[今日更新]陕西省2023-2024学年度九年级第一学期阶段性学习效果评估（二）历史考试试卷

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[今日更新]陕西省2023-2024学年度九年级第一学期阶段性学习效果评估（二）历史试卷答案

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18.确流物

Shealsodereouldlikdevpxpermeunderwhatocitrofm.Thismayiven33.WhatprobemdidKrisCartersemmeetwhencryingoutheirprogram?theirinformationseekingabilities."A.Theprogramcouldn'tserveallresidentswell.28.Whatabilitymaydogshaveaccordingtothestudy?B.Theprogramfacedmanytechnicalobstacles.A.Toofferinformationlikeprimates.C.Theteamwerenotsupportedbyresidents.B.Toseekinformationtosolveaproblem.D.Theteamwereannoyedbybeingshort-staffedC.Tousetheirskillstofindmorefood.34.WhichofthefollowingmightKrisCartermostagreewith?D.Toaskforhelpbeforechoosinganoption.A.Maximizingthebenefitsoftechnology.29.Whatdoesthederdwordaedparagramean?B.GivingfullplaytothepowerofresidentsA.Hidden.C.Lettingtechcompaniesbealeadingrole.C.ProducedB.DecoratedD.Mixingapproachesforsolvingproblems.30.Whatattitudedidtheresearchershavetothefinding?D.Purchased.A中升早化殖面35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Positive.A.JointEffortsinCityConstruction.C.Negative.B.Uncertain.B.ACitywithIntelligentFacilities.D.Critical.31.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthetext?C.ASmartCity:MoreThanJustTechA.Societyandlife.D.TheModernizationofaCity.C.Humansandnature.B.Literatureandart.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）D.Environmentandtechnology.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项

0Bostonwantstobesmarter.ThecityhastakenadvantageoftechnologytobecomemoreresponsiveTherewasatimewhenIwasveryconcernedaboutwhatotherpeoplethoughtofme,especialltoitsresidents'needs.Buttechnologyaloneisnotsufficienttomaketoday'scitieslivable.BostonhaswhenIwasmisunderstoodandlabeledincorrectly.36Ofcourse,youneedtodosomethingtoletgooidiscoveredthatitalsoneedstoreachtheold-fashionedlow-techcommunityandintegrate(thatthatmentalsufferingifyouarestuckinsuchasimilarsituation.technologywithcitylife.Identifyandunderstandwhyyoucare.Whatmakeswhatotherpeoplethinkofyousoimportant?KrisCarterrolledoutBoston'ssmartcityprogramin2014.ItstartedwithanappthatresidentsIfotherpeople'sopinionscauseyoutoworry,chancesarethatyouhaveatendencytobepleased.Beingcoulddownloadtoreportlocationswheresidewalksneededrepair.Thecitysortedoutthosereportsandfavoredmightbeawinningformulaforyouinthepast.37Butifitdoesn'tcomeasexpected,justbeyourself.rankedtheminadatabase,whichrepaircrewsusedtoprioritize(优先处理)theirwork,Thesystemworkedbeautifully,exceptforoneproblem:mostofthealerts(camefromUnderstandyoucan'tcontrolothers.Therealityisthatyoucannotcontrolwhatanotherpersonwealthierneighborhoods,wheretheconcentrationofsmartphone-equippedresidentswashighest."Thethinksofyou.Whatmostpeopledon'tunderstandisthatweoftenformopinionsofothersbasedoncomplaintsfromtheappdidn'talwayscorrelate()withthegreatestcommunityneedforassociationswehadinthepast.Andthebottomlineisthatit'snoneofyourbusinesswhatanotherpersonthinksofyou.38repairs,"explainsCarter.Carter'sgroupdoesn'tlettechexperiencedresidentsdrivetheprocessasmanysmartcitiesdo.Practicedailyself-loveandacceptance.YoursituationmaycomefromaconceptthatwearenotasInstead,theyrunmeetingstofindoutwhatproblemspeopleindifferentneighborhoodscareaboutworthyasotherpeopleandthatourneedsarenotasimportantastheirs.Recognizeyouareequaltoeverysolving.Whenitcametosidewalks,Bostonintroducedasecondmethodofcollectingrepairtips,hiringotherperson.39Weallhavedifferentrolesbutthatdoesnotmakeanyonemorevaluableasahumanbeing.peopletogetoutandwalkthecity's1,700milesofsidewalkstotakenotesoftheircondition..Livealifethatpleasesyou.ConstantworryaboutwhatothersthinkofyoumustcreateWhetherusinglow-techorhigh-techapproaches,saysCarter,tostaysmart,acityneedstoconsiderablestressandwillimpactyourrelationships,yourhealth,andyourpeaceofmind.continuallyreassessitsoptionstospotopportunitiestoimproveresidents'lives.Takethesidewalk40Youwillnotneedtobeconcernedwiththefewpeoplewhojustdon'tseemtounderstandyou.Youcanliveyourfulfillinglifeandtheycanlivetheirsrepairprogramforexample,walkingonthestreetswasprovedauseful,ifinefficient,waytoprioritizeA.Don'ttakeyourroletoyourheart.repairneeds.Butlastyearthegroupfoundthatwalkers'mobilephonescoudbetrackedastheymovedB.That'shisorherprivateviews.alongthestreets,andthatdatacouldbeanalyzedtoidentifysidewalkrouteswhicharemostoftenusedC.Everyonedeservesrespectandadmiration.byneighborhoods.D.That'stosay,thereisnooneaboveorbelowyou.Combinedwithourothersidewalkinformation,thatgaveusanevenbetterwaytopredictwherefasterrepairswoulddothemostgood,saysCarer."We'rereallyalwayslookinforwhatevermiofE.Staytruetoyourvaluesanddoyourownthing.F.Caringtoomuchabouttheirviewswasenergy-consumingandunnecessaryapproachesbestsolvestheproblem."G.Certainly,thereareadvantagesofhavingsomeone'shighregard.32.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?第三部分：语言知识运用（供两节，满分45分）A.Thecitizens'life.B.Thecity'smanagement第一节（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）C.Thecity'sreputation.D.Thebenefitsoftechnology阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项英语第5页（共8页）【南宁广育监制】英语第6页（共8页）

3.图1为唐代开元年间画家张萱的作品《號国夫人游春图》(局部),描绘了当时穿着男装的妇女。这可以印证唐代图1A.妇女地位不断提高B.自信乐观的时代风貌C.民族之间交流频繁D.马术竞技的逐步流行

14.联合国难民署成立之初的主要任务是处理二战之后欧洲的难民问题。20世纪50年代初,难民署要求设立“联合国难民紧急基金”,但因美国干预而失败。1954年,美国希望把难民署作为反苏的力量而开始给予支持。此后,“联合国难民基金”很快得到其他国家的支持,并迅速筹集完毕。这反映出A.冷战导致难民问题形成B.人道主义原则得到了各国公认C.霸权主义威胁国际治理D.联合国致力于国际关系民主化