高一英语上学期期中专项突破—读后续写 （新高考全国 Ⅱ卷）（含解析）考试试卷

高一英语上学期期中专项突破—读后续写 （新高考全国 Ⅱ卷）（含解析）
1．（2022秋·辽宁鞍山·高一校联考期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Monday started out great. I woke up on time, ate breakfast and did some last minute studying for my first hour math test. I was confident of getting good grades. Then I left my house. Ten minutes later, I was settled with my friends on the school bus. We were busy chatting about how we spent our weekend. At one stop, Fat Ryan got on hurriedly. He tripped over someone’s foot accidentally and THUMP! He fell flat onto the floor.
Every one of us on the bus looked on and laughed crazily. Ryan struggled to his feet, dusted the jacket and made his way to an empty seat. He tried to laugh with us, but his face was burning with embarrassment. The rest of the morning flew by. I did well in my math test. I read two more chapters of To Kill a Mockingbird in English class. It wasn’t long before there went the lunch bell. I met my friends from the cheerleading team in the dining hall. Then I couldn’t help but notice Ryan a few tables away, sitting all alone. He caught me looking. I smiled at him quickly and looked away.
When we finished eating, we headed out to the courtyard to practice a cheer we would do at that night’s football game. After a little practice, we nailed the cheer, so we decided we only needed to go through it one last time. Again, just like the rest of my day so far, the cheer was going great. I raised my leg for one last toe touch. RIIPPP! I felt my jeans split down the middle of my backside.
I froze. I had no idea what to do but stand still. Then I heard people burst out laughing, and I saw them pointing at my torn jeans. Trying to cover myself with my hands, I tried to laugh too, but I felt tears began to well up in my eyes.
注意：
1. 续写词数应150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Then I saw Ryan running towards me.
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Paragraph 2:
That night, after the cheer at the football game, I found Ryan.
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2．（2022秋·辽宁葫芦岛·高一校联考期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was an afternoon on the eve of Thanksgiving. The sky was thick with clouds. I had finally finished my month-long business trip to San Francisco and was on my way to the airport to get home for the Thanksgiving dinner with my parents. After what seemed like hours, I finally arrived the airport. It began raining, witch made me even more anxious to get home and enjoy the warmth from my family.
I walked into the hall of terminal(航站楼) and found it surprisingly crowded. Shortly after, I heard the airport announcement that many flights were delayed(延迟) due to bad weather. And there was no certainty as to how long the delay would be. As soon as this announcement was made, the hall was filled with the sound to express their disappointment and helplessness. And it quickly turned the noises from people making a call, probably to tell the person on the other end of the line about the flight delay.
There was a sense of anxiety and worry in the air. I thought many people here were just like me, looking forward to the festive reunion with their families and afraid of missing it due to flight delay. But there was nothing to do but wait.
I just had to seat myself and wait patiently for the arrival of the good news that the flight was resuming(继续)．Shortly after I sat down, a group of graceful men sitting opposite me drew my special attention. What they had in common was that they all had a musical instrument with them. It seemed like they were an orchestra(管弦乐队).
Everyone waited for a long time feeling down, and the atmosphere was not relaxing a bit. Then I saw one of them, an elegantly mannered man, stand up. One by one, he said something to his partners in a low voice. Each nodded as he listened. After that, they rose up and walked out of the crowds. I didn’t pay any more attention to where they were going.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly, out of nowhere came the beautiful music.
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The performance won the applause(掌声) of everyone.
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3．（2022秋·辽宁朝阳·高一建平县实验中学校考期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a rainy December day. I headed to the store to pick up another week’s worth of food with my son Bob. There was a little displeasure on his face.
I had put off shopping for Christmas presents until later in the month because of my work schedule. But I wasn’t looking forward to the crowd of Christmas shoppers when seeing the long line of people outside the store.
I kept the CD player on while I drove to avoid the radio news. It only spoke of the world’s huge problems and how divided we all still were. And it just left me feeling helpless.
We hurried into the store past the Salvation Army bell-ringer. I had always enjoyed putting something in his kettle (小壶) before. I gave my son a dollar and asked him to put in the kettle at the door, although he didn’t know why I should do that.
I told Bob to pick the present he wanted despite the price and I would manage to collect the food, so that we could leave the store as soon as possible. He nodded his head and started to run towards the door.
We went in and soon filled our cart (手推车) with food and his presents. Then we walked towards the self-checkout machines. I hated using them. I much preferred to chat with the friendly cashiers, but the line there was that long and I just didn’t have the time.
As I pulled my cart up, I heard the man at the machine next to me complaining under his breath, trying his hardest not to lose his temper. He only had a few things but every time he put his well-worn twenty dollar bill into the machine, it spit it back out (退回). And the shoppers behind us started to become restless.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I quickly took a new twenty dollar bill out of my wallet and gave it to him.
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After checking out, I remembered something Mother Teresa once said.
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4．（2022秋·辽宁·高一校联考期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A merchant(商人)sent his son to learn the secret of happiness from the wisest man . The young man wandered through the desert for a long time until he reached a beautiful castle at the top of a mountain. There lived the wise man the young man was looking for.
In the castle, he saw merchants coming and going, people talking in the corners and a small band playing beautiful music. There was a table with different kinds of delicious foods on it. The wise man talked to everybody. The young man had to wait for two hours until it was time for him to talk to the wise man.
The wise man listened carefully to the reason for the young man’s visit. He told the young man that at that moment he had no time to explain to him the secret of happiness. He suggested that the young man take a walk around his castle and come back in two hours. “ However, I want to ask you a favour,” he added. He handed the young man a spoon, into which he put two drops of oil. “While you walk, carry this spoon and don’t let the oil spill.”
The young man began to walk around the castle, always keeping his eyes fixed on the spoon. After two hours, he returned to see the wise man. “So,” asked the wise man , “did you see the beautiful curtains hanging from the windows Did you see the garden that the best gardeners in our country took ten years to build Did you notice the beautiful furniture in my library ”
Embarrassed, the young man admitted that he had seen nothing. His only concern was not to spill the two drops of oil as the wise man had told him.
“Go back and see the wonders of my world,” said the wise man. “You can’t trust a man if you don’t know his house.”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Now feeling more relaxed, the young man took the spoon and walked around the castle again.
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“But where are the two drops of oil that I gave you ” asked the wise man.
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5．（2022秋·辽宁·高一凤城市第一中学校联考期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之成为一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Every time Jim crossed the street on his way to work, he would see a little girl selling flowers on the street. She sat by a large green board with the names of the flowers and their prices on it. Unfortunately, no one paid attention to her, and she rarely sold anything. Jim wanted to help her, and one day he got his chance. His aunt would retire, and he thought a bouquet (花束) would be a great gift.
“Hello, could you please make me a bouquet of roses ” Jim said as he approached the girl.
The girl didn’t raise her head and just stared at the same spot on the ground. “I’m Cassy. Thank you for buying flowers from me,” she said. “Could you please select the flowers by yourself and give them to me I will tie them together for you. I can’t see. ”
“Oh, I’m sorry,” Jim said as he picked the flowers and handed them to her. Within several seconds, the girl made a lovely bouquet for Jim.
“Here,” she said, holding the bouquet. “That’ll be $5.”
“Thanks. They’re beautiful,” Jim said and walked away after placing the money in the hat beside Cassy.
The next day, Jim went to work and he decided to have a quick talk with Cassy on the way. However, he didn’t see Cassy where she used to be that morning. He thought she might be late and decided to meet her the next day, but she didn’t show up for the next few days in a row (连续地).
Jim was concerned about Cassy, wondering if something bad had happened to Cassy. Surprisingly, he finally met Cassy again on the street with her flowers.
Paragraph 1:
Jim was so delighted to see Cassy that he ran to her at once.
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Paragraph 2:
Jim then drove Cassy to her home, where he met her sick mother, Jade.
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6．（2022秋·辽宁沈阳·高一沈阳二中校考期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My friend was tying to get me to ride a roller coaster — any roller coaster — at Wonderland amusement park in Toronto. But the click, click, click of the cars climbing up the tracks made me fear. The stop at the top, before falling with people’s screams, seemed terrible.
My friends were still trying to persuade me, and I was still saying no, when I suddenly saw a familiar face, one I bad never seen outside a television set. It was Jennifer Capriati - a popular tennis star at the top of her game, already winning titles at the age of fourteen. She was my heroine. I pulled out a pen and the only paper that I could find and walked to her.
She was weaving her way through a rope that led to a ride called the Jet Scream. I was running quickly because I didn’t want to pass up the chance to meet her face to face, but I was also a bit nervous, so I waited at the exit to calm down and get closer to her as she came off the ride.
I watched her climb into a giant spaceship that started to slowly rock. It was soon swinging around in nearly a full circle, putting the screaming riders at unnatural angles. The Jet Scream is the type of ride that could easily make me throw up in two seconds, and I couldn’t bear to watch.
Several minutes later,she got out from the exit, laughing and talking with her brother. I focused on her walking toward me. I looked down at the ground. She walked past. It was more difficult to talk to a star than I thought, but I had to take the chance. I called her name, not very confidently, but more like a question, “Jennifer ” She turned around. Her eyes met mine. Our eyes actually met!
“Would you mind signing for me ” I asked, handing the pen and paper toward her. Her hand wrote over the paper and said, “You are the first person who has recognized me in the park so let’s take a roller coaster together.”
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
Hearing her invitation, my heart was filled with mixed feelings.
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Paragraph 2:
My friend caught up with me and asked, “Are you sure that you want to take a roller coaster ”
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7．（2022秋·辽宁·高一校联考期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Money were tight, so I was excited when a friend mentioned an online company that was trying to hire writers. On checking the requirements for the post, I knew this was the job for me.
Part of the application process involved writing a test article. I thought over the topic, spent several hours doing research, and produced my best possible effort.
One of the requirements involved the use of software that was new to me. The new software saved automatically as I worked, so that seemed perfect. That saved me from needing to hit “save” even now and then.
After completing the article, I checked it several dozen times. It had to be as near perfection as possible. When I could no longer improve it any more, I told the company that the post was ready for them to read and sent them a link.
A few days passed before the company contacted me. They had refused me. I couldn’t understand why. It must have been my article as, until that point, they seemed happy with everything else. They invited me to try again in ninety days, but there seemed little point in doing that. I had no idea what they didn’t like about my article.
Disappointed, I thanked them politely and wondered what else I could do to improve my income.
Next day, I received another e-mail from the company. They wanted me to post my article again. That seemed strange. What was the point of posting an article they’d already refused Following the advice of my friend, I opened my post once more to see if there were any overlooked problems.
I immediately noticed that an editor for the company had edited the article. She seemed to love the piece until she came to the last paragraph. It had too many typing errors.
Near the end, the text turned into three lines of “n”. Here and there, another letter appeared, and then the “n” continued. Over three lines. The word was hidden among dozens of “n”.
I was shocked. How could that have happened Something must have landed on the keyboard. But how had I not noticed it
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右;
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
At that point, our very cute, extremely curious parrot, flew into the room and landed on my shoulder.
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I edited my piece carefully again.
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8．（2022秋·重庆永川·高一重庆市永川北山中学校校考期中）阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Diane Ray was completely self-centred and very spoilt(溺爱的). Her parents gave her everything that she wanted, knowing that she would throw a temper tantrum(耍小孩脾气) if they did not satisfy her desire. She would scream(尖叫) and lie on the floor drumming her heels. Finally her parents always gave in.
That was why she was alone on the beach, wearing an expensive swimsuit. It had taken a big tantrum to get her parents to buy it for her. They were back at the beach-house, recovering from the tantrum she had thrown when they told her that it was too dangerous to go diving alone. “Dangerous ” she had said. “You just don’t want me to have fun. I’m going and if you try to stop me, I’ll scream.”
“What are you doing ” a voice asked. Diane jumped and looked around. She did not know that the man was there until he spoke.
“I’m going to dive,” she answered coldly.
“You shouldn’t swim today,” the man advised. “There is a storm(风暴) coming up.”
“You should mind your own business!” Diane replied and walked into the gentle waves.
“If you go out there you’ll be sorry,” the man called after her. But she did not want to reply.
Diane slipped into the water and dived happily until white waves began rolling in and it became harder to swim against the current(水流). Sea water hit against her face, making it difficult to breathe. Oh, why did I not listen to the advice
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Frightened, she began to scream.
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After Diane closed her bedroom’s door, she was lost in thought.
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9．（2022春·重庆·高一校联考阶段练习）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Her name was Mrs. Thompson. And as she stood in front of the 5th grade class on the very first day she looked at her students and said that she loved them all the same. But that was impossible because there in the front row was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard. Mrs. Thompson had watched Teddy the year before and noticed that he didn't play well with the other children, that his clothes were messy and that he constantly needed a bath. She paid no attention to Teddy.
However, when she read his file, she was in surprise. Teddy's first grade teacher wrote, "Teddy is a bright child with a ready laugh. He does his work neatly and has good manners...he is a joy to be around." His second grade teacher wrote, "Teddy is an excellent student, well liked by his classmates. But he is troubled because his mother has a deadly illness and life at home must be a struggle." His third grade teacher wrote, "His mother's death has been hard on him. He tried to do his best but his father doesn't show much interest." Teddy's fourth grade teacher wrote, "Teddy is withdrawn and doesn't show much interest in school. He doesn't have many friends and sometimes sleeps in class.” By now, Mrs. Thompson realized the problem and she was ashamed of herself. She thought that she could make a difference.
She felt even worse when her students brought her Christmas presents, wrapped in beautiful paper and tied with pretty ribbons, except for Teddy's. His present was clumsily wrapped in the heavy, brown paper that he got from a grocery bag. Mrs. Thompson opened it in the middle of the other presents. Some of the children stared to laugh when she found a stone bracelet(手镯)with some of the stones missing, and a bottle that was one-quarter full of perfume.
Paragraph 1:
Mrs. Thompson, her voice choked up with tears, thanked her students for their presents.
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Paragraph 2:
Ten years later, Teddy invited Mrs. Thompson to attend his wedding as groom's mother.
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10．（2022春·重庆·高一重庆市实验中学校考阶段练习）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Let him learn the hard way
Paul was with me in the kitchen helping me out with the dishes. From his facial expression and his unmistakable body language I knew he wanted to ask something. Paul is doing his second year in a famous high school. I have always been afraid of spoiling him with my love as he is my only child.
We are well placed in life. Both of us – my husband and I-are human resource executive (主管). As I was about to switch off the kitchen light. Paul came near me with pleading eyes. “Mom. Our school is organizing a trip to the Yellow Stone National Park this time. They are charging only 200 per student,which covers all expenses--train tickets, food and stay. Mom, please, please let me go. I have more than a month’s time to pay the money. And we are going only in our holidays.”
I did not know what to say. My motherly nature was to say an immediate yes to see a smile on my son’s face, But I should not spoil this nice kid. So, I said to him, “Paul, I need to talk to Dad. Can I tell you tomorrow morning ”
“Thanks. Mom.”
After talking with my husband, we agreed to let him go but make him earn the money.
“Paul, Dad and I thought about your trip. Yes, in principle it’s okay for us. But you have to earn it. You said that you have more than a month to pay the money.”
“Thanks a lot, Mom. I shall surely save the money well before the due date.”
“And Paul, I would like to know the progress you make every day. So, let me know how much you have got on a day-to-day basis. You shall write that on this board, Okay ”
“Okay. Mom. Thanks once again.”
注意:
1.续写同数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.
I started keeping track of the money he made every day.
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Despite my concern and anxiety, Paul seemed to enjoy the process.
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11．（2022春·重庆·高一重庆市实验中学校考阶段练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为120左右。
Deep into the night, outside Washington, the bus pulled into roadside restaurant, and everybody got off except Vingo. He sat rooted in his seat, and the young people began to wonder about him, trying to imagine his life. When they went back to the bus, one of the girls said brightly, “We’re going to Florida. I hear it’s really beautiful.”
“It is,” he said quietly, as if remembering something he had tried to forget.
“Are you married ”
“I don’t know.”
“You don’t know ” she said.
“Well, when I was in prison I wrote to my wife,” he said, “I told her that I was going to be away for a long time, and that if she couldn’t stand it, if it hurt too much, well, she could just forget me. I’d understand. Get a new guy, and forget about me. I told her she didn’t have to write to me. And she didn’t. Not for three and a half years.”
“And you’re going home now, not knowing whether she’s still there or not ”
“Yeah,” he said shyly. “Well, last week, when I was sure the parole(假释) was coming through, I wrote to her again. There’s a big oak tree just as you come into town. I told her that if she’d take me back, she should put a yellow handkerchief(手绢) on the tree, and I’d get off and come home. If she didn’t want me, forget it—no handkerchief, and I’d go on through.”
“Wow,” the girl exclaimed.
The next morning they were 20 miles from Brunswick, and the young people took over window seats on the right side, waiting for the approach of the great oak tree. Vingo stopped looking, tightening his face, as if having no courage to face another disappointment.
However, something unexpected happened. Vingo sat there stunned(目瞪口呆的), looking at the oak tree. It was covered with hundreds of yellow handkerchiefs, which was like a banner of welcome billowing in the wind. As the young people shouted, Vingo rose from his seat and made his way to the front of the bus and went home.
Paragraph 1:
When Vingo arrived home, he really wanted to know what had happened to his wife, Marry, throughout these years. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Determined to turn over a new leaf, Vingo began to try his best to make his family live a happy life.
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12．（2022春·重庆长寿·高一重庆市长寿中学校校考阶段练习）阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The cost of a smile
Kathy was a young woman in her 20’s who worked in a small restaurant as a waitress. One day, as she went about her shift with her usual angry look, a kind old man walked in and sat down at the counter. He read the menu and politely told her what he wanted.
Kathy took his order and yelled, “Your food will be ready soon.” As she turned to leave, the man said, “A smile costs nothing”. Kathy rolled her eyes at him and walked away.
She brought his order, cleared his plates, and gave him the bill, for which he left a nice tip.
Each time the old man saw her, he smiled and thanked her. This only made her angrier.
A week went by, and every day the man came for lunch and the same thing happened. And each time Kathy took his order he would say, “A smile costs nothing.”
But a week later, Kathy picked up a menu, wrote the words “1 SMILE … $20" at the bottom, and placed it on the counter for the kind old man to see.
He came, and Kathy waited for his reaction as he read the menu. The old man ordered his usual and added, “… and a smile, if you don’t mind”. Kathy was so surprised. She laughed out loud, “Now, now …” The man jokingly scolded. “I ordered a smile, not a laugh”. So Kathy put on a bright smile and said, “Coming right up, sir.” And to her surprise, he left $20 tip!
A few years went by, and the two bonded like family. Charlie, the kind old man, was a retired manager whose wife passed away long ago. He spent most of his time at home, with the exception of his frequent restaurant visits. Every day Kathy spent her break talking to him.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
One day he didn’t come to the restaurant. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Several days after the funeral(葬礼), Kathy received a very important-looking letter in the mail.
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参考答案：
1． Then I saw Ryan running towards me. Suddenly the scene struck me where he fell flat and I laughed at him crazily, I thought he would join in with those laughing at me. I lowered my head, my face burning with embarrassment. However, Ryan didn’t laugh. Instead, he approached me from behind, quickly took off his jacket and offered it to me, signaling to me to cover my torn jeans. Struggling against my tears, I did want to express my gratitude to him but courage failed me. I felt the courtyard in total silence.
That night, after the cheer at the football game, I found Ryan. I thanked him for giving me his jacket and returned it to him. Gathering my courage, I sincerely apologized to him for my misconduct on the bus, and thanked him for helping me out of an equally embarrassing situation. Ryan, with a broad smile, patted me on the shoulder and told me to forget about it, joking he fell like that a lot. I admired his honesty and sense of humor, and realized that he was someone I could be great friends with. Honestly, Monday was a great day indeed!
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在公交车上见到同学Ryan被绊倒，引起大家，包括作者，一起哄笑。这使得Ryan很尴尬，下午作者在准备足球比赛进行训练时，不幸牛仔裤撕开了，这也引起大家的哄笑，正在作者尴尬得无地自容的时候，Ryan跑过来帮助作者解脱尴尬的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“然后我看见 Ryan 朝我跑过来。”可知，第一段可描写Ryan 跑过来帮助作者缓解尴尬。
②由第二段首句内容“那天晚上，在橄榄球比赛的欢呼声之后，我找到了Ryan。”可知，第二段可描写作者感找到Ryan，为自己之前的不礼貌行为而道歉，并为Ryan的帮助表示感谢。
2.续写线索：尴尬——走近——帮助缓解尴尬——找到Ryan——道歉并感谢——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①走近：approach/step close to
②表达：express/convey
③道歉：apologize/make an apology
情绪类
①尴尬地：with embarrassment/awkwardly
②感谢：express onr’s gratitude to/show one’s gratitude to/be grateful to
【点睛】[高分句型1] Suddenly the scene struck me where he fell flat and I laughed at him crazily, I thought he would join in with those laughing at me. （由where引导的限制性定语从句和省略that引导的宾语从句）
[高分句型2] I admired his honesty and sense of humor, and realized that he was someone I could be great friends with. （由that引导的宾语从句）
2．参考范文：
Suddenly, out of nowhere came the beautiful music. It suddenly became quiet in the hall except the sound of the music. People wondered what was happening and they all looked in the direction where the music was coming, including me. Amazingly! It was them! The men sitting in front of me just now. They were playing the beautiful music in an open space halfway up the stairs. The terminal looked like a concert stage immediately with the beautiful music that the men were playing.
The performance won the applause(掌声) of everyone. They didn’t mean to stop but continued to play piece by piece. Lost in the music, people there almost forgot their worries for a while. They relaxed and even smiled. Afterwards, their flights were announced to resume. All the people were in great excitement. The graceful man of the band said, “Wish all of us a good journey!” All the people burst into a bigger round of applause in return for the band’s applause in return for the band’s excellent performance and unexpected act of kindness.
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在感恩节前夜被困在机场的一次令人难忘的经历，由于天气原因，航班延误，乘客们心情很糟糕。然而，在场的一群男士却用音乐使人们的心情得到了好转。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“突然，不知从哪里传来了美妙的音乐。”以及第二段首句内容“表演赢得了大家的掌声。”可知，第一段可描写作者对于演奏者的描述。
②由第二段首句内容“表演赢得了大家的掌声。”可知，第二段可描写表演给人们的心情带来的变化。
2.续写线索：作者好不容易结束了商务之旅，赶往机场准备回家和父母一起过感恩节——由于天气恶劣，航班延误——人们的心情开始变得焦躁不安——作者注意到一群带着乐器的男士——作者听到了音乐声——人们因为这群男士演奏的音乐而心情有所变化
3.词汇激活
行为类
①想知道：wonder/want to know
②打算：mean to do/plan to do
③继续做：continue to/proceed to do
情绪类
①惊奇地：amazingly/surprisingly/marvelously
②出人意料的：unexpected/surprising
【点睛】【高分句型1】People wondered what was happening and they all looked in the direction where the music was coming, including me. （运用了what引导的宾语从句和where引导的定语从句）
【高分句型2】The terminal looked like a concert stage immediately with the beautiful music that the men were playing.（运用了that 引导的定语从句）
3．I quickly took a new twenty dollar bill out of my wallet and gave it to him. He thanked me with a warm smile and paid for his goods quickly. Then he handed his money to me and kept repeating the grateful words. I told him to keep his money but he demanded that I take his old and worn bill. I nodded, put it in my coat pocket, and wished him a Merry Christmas.
After checking out, I remembered something Mother Teresa once said. It’s about how we all can change the world. “Help one person at a time,” she said. “And always start with the person nearest you.” I put my hand into my pocket, smiled, and went outside. Then I dropped that torn bill into the bell-ringer’s kettle and walked to my car happily humming (哼着) a song to myself. It seems that the whole world is full of love and kindness instead of endless hopelessness. We can change the world with our love. It is easier than it looks too. Just start with the person nearest you.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在一次去商店买东西的时候，帮助了一个在自助结账机结账时遇到问题的人的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我赶紧从钱包里拿出一张新的20美元给了他。”可知，第一段可描写作者帮助结账时遇到问题的人之后男人的反应。
②由第二段首句内容“结账后，我想起了特蕾莎修女曾经说过的话。”可知，第二段可描写作者帮助别人之后的感受。
2.续写线索：帮助——感谢——坚持——赠与——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.要求：demand/require
②.帮助：help/aid/assist
③.改变：change /alter
情绪类
①.感谢：thank/show his gratitude/be grateful
②.高兴地：happily/gladly
【点睛】[高分句型1]. I told him to keep his money but he demanded that I take his old and worn bill.（运用了that引导的宾语从句和虚拟语气）
[高分句型2]. It seems that the whole world is full of love and kindness instead of endless hopelessness.（运用了that引导的表语从句）
4．One possible version:
Now feeling more relaxed, the young man took the spoon and walked around the castle again. This time he paid close attention to all the works of art that hung from the ceilings and walls. He saw the garden and the mountains around the castle. He smelled the beautiful flowers and tasted the delicious foods. The scene was six of breathtaking. Then he returned to the wise man, and reported all that he had seen to the wise man.
“But where are the two drops of oil that I gave you ”asked the wise man. Looking down at the spoon, the young man realised that he had spilled the oil. “Well, this is the only advice that I will give you,” said the wise man. “The secret of happiness lies in looking at all the wonders of the world and never forgetting the two drops of oil in the spoon.”
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了一个商人的儿子去向世界上最聪明的人寻求幸福的奥秘的故事。
【详解】1. 段落续写
①由第一段首句内容“现在，这个年轻人感觉更放松了一些，他拿起勺子，又在城堡里走来走去。”可知，第一段可描写不再在乎勺子里的油后所看到的景象。
②由第二段首句内容“我给你的两滴油在哪儿 ”智者问。”可知，第二段可描写智者告诉年轻人幸福的真谛。
2. 续写线索
放弃——欣赏——返回——智者给予建议
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①注意到：pay attention to/notice/watch for
②意识到：realise/be aware of/be conoscious of
③返回：return to/ go back
情绪类
①放松：at ease/in a relaxed state
②令人惊叹的：breathtaking /amazing/exciting
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Looking down at the spoon, the young man realised that he had spilled the oil. （运用了that引导的宾语从句）
[高分句型2]
Well, this is the only advice that I will give you,（运用了that引导的定语从句）
5．
Jim was so delighted to see Cassy that he ran to her at once. However, to his shock, Cassy seemed tired and pale. He approached her worriedly. “Cassy, what happened to you Do you still remember me ” “The one who bought roses ” “Yes, that’s me. I’m worried about you. You haven’t been here for days.” “Well, I am okay,” she said. “Mom suffered from an illness, and I had to look after her. She needs surgery (手术), so I have to work harder to earn more money.” Jim listened, and tears welled up in his eyes. He told Cassy that he wanted to visit her mother, and Cassy agreed.
Jim then drove to her home, where he met her sick mother, Jade. Jim noticed the poor conditions they were living in and decided to do something to help them. He posted their story online and many people offered help. Thanks to Jim and those kind-hearted people, Cassy’s mother underwent surgery and finally recovered. On the day Jade was discharged from hospital, Jim bought a bouquet for her from Cassy. Jim hoped they could live a happy life with love.
【分析】本文讲述了一位小女孩每日在街角卖花，吉姆想要帮助她，而后在他阿姨即将退休时，找到了买花的机会，从而得知，这位女孩是一位盲人，然后想要和她说些什么，却惊讶的发现女孩很长一段时间没来了，担心了一段时间后，惊讶地发现女孩又出现了，于是了解情况得知她母亲生病了，而后帮助她及其家人的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“吉姆很高兴见到凯西，立刻奔向她。”可知，第一段可描写吉姆向凯西询问这些天发生了什么，以及由第二段首句内容“吉姆开车驾驶到凯西家，在家里看到了他生病的母亲。”可推知这些天发生在凯西身上的事情。故该段还可以写凯西身上所发生的事。
②由第二段首句内容“吉姆开车驾驶到凯西家，在家里看到了他生病的母亲。”可知，第二段可描写吉姆看到了这样的情况是如何帮助她们的。
2.续写线索：得知凯西母亲生病——去了解情况——安慰且帮助她们——母亲情况好转——幸福生活
3.词汇激活行为类
决定：decide/determine
出现：show up/appear
注意：notice/observe
康复：recover/cure
情绪类
流泪：tears welled up/shed tears
高兴：delight/happy
【点睛】[高分句型1]He told Cassy that he wanted to visit her mother, and Cassy agreed.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]Jim noticed the poor conditions they were living in and decided to do something to help them.(运用了省略that的定语从句)
6．Hearing her invitation, my heart was filled with mixed feelings. On the one hand, I felt good that I was the only fan who got the opportunity. I admired Jennifer Capriati very much and was eager to stay with her a litter longer. On the other hand, I was very afraid of riding a roller coaster. However, I must take the chance and it didn’t take much time to make my decision. I nodded my head and went to a roller coaster with her.
My friend caught up with me and asked, “Are you sure that you want to take a roller coaster ” “Yes,” I answered. “This is the only chance for me to ride a roller coaster with my heroine.” My friend was surprised, because she had spent years trying to persuade me to do that. Fears of heights and moving too fast seemed unimportant now. Although I screamed during the entire time like a girl being chased by an axe killer, I finally survived. That chance of meeting with Jennifer Capriati helped me overcome my fear. I have lived in the world where I am a bit braver.
【导语】本文以坐过山车为线索，讲述了作者害怕坐过山车，来到游乐场后，即使朋友再三劝说，作者都无动于衷。可就在这时，作者看到了自己心目中的女英雄Jennifer Capriati，于是便走上前去找她要签名。这时女英雄Jennifer Capriati却邀请他一起去做过山车。作者为了和自己喜欢的偶像多待一会儿，便硬着头皮答应了。作者通过这次事件，克服了对过山车的恐惧。
【详解】1.续写段落：
①由第一段首句内容“听着她的邀请，我的内心五味陈杂。”可知，本段可以写作者犹豫是否答应她的邀请以及作者的顾虑。但作者为了和自己喜欢的偶像多呆一会儿，因此便答应了。
②由第二段首句内容“朋友走上前问我：‘你确定你要坐过山车？’”可知，本段可以写作者对朋友的回答以及作者坐过山车时的状况，还有作者的感悟。
2.续写线索：心里犹豫不决——一方面害怕坐过山车，另一方面有无法拒绝偶像的邀请——最终答应了——朋友问我是否确定要坐——我肯定回答——坐了人生中第一次过山车——克服了恐惧
3.词汇激活：
行为类：
做决定：make one’s decision/make up one’s mind/determine
克服：overcome/conquer/get over
追上：catch up with/chase up/overtake
情绪类：
渴望的：eager/thirsty/longing/desired
惊讶的：surprised/astonished/openmouthed
恐惧：fear/scare/horror
【点睛】【高分句型1】I have lived in the world where I am a bit braver.（运用了where引导定语从句）
【高分句型2】
My friend was surprised, because she had spent years trying to persuade me to do that.（运用了because引导原因状语从句）
7．One possible version:
At that point, our very cute, extremely curious parrot, flew into the room and landed on my shoulder. He usually flew into my room and stood by me while I was working on my computer. Sometimes he would land on the keyboard. He soon learned that if he ran on the keys, little figures appeared on the screen. At some point while my important article was still open on my screen, I must have left the room. While I was away, he came out to play! He must have done a happy tap dance on the letter “n” and then flown away before I returned.
I edited my piece carefully again. This time I made sure it was perfect before closing the window. I wrote a cover e-mail containing a heartfelt apology and explained what I thought had happened. After I sent the letter, I wondered about my wisdom. It really did sound like the age—old excuse teachers hear: “The dog ate my homework!” However, it seemed to do the trick. A few days later, I signed my letter of acceptance to work with the company.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述作者非常想要寻找一份工作解决经济紧张问题，朋友提到一份网上公司的工作时，作者核查了要求感觉特别适合自己，于是精心编辑了一篇文章应聘，自我感觉文章近乎完美，但是结果公司却拒绝了作者，作者很困惑，后来公司请作者再次上传一次他的文章，作者打开同一篇文章准备再仔细检查一下，结果发现文章中有许多无效的字母，作者很震惊，最终弄清楚是自己的鹦鹉落在键盘上弄出了这些无效字母的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
由第一段首句内容“就在那时，我们那只非常可爱、非常好奇的鹦鹉飞进了房间，落在了我的肩上。”可知，第一段可描写作者想到很可能是鹦鹉落在键盘上弄出了这些无效字母n。
由第二段首句内容“我又一次仔细地编辑了我的文章。”可知，第二段可描写作者再次精心编辑了文章，发给了公司，虽然感觉理由有点令人不能相信，作者还是解释了原因，最终被公司录取的经过。
2.续写线索：想到鹦鹉平时的动作——怀疑鹦鹉——再次编辑文章——解释原因——被录取
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.落在键盘上：land on the keyboard/fall on the keyboard
②.返回：return/go back
③.解释：explain/interpret
情绪类
①.困惑：wonder/fell confused/feel puzzled
【点睛】 [高分句型1]. He usually flew into my room and stood by me while I was working on my computer.（运用了while引导时间状语从句）
[高分句型2]. I wrote a cover e-mail containing a heartfelt apology and explained what I thought had happened.（运用了现在分词作定语，what引导宾语从句）
8．One possible version:
Frightened, she began to cry. And she felt that she would slip beneath the surface. Then, she heard a calm voice, “Hold on! I’m coming.” With relief, she saw the man rowing a boat towards her. “I hope you’ve learned a lesson.You put us both in danger,” he shouted angrily, as he dragged her into the boat. Gratefully, Diane thanked him and ran towards the beach-house.
After Diane closed her bedroom’s door, she was lost in thought. The pictures of her throwing a temper tantrum appeared in her mind. Feeling ashamed, she went out and walked towards her mother. She made an apology to her mother for her bad behavior. She said: “I’m sorry, Mum. You and my Dad have cared me a lot, showing your selfless love on me. But I didn’t cherish it, even worse hurt you deeply. I promise I will listen to your words later ” With tears in eyes, they hugged tightly.
【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。通过阅读所给文章可知，一位不听话的女孩子Diane，不听劝阻在暴风雨来临前去游泳，发生危险最终得救的事情。
【详解】续写部分分为两段，第一段开头是：很害怕，她开始哭了…，所以应该写她觉得自己的情况很危险，之后给她提醒的那个人发现了她并过来救她，教训她说希望她能吸取教训。她得救了之后道谢就回家了。应该着重表达她发现自己身处危险得救的过程和感悟。第二段开头是：Diane关上房门之后开始陷入沉思…，本段应该写Diane在这次历险得救后的回想起自己发脾气的画面感到惭愧懊悔，为自己的不良行为跟母亲道歉，并表达向父母感激。文章最后叙述Diane意识到自己的错误，才理解父母对她的爱和无私付出。
【点睛】本文描写详略得当，使用了高级词汇和高级句子。如：slip beneath the surface；learn a lesson；in danger；make an apology to；selfless；cherish等高级词组和词汇；表语从句she felt that she would slip beneath the surface.分词作状语Feeling ashamed, she went out and walked towards her mother.等高级表达。
9．Paragraph 1:
Mrs. Thompson, her voice choked up with tears, thanked her students for their presents. And then she showed how she liked Teddy's presents, putting the bracelet on, and using some of the perfume on her wrist. From then on, Mrs. Thompson paid particular attention to Teddy. As she worked with him, his mind seemed to come alive. The more she encouraged him, the faster he responded and he showed much interest in study. By the end of the year, Teddy had become one of the excellent children in the class.
Paragraph 2:
Ten years later, Teddy invited Mrs. Thompson to attend his wedding as groom's mother. She used the bracelet and the perfume which were the present of that year. At the wedding ceremony, she met the man with good manners. He said to her, "Thank you, Mrs. Thompson. Today you smelled just like my mom used to." Mrs. Thompson, with tears in her eyes, whispered back. She said, “Teddy, you were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I'm so proud that today I can be your mother!”
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了汤普森夫人的班里有一个叫特迪的男孩，她发现这个孩子和其他孩子玩得不好，衣服很脏。当汤普森夫人阅读了特迪的档案后，发现是生活的变故使得这个男孩发生了改变。汤普森夫人意识到了这个问题，她为自己感到羞愧。 她觉得自己能有所作为。 当学生们给她带来圣诞礼物时，她的感觉更糟了，特迪带来了很不同的礼物。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“汤普森夫人含泪哽咽地感谢学生们送的礼物”可知，第一段可描写汤普森夫人表现出特别喜欢特迪的礼物。从那以后，汤普森夫人就特别关注特迪。特迪成了班里最优秀的孩子之一。
②由第二段首句内容“十年后，特迪以新郎母亲的身份邀请汤普森夫人参加他的婚礼”可知，第二段可描写汤普森夫人用的是那年特迪送给她的手镯和香水。特迪和老师见面后，表达自己深藏在内心深处的情感，汤普森夫人和自己的妈妈一样。汤普森夫人同样感激特迪，让自己有所作为，今天成为他的妈妈。
2.续写线索：注意——阅读档案——发现原因——决心有所作为——表现出喜欢礼物——关注——以妈妈身份出席婚礼——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
注意：pay attention to/notice
小声说话：whisper/murmur
鼓励，激励：stimulate/inspire/impel
回应，回答：reply/react
情绪类
喜欢：like/be fond of
骄傲：be proud of/take pride in
【点睛】[高分句型1] As she worked with him, his mind seemed to come alive. (运用了as引导的时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] She said, “Teddy, you were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I'm so proud that today I can be your mother!”(运用了who引导定语从句)
10．One possible version:
I started keeping track of the money he made every day. When I gave him pocket money two days later, he set aside the entire amount for the trip. He was having lunch with just $2 or $3 every day and was saving about $1 a day. Seeing the amount go up day by day, I felt both relieved and worried. As a matter of fact, many a time did I want to just hand over the money and say “Go and and enjoy” But I told myself that I was doing this only for his good.
Despite my concern and anxiety, pal seemed to enjoy the process. Thus, what I did in the following days was just witness him record the amount and give him a high five. Two days before the due date when he arrived home after school, he cried with excitement, “Mom, I made it!” seeing the bright smile in Paul’s face and the shaking fist in triumph, I hugged him tightly with grateful tears in my eyes. I was sure that he would enjoy the trip better through making the money himself by a little sacrifice.
【导语】这是一篇读后续写。文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者的儿子Paul想要参加学校组织的旅行，为了不惯坏孩子，作者和丈夫商量后同意孩子去参加，但要他自己挣旅行需要的开销。孩子高兴地答应了。
【详解】1.段落续写
①根据第一段首句内容“我开始记录他每天赚的钱”可知，下文可以描述Paul是如何攒够旅行需要的钱，以及作者的感受。
②根据第二段首句内容“尽管我担心和焦虑，Paul似乎很享受这个过程”可知，下文可以描述Paul终于攒够了旅行需要的钱，作者相信通过这种方式他会更加享受旅行。
2.续写线索
作者记录——Paul用尽一切方法攒钱——作者担心焦虑——Paul终于攒够钱——作者开心激动——作者感悟
3.词类激活
行为类
①存：save/set aside/put aside
②递：hand over/hand/deliver
③大叫：cry/shout/yell
④享受：enjoy/appreciate
情绪类
①担心的：worried/concerned
②兴奋：excitement/thrill
【点睛】[高分句型1]Seeing the amount go up day by day, I felt both relieved and worried. （运用了现在分词作状语）
[高分句型2]But I told myself that I was doing this only for his good.（运用了that引导宾语从句）
11．When Vingo arrived home, he really wanted to know what had happened to his wife, Marry, throughout these years. Looking back, Marry couldn’t hold back her tears. Four years ago, Vingo left home unexpectedly, leaving Marry to raise a four-year- old girl and a two-year-old boy. She suddenly had to be both mom and dad. To make ends meet, she had to take a second job and left the kids in a day care centre. Marry’s neighbors also came to help her in turn. She fell sick from overwork two years ago, but she didn’t want to make Vingo worry her.
Determined to turn over a new leaf, Vingo began to try his best to make his family live a happy life. Vingo got a job as a worker in an electronic company. Every day, returning from his job, he would cook for the family. Moreover, he also went to the night market to sell home-made cakes to earn more money. Busy as he was he would spare some time to take his family to go outing every weekend. At the same time, he became a warm-hearted volunteer in his community. Whenever people praised him, he would say, “Never too late to become a better man.”
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，短文讲述了刚刚刑满释放的Vingo坐在公共汽车上忐忑不安的心情，因为在给妻子的信中写道，如果妻子希望自己回家，就在道路旁的橡树上挂一条黄手帕，但是他的内心还是有些失望，然而，意想不到的事情发生了，橡树上挂着数百条黄手帕。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“当Vingo回到家时，他真的很想知道，这些年来，他的妻子Marry是怎么过的。”可知，第一段可描写妻子这些年的生活是什么样的。
②由第二段首句内容“Vingo决心改过自新，开始尽最大努力让家人过上幸福的生活”可知，第二段可描写Vingo努力工作让家人过上幸福的生活并成为了一名社区志愿者。
2.续写线索：到家——Marry回忆自己这些年艰辛的生活——Vingo努力工作———成为一名志愿者
3.词汇激活
行为类
抑制：hold back/stop/prevent/control
回家：arrive home/go back home/return home
养育：raise/support/feed
情绪类
热心的： warm-hearted /enthusiastic
担心：worry/be concerned about
【点睛】
[高分句型1]Looking back, Marry couldn’t hold back her tears.（现在分词作状语）
[高分句2] Busy as he was he would spare some time to take his family to go outing every weekend.（让步状语从句的倒装）
12．One day he didn't come to the restaurant. Kathy couldn't concentrate on her work the whole day. Even when the restaurant was going to close, Charlie didn't show up, and she was trapped in anxiety. After work, Kathy hurried to Charlie's home, only to be told by his neighbors that he had passed away last night. Not until then did she know that he had fought against cancer alone during the past years. Kathy couldn't trust her ears when she heard this. At Charlie's funeral, the happy memories with Charlie kept flashing in her mind.
Several days after the funeral, Kathy received a very important-looking letter in the mail. She opened the letter with her hands shaking slightly. At the sight of the familiar handwriting, tears welled up in Kathy's eyes. Charlie expressed his gratitude for her company these years. It suddenly dawned on Kathy that with the help of Charlie, she transformed from the previous angry-looking waitress to a smiling girl. Only then did she realize the true meaning of smile: bring others warmth and company.
【分析】这是一篇读后续写作文。
【详解】通过阅读所给文章可知，文章主要讲述了Kathy是个爱生气的女服务员，某天一位老人来餐馆吃饭，点完菜告诉她“微笑不花钱”，让Kathy更生气了。后来那个人每天都来吃午饭，每次Kathy为他点菜时，他都说：“微笑不用花钱。”到后来Kathy终于露出了微笑。几年过去了，他们也成为了朋友，这位善良的老人名叫Charlie，是一位退休的经理，他的妻子很久以前就去世了。除了经常去餐馆之外，他大部分时间都呆在家里。Kathy每天的休息时间都和他聊天。
续写部分分为两段，第一段开头是：有一天他没有来餐厅。所以后文应该是讲述Kathy去Charlie家寻找他，却被告知Charlie昨晚去世了，他过去几年一直独自与癌症作斗争。听到这些，Kathy不敢相信自己的耳朵。在Charlie的葬礼上，和Charlie在一起的美好回忆不断在她脑海中闪现。
第二段开头是：葬礼后几天，Kathy收到一封信，看上去很重要。本段应该写信上的内容，信是Charlie写的，Charlie对她这些年来的陪伴表示感谢。Kathy突然意识到，在Charlie的帮助下，她从以前看起来生气的女服务员变成了一个微笑的女孩。她才意识到微笑的真正含义：给别人带来温暖和陪伴。
续写内容要符合逻辑，本篇主要用一般过去时，还要注意所续写短文的词数应为150左右。
【点睛】本文描写详略得当，使用了高级词汇和高级句子。如：concentrate on；show up；anxiety；only to；not until；dawn on；well up等高级词汇；Not until then did she know that he had fought against cancer alone during the past years.运用了倒装句；She opened the letter with her hands shaking slightly.运用with的复合结构等高级句式。
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