鲁教版（五四学制）英语七年级下册Unit 6单元测试卷（含解析）考试试卷

鲁教版（五四学制）英语七年级下册Unit 6单元测试卷2
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、完形填空
I’m going to have a party at home tomorrow evening. I told my mother that she needn’t do ____1____ for me. This time I ____2____ to do everything by ____3____. I hope to make the party a nice one.
I ____4____ invitations to all my good friends this morning. Now I’m thinking about ____5____ I should do tomorrow. I need to clean my house ____6____ decorate(装饰) it tomorrow morning. Tomorrow afternoon I need to do some shopping. I plan to ____7____ some snacks(小吃), drinks and fruits. There are too many things to do, so I think it ____8____ be a very busy day for me tomorrow.
The party will begin ____9____ 6:30 p.m. I will be ____10____ to play with my friends. Oh, I can’t wait!
1．A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something
2．A．ask B．let C．decide D．know
3．A．I B．me C．myself D．her
4．A．sent B．received C．had D．accepted
5．A．when B．what C．why D．where
6．A．but B．or C．and D．while
7．A．buy B．sell C．eat D．make
8．A．must B．can C．can’t D．need
9．A．on B．in C．at D．over
10．A．excited B．sad C．surprised D．exciting
二、阅读单选
Dear Jane and Bob,
I’m writing to invite both of you to my 15th birthday party on Saturday, November 19th. We’re having dinner at a restaurant and then having a party at my house. I would like both of you to come if you can. If you need a place to stay for the night, you can sleep on the floor in our sitting room, but bring a sleeping bag, please! Ha! Ha! It’s only a joke. If you want to stay at my home for a night, please tell me.
The dinner is at Mama Mia’s, a good Italian restaurant. It begins at 7:30 p.m. You can take the train which leaves Liverpool Street, London at 5:00 p.m. and arrives in Cambridge at 6:45 p.m. Then we will have the birthday party at my house at about 8:30 p.m. My mother will make a birthday cake and some snacks for us. I think they must be delicious. I hear that you have some nice CDs. Could you please bring them to my party and enjoy the music with us I believe we will have a good time.
Hope you can come!
Yours,
Debbie
11．When is Debbie’s birthday
A．On Saturday. B．On Sunday.
C．On November 12th. D．On November 14th.
12．What may Jane and Bob take to the party
A．A sleeping bag. B．A birthday cake.
C．Some snacks. D．Some nice CDs.
13．Where will they have dinner
A．At Jane’s home. B．At Debbie’s home.
C．At a British restaurant. D．At an Italian restaurant.
14．How long does it take Jane to take the train
A．One hour and fifteen minutes. B．One hour and forty-five minutes.
C．Two hours and a half. D．Two hours and forty minutes.
15．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Debbie is 13 years old. B．They’ll sleep on the floor that night.
C．They’ll have the party in the park. D．Maybe they’ll have a good time.
Peter wondered why he didn’t have many friends. The reason was that he was always taking, never giving.
One day Peter told Bill, “I’d like to give a party on Saturday. I’d like you to come and bring Martha, too. ”“Thanks, Peter. We’d be happy to come. ”“Perhaps you’d like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. I’m sure everyone will want you to sing for us. ”That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next, he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake. “You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery. ”Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn’t forget to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed.
The party was a big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said “Thank you. ”to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said, “Thanks for the invitation. ”
16．The party was held　　　.
A．at Peter’s house B．in a large hall C．at Peter’s friends’ house D．in a secret place
17．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Betty made the best cake. B．Mary Jackson sang well.
C．Bill played the violin well. D．The Jack-sons did hard work for the party.
18．　　　liked Peter.
A．Many of his friends B．Few people C．Everyone D．All his friends
19．Peter　　　to give the party.
A．tried his best B．did nothing C．only invited some friends D．did everything
20．From the story, we can see Peter was　　　.
A．a warm-hearted man B．good at making friends
C．a selfish man D．a welcomed friend
三、根据首字母填空
21．—Can you help me with the chores
—C________, Mom.
22．He solved the problem by h________. Nobody helped him.
四、根据汉语提示填空
23．What ________（其他的）should we do
24．Don’t be ________ (发怒的) with your son. He is only a little child.
25．The first ________（步骤）is very important.
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空
26．_______ (watch) TV for a long time is bad for your eyes.
27．He had a hard time _______ (climb) the mountain on the snowy day.
28．If I become a doctor when I grow up, I _______ (be) able to help others.
29．Don’t worry. We have enough time _______ (do) the work.
30．Children like eating potato _______ (chip).
六、多任务混合阅读
Dear Lucy,
①谢谢你的邀请。 I really wish I could go camping with you. But I have to say sorry to you. I’m too busy next week!
On Monday, I’d like to see the doctor. There is something wrong with my eyes. I can’t see people or things a little far from me clearly. Maybe I should wear a pair of glasses. You know I’m on the basketball team of our school. On Tuesday, we will have a basketball game. On Friday morning, we’ll have an English test, so on Wednesday and Thursday I have to stay at home and prepare for it. ②On Friday afternoon, I’m going to a concert. My favorite star Jay Chou is coming. I like his music very much.
Well, have a good time! And please write to me after you come back from camp.
Yours,
Jenny
31．Will Jenny go camping with Lucy
__________________________________
32．What should Jenny do about her eyes
__________________________________
33．将画线句子①译成英语。
__________________________________
34．将画线句子②译成汉语。
__________________________________
35．Jenny will do the following things except(除了) ________.
A．studying for a test B．going to the movies C．seeing a doctor D．going to a concert
七、书信作文
36．Mike是一名中学生，他沉迷于电脑游戏，并因此影响了学习。假如你是Jack，作为Mike的好朋友，你打算怎么帮助他呢？请根据下面所给的提示写一封60词左右的信（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
提示：give up; waste… time; be interested in; have a great time
Dear Mike,
Thanks for your letter. I am sorry to hear that you are in trouble now. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I think if you keep working hard, you’ll have a great time at school with your good friends.
Yours,
Jack
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参考答案：
1．A 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．A
【导语】本文讲述了作者打算举行一个聚会，由于承诺妈妈她不用做任何事情，所以他只有靠自己把聚会的所有事宜准备妥当，虽然很累，但很开心。
1．句意：我告诉妈妈，她不需要为我做任何事。
anything任何事；everything每件事；nothing无事；something某事。本句是否定句，用anything，表示“任何事”，故选A。
2．句意：这次我决定自己做一切事情。
ask问；let让；decide决定；know知道。根据“This time I...to do everything”可知，是决定自己做，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，故选C。
3．句意：这次我决定自己做一切事情。
I我；me我；myself我自己；her她。by oneself“独自，自己”，故选C。
4．句意：今天早上我向我所有的好朋友发出邀请。
send发送；receive收到；have有；accept接受。根据“I...invitations to all my good friends”可知，是给朋友发出邀请，故选A。
5．句意：现在我在想明天该做什么。
when何时；what什么；why为什么；where哪里。此处是宾语从句，引导词在从句中作宾语，故选B。
6．句意：我明天早上需要打扫和装饰我的房子。
but但是；or或者；and和；while当……时。前后两句构成并列关系，用and连接，故选C。
7．句意：我打算买一些零食、饮料和水果。
buy买；sell卖；eat吃；make做。根据“Tomorrow afternoon I need to do some shopping.”可知，打算去买东西，故选A。
8．句意：有太多的事情要做，所以我想明天对我来说一定是非常忙碌的一天。
must必须，一定；can能；can’t不能；need需要。根据“There are too many things to do”可知，有很多事要做，所以一定很忙，故选A。
9．句意：晚会将在下午6:30开始。
on其后加星期或具体的时间；in其后加早中晚/月份/季节/年份等；at其后加点钟；over超过。“6:30 p.m.”是时间点，用at，故选C。
10．句意：和我的朋友玩我会很激动。
excited激动的；sad悲伤的；surprised惊讶的；exciting令人激动的。根据“I will be...to play with my friends.”可知，和朋友一起玩会很激动，修饰人，故选A。
11．A 12．D 13．D 14．B 15．D
【导语】本文是一封邀请信。黛比邀请简和鲍勃来参加她15岁的生日聚会。信中描述如何庆祝生日，如何来参加生日聚会等内容。
11．细节理解题。根据“I’m writing to invite both of you to my 15th birthday party on Saturday, November 19th.”可知，黛比的生日是11月19日星期六，故选A。
12．细节理解题。根据“ I hear that you have some nice CDs. Could you please bring them to my party and enjoy the music with us ”可知，简和鲍勃应该会带一些不错的CD去参加聚会，故选D。
13．细节理解题。根据“The dinner is at Mama Mia’s, a good Italian restaurant.”可知，晚餐在妈妈咪呀，一家意大利餐馆。故选D。
14．细节理解题。根据“You can take the train which leaves Liverpool Street, London at 5:00 p.m. and arrives in Cambridge at 6:45 p.m.”可知，火车用时1小时45分钟，故选B。
15．推理判断题。根据“I believe we will have a good time.”可知，他们应该会玩得很开心，故选D。
16．C 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．C
【分析】本文讲述的是Peter没有太多的朋友，原因是他只知道索取，而不知道奉献。Peter想举行一个聚会，他向Bill借了小提琴，让Bill和Martha一起唱歌，向Betty借了蛋糕，甚至还向Jim和Mary借了房子来举行聚会，从每个人那里他都借了点东西，但是他却什么都不做。所以当最后聚会结束，大家离开的时候，客人们向每个人都表示了感谢，而只对Peter邀请表示感谢。
16．细节理解题。根据短文第二段描述“He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed.”可知他的聚会是在朋友Jim 和Mary的家里举办的，故选C。
17．判断正误题。根据短文第二段描述Perhaps you’d like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. 可知是Bill和Martha唱歌好，而不是Mary Jackson，故选B。
18．推理判断题。根据第一段描述“Peter didn’t know why he didn’t have many friends. The reason was he was always taking, never giving.”可知皮特只索取，不付出，没有几个人喜欢他，故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据文章最后一句话To Peter they just said, "Thanks for the invitation."对彼得只是说，“谢谢你的邀请。”可知对于这个晚会，他并不是什么都没做，他邀请了这些朋友们，故B选项说他什么也没做不准确，故答案选C。
20．推理判断题。根据这篇短文的意思我们知道，Peter只想着能从别人那里得到什么，自己从不奉献，所以他的朋友很少。从文章中给的这个例子我们可以看出，为了举行聚会，他向每个人都借了一些东西，甚至还跟朋友借房子举行聚会，因此Peter是一个很自私的人，所以选C。
21．(C)ertainly
【详解】句意：——你能帮我做家务吗？——当然可以，妈妈。根据“Can you help me with the chores ”可知，下文回答是“当然可以”，certainly“当然”，表示同意所陈述的事，注意首字母大写，故填(C)ertainly。
22．(h)imself
【详解】句意：他自己解决了这个问题。没人帮他。根据“Nobody helped him.”可知，上文是靠自己解决问题。短语by oneself“靠某人自己”，主语是he，反身代词用himself，故填(h)imself。
23．else
【详解】句意：我们还应该做什么？“其他的”英文表达是“else”，常与疑问词及不定代词连用，故填else。
24．angry
【详解】句意：不要对你的儿子发怒，他只是一个孩子。“发怒的”英文表达是angry，形容词，be angry with sb“对某人生气”，固定搭配，故填angry。
25．step
【详解】句意：第一步是非常重要的。“步骤”英文表达是“step”，后面的系动词是is，所以应该用单数形式，故填step。
26． Watching　
【详解】句意：长时间看电视对你的眼睛有害。本题缺少主语，watch“看”为动词，作主语要用动名词形式watching，句首单词首字母大写，故填Watching。
27．climbing　
【详解】句意：他在雪天里艰难地爬山。have a hard time doing sth.“做某事很困难”，固定搭配，此处填动名词形式。故填climbing。
28．will be　
【详解】句意：如果我长大后成为一名医生，我就能帮助别人。由if 引导的条件状语从句中，从句为一般现在时，那么主句用一般将来时。故填will be。
29．to do
【详解】句意：别担心。我们有足够的时间做这项工作。have enough time to do sth“有足够的时间做某事”，此处填动词不定式作定语，故填to do。
30．chips
【详解】句意：孩子们喜欢吃薯片。空前没有冠词，名词chip要变成复数形式chips，potato chips“薯片”。故填chips。
31．No, she won’t. 32．She should see the doctor and wear a pair of glasses. 33．Thanks for your invitation. 34．星期五下午，我要去听音乐会。 35．B
【分析】本文介绍了露西邀请詹妮去野营，但是詹妮因为太忙了不能参加野营。并说明了自己这周都要去做什么，最后祝愿露西玩得开心。
31．根据“I really wish I could go camping with you. But I have to say sorry to you. I’m too busy next week!”可知，詹妮不能去野营，故填No, she won’t.
32．根据“On Monday, I’d like to see the doctor. There is something wrong with my eyes. I can’t see people or things a little far from me clearly. Maybe I should wear a pair of glasses.”可知，詹妮眼睛出了问题，要去看医生，也许她应该戴一副眼镜。故填She should see the doctor and wear a pair of glasses.
33．thanks for...“谢谢”，your invitation“你的邀请”。故填Thanks for your invitation.
34．On Friday afternoon“星期五下午”，I’m going to a concert“我要去听音乐会”。故填：星期五下午，我要去听音乐会。
35．根据“On Monday, I’d like to see the doctor.”，“On Friday morning, we’ll have an English test, so on Wednesday and Thursday I have to stay at home and prepare for it.”和“On Friday afternoon, I’m going to a concert.”可知，詹妮要去看医生、准备考试以及去听音乐会，没有提到去看电影。故选B。
36．范文:
Dear Mike,
Thanks for your letter. I am sorry to hear that you are in trouble now. Don’t worry. Let me help you. Now, I’ll give you some advice on how to do better in your study. If you spend too much time on computer games, you’ll waste lots of time. As a result, you’ll have little time to do your homework. If you give up playing computer games, you may be interested in other things, like study or sports. So you should give up the computer games and work hard.
I think if you keep working hard, you’ll have a great time at school with your good friends.
Yours,
Jack
【详解】1.题干解读：本文要求利用题干提示词，以Jack身份写一封信给好友Mike，劝诫他不要沉迷于电脑游戏。
2.写作指导：书写时要利用提示词，分点陈述沉迷的电脑游戏的危害并提出相应的建议；正确地拼写单词，文句表达力求语法准确、逻辑清楚。
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