2023-2024年人教版八年级上 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 自我检测（含答案）考试试卷

2023-2024八年级上英语第1单元自我检测（人教版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．—Did your parents go to the museum yesterday
—No. We ______stayed at home watching TV.
A．either B．all C．both D．no one
2．There is ________ wrong with your car. You have to stop it.
A．something B．nothing C．anything
3．I forgot to take the ________ with me to the Summer Palace, so I didn’t take any photos.
A．umbrella B．hat C．sunglasses D．camera
4．Zhang Ming, could you tell me ________ about Sichuan
A．everything B．anything C．something
5．Money is not ________. We can’t buy time with it.
A．anything B．everything C．something
6．—What did you do last Sunday
—We went to the mountains. And we ___________ some beautiful flowers along the way.
A．is seeing B．see C．saw D．to see
7．Please look after your and keep .
A．health,health B．healthy,healthy C．health,healthy D．healthy,health
8．—What can you see in the picture
—________ students are running around the playground.
A．Few B．A few C．Little D．A little
9．It is necessary ________ us to keep distance in public places during the pandemic.
A．of B．in C．for D．with
10．I’m very busy now. Can you go to the party ________ me
A．instead B．instead of C．because D．because of
11．Don’t let _________ in. We are going to have an important meeting.
A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody
12．Tim draws ________ better than any other student in his school.
A．much B．more C．most
13．—Susan, there is ________ milk and ________ cakes at home. Would you like to go shopping with me
—Sure, mom. Let’s go.
A．few; little B．little; few C．a little; few D．little; a few
14．If you like the vegetables, please help yourselves and have as ________ as you can.
A．many B．much C．most D．more
15．I made a birthday card by ________. It was very nice.
A．me B．my C．mine D．myself
二、补全对话7选5
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一句一空。(每小题1分)
(Tim is asking about festivals in China. Tim=T; Wang Mei=W)
T: How many popular festivals are there in your country, Wang Mei
W: 16
T: What is the most important festival in your country
W: I believe that the Spring Festival is the most important one since it’s a time for family members to get together. 17
T: What do people do to prepare for the festival
W: 18 And people clean the houses and make them beautiful with flowers,lanterns, or paper cuttings.
T: What do people do during the festival
W: On the eve of the festival, people have a big dinner. 19
T: What’s special about the festival
W: 20 People usually have their new plans for the new year.
A．When is the Spring Festival
B．It marks a new year’s coming.
C．People get together to welcome the new year.
D．After that, they may visit friends or relatives.
E．Can you talk about the most famous festival in our country
F．Before the festival, people go shopping for food and drinks.
G．There are many: the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Day, etc.
A: How was your vacation, Li Lei
B: 21 I went to Beijing with my parents.
A: Cool! Where did you go in Beijing
B: We went to the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum, the Great Wall and so on.
A: 22
B: It’s interesting. I really like the Palace Museum. It has many beautiful things from different dynasties（朝代）.
A: 23
B: Yes, I did. I saw Jackie Chan on the Great Wall. 24
A: Wow, that’s great! Can you show me the photos
B: Of course, 25
A．Did you see any popular stars
B．What do you think of Beijing
C．What does Jackie Chan look like
D．I will bring them to school tomorrow.
E．It was great!
F．And I took some photos with him!
G．I went there by plane.
三、阅读还原7选5
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上，将其序号涂黑。
National Day is coming. On this vacation, you can do what you like. You’ll enjoy yourself with the help of the following advice（建议）.
★Take exercise. After studying hard for months, you must be bored and tired. 26 All kinds of exercise are good for your health.
★Learn some basic（基本的）life skills. You will live an independent（独立的）life one day. 27 Skills like washing clothes and cooking can help you in daily life. At the same time, you should help your parents with housework to express thanks to them.
★ Go travelling（旅行）. The world is like a book and those who don’t travel only read one page. Travelling is so interesting. Have you ever made your own plan If not, do it at once. 28 You will also make a lot of friends.
★ 29 Family members are very important in your life. They give you love, care and support all the time. Don’t forget to spend some time talking with then. You can talk about dreams, hobbies or anything you like. 30
As long as you follow the suggestions mentioned above, you will have a wonderful National Day!
A．What would you like to do on vacation
B．Enjoy the time with your family members.
C．And you will find it great to stay with them.
D．Taking exercise is the best way to get relaxed again.
E．On the trip, you will know more about the world.
F．You can spend more time hanging out with your best fiends.
G．So, you should learn some necessary and useful basic life skills.
四、完形填空
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其序号填入题前括号内。
In the USA, Mother’s Day is a holiday on the 31 Sunday in May. On that day 32 give their mother cards, presents and flowers. One of the best 33 to celebrate Mother’s Day is 34 your mother a day off (休息一天). Let her have a good rest 35 other members of the family do the housework.
Many families begin Mother’s Day 36 breakfast in bed. Usually dad and the children will let mom 37 more as they go into 38 and get ready for her favorite meal. 39 the food is cooked, they keep everything nice on a plate. They don’t forget 40 the bottle with only one flower 41 the plate. Then dad and children carry the plate to mom’s bedroom carefully.
Many families 42 mom to her favorite restaurant for 43 . It is a good day 44 your mom have a rest and let her 45 what a wonderful family she has.
31．A．first B．second C．third D．two
32．A．father B．student C．children D．boys
33．A．ways B．cards C．children D．mothers
34．A．give B．to give C．giving D．gives
35．A．after B．before C．while D．on
36．A．with B．to C．of D．for
37．A．to sleep B．sleeping C．slept D．sleep
38．A．the bedroom B．the dining room
C．the kitchen D．the classroom
39．A．Before B．After C．On D．Ago
40．A．put B．to put C．putting D．puts
41．A．on B．in C．to D．with
42．A．bring B．put C．take D．give
43．A．a flower B．a good rest C．a meal D．a present
44．A．to let B．to take C．let D．keep
45．A．to see B．see C．look D．look at
五、阅读单选
Robinson is a middle school student from London. He is 15 years old. Now he is on vacation with his family in Moscow. It is 4:00 o’clock on Thursday afternoon, and it is raining. Robinson is looking at the weather report (天气预报) on his computer.
Next five days
Friday Saturday Sunday Monday Tuesday
0~2°C -1-2°C -3~8°C -5~6°C -2~10°C
46．What day was it yesterday
A．Wednesday. B．Thursday. C．Friday.
47．The temperature (温度) will be ________ on Sunday.
A．-1-2°C B．-3~8° C．-5~6°C
48．Which of the following statements is true
A．Robinson is studying English in Moscow.
B．It will be cloudy on Saturday.
C．Next Monday can be a good day for making a snowman.
六、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Students like holidays very much. But last week, I asked some students what they did last summer holiday, and their 49 (answer) surprised me a lot. Some said they just stayed at home and played computer games all day. Some said they had many classes in summer school. And many students even said their vacation was 50 (real) boring. The summer vacation this year 51 (come) soon. Do you want to have 52 better one Here are some tips for you.
First, find out what you are interested in and join some clubs. Next, 53 is just right to spend some time on some trips. Learn to be 54 (friend) when you meet new friends. If your parents take you to another country, try to learn a second language. Take some photos of the beautiful places 55 the way. Finally, remember 56 (finish) your homework on time and know more about your new lessons in Grade 57 (eight).
I am sure if you can use your time well 58 have a good plan, you will have a wonderful summer vacation.
七、根据汉语提示填空
59．He (误认为) Mary for her twin sister and that made them laugh a lot.
60．Mary (赢得) a big prize in the game last week.
61．She took three new （课程）this term.
62．How tall the (建筑物，房子) is!
63．I’m sure (有人) helped Lily with the work or she couldn’t finish it on time.
八、用所给单词的正确形式填空
64．Would he like (something) to eat
65．We (see) several members of the family since we (arrive).
66．She (be) at home last night.
67．After getting up, the girl (fold) her quilt quickly.
68．Tina is my good friend, and she is always ready to help (other).
九、材料作文
69．今年国家实行五一假期四天乐，China Daily 正在举行以 “是否选择五一出游”为主题的讨论。假如你是李华，请你简要结合自己的经历，从下面的表格中选择一种观点进行表述。
观点一：选择五一出游 观点二：不选择五一出游
学习知识, 开阔视野 交通拥堵, 引发事故
放松身心, 精力充沛 景区拥挤, 环境糟糕
...... ......
1. 词数：80-100 词；
2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。
I’m glad to join in the discussion on whether we should take trips during May Day holiday. I think ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案：
1．B
2．A
3．D
4．C
5．B
6．C
7．C
8．B
9．C
10．B
11．B
12．A
13．B
14．A
15．D
16．G 17．C 18．F 19．D 20．B
21．E 22．B 23．A 24．F 25．D
26．D 27．G 28．E 29．B 30．C
31．B 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．C 36．A 37．D 38．C 39．B 40．B 41．A 42．C 43．C 44．A 45．B
46．A 47．B 48．C
49．answers 50．really 51．is coming 52．a 53．it 54．friendly 55．on/along 56．to finish 57．Eight 58．and
59．mistook
60．won
61．courses
62．building
63．someone/somebody
64．something
65． have seen arrived
66．was
67．folded
68．others
69．例文一：
I’m glad to join in the discussion on whether we should take trips during May Day holiday. I think that it’s the best choice for me to travel with my family.
During the May Day holiday, I went to Yellow Mountain, the beautiful views satisfied me as well as brought me valuable memories.
Traveling thousands of miles is better than reading thousands of books. Knowledge can be learnt not only at schools, but also outside. And some places of interest can open up our mind.
Then, as a student in Grade 9, I was always stressed out. But after the trip I become relaxed and energetic again. Besides, traveling can give us a chance to make new friends.
As far as I am concerned, I am fond of going sightseeing during May Day holiday.
例文二：
I’m glad to join in the discussion on whether we should take trips during May Day holiday. I think it’s not the best choice to take trips.
During the May Day holiday, we stayed at home to have a good rest, which is necessary and comfortable enough for a student in Grade 9.
It is reported that too many cars always cause traffic jam and even serious accidents. Moreover, scenic areas are so crowded with visitors that most of them can’t enjoy beautiful views at all. Rubbish is thrown everywhere. More importantly, visitors can’t relax themselves very well, instead, they may feel even more tired after visiting.
As for me, I prefer to stay at home watching TV rather than travel.
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