电视上看很长时间卡通片，故选D。
28．推理判断题。根据“Yesterday Tom heard there would be an interesting cartoon today. This morning, as soon as he got up, he turned on the television, but he didn’t see the program on it.”可知，因为小姆不知道这个卡通片什么时候开始，所以他早上一起来就打开电视，故选B。
29．推理判断题。根据“After school he ran home while his mother was cooking supper in the kitchen. He hurried to the sitting room and turned on the television again, but he couldn't find the cartoon.”可知，他害怕错过那个卡通片，所以他跑回家，故选A。
30．推理判断题。根据“‘It’s only five now,’ said the woman. ‘Your program will be after supper.’ ‘Well, let’s have supper right now!’”可知，小汤姆得知他喜欢的节目在晚饭后，于是他想吃晚饭，他认为吃了晚饭就可以看那个节目，故推断他这里的意思是想要看那个电视节目。故选D。
31．C 32．A 33．B 34．D
35．D
【导语】本文介绍了著名艺术家达·芬奇的生平和他的才华。
31．根据“There is an answer to all these questions—Leonardo da Vinci.”可知，此处是一个问题。选项C“谁比大多数医生更了解人体？”符合语境。故选C。
32．根据“But scientists say idea would have worked.（达·芬奇的想法起了作用）”可知，此处表示他没有建造飞机。选项A“当然，他无法用他拥有的东西建造直升机”符合语境。故选A。
33．根据“By the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master painter, and as he got older he became even more famous.”可知，他的很多画今天我们还能看见。选项B“Leonardo的许多精彩画作至今仍在我们身边。”符合语境。故选B。
34．根据“You may know one of his most famous works—the smiling woman known as the Mona Lisa.”可知，达·芬奇还是一名艺术家。选项D“他是当时最伟大的艺术家之一。”符合语境。故选D。
35．根据“Who designed(设计) the first helicopter(直升机) Who painted one of the most famous pictures in the world ...There is an answer to all these questions—Leonardo da Vinci.”；“Leonardo wasn’t just an inventor.”可知，文中提到了达·芬奇设计了直升飞机，画出来世界上最著名的画之一，还是一名伟大的发明家，但是没有提到他画出了世界上最伟大的画。故选D。
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答案第1页，共2页