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专题08连词(2024中考)中考英语单项填空专练(全国通用)80题(31-60)(学生版+教师版)考试试卷

22023-10-08试题汇13
专题08连词(2024中考)中考英语单项填空专练(全国通用)80题(31-60)31.—Iamnervousa


专题08连词(2024中考)中考英语单项填空专练(全国通用)80题(31-60)
31. —I am nervous about the football match.
—Take it easy. You will get a good result ________ you keep training hard.
A. unless B. though C. as D. before
32. You’ll fall behind ________ you put your heart into your study.
A. unless B. since C. when D. because
33. —Do you often take exercise
—Certainly. I jog every day ________ terrible weather stops me.
A. unless B. since C. though D. whether
34. —I am wondering ________ you’d like to come to my party tomorrow.
—I’m afraid I can’t because I’m not feeling well these days.
A. how B. why C. whether D. when
35. Students have had a lot more free time to do what they like ________ the Double Reduction Policy (双减政策) came out.
A. if B. though C. since D. before
36. — Everyone works so hard.
— Yes. We must work hard now we’ll regret when we are older.
A. and B. if C. but D. or
37. Tom is always full of hope ________he met many difficulties in his life.
A. unless B. though C. until D. because
38. — Do you know Xu Yuanchong, one of the most famous translators in China
— Certainly. I heard that he continued working up ________ he passed away.
A. if B. until C. since D. after
39. Our team won’t win the match ________ every member works together.
A. when B. as C. unless D. although
40. —Could you tell me ________ I have succeeded booking a seat by window
—I’m glad to say you’ve got one.
A. where B. how C. if D. why
41. Going to the concert is great, ________ I only like listening to the radio by myself.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
42. Everyone should try to protect the environment ________ we can have a better life.
A. even though B. as if C. so that D. as long as
43. Nowadays, Chinese food is getting more and more popular _________ it is not only colorful but also tasty.
A. unless B. because C. although D. until
44. You should give your parents a phone call if you go home late, ________ they will worry about you.
A. or B. and C. so D. but
45. ________ you read it, you can’t imagine how moving the story is.
A. Unless B. Because
C. Although D. But
46. Did the two girls look so much alike ________ no one could tell them apart
A. but B. as C. so that D. that
47. —How is Mike getting on with his lessons
—He will pass the exam _______ he studies harder.
A. if B. unless C. after D. when
48. ________ Mike didn’t win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his face.
A. If B. Since C. Because D. Although
49. What a terrible experience! , we are safe now luckily.
A. Anyway B. Otherwise C. For example D. As a result
50. — Do you still remember that accident, Danny
— Of course. I’ll never forget it it happened so long ago.
A. only if B. even though
C. because of D. ever since
51. —Look! Some people are running the red lights.
—We should wait ________ others are breaking the rule.
A. if B. unless C. although D. because
52. — Dad, what are you doing
— I’m watching the latest news ________ is about Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
A. when B. which C. that D. what
53. As students,we must study hard.______, we should care for our health.
A. At the same time B. On the one hand
C. All in all D. In the end
54. — Did you meet Jenny this morning
—Yes. I saw her ________ I was exercising in the park.
A. until B. since C. while D. after
55. You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country ________ you go there in person.
A. because B. unless C. as soon as D. as long as
56. Wash your hands before meals, ________ you may get ill.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
57. Many animals and plants will be gone ________ we stop climate change.
A. if B. when C. since D. unless
58. Shh! Don’t make a noise ________ that pretty bird will fly away.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
59. Let’s do something to save energy ________ it’s at home, at work or at school.
A. once B. unless C. though D. whether
60. —I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting.
—Don’t worry. I will support you, ________ you don’t succeed.
A. even though B. so that C. as long as D. as soon as
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专题08连词(2024中考)中考英语单项填空专练(全国通用)80题(31-60)
31. —I am nervous about the football match.
—Take it easy. You will get a good result ________ you keep training hard.
A. unless B. though C. as D. before
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我对足球赛感到紧张。——别紧张。当你继续努力时, 你就会取得好成绩。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;though虽然;as当……时;before在……之前;根据“You will get a good result… you keep training hard.”可知,是“当你继续努力时,你就会取得好成绩”。故选C。
32. You’ll fall behind ________ you put your heart into your study.
A. unless B. since C. when D. because
【5题答案】
【答案】A
【详解】句意:除非你用心学习,否则你会落后的。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;since自从;when当……时候;because因为。根据“You’ll fall behind...you put your heart into your study.”可知,此处是指除非用心学习,否则会落后。用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
33. —Do you often take exercise
—Certainly. I jog every day ________ terrible weather stops me.
A. unless B. since C. though D. whether
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你经常做锻炼吗?——当然。除非糟糕的天气阻止我,否则我每天慢跑。
考查连词。unless除非;since自从……以来;though虽然,尽管;whether是否。根据 “I jog every day”可知,每天都会进行慢跑运动,除非是恶劣天气才会暂停,后句是否定条件。故选A。
34. —I am wondering ________ you’d like to come to my party tomorrow.
—I’m afraid I can’t because I’m not feeling well these days.
A. how B. why C. whether D. when
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我想知道你明天是否愿意来参加我的聚会。 ——我恐怕不行,因为这几天我感觉不舒服。
考查宾语从句。how如何;why为什么;whether是否;when何时。根据"wondering”可知想知道的内容一般是有两种可能性的,应用whether引导宾语从句,表示愿意还是不愿意,故选C。
35. Students have had a lot more free time to do what they like ________ the Double Reduction Policy (双减政策) came out.
A. if B. though C. since D. before
【答案】C
【详解】句意:自从双减政策出台以来,学生们有了更多的空闲时间做他们喜欢的事情。
考查连词辨析。if如果;though尽管;since自从;before以前。根据“Students have had a lot more free time to do what they like ... the Double Reduction Policy came out.”可知主句是现在完成时,从句是一般过去时,应用since引导时间状语从句,故选C。
36. — Everyone works so hard.
— Yes. We must work hard now we’ll regret when we are older.
A. and B. if C. but D. or
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——每个人工作都很努力。——是的。我们现在必须努力工作,否则我们以后会后悔的。
考查连词用法。and和,表示并列;if如果,引导条件状语从句;but但是,表示转折;or否则,表示选择。根据“…we’ll regret when we are older.”可知,如果不努力就会后悔,此处应表达“否则”的含义。故选D。
37. Tom is always full of hope ________he met many difficulties in his life.
A. unless B. though C. until D. because
【答案】B
【详解】句意:尽管汤姆在生活中遇到了许多困难,但他总是充满希望。
考查连词词义辨析。unless除非;though尽管;until直到;because因为。根据“Tom is always full of hope” 和“he met many difficulties in his life.”可知,此处是though引导让步状语从句时,表示“虽然;即使”。故选B。
38. — Do you know Xu Yuanchong, one of the most famous translators in China
— Certainly. I heard that he continued working up ________ he passed away.
A. if B. until C. since D. after
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你知道许渊冲吗,一位中国最著名的翻译家之一?——当然。我听说他继续工作直到去世为止。
考查连词。if如果;until直到……为止;since自……以来;after在……之后。根据句意,应是继续工作直到去世为止,所以横线上应是until“直到……为止”。故选B。
39. Our team won’t win the match ________ every member works together.
A. when B. as C. unless D. although
【答案】C
【详解】句意:除非每个队员都齐心协力,否则我们队不会赢得这场比赛。
考查连词辨析。when当……时候;as当……时候;unless除非,如果不;although尽管。根据“every member works together.”可知每个成员都齐心协力是赢得比赛的条件,应该用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。
40. —Could you tell me ________ I have succeeded booking a seat by window
—I’m glad to say you’ve got one.
A. where B. how C. if D. why
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我我是否已经成功预订了一个靠窗的座位吗?——我很高兴地说你预定到了一个。
考查连词辨析。where在哪里;how如何;if是否;why为什么。根据“Could you tell me...I have succeeded booking a seat by window”可知此处是问对方自己有没有预定到靠窗座位,结果有两种可能,所以应用if引导宾语从句。故选C。
41. Going to the concert is great, ________ I only like listening to the radio by myself.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
【答案】C
【详解】句意:去听音乐会很棒,但我只喜欢自己听收音机。
考查连词辨析。and并且;or或者;否则;but但是;so所以。前后句为转折关系,用but。故选C。
42. Everyone should try to protect the environment ________ we can have a better life.
A. even though B. as if C. so that D. as long as
【答案】C
【详解】句意:每个人都应该努力保护环境,这样我们才能有更好的生活。
考查连词辨析。even though即使;as if似乎;so that以便;as long as只要。根据“Everyone should try to protect the environment … we can have a better life”可知,努力保护环境的目的是为了能有更好的生活,用so that引导目的状语从句,故选C。
43. Nowadays, Chinese food is getting more and more popular _________ it is not only colorful but also tasty.
A. unless B. because C. although D. until
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如今,中国菜越来越受欢迎,因为它不仅颜色鲜艳而且味道鲜美。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;because因为;although尽管,虽然;until直到。根据“it is not only colorful but also tasty.”可知,此处是表示中国菜越来越受欢迎的原因,用because引导。故选B。
44. You should give your parents a phone call if you go home late, ________ they will worry about you.
A. or B. and C. so D. but
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果你回家晚了,你应该给你父母打个电话,否则他们会担心你的。
考查并列连词辨析。or否则,不然;and并且,和;so因此;but但是。根据“You should give your parents a phone call if you go home late”和“they will worry about you”可知,回家晚的话应该给父母打电话,否则他们会担心,应用连词or来连接,表示“否则,不然”。故选A。
45. ________ you read it, you can’t imagine how moving the story is.
A. Unless B. Because
C. Although D. But
【答案】A
【详解】句意:除非你读过,否则你无法想象这个故事有多么动人。
考查连词的用法。Unless除非;Because因为;Although尽管;But但是。根据“you read it, you can’t imagine how moving the story is.”可知,此处是否定条件,除非读过,否则无法想象这个故事有多么动人。故选A。
46. Did the two girls look so much alike ________ no one could tell them apart
A. but B. as C. so that D. that
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这两个女孩长得太像了,谁也分不清她们是谁吗?
考查so…that的结果状语从句。but但是;as由于;so that以便于;that那个。根据“so much alike”可知,此处用so…that表示“如此……以至于”,引导结果状语从句,故选D。
47. —How is Mike getting on with his lessons
—He will pass the exam _______ he studies harder.
A. if B. unless C. after D. when
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——迈克的功课进展如何?——如果他更努力地学习,他会通过考试的。
考查条件状语从句。if如果;unless除非;after在……之后;when当……时。根据“he studies harder”可知,考试通过的条件是更努力地学习,应用if引导条件状语从句,故选A。
48. ________ Mike didn’t win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his face.
A. If B. Since C. Because D. Although
【答案】D
【详解】句意:尽管迈克没有赢得比赛,但他脸上仍然挂着微笑。
考查从属连词辨析。If如果;Since自从;Because因为;Although虽然。根据“Mike didn’t win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his face”可知虽然没有赢,但是仍然微笑着,应用although引导让步状语从句,故选D。
49. What a terrible experience! , we are safe now luckily.
A. Anyway B. Otherwise C. For example D. As a result
【答案】A
【详解】句意:多么可怕的一次经历啊!不管怎样,幸运的是我们现在安全了。
考查词义辨析。Anyway不管怎样,副词;Otherwise否则,副词;For example例如;As a result结果。根据“terrible experience”和“we are safe now luckily”可知,设空处前后句表述内容“糟糕的经历”和“幸运的是我们很安全”逻辑上为转折关系。故选A。
50. — Do you still remember that accident, Danny
— Of course. I’ll never forget it it happened so long ago.
A. only if B. even though
C. because of D. ever since
【答案】B
【详解】句意:---丹尼尔,你仍然记得那起事故吗?---当然了,即使它发生在这么久之前,我从来都不会忘记它。Only if 只要……就,even though 即使,because of因为,ever since从那时到现在;根据句意故选B。
51. —Look! Some people are running the red lights.
—We should wait ________ others are breaking the rule.
A. if B. unless C. although D. because
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——看,一些人正在闯红灯。——虽然其他人在违反规则,但我们应该等。
考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非;although尽管;because因为。根据“We should wait”和“others are breaking the rule”可知,前后句为让步关系,应用although引导让步状语从句,故选C。
52. — Dad, what are you doing
— I’m watching the latest news ________ is about Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
A. when B. which C. that D. what
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——爸爸,你在干什么?——我正在看关于北京2022年冬奥会的最新新闻。
考查定语从句。when先行词是时间,在从句中作时间状语;which先行词是物;在定语从句中充当主语和宾语,作宾语时可以省略;that先行词是人或物,在句中可以充当主语、宾语、表语等,作宾语时可以省略;what不可以引导定语从句。根据“the latest news”可知,当先行词是形容词最高级或被序数词或最高级修饰时,此时用关系代词that。故选C。
53. As students,we must study hard.______, we should care for our health.
A. At the same time B. On the one hand
C. All in all D. In the end
【答案】A
【详解】句意:作为学生,我们必须努力学习。同时我们应该关心我们的健康。
结合选项,A.同时;B.另一方面;C.总之;D.最好。根据句意可知,表示“努力学习的同时关心我们的健康”。故选A。
【点睛】与time有关的短语
54. — Did you meet Jenny this morning
—Yes. I saw her ________ I was exercising in the park.
A. until B. since C. while D. after
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你今天早上见到珍妮了吗?——见到了。我在公园里锻炼时看到她了。
考查连词辨析。until直到;since自从;while当……时候;after在……之后。根据“I was exercising in the park.”可知,该句是空前“I saw her”的时间状语,表示“在公园锻炼的时候看见她了”,故选C。
55. You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country ________ you go there in person.
A. because B. unless C. as soon as D. as long as
【答案】B
【详解】句意:除非你亲自去那里,否则你不会完全体验外国的文化。
考查连词辨析。because因为;unless除非;as soon as一……就;as long as只要。“you go there in person”是“You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country”的否定条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。
56. Wash your hands before meals, ________ you may get ill.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
【答案】C
【详解】句意:饭前洗手,否则你可能会生病的。
本题考查连词。and而且,but但是,or否则,so所以。结合句意,“饭前不洗手”是“你可能会生病”的条件,故选C。
57. Many animals and plants will be gone ________ we stop climate change.
A. if B. when C. since D. unless
【答案】D
【详解】句意:除非我们阻止气候变化,否则许多动物和植物将会消失。
考查连词辨析。if如果;when当……时候;since自从;unless除非,如果不。根据“Many animals and plants will be gone...we stop climate change.”可知前句是后句的否定条件,应用unless引导条件状语从句,故选D。
58. Shh! Don’t make a noise ________ that pretty bird will fly away.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
【答案】C
【详解】句意:嘘!不要发出噪音,否则那只漂亮的鸟会飞走。
考查连词用法。and并且;but但是;or否则;so所以。空后表示不好的结果,or意为“否则”符合语境。其他选项均不符合语境。故选C。
59. Let’s do something to save energy ________ it’s at home, at work or at school.
A. once B. unless C. though D. whether
【答案】D
【详解】句意:让我们做一些事来节省能源,无论是在家,在工作还是在学校。
考查连词辨析。once一旦;unless除非;though尽管;whether是否。whether...or...“无论……还是……”,只有whether和or连用符合语境。故选D。
60. —I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting.
—Don’t worry. I will support you, ________ you don’t succeed.
A. even though B. so that C. as long as D. as soon as
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——恐怕我不能在运动会上表现好。——别担心。即使你不成功,我也会支持你。
考查连词辨析。even though即使;so that以便;as long as只要;as soon as一……就……。结合语境和答句可知第二个人表示即使对方在运动会上表现不佳,也会支持对方,所以这里用even though引导让步状语从句。故选A。
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