2023—2024九年级英语牛津译林版上册期中复习专题一词汇（含答案）考试试卷

2023-2024年九年级英语牛津译林版上册期中复习
专题一 词汇
【词汇大闯关】
（一）
energy n. → ________ (adj.)
organize v. → ________ (adj.)
suit v. → ________ (adj.)
patient adj. → ________ (反义词)
fix v. → ________ (adj.)
power n. → ________ (adj.)
live v. → ________ (adj.) 活泼的
8.create v. → ________ (adj.)
（二）
relax v. → ________________ (adj.)
sad adj. → ________ (n.)
wise adj. → ________ (n.)
strong adj. → ________ (n.)
5. hot adj. → ________ (n.)
6. difficult adj. → ________ (n.)
7. decide v．→ ________ (n.)
8. certain adj. → ________ (adv.)
9. person n. → ________ (adj.)
10. celebrate v．→ _____________ (n.)
11. stress n. → ________ (adj.)
12. warm adj. → ________ (n.)
（三）
teenage adj. → ________ (n.)
choose v. → ________ (n.)
wake v. → ____________ (adj.)
suggest v. → ________ (n.)
5. value n. → ________ (adj.)
6．worry v. → ______________ (adj.)
7. pronounce v. → _____________ (n.)
8．correct adj. → ________ (adv.)
（四）
teenage adj. → ________ (n.)
choose v. → ________ (n.)
3.wake v. → ____________ (adj.)
4.suggest v. → ________ (n.)
5. value n. → ________ (adj.)
6．worry v. → ______________ (adj.)
7. pronounce v. → _____________ (n.)
8．correct adj. → ________ (adv.)
（五）
lead v. → ________ (n.)
2. simple adj. → ________ (adv.)
3. nation n. → ________ (adj.)
4. success n. → ________ (v.)
5. achieve v. → ______________ (n.)
6. Germany n. → ________ (adj.)
7. think v. → ________ (n.)
8. usual adj. → ________ (反义词)
9. die v. → ________ (n.)
10．survive v. → ________ (n.) 幸存者
【课堂专练】
根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的适当形式。
1.It’s said that the special kind of plant was first ____________(发现) by an old farmer.
2.Mrs Luo may be one of the ____________(严格) teachers I have ever met.
3.After the island was swept off by the strong typhoon, nothing valuable __________( 逗留).
4.He is seriously ill at the moment. We don’t know if he will be ____________(缺席的).
5.The house is far too expensive, though it's （ 无疑地）very comfortable．
6.As a parent, I really want to see my children （成功） when they grow up．
7.Jack always says that no parents are （严格） with their children in study than his．
8..At the end of the class, the English teacher said "Remember to bring your Chinese﹣ English_____________（字典） here, guys!"
9.Before handing in your paper, make sure all the questions are answered_________(正 确地).
10.The building in the university was (命名) after Shao Yifu.
11.Yoga is a method which comes from treat diseases. (古老的) India to keep healthy and
12.It is said that these flowers (出现) in early summer.
13.Children’s action can be ____________ (影响) by their parents’ behaviour.
14. Let’s plan a surprising party for Mum’s _____________（四十）birthday.
15. — You will _____________（无疑地）come first as long as you work together.— Yes. Teamwork makes a dream work.
Some actions have been taken _____________（对抗）unsuitable use of shared bikes.
17. The heavy work _____________ (影响) his health. So he looked much older.
18. In _____________ (总的), it's hard to spend enough time in both working on lessons and takingpart in social activities.
Some _____________ (调查) showed a wide difference in tastes around the country.
The public is _____________ (必定地) getting tired of hearing about it.
二、 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
1. The accident which led to more than twenty deaths was caused by the worker’s ________(care).
2. The sun always gives its light and ___________(hot) to us selflessly.
3. Some words have different ___________(pronounce) in British English and American English such as “either”.
4.He’s been the first to come to school for long. So it was ___________(usual) for him to be late this morning.
5.In world war II, the Americans fought with the Englishmen and Frenchmen against the____________（Germany）．
6.If you want to be a salesgirl, you can not get（patient）．
7.The boy is younger than his classmates, and he is（lively） than the others．
8.Thanks to the light and（hot） from the sun,living things on earth can survive．
9.You can enjoy all the water sports, or(simple) lie on the beach.
10.Your life is too(value) to throw away.
11.When a person is in a bad mood, he cannot make a wise(decide).
12.It’s true that_____________(care) can cause a great disaster, even people’s lives.
13. The plane was able to fly over the endless desert without _____________ (difficult).
14. The wife got even _____________ (mad) when the husband went out angrily.
15. While _____________ (attend) junior high, he was the top student in our class.
16. To our surprise, he turned away with an _____________ (patient) look.
17. Josephine is a bright, _____________ (alive) and cheerful girl.
18. Mr. Obama’s plan to curb carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (排放), though necessary, was far
from cost-free, whatever his sunny _____________ (speak) on the subject might suggest.
What do you think of Steve Jobs who _____________ (success) in creating the empire of Apple
When we were children, our father read _____________ (loudly) to us.
首字母填空
（一）
1 I have learned Chinese for years. Some people who want to learn Chinese often ask me how to learn it well. There is no simple answer to this question. However, I’d like to share my(1)m________ of learning Chinese with you. Learning a new language (2)r________ time and hard pared with(与...相比)my first language French, Chinese is very different. It was hard for me to memorize(记忆) Chinese words. The difficult task nearly drove me (3)m________ . But memorizing words was the first step in learning a language well, so I had no (4)c________ but to find ways to deal with it. To (5)s________ the problem, I read lots of articles about how to learn a language more quickly. The most popular (6)s________ on the Internet is making flashcards(识字卡). You can put what you want to remember on the front side of the card. It can be a word or a sentence. On the(7)b________ , there is something that should come into your mind when you see the front side. With the card, you can(8)c________ what you want to remember with something you are familiar(热悉的) with. What’s more, for the words which are difficult to remember, you can go (9)o________ these words again and again. This way to memorize words is so useful that I’ve made great (10)p________ in Chinese.
（二）
Kids are always looking forward to growing up. But growing up is sometimes (1) h________ for some of us. When we have trouble, being (2) b________ can be more useful than crying out for help. Here is a story about a man, Jack. He was (3) b________ into a poor family in 1982. When he was 11, his father became mentally (精神上) ill and brought back a baby girl. One year later, his mother left with his younger brother. (4) S________ then, Jack has taken care of his father and sister. He carried the family burden (负担) bravely. On the one hand, he tried different ways to (5) t________ is father’s illness. On the other hand, he had to take care of his little sister. And Jack still (6) k________ on going to school. Soon Jack’s story spread and many people knew about it. They tried their best to help the poor boy and his family. But Jack (7) r________ to accept donations from others. He said he was encouraged by people’s kindness, but he thought there was someone else in (8) n________ . He finished his college and took good care of his father and sister by (9) h________ . From his story, we can learn that love is the source (来源) of happiness. We should face all kinds of (10) d________ bravely instead of complaining about the bad luck in daily life.
（三）
Tea is the second most popular drink in the world after water. To Shunan Teng, tea is much more than a popular (1) d________ . It’s a kind of art which needs protection. Influenced by her parents, Shunan (2) d________ the habit drinking tea from a young age. Later, she went to America to study. There: found it (3) d________ to find a cup of authentic (真正的) Chinese tea. That’s why Shunan made a (4) d________ to spend her whole life serving the most authentic Chinese tea. Then Shunan returned to China to (5) v________ famous tea producing areas. She even took tea courses in a university. Years later, Shunan opened a tea house in New York City. “There’s a big (6) d________ between what we serve and the readyto-drink tea in stores,” Shunan explain The tea leaves she uses can only be found in one place of China, every spring, Shunan travels thousands of miles back to China. There farmers (7) l________ her to mountains and forests to search for old tea trees. Sometimes she even (8) c________ trees to pick the best leaves. After that, it usually takes months to process (加工) the leaves. For Shunan, the favourable result is (9) w________ everything. “Nothing makes me happier than producing the most authentic Chinese tea. And job is to protect this (10) t________ art. If possible, I hope to take it new heights,” said Shunan.
（四）
Have you ever wondered why fruit looks colourfu1 Scientists(1)e________ that fruit colours actually come from their different pigments(色素). These pigments (2) a________ in different amount(数量), depending on the fruit’s environment. This causes the fruit to turn certain colour. To understand how the environment (3)i________ fruit colour, Chinese scientists studied different fruit colours. They (4)f________ that red fruits are likely to grow in cooler places. And they are growing many places around the world(5) i________ of just in one place. Blue and (6)p________ fruits mostly grow in warmer places. They grow a lot in just one specific(特定的) area. The closer the fruit is to the equator(赤道), the (7)d________ its colour will be. Animals also make a difference to the development of fruit colours. They eat fruit and drop the seeds(种子)in (8) o________ places later. This helps fruit spread and grow in different places. To attract animals, some fruits develop colours that are easy to see. (9) H________ , animals see colours in a different way. Fruits need to develop colours that suit animals’ visual(视觉的) abilities. For example, birds can see red more(10)e________ than humans can. So there may be more red fruits in areas where birds live.
【答案】
一、1.discovered2.strictest3.remained4.absent 5.certainly
6.Succeed7.dictionaries8.stricter9.correctly10.named
ancient12.appear 131.influenced14.fortieth15. certainly
16.against17. influenced18. lively19. general 20. speech
二、1.carelessness2.heat3.pronunciations4.further 5. Germans
impatient7.livelier 8.heat9.simply10.valuable11.decision
carelessness13.difficulty 14. madder 15. attending 16. impatient
research 18. succeeded19. certainly 20. aloud
（一）1. method(s) 2. requires 3. mad 4. choice 5. solve 6. suggestion 7. back 8. connect 9. over 10. progress 1. hard 2. brave 3. born 4. Since 5. treat 6. kept 7. refused 8. need 9. himself 10. difficulties
（二）1. drink 2. developed 3. difficult 4. decision 5. visit 6. difference 7. lead 8. climbs 9. worth 10. traditional
（三）1. explain(ed) 2. appear 3. influences 4. found 5. instead 6. purple 7. darker 8. other 9. However 10. easily
（四）1. relationship 2. show 3. allowed 4. stand 5. seventh 6. as 7. reminded 8. sadness 9. However 10. represented